summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/drivers/md/raid5.c
blob: 360f2b98f62b3eaf946d3420e816c822bbe9e37e (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
1642
1643
1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
1668
1669
1670
1671
1672
1673
1674
1675
1676
1677
1678
1679
1680
1681
1682
1683
1684
1685
1686
1687
1688
1689
1690
1691
1692
1693
1694
1695
1696
1697
1698
1699
1700
1701
1702
1703
1704
1705
1706
1707
1708
1709
1710
1711
1712
1713
1714
1715
1716
1717
1718
1719
1720
1721
1722
1723
1724
1725
1726
1727
1728
1729
1730
1731
1732
1733
1734
1735
1736
1737
1738
1739
1740
1741
1742
1743
1744
1745
1746
1747
1748
1749
1750
1751
1752
1753
1754
1755
1756
1757
1758
1759
1760
1761
1762
1763
1764
1765
1766
1767
1768
1769
1770
1771
1772
1773
1774
1775
1776
1777
1778
1779
1780
1781
1782
1783
1784
1785
1786
1787
1788
1789
1790
1791
1792
1793
1794
1795
1796
1797
1798
1799
1800
1801
1802
1803
1804
1805
1806
1807
1808
1809
1810
1811
1812
1813
1814
1815
1816
1817
1818
1819
1820
1821
1822
1823
1824
1825
1826
1827
1828
1829
1830
1831
1832
1833
1834
1835
1836
1837
1838
1839
1840
1841
1842
1843
1844
1845
1846
1847
1848
1849
1850
1851
1852
1853
1854
1855
1856
1857
1858
1859
1860
1861
1862
1863
1864
1865
1866
1867
1868
1869
1870
1871
1872
1873
1874
1875
1876
1877
1878
1879
1880
1881
1882
1883
1884
1885
1886
1887
1888
1889
1890
1891
1892
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
1898
1899
1900
1901
1902
1903
1904
1905
1906
1907
1908
1909
1910
1911
1912
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923
1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
2034
2035
2036
2037
2038
2039
2040
2041
2042
2043
2044
2045
2046
2047
2048
2049
2050
2051
2052
2053
2054
2055
2056
2057
2058
2059
2060
2061
2062
2063
2064
2065
2066
2067
2068
2069
2070
2071
2072
2073
2074
2075
2076
2077
2078
2079
2080
2081
2082
2083
2084
2085
2086
2087
2088
2089
2090
2091
2092
2093
2094
2095
2096
2097
2098
2099
2100
2101
2102
2103
2104
2105
2106
2107
2108
2109
2110
2111
2112
2113
2114
2115
2116
2117
2118
2119
2120
2121
2122
2123
2124
2125
2126
2127
2128
2129
2130
2131
2132
2133
2134
2135
2136
2137
2138
2139
2140
2141
2142
2143
2144
2145
2146
2147
2148
2149
2150
2151
2152
2153
2154
2155
2156
2157
2158
2159
2160
2161
2162
2163
2164
2165
2166
2167
2168
2169
2170
2171
2172
2173
2174
2175
2176
2177
2178
2179
2180
2181
2182
2183
2184
2185
2186
2187
2188
2189
2190
2191
2192
2193
2194
2195
2196
2197
2198
2199
2200
2201
2202
2203
2204
2205
2206
2207
2208
2209
2210
2211
2212
2213
2214
2215
2216
2217
2218
2219
2220
2221
2222
2223
2224
2225
2226
2227
2228
2229
2230
2231
2232
2233
2234
2235
2236
