1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
|
/*
* This is for all the tests related to logic bugs (e.g. bad dereferences,
* bad alignment, bad loops, bad locking, bad scheduling, deep stacks, and
* lockups) along with other things that don't fit well into existing LKDTM
* test source files.
*/
#include "lkdtm.h"
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
struct lkdtm_list {
struct list_head node;
};
/*
* Make sure our attempts to over run the kernel stack doesn't trigger
* a compiler warning when CONFIG_FRAME_WARN is set. Then make sure we
* recurse past the end of THREAD_SIZE by default.
*/
#if defined(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN) && (CONFIG_FRAME_WARN > 0)
#define REC_STACK_SIZE (CONFIG_FRAME_WARN / 2)
#else
#define REC_STACK_SIZE (THREAD_SIZE / 8)
#endif
#define REC_NUM_DEFAULT ((THREAD_SIZE / REC_STACK_SIZE) * 2)
static int recur_count = REC_NUM_DEFAULT;
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock_me_up);
static int recursive_loop(int remaining)
{
char buf[REC_STACK_SIZE];
/* Make sure compiler does not optimize this away. */
memset(buf, (remaining & 0xff) | 0x1, REC_STACK_SIZE);
if (!remaining)
return 0;
else
return recursive_loop(remaining - 1);
}
/* If the depth is negative, use the default, otherwise keep parameter. */
void __init lkdtm_bugs_init(int *recur_param)
{
if (*recur_param < 0)
*recur_param = recur_count;
else
recur_count = *recur_param;
}
void lkdtm_PANIC(void)
{
panic("dumptest");
}
void lkdtm_BUG(void)
{
BUG();
}
void lkdtm_WARNING(void)
{
WARN_ON(1);
}
void lkdtm_EXCEPTION(void)
{
*((int *) 0) = 0;
}
void lkdtm_LOOP(void)
{
for (;;)
;
}
void lkdtm_OVERFLOW(void)
{
(void) recursive_loop(recur_count);
}
noinline void lkdtm_CORRUPT_STACK(void)
{
/* Use default char array length that triggers stack protection. */
char data[8];
memset((void *)data, 'a', 64);
pr_info("Corrupted stack with '%16s'...\n", data);
}
void lkdtm_UNALIGNED_LOAD_STORE_WRITE(void)
{
static u8 data[5] __attribute__((aligned(4))) = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
u32 *p;
u32 val = 0x12345678;
p = (u32 *)(data + 1);
if (*p == 0)
val = 0x87654321;
*p = val;
}
void lkdtm_SOFTLOCKUP(void)
{
preempt_disable();
for (;;)
cpu_relax();
}
void lkdtm_HARDLOCKUP(void)
{
local_irq_disable();
for (;;)
cpu_relax();
}
void lkdtm_SPINLOCKUP(void)
{
/* Must be called twice to trigger. */
spin_lock(&lock_me_up);
/* Let sparse know we intended to exit holding the lock. */
__release(&lock_me_up);
}
void lkdtm_HUNG_TASK(void)
{
set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
schedule();
}
void lkdtm_ATOMIC_UNDERFLOW(void)
{
atomic_t under = ATOMIC_INIT(INT_MIN);
pr_info("attempting good atomic increment\n");
atomic_inc(&under);
atomic_dec(&under);
pr_info("attempting bad atomic underflow\n");
atomic_dec(&under);
}
void lkdtm_ATOMIC_OVERFLOW(void)
{
atomic_t over = ATOMIC_INIT(INT_MAX);
pr_info("attempting good atomic decrement\n");
atomic_dec(&over);
atomic_inc(&over);
pr_info("attempting bad atomic overflow\n");
atomic_inc(&over);
}
void lkdtm_CORRUPT_LIST_ADD(void)
{
/*
* Initially, an empty list via LIST_HEAD:
* test_head.next = &test_head
* test_head.prev = &test_head
*/
LIST_HEAD(test_head);
struct lkdtm_list good, bad;
void *target[2] = { };
void *redirection = ⌖
pr_info("attempting good list addition\n");
/*
* Adding to the list performs these actions:
* test_head.next->prev = &good.node
* good.node.next = test_head.next
* good.node.prev = test_head
* test_head.next = good.node
*/
list_add(&good.node, &test_head);
pr_info("attempting corrupted list addition\n");
/*
* In simulating this "write what where" primitive, the "what" is
* the address of &bad.node, and the "where" is the address held
* by "redirection".
*/
test_head.next = redirection;
list_add(&bad.node, &test_head);
if (target[0] == NULL && target[1] == NULL)
pr_err("Overwrite did not happen, but no BUG?!\n");
else
pr_err("list_add() corruption not detected!\n");
}
void lkdtm_CORRUPT_LIST_DEL(void)
{
LIST_HEAD(test_head);
struct lkdtm_list item;
void *target[2] = { };
void *redirection = ⌖
list_add(&item.node, &test_head);
pr_info("attempting good list removal\n");
list_del(&item.node);
pr_info("attempting corrupted list removal\n");
list_add(&item.node, &test_head);
/* As with the list_add() test above, this corrupts "next". */
item.node.next = redirection;
list_del(&item.node);
if (target[0] == NULL && target[1] == NULL)
pr_err("Overwrite did not happen, but no BUG?!\n");
else
pr_err("list_del() corruption not detected!\n");
}
|
