summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/include/linux/virtio_blk.h
blob: 6d8e61c48563a41a56379643585d610cff7f096a (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
#ifndef _LINUX_VIRTIO_BLK_H
#define _LINUX_VIRTIO_BLK_H
/* This header is BSD licensed so anyone can use the definitions to implement
 * compatible drivers/servers.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of IBM nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL IBM OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE. */
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/virtio_ids.h>
#include <linux/virtio_config.h>

/* Feature bits */
#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_BARRIER	0	/* Does host support barriers? */
#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_SIZE_MAX	1	/* Indicates maximum segment size */
#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_SEG_MAX	2	/* Indicates maximum # of segments */
#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_GEOMETRY	4	/* Legacy geometry available  */
#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_RO		5	/* Disk is read-only */
#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_BLK_SIZE	6	/* Block size of disk is available*/
#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_SCSI	7	/* Supports scsi command passthru */
#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_WCE	9	/* Writeback mode enabled after reset */
#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_TOPOLOGY	10	/* Topology information is available */
#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_CONFIG_WCE	11	/* Writeback mode available in config */

#ifndef __KERNEL__
/* Old (deprecated) name for VIRTIO_BLK_F_WCE. */
#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_FLUSH VIRTIO_BLK_F_WCE
#endif

#define VIRTIO_BLK_ID_BYTES	20	/* ID string length */

struct virtio_blk_config {
	/* The capacity (in 512-byte sectors). */
	__u64 capacity;
	/* The maximum segment size (if VIRTIO_BLK_F_SIZE_MAX) */
	__u32 size_max;
	/* The maximum number of segments (if VIRTIO_BLK_F_SEG_MAX) */
	__u32 seg_max;
	/* geometry the device (if VIRTIO_BLK_F_GEOMETRY) */
	struct virtio_blk_geometry {
		__u16 cylinders;
		__u8 heads;
		__u8 sectors;
	} geometry;

	/* block size of device (if VIRTIO_BLK_F_BLK_SIZE) */
	__u32 blk_size;

	/* the next 4 entries are guarded by VIRTIO_BLK_F_TOPOLOGY  */
	/* exponent for physical block per logical block. */
	__u8 physical_block_exp;
	/* alignment offset in logical blocks. */
	__u8 alignment_offset;
	/* minimum I/O size without performance penalty in logical blocks. */
	__u16 min_io_size;
	/* optimal sustained I/O size in logical blocks. */
	__u32 opt_io_size;

	/* writeback mode (if VIRTIO_BLK_F_CONFIG_WCE) */
	__u8 wce;
} __attribute__((packed));

/*
 * Command types
 *
 * Usage is a bit tricky as some bits are used as flags and some are not.
 *
 * Rules:
 *   VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT may be combined with VIRTIO_BLK_T_SCSI_CMD or
 *   VIRTIO_BLK_T_BARRIER.  VIRTIO_BLK_T_FLUSH is a command of its own
 *   and may not be combined with any of the other flags.
 */

/* These two define direction. */
#define VIRTIO_BLK_T_IN		0
#define VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT	1

/* This bit says it's a scsi command, not an actual read or write. */
#define VIRTIO_BLK_T_SCSI_CMD	2

/* Cache flush command */
#define VIRTIO_BLK_T_FLUSH	4

/* Get device ID command */
#define VIRTIO_BLK_T_GET_ID    8

/* Barrier before this op. */
#define VIRTIO_BLK_T_BARRIER	0x80000000

/* This is the first element of the read scatter-gather list. */
struct virtio_blk_outhdr {
	/* VIRTIO_BLK_T* */
	__u32 type;
	/* io priority. */
	__u32 ioprio;
	/* Sector (ie. 512 byte offset) */
	__u64 sector;
};

struct virtio_scsi_inhdr {
	__u32 errors;
	__u32 data_len;
	__u32 sense_len;
	__u32 residual;
};

/* And this is the final byte of the write scatter-gather list. */
#define VIRTIO_BLK_S_OK		0
#define VIRTIO_BLK_S_IOERR	1
#define VIRTIO_BLK_S_UNSUPP	2
#endif /* _LINUX_VIRTIO_BLK_H */
OpenPOWER on IntegriCloud