2237
2238
2239
2240
2241
2242
2243
2244
2245
2246
2247
2248
2249
2250
2251
2252
2253
2254
2255
2256
2257
2258
2259
2260
2261
2262
2263
2264
2265
2266
2267
2268
2269
2270
2271
2272
2273
2274
2275
2276
2277
2278
2279
2280
2281
2282
2283
2284
2285
2286
2287
2288
2289
2290
2291
2292
2293
2294
2295
2296
2297
2298
2299
2300
2301
2302
2303
2304
2305
2306
2307
2308
2309
2310
2311
2312
2313
2314
2315
2316
2317
2318
2319
2320
2321
2322
2323
2324
2325
2326
2327
2328
2329
2330
2331
2332
2333
2334
2335
2336
2337
2338
2339
2340
2341
2342
2343
2344
2345
2346
2347
2348
2349
2350
2351
2352
2353
2354
2355
2356
2357
2358
2359
2360
2361
2362
2363
2364
2365
2366
2367
2368
2369
2370
2371
2372
2373
2374
2375
2376
2377
2378
2379
2380
2381
2382
2383
2384
2385
2386
2387
2388
2389
2390
2391
2392
2393
2394
2395
2396
2397
2398
2399
2400
2401
2402
2403
2404
2405
2406
2407
2408
2409
2410
2411
2412
2413
2414
2415
2416
2417
2418
2419
2420
2421
2422
2423
2424
2425
2426
2427
2428
2429
2430
2431
2432
2433
2434
2435
2436
2437
2438
2439
2440
2441
2442
2443
2444
2445
2446
2447
2448
2449
2450
2451
2452
2453
2454
2455
2456
2457
2458
2459
2460
2461
2462
2463
2464
2465
2466
2467
2468
2469
2470
2471
2472
2473
2474
2475
2476
2477
2478
2479
2480
2481
2482
2483
2484
2485
2486
2487
2488
2489
2490
2491
2492
2493
2494
2495
2496
2497
2498
2499
2500
2501
2502
2503
2504
2505
2506
2507
2508
2509
2510
2511
2512
2513
2514
2515
2516
2517
2518
2519
2520
2521
2522
2523
2524
2525
2526
2527
2528
2529
2530
2531
2532
2533
2534
2535
2536
2537
2538
2539
2540
2541
2542
2543
2544
2545
2546
2547
2548
2549
2550
2551
2552
2553
2554
2555
2556
2557
2558
2559
2560
2561
2562
2563
2564
2565
2566
2567
2568
2569
2570
2571
2572
2573
2574
2575
2576
2577
2578
2579
2580
2581
2582
2583
2584
2585
2586
2587
2588
2589
2590
2591
2592
2593
2594
2595
2596
2597
2598
2599
2600
2601
2602
2603
2604
2605
2606
2607
2608
2609
2610
2611
2612
2613
2614
2615
2616
2617
2618
2619
2620
2621
2622
2623
2624
2625
2626
2627
2628
2629
2630
2631
2632
2633
2634
2635
2636
2637
2638
2639
2640
2641
2642
2643
2644
2645
2646
2647
2648
2649
2650
2651
2652
2653
2654
2655
2656
2657
2658
2659
2660
2661
2662
2663
2664
2665
2666
2667
2668
2669
2670
2671
2672
2673
2674
2675
2676
2677
2678
2679
2680
2681
2682
2683
2684
2685
2686
2687
2688
2689
2690
2691
2692
2693
2694
2695
2696
2697
2698
2699
2700
2701
2702
2703
2704
2705
2706
2707
2708
2709
2710
2711
2712
2713
2714
2715
2716
2717
2718
2719
2720
2721
2722
2723
2724
2725
2726
2727
2728
2729
2730
2731
2732
2733
2734
2735
2736
2737
2738
2739
2740
2741
2742
2743
2744
2745
2746
2747
2748
2749
2750
2751
2752
2753
2754
2755
2756
2757
2758
2759
2760
2761
