summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/net/ipv4/esp4.c
blob: 3f47419cb9c5253b04ccfef899b75189b532c599 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <net/ip.h>
#include <net/xfrm.h>
#include <net/esp.h>
#include <asm/scatterlist.h>
#include <linux/crypto.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/pfkeyv2.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <net/icmp.h>
#include <net/protocol.h>
#include <net/udp.h>

/* decapsulation data for use when post-processing */
struct esp_decap_data {
	xfrm_address_t	saddr;
	__u16		sport;
	__u8		proto;
};

static int esp_output(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	int err;
	struct iphdr *top_iph;
	struct ip_esp_hdr *esph;
	struct crypto_tfm *tfm;
	struct esp_data *esp;
	struct sk_buff *trailer;
	int blksize;
	int clen;
	int alen;
	int nfrags;

	/* Strip IP+ESP header. */
	__skb_pull(skb, skb->h.raw - skb->data);
	/* Now skb is pure payload to encrypt */

	err = -ENOMEM;

	/* Round to block size */
	clen = skb->len;

	esp = x->data;
	alen = esp->auth.icv_trunc_len;
	tfm = esp->conf.tfm;
	blksize = ALIGN(crypto_tfm_alg_blocksize(tfm), 4);
	clen = ALIGN(clen + 2, blksize);
	if (esp->conf.padlen)
		clen = ALIGN(clen, esp->conf.padlen);

	if ((nfrags = skb_cow_data(skb, clen-skb->len+alen, &trailer)) < 0)
		goto error;

	/* Fill padding... */
	do {
		int i;
		for (i=0; i<clen-skb->len - 2; i++)
			*(u8*)(trailer->tail + i) = i+1;
	} while (0);
	*(u8*)(trailer->tail + clen-skb->len - 2) = (clen - skb->len)-2;
	pskb_put(skb, trailer, clen - skb->len);

	__skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb->nh.raw);
	top_iph = skb->nh.iph;
	esph = (struct ip_esp_hdr *)(skb->nh.raw + top_iph->ihl*4);
	top_iph->tot_len = htons(skb->len + alen);
	*(u8*)(trailer->tail - 1) = top_iph->protocol;

	/* this is non-NULL only with UDP Encapsulation */
	if (x->encap) {
		struct xfrm_encap_tmpl *encap = x->encap;
		struct udphdr *uh;
		u32 *udpdata32;

		uh = (struct udphdr *)esph;
		uh->source = encap->encap_sport;
		uh->dest = encap->encap_dport;
		uh->len = htons(skb->len + alen - top_iph->ihl*4);
		uh->check = 0;

		switch (encap->encap_type) {
		default:
		case UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP:
			esph = (struct ip_esp_hdr *)(uh + 1);
			break;
		case UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP_NON_IKE:
			udpdata32 = (u32 *)(uh + 1);
			udpdata32[0] = udpdata32[1] = 0;
			esph = (struct ip_esp_hdr *)(udpdata32 + 2);
			break;
		}

		top_iph->protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
	} else
		top_iph->protocol = IPPROTO_ESP;

	esph->spi = x->id.spi;
	esph->seq_no = htonl(++x->replay.oseq);

	if (esp->conf.ivlen)
		crypto_cipher_set_iv(tfm, esp->conf.ivec, crypto_tfm_alg_ivsize(tfm));

	do {
		struct scatterlist *sg = &esp->sgbuf[0];

		if (unlikely(nfrags > ESP_NUM_FAST_SG)) {
			sg = kmalloc(sizeof(struct scatterlist)*nfrags, GFP_ATOMIC);
			if (!sg)
				goto error;
		}
		skb_to_sgvec(skb, sg, esph->enc_data+esp->conf.ivlen-skb->data, clen);
		crypto_cipher_encrypt(tfm, sg, sg, clen);
		if (unlikely(sg != &esp->sgbuf[0]))
			kfree(sg);
	} while (0);

	if (esp->conf.ivlen) {
		memcpy(esph->enc_data, esp->conf.ivec, crypto_tfm_alg_ivsize(tfm));
		crypto_cipher_get_iv(tfm, esp->conf.ivec, crypto_tfm_alg_ivsize(tfm));
	}