2762
2763
2764
2765
2766
2767
2768
2769
2770
2771
2772
2773
2774
2775
2776
2777
2778
2779
2780
2781
2782
2783
2784
2785
2786
2787
2788
2789
2790
2791
2792
2793
2794
2795
2796
2797
2798
2799
2800
2801
2802
2803
2804
2805
2806
2807
2808
2809
2810
2811
2812
2813
2814
2815
2816
2817
2818
2819
2820
2821
2822
2823
2824
2825
2826
2827
2828
2829
2830
2831
2832
2833
2834
2835
2836
2837
2838
2839
2840
2841
2842
2843
2844
2845
2846
2847
2848
2849
2850
2851
2852
2853
2854
2855
2856
2857
2858
2859
2860
2861
2862
2863
2864
2865
2866
2867
2868
2869
2870
2871
2872
2873
2874
2875
2876
2877
2878
2879
2880
2881
2882
2883
2884
2885
2886
2887
2888
2889
2890
2891
2892
2893
2894
2895
2896
2897
2898
2899
2900
2901
2902
2903
2904
2905
2906
2907
2908
2909
2910
2911
2912
2913
2914
2915
2916
2917
2918
2919
2920
2921
2922
2923
2924
2925
2926
2927
2928
2929
2930
2931
2932
2933
2934
2935
2936
2937
2938
2939
2940
2941
2942
2943
2944
2945
2946
2947
2948
2949
2950
2951
2952
2953
2954
2955
2956
2957
2958
2959
2960
2961
2962
2963
2964
2965
2966
2967
2968
2969
2970
2971
2972
2973
2974
2975
2976
2977
2978
2979
2980
2981
2982
2983
2984
2985
2986
2987
2988
2989
2990
2991
2992
2993
2994
2995
2996
2997
2998
2999
3000
3001
3002
3003
3004
3005
3006
3007
3008
3009
3010
3011
3012
3013
3014
3015
3016
3017
3018
3019
3020
3021
3022
3023
3024
3025
3026
3027
3028
3029
3030
3031
3032
3033
3034
3035
3036
3037
3038
3039
3040
3041
3042
3043
3044
3045
3046
3047
3048
3049
3050
3051
3052
3053
3054
3055
3056
3057
3058
3059
3060
3061
3062
3063
3064
3065
3066
3067
3068
3069
3070
3071
3072
3073
3074
3075
3076
3077
3078
3079
3080
3081
3082
3083
3084
3085
3086
3087
3088
3089
3090
3091
3092
3093
3094
3095
3096
3097
3098
3099
3100
3101
3102
3103
3104
3105
3106
3107
3108
3109
3110
3111
3112
3113
3114
3115
3116
3117
3118
3119
3120
3121
3122
3123
3124
3125
3126
3127
3128
3129
3130
3131
3132
3133
3134
3135
3136
3137
3138
3139
3140
3141
3142
3143
3144
3145
3146
3147
3148
3149
3150
3151
3152
3153
3154
3155
3156
3157
3158
3159
3160
3161
3162
3163
3164
3165
3166
3167
3168
3169
3170
3171
3172
3173
3174
3175
3176
3177
3178
3179
3180
3181
3182
3183
3184
3185
3186
3187
3188
3189
3190
3191
3192
3193
3194
3195
3196
3197
3198
3199
3200
3201
3202
3203
3204
3205
3206
3207
3208
3209
3210
3211
3212
3213
3214
3215
3216
3217
3218
3219
3220
3221
3222
3223
3224
3225
3226
3227
3228
3229
3230
3231
3232
3233
3234
3235
3236
3237
3238
3239
3240
3241
3242
3243
3244
3245
3246
3247
3248
3249
3250
3251
3252
3253
3254
3255
3256
3257
3258
3259
3260
3261
3262
3263
3264
3265
3266
3267
3268
3269
3270
3271
3272
3273
3274
3275
3276
3277
3278
3279
3280
3281
3282
3283
3284
3285
3286
3287
3288
3289
3290
3291
3292
3293
3294
3295
3296
3297
3298
3299
3300
3301
3302
3303
3304
3305
3306
3307
3308
3309
3310
3311
3312
3313
3314
3315
3316
3317
3318
3319
3320
3321
3322
3323
3324
3325
3326
3327
3328
3329
3330
3331
3332
3333
3334
3335
3336
3337
3338
3339
3340
3341
3342
3343
3344
3345
3346
3347
3348
3349
3350
3351
3352
3353
3354
3355
3356
3357
3358
3359
3360
3361
3362
3363
3364
3365
3366
3367
3368
3369
3370
3371
3372
3373
3374
3375
3376
3377
3378
3379
3380
3381
3382
3383
3384
3385
3386
3387
3388
3389
3390
3391
3392
3393
3394
3395
3396
3397
3398
3399
3400
3401
3402
3403
3404
3405
3406
3407
3408
3409
3410
3411
3412
3413
3414
3415
3416
3417
3418
3419
3420
3421
3422
3423
3424
3425
3426
3427
3428
3429
3430
3431
3432
3433
3434
3435
3436
3437
3438
3439
3440
3441
3442
3443
3444
3445
3446
3447
3448
3449
3450
3451
3452
3453
3454
3455
3456
3457
3458
3459
3460
3461
3462
3463
3464
3465
3466
3467
3468
3469
3470
3471
3472
3473
3474
3475
3476
3477
3478
3479
3480
3481
3482
3483
3484
3485
3486
3487
3488
3489
3490
3491
3492
3493
3494
3495
3496
3497
3498
3499
3500
3501
3502
3503
3504
3505
3506
3507
3508
3509
3510
3511
3512
3513
3514
3515
3516
3517
3518
3519
3520
3521
3522
3523
3524
3525
3526
3527
3528
3529
3530
3531
3532
3533
3534
3535
3536
3537
3538
3539
3540
3541
3542
3543
3544
3545
3546
3547
3548
3549
3550
3551
3552
3553
3554
3555
3556
3557
3558
3559
3560
3561
3562
3563
3564
3565
3566
3567
3568
3569
3570
3571
3572
3573
3574
3575
3576
3577
3578
3579
3580
3581
3582
3583
3584
3585
3586
3587
3588
3589
3590
3591
3592
3593
3594
3595
3596
3597
3598
3599
3600
3601
3602
3603
3604
3605
3606
3607
3608
3609
3610
3611
3612
3613
3614
3615
3616
3617
3618
3619
3620
3621
3622
3623
3624
3625
3626
3627
3628
3629
3630
3631
3632
3633
3634
3635
3636
3637
3638
3639
3640
3641
3642
3643
3644
3645
3646
3647
3648
3649
3650
3651
3652
3653
3654
3655
3656
3657
3658
3659
3660
3661
3662
3663
3664
3665
3666
3667
3668
3669
3670
3671
3672
3673
3674
3675
3676
3677
3678
3679
3680
3681
3682
3683
3684
3685
3686
3687
3688
3689
3690
3691
3692
3693
3694
3695
3696
3697
3698
3699
3700
3701
3702
3703
3704
3705
3706
3707
3708
3709
3710
3711
3712
3713
3714
3715
3716
3717
3718
3719
3720
3721
3722
3723
3724
3725
3726
3727
3728
3729
3730
3731
3732
3733
3734
3735
3736
3737
3738
3739
3740
3741
3742
3743
3744
3745
3746
3747
3748
3749
3750
3751
3752
3753
3754
3755
3756
3757
3758
3759
3760
3761
3762
3763
3764
3765
3766
3767
3768
3769
3770
3771
3772
3773
3774
3775
3776
3777
3778
3779
3780
3781
3782
3783
3784
3785
3786
3787
3788
3789
3790
3791
3792
3793
3794
3795
3796
3797
3798
3799
3800
3801
3802
3803
3804
3805
3806
3807
3808
3809
3810
3811
3812