	if (esp->auth.icv_full_len) {
		esp->auth.icv(esp, skb, (u8*)esph-skb->data,
		              sizeof(struct ip_esp_hdr) + esp->conf.ivlen+clen, trailer->tail);
		pskb_put(skb, trailer, alen);
	}

	ip_send_check(top_iph);

	err = 0;

error:
	return err;
}

/*
 * Note: detecting truncated vs. non-truncated authentication data is very
 * expensive, so we only support truncated data, which is the recommended
 * and common case.
 */
static int esp_input(struct xfrm_state *x, struct xfrm_decap_state *decap, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct iphdr *iph;
	struct ip_esp_hdr *esph;
	struct esp_data *esp = x->data;
	struct sk_buff *trailer;
	int blksize = ALIGN(crypto_tfm_alg_blocksize(esp->conf.tfm), 4);
	int alen = esp->auth.icv_trunc_len;
	int elen = skb->len - sizeof(struct ip_esp_hdr) - esp->conf.ivlen - alen;
	int nfrags;
	int encap_len = 0;
	u8 nexthdr[2];
	struct scatterlist *sg;
	u8 workbuf[60];
	int padlen;

	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ip_esp_hdr)))
		goto out;

	if (elen <= 0 || (elen & (blksize-1)))
		goto out;

	/* If integrity check is required, do this. */
	if (esp->auth.icv_full_len) {
		u8 sum[esp->auth.icv_full_len];
		u8 sum1[alen];
		
		esp->auth.icv(esp, skb, 0, skb->len-alen, sum);

		if (skb_copy_bits(skb, skb->len-alen, sum1, alen))
			BUG();

		if (unlikely(memcmp(sum, sum1, alen))) {
			x->stats.integrity_failed++;
			goto out;
		}
	}

	if ((nfrags = skb_cow_data(skb, 0, &trailer)) < 0)
		goto out;

	skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;

	esph = (struct ip_esp_hdr*)skb->data;
	iph = skb->nh.iph;

	/* Get ivec. This can be wrong, check against another impls. */
	if (esp->conf.ivlen)
		crypto_cipher_set_iv(esp->conf.tfm, esph->enc_data, crypto_tfm_alg_ivsize(esp->conf.tfm));

	sg = &esp->sgbuf[0];

	if (unlikely(nfrags > ESP_NUM_FAST_SG)) {
		sg = kmalloc(sizeof(struct scatterlist)*nfrags, GFP_ATOMIC);
		if (!sg)
			goto out;
	}
	skb_to_sgvec(skb, sg, sizeof(struct ip_esp_hdr) + esp->conf.ivlen, elen);
	crypto_cipher_decrypt(esp->conf.tfm, sg, sg, elen);
	if (unlikely(sg != &esp->sgbuf[0]))
		kfree(sg);

	if (skb_copy_bits(skb, skb->len-alen-2, nexthdr, 2))
		BUG();

	padlen = nexthdr[0];
	if (padlen+2 >= elen)
		goto out;

	/* ... check padding bits here. Silly. :-) */ 

	if (x->encap && decap && decap->decap_type) {
		struct esp_decap_data *encap_data;
		struct udphdr *uh = (struct udphdr *) (iph+1);

		encap_data = (struct esp_decap_data *) (decap->decap_data);
		encap_data->proto = 0;

		switch (decap->decap_type) {
		case UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP:
		case UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP_NON_IKE:
			encap_data->proto = AF_INET;
			encap_data->saddr.a4 = iph->saddr;
			encap_data->sport = uh->source;
			encap_len = (void*)esph - (void*)uh;
			break;

		default:
			goto out;
		}
	}

	iph->protocol = nexthdr[1];
	pskb_trim(skb, skb->len - alen - padlen - 2);
	memcpy(workbuf, skb->nh.raw, iph->ihl*4);
	skb->h.raw = skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ip_esp_hdr) + esp->conf.ivlen);
	skb->nh.raw += encap_len + sizeof(struct ip_esp_hdr) + esp->conf.ivlen;
	memcpy(skb->nh.raw, workbuf, iph->ihl*4);
	skb->nh.iph->tot_len = htons(skb->len);

	return 0;

out:
	return -EINVAL;
}

static int esp_post_input(struct xfrm_state *x, struct xfrm_decap_state *decap, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
  
	if (x->encap) {
		struct xfrm_encap_tmpl *encap;
		struct esp_decap_data *decap_data;

		encap = x->encap;
		decap_data = (struct esp_decap_data *)(decap->decap_data);