3813
3814
3815
3816
3817
3818
3819
3820
3821
3822
3823
3824
3825
3826
3827
3828
3829
3830
3831
3832
3833
3834
3835
3836
3837
3838
3839
3840
3841
3842
3843
3844
3845
3846
3847
3848
3849
3850
3851
3852
3853
3854
3855
3856
3857
3858
3859
3860
3861
3862
3863
3864
3865
3866
3867
3868
3869
3870
3871
3872
3873
3874
3875
3876
3877
3878
3879
3880
3881
3882
3883
3884
3885
3886
3887
3888
3889
3890
3891
3892
3893
3894
3895
3896
3897
3898
3899
3900
3901
3902
3903
3904
3905
3906
3907
3908
3909
3910
3911
3912
3913
3914
3915
3916
3917
3918
3919
3920
3921
3922
3923
3924
3925
3926
3927
3928
3929
3930
3931
3932
3933
3934
3935
3936
3937
3938
3939
3940
3941
3942
3943
3944
3945
3946
3947
3948
3949
3950
3951
3952
3953
3954
3955
3956
3957
3958
3959
3960
3961
3962
3963
3964
3965
3966
3967
3968
3969
3970
3971
3972
3973
3974
3975
3976
3977
3978
3979
3980
3981
3982
3983
3984
3985
3986
3987
3988
3989
3990
3991
3992
3993
3994
3995
3996
3997
3998
3999
4000
4001
4002
4003
4004
4005
4006
4007
4008
4009
4010
4011
4012
4013
4014
4015
4016
4017
4018
4019
4020
4021
4022
4023
4024
4025
4026
4027
4028
4029
4030
4031
4032
4033
4034
4035
4036
4037
4038
4039
4040
4041
4042
4043
4044
4045
4046
4047
4048
4049
4050
4051
4052
4053
4054
4055
4056
4057
4058
4059
4060
4061
4062
4063
4064
4065
4066
4067
4068
4069
4070
4071
4072
4073
4074
4075
4076
4077
4078
4079
4080
4081
4082
4083
4084
4085
4086
4087
4088
4089
4090
4091
4092
4093
4094
4095
4096
4097
4098
4099
4100
4101
4102
4103
4104
4105
4106
4107
4108
4109
4110
4111
4112
4113
4114
4115
4116
4117
4118
4119
4120
4121
4122
4123
4124
4125
4126
4127
4128
4129
4130
4131
4132
4133
4134
4135
4136
4137
4138
4139
4140
4141
4142
4143
4144
4145
4146
4147
4148
4149
4150
4151
4152
4153
4154
4155
4156
4157
4158
4159
4160
4161
4162
4163
4164
4165
4166
4167
4168
4169
4170
4171
4172
4173
4174
4175
4176
4177
4178
4179
4180
4181
4182
4183
4184
4185
4186
4187
4188
4189
4190
4191
4192
4193
4194
4195
4196
4197
4198
4199
4200
4201
4202
4203
4204
4205
4206
4207
4208
4209
4210
4211
4212
4213
4214
4215
4216
4217
4218
4219
4220
4221
4222
4223
4224
4225
4226
4227
4228
4229
4230
4231
4232
4233
4234
4235
4236
4237
4238
4239
4240
4241
4242
4243
4244
4245
4246
4247
4248
4249
4250
4251
4252
4253
4254
4255
4256
4257
4258
4259
4260
4261
4262
4263
4264
4265
4266
4267
4268
4269
4270
4271
4272
4273
4274
4275
4276
4277
4278
4279
4280
4281
4282
4283
4284
4285
4286
4287
4288
4289
4290
4291
4292
4293
4294
4295
4296
4297
4298
4299
4300
4301
4302
4303
4304
4305
4306
4307
4308
4309
4310
4311
4312
4313
4314
4315
4316
4317
4318
4319
4320
4321
4322
4323
4324
4325
4326
4327
4328
4329
4330
4331
4332
4333
4334
4335
4336
4337
4338
4339
4340
4341
4342
4343
4344
4345
4346
4347
4348
4349
4350
4351
4352
4353
4354
4355
4356
4357
4358
4359
4360
4361
4362
4363
4364
4365
4366
4367
4368
4369
4370
4371
4372
4373
4374
4375
4376
4377
4378
4379
4380
4381
4382
4383
4384
4385
4386
4387
4388
4389
4390
4391
4392
4393
4394
4395
4396
4397
4398
4399
4400
4401
4402
4403
4404
4405
4406
4407
4408
4409
4410
4411
4412
4413
4414
4415
4416
4417
4418
4419
4420
4421
4422
4423
4424
4425
4426
4427
4428
4429
4430
4431
4432
4433
4434
4435
4436
4437
4438
4439
4440
4441
4442
4443
4444
4445
4446
4447
4448
4449
4450
4451
4452
4453
4454
4455
4456
4457
4458
4459
4460
4461
4462
4463
4464
4465
4466
4467
4468
4469
4470
4471
4472
4473
4474
4475
4476
4477
4478
4479
4480
4481
4482
4483
4484
4485
4486
4487
4488
4489
4490
4491
4492
4493
4494
4495
4496
4497
4498
4499
4500
4501
4502
4503
4504
4505
4506
4507
4508
4509
4510
4511
4512
4513
4514
4515
4516
4517
4518
4519
4520
4521
4522
4523
4524
4525
4526
4527
4528
4529
4530
4531
4532
4533
4534
4535
4536
4537
4538
4539
4540
4541
4542
4543
4544
4545
4546
4547
4548
4549
4550
4551
4552
4553
4554
4555
4556
4557
4558
4559
4560
4561
4562
4563
4564
4565
4566
4567
4568
4569
4570
4571
4572
4573
4574
4575
4576
4577
4578
4579
4580
4581
4582
4583
4584
4585
4586
4587
4588
4589
4590
4591
4592
4593
4594
4595
4596
4597
4598
4599
4600
4601
4602
4603
4604
4605
4606
4607
4608
4609
4610
4611
4612
4613
4614
4615
4616
4617
4618
4619
4620
4621
4622
4623
4624
4625
4626
4627
4628
4629
4630
4631
4632
4633
4634
4635
4636
4637
4638
4639
4640
4641
4642
4643
4644
4645
4646
4647
4648
4649
4650
4651
4652
4653
4654
4655
4656
4657
4658
4659
4660
4661
4662
4663
4664
4665
4666
4667
4668
4669
4670
4671
4672
4673
4674
4675
4676
4677
4678
4679
4680
4681
4682
4683
4684
4685
4686
4687
4688
4689
4690
4691
4692
4693
4694
4695
4696
4697
4698
4699
4700
4701
4702
4703
4704
4705
4706
4707
4708
4709
4710
4711
4712
4713
4714
4715
4716
4717
4718
4719
4720
4721
4722
4723
4724
4725
4726
4727
4728
4729
4730
4731
4732
4733
4734
4735
4736
4737
4738
4739
4740
4741
4742
4743
4744
4745
4746
4747
4748
4749
4750
4751
4752
4753
4754
4755
4756
4757
4758
4759
4760
4761
4762
4763
4764
4765
4766
4767
4768
4769
4770
4771
4772
4773
4774
4775
4776
4777
4778
4779
4780
4781
4782
4783
4784
4785
4786
4787
4788
4789
4790
4791
4792
4793
4794
4795
4796
4797
4798
4799
4800
4801
4802
4803
4804
4805
4806
4807
4808
4809
4810
4811
4812
4813
4814
4815
4816
4817
4818
4819
4820
4821
4822
4823
4824
4825
4826
4827
4828
4829
4830
4831
4832
4833
4834
4835
4836
4837
4838
4839
4840
4841
4842
4843
4844
4845
4846
4847
4848
4849
4850
4851
4852
4853
4854
4855
4856
4857
4858
4859
4860
4861
4862