		/* first, make sure that the decap type == the encap type */
		if (encap->encap_type != decap->decap_type)
			return -EINVAL;

		switch (encap->encap_type) {
		default:
		case UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP:
		case UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP_NON_IKE:
			/*
			 * 1) if the NAT-T peer's IP or port changed then
			 *    advertize the change to the keying daemon.
			 *    This is an inbound SA, so just compare
			 *    SRC ports.
			 */
			if (decap_data->proto == AF_INET &&
			    (decap_data->saddr.a4 != x->props.saddr.a4 ||
			     decap_data->sport != encap->encap_sport)) {
				xfrm_address_t ipaddr;

				ipaddr.a4 = decap_data->saddr.a4;
				km_new_mapping(x, &ipaddr, decap_data->sport);
					
				/* XXX: perhaps add an extra
				 * policy check here, to see
				 * if we should allow or
				 * reject a packet from a
				 * different source
				 * address/port.
				 */
			}
		
			/*
			 * 2) ignore UDP/TCP checksums in case
			 *    of NAT-T in Transport Mode, or
			 *    perform other post-processing fixes
			 *    as per * draft-ietf-ipsec-udp-encaps-06,
			 *    section 3.1.2
			 */
			if (!x->props.mode)
				skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;

			break;
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

static u32 esp4_get_max_size(struct xfrm_state *x, int mtu)
{
	struct esp_data *esp = x->data;
	u32 blksize = ALIGN(crypto_tfm_alg_blocksize(esp->conf.tfm), 4);

	if (x->props.mode) {
		mtu = ALIGN(mtu + 2, blksize);
	} else {
		/* The worst case. */
		mtu = ALIGN(mtu + 2, 4) + blksize - 4;
	}
	if (esp->conf.padlen)
		mtu = ALIGN(mtu, esp->conf.padlen);

	return mtu + x->props.header_len + esp->auth.icv_trunc_len;
}

static void esp4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
{
	struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr*)skb->data;
	struct ip_esp_hdr *esph = (struct ip_esp_hdr*)(skb->data+(iph->ihl<<2));
	struct xfrm_state *x;

	if (skb->h.icmph->type != ICMP_DEST_UNREACH ||
	    skb->h.icmph->code != ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)
		return;

	x = xfrm_state_lookup((xfrm_address_t *)&iph->daddr, esph->spi, IPPROTO_ESP, AF_INET);
	if (!x)
		return;
	NETDEBUG(KERN_DEBUG "pmtu discovery on SA ESP/%08x/%08x\n",
		 ntohl(esph->spi), ntohl(iph->daddr));
	xfrm_state_put(x);
}

static void esp_destroy(struct xfrm_state *x)
{
	struct esp_data *esp = x->data;

	if (!esp)
		return;

	crypto_free_tfm(esp->conf.tfm);
	esp->conf.tfm = NULL;
	kfree(esp->conf.ivec);
	esp->conf.ivec = NULL;
	crypto_free_tfm(esp->auth.tfm);
	esp->auth.tfm = NULL;
	kfree(esp->auth.work_icv);
	esp->auth.work_icv = NULL;
	kfree(esp);
}

static int esp_init_state(struct xfrm_state *x)
{
	struct esp_data *esp = NULL;

	/* null auth and encryption can have zero length keys */
	if (x->aalg) {
		if (x->aalg->alg_key_len > 512)
			goto error;
	}
	if (x->ealg == NULL)
		goto error;

	esp = kmalloc(sizeof(*esp), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (esp == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;

	memset(esp, 0, sizeof(*esp));

	if (x->aalg) {
		struct xfrm_algo_desc *aalg_desc;

		esp->auth.key = x->aalg->alg_key;
		esp->auth.key_len = (x->aalg->alg_key_len+7)/8;
		esp->auth.tfm = crypto_alloc_tfm(x->aalg->alg_name, 0);
		if (esp->auth.tfm == NULL)
			goto error;
		esp->auth.icv = esp_hmac_digest;

		aalg_desc = xfrm_aalg_get_byname(x->aalg->alg_name, 0);
		BUG_ON(!aalg_desc);