4863
4864
4865
4866
4867
4868
4869
4870
4871
4872
4873
4874
4875
4876
4877
4878
4879
4880
4881
4882
4883
4884
4885
4886
4887
4888
4889
4890
4891
4892
4893
4894
4895
4896
4897
4898
4899
4900
4901
4902
4903
4904
4905
4906
4907
4908
4909
4910
4911
4912
4913
4914
4915
4916
4917
4918
4919
4920
4921
4922
4923
4924
4925
4926
4927
4928
4929
4930
4931
4932
4933
4934
4935
4936
4937
4938
4939
4940
4941
4942
4943
4944
4945
4946
4947
4948
4949
4950
4951
4952
4953
4954
4955
4956
4957
4958
4959
4960
4961
4962
4963
4964
4965
4966
4967
4968
4969
4970
4971
4972
4973
4974
4975
4976
4977
4978
4979
4980
4981
4982
4983
4984
4985
4986
4987
4988
4989
4990
4991
4992
4993
4994
4995
4996
4997
4998
4999
5000
5001
5002
5003
5004
5005
5006
5007
5008
5009
5010
5011
5012
5013
5014
5015
5016
5017
5018
5019
5020
5021
5022
5023
5024
5025
5026
5027
5028
5029
5030
5031
5032
5033
5034
5035
5036
5037
5038
5039
5040
5041
5042
5043
5044
5045
5046
5047
5048
5049
5050
5051
5052
5053
5054
5055
5056
5057
5058
5059
5060
5061
5062
5063
5064
5065
5066
5067
5068
5069
5070
5071
5072
5073
5074
5075
5076
5077
5078
5079
5080
5081
5082
5083
5084
5085
5086
5087
5088
5089
5090
5091
5092
5093
5094
5095
5096
5097
5098
5099
5100
5101
5102
5103
5104
5105
5106
5107
5108
5109
5110
5111
5112
5113
5114
5115
5116
5117
5118
5119
5120
5121
5122
5123
5124
5125
5126
5127
5128
5129
5130
5131
5132
5133
5134
5135
5136
5137
5138
5139
5140
5141
5142
5143
5144
5145
5146
5147
5148
5149
5150
5151
5152
5153
5154
5155
5156
5157
5158
5159
5160
5161
5162
5163
5164
5165
5166
5167
5168
5169
5170
5171
5172
5173
5174
5175
5176
5177
5178
5179
5180
5181
5182
5183
5184
5185
5186
5187
5188
5189
5190
5191
5192
5193
5194
5195
5196
5197
5198
5199
5200
5201
5202
5203
5204
5205
5206
5207
5208
5209
5210
5211
5212
5213
5214
5215
5216
5217
5218
5219
5220
5221
5222
5223
5224
5225
5226
5227
5228
5229
5230
5231
5232
5233
5234
5235
5236
5237
5238
5239
5240
5241
5242
5243
5244
5245
5246
5247
5248
5249
5250
5251
5252
5253
5254
5255
5256
5257
5258
5259
5260
5261
5262
5263
5264
5265
5266
5267
5268
5269
5270
5271
5272
5273
5274
5275
5276
5277
5278
5279
5280
5281
5282
5283
5284
5285
5286
5287
5288
5289
5290
5291
5292
5293
5294
5295
5296
5297
5298
5299
5300
5301
5302
5303
5304
5305
5306
5307
5308
5309
5310
5311
5312
5313
5314
5315
5316
5317
5318
5319
5320
5321
5322
5323
5324
5325
5326
5327
5328
5329
5330
5331
5332
5333
5334
5335
5336
5337
5338
5339
5340
5341
5342
5343
5344
5345
5346
5347
5348
5349
5350
5351
5352
5353
5354
5355
5356
5357
5358
5359
5360
5361
5362
5363
5364
5365
5366
5367
5368
5369
5370
5371
5372
5373
5374
5375
5376
5377
5378
5379
5380
5381
5382
5383
5384
5385
5386
5387
5388