		if (aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_fullbits/8 !=
		    crypto_tfm_alg_digestsize(esp->auth.tfm)) {
			NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO "ESP: %s digestsize %u != %hu\n",
				 x->aalg->alg_name,
				 crypto_tfm_alg_digestsize(esp->auth.tfm),
				 aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_fullbits/8);
			goto error;
		}

		esp->auth.icv_full_len = aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_fullbits/8;
		esp->auth.icv_trunc_len = aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_truncbits/8;

		esp->auth.work_icv = kmalloc(esp->auth.icv_full_len, GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!esp->auth.work_icv)
			goto error;
	}
	esp->conf.key = x->ealg->alg_key;
	esp->conf.key_len = (x->ealg->alg_key_len+7)/8;
	if (x->props.ealgo == SADB_EALG_NULL)
		esp->conf.tfm = crypto_alloc_tfm(x->ealg->alg_name, CRYPTO_TFM_MODE_ECB);
	else
		esp->conf.tfm = crypto_alloc_tfm(x->ealg->alg_name, CRYPTO_TFM_MODE_CBC);
	if (esp->conf.tfm == NULL)
		goto error;
	esp->conf.ivlen = crypto_tfm_alg_ivsize(esp->conf.tfm);
	esp->conf.padlen = 0;
	if (esp->conf.ivlen) {
		esp->conf.ivec = kmalloc(esp->conf.ivlen, GFP_KERNEL);
		if (unlikely(esp->conf.ivec == NULL))
			goto error;
		get_random_bytes(esp->conf.ivec, esp->conf.ivlen);
	}
	if (crypto_cipher_setkey(esp->conf.tfm, esp->conf.key, esp->conf.key_len))
		goto error;
	x->props.header_len = sizeof(struct ip_esp_hdr) + esp->conf.ivlen;
	if (x->props.mode)
		x->props.header_len += sizeof(struct iphdr);
	if (x->encap) {
		struct xfrm_encap_tmpl *encap = x->encap;

		switch (encap->encap_type) {
		default:
			goto error;
		case UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP:
			x->props.header_len += sizeof(struct udphdr);
			break;
		case UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP_NON_IKE:
			x->props.header_len += sizeof(struct udphdr) + 2 * sizeof(u32);
			break;
		}
	}
	x->data = esp;
	x->props.trailer_len = esp4_get_max_size(x, 0) - x->props.header_len;
	return 0;

error:
	x->data = esp;
	esp_destroy(x);
	x->data = NULL;
	return -EINVAL;
}

static struct xfrm_type esp_type =
{
	.description	= "ESP4",
	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
	.proto	     	= IPPROTO_ESP,
	.init_state	= esp_init_state,
	.destructor	= esp_destroy,
	.get_max_size	= esp4_get_max_size,
	.input		= esp_input,
	.post_input	= esp_post_input,
	.output		= esp_output
};

static struct net_protocol esp4_protocol = {
	.handler	=	xfrm4_rcv,
	.err_handler	=	esp4_err,
	.no_policy	=	1,
};

static int __init esp4_init(void)
{
	struct xfrm_decap_state decap;

	if (sizeof(struct esp_decap_data)  >
	    sizeof(decap.decap_data)) {
		extern void decap_data_too_small(void);

		decap_data_too_small();
	}

	if (xfrm_register_type(&esp_type, AF_INET) < 0) {
		printk(KERN_INFO "ip esp init: can't add xfrm type\n");
		return -EAGAIN;
	}
	if (inet_add_protocol(&esp4_protocol, IPPROTO_ESP) < 0) {
		printk(KERN_INFO "ip esp init: can't add protocol\n");
		xfrm_unregister_type(&esp_type, AF_INET);
		return -EAGAIN;
	}
	return 0;
}

static void __exit esp4_fini(void)
{
	if (inet_del_protocol(&esp4_protocol, IPPROTO_ESP) < 0)
		printk(KERN_INFO "ip esp close: can't remove protocol\n");
	if (xfrm_unregister_type(&esp_type, AF_INET) < 0)
		printk(KERN_INFO "ip esp close: can't remove xfrm type\n");
}

module_init(esp4_init);
module_exit(esp4_fini);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
OpenPOWER on IntegriCloud