5389
5390
5391
5392
5393
5394
5395
5396
5397
5398
5399
5400
5401
5402
5403
5404
5405
5406
5407
5408
5409
5410
5411
5412
5413
5414
5415
5416
5417
5418
5419
5420
5421
5422
5423
5424
5425
5426
5427
5428
5429
5430
5431
5432
5433
5434
5435
5436
5437
5438
5439
5440
5441
5442
5443
5444
5445
5446
5447
5448
5449
5450
5451
5452
5453
5454
5455
5456
5457
5458
5459
5460
5461
5462
5463
5464
5465
5466
5467
5468
5469
5470
5471
5472
5473
5474
5475
5476
5477
5478
5479
5480
5481
5482
5483
5484
5485
5486
5487
5488
5489
5490
5491
5492
5493
5494
5495
5496
5497
5498
5499
5500
5501
5502
5503
5504
5505
5506
5507
5508
5509
5510
5511
5512
5513
5514
5515
5516
5517
5518
5519
5520
5521
5522
5523
5524
5525
5526
5527
5528
5529
5530
5531
5532
5533
5534
5535
5536
5537
5538
5539
5540
5541
5542
5543
5544
5545
5546
5547
5548
5549
5550
5551
5552
5553
5554
5555
5556
5557
5558
5559
5560
5561
5562
5563
5564
5565
5566
5567
5568
5569
5570
5571
5572
5573
5574
5575
5576
5577
5578
5579
5580
5581
5582
5583
5584
5585
5586
5587
5588
5589
5590
5591
5592
5593
5594
5595
5596
5597
5598
5599
5600
5601
5602
5603
5604
5605
5606
5607
5608
5609
5610
5611
5612
5613
5614
5615
5616
5617
5618
5619
5620
5621
5622
5623
5624
5625
5626
5627
5628
5629
5630
5631
5632
5633
5634
5635
5636
5637
5638
5639
5640
5641
5642
5643
5644
5645
5646
5647
5648
5649
5650
5651
5652
5653
5654
5655
5656
5657
5658
5659
5660
5661
5662
5663
5664
5665
5666
5667
5668
5669
5670
5671
5672
5673
5674
5675
5676
5677
5678
5679
5680
5681
5682
5683
5684
5685
5686
5687
5688
5689
5690
5691
5692
5693
5694
5695
5696
5697
5698
5699
5700
5701
5702
5703
5704
5705
5706
5707
5708
5709
5710
5711
5712
5713
5714
5715
5716
5717
5718
5719
5720
5721
5722
5723
5724
5725
5726
5727
5728
5729
5730
5731
5732
5733
5734
5735
5736
5737
5738
5739
5740
5741
5742
5743
5744
5745
5746
5747
5748
5749
5750
5751
5752
5753
5754
5755
5756
5757
5758
5759
5760
5761
5762
5763
5764
5765
5766
5767
5768
5769
5770
5771
5772
5773
5774
5775
5776
5777
5778
5779
5780
5781
5782
5783
5784
5785
5786
5787
5788
5789
5790
5791
5792
5793
5794
5795
5796
5797
5798
5799
5800
5801
5802
5803
5804
5805
5806
5807
5808
5809
5810
5811
5812
5813
5814
5815
5816
5817
5818
5819
5820
5821
5822
5823
5824
5825
5826
5827
5828
5829
5830
5831
5832
5833
5834
5835
5836
5837
5838
5839
5840
5841
5842
5843
5844
5845
5846
5847
5848
5849
5850
5851
5852
5853
5854
5855
5856
5857
5858
5859
5860
5861
5862
5863
5864
5865
5866
5867
5868
5869
5870
5871
5872
5873
5874
5875
5876
5877
5878
5879
5880
5881
5882
5883
5884
5885
5886
5887
5888
5889
5890
5891
5892
5893
5894
5895
5896
5897
5898
5899
5900
5901
5902
5903
5904
5905
5906
5907
5908
5909
5910
5911
5912
5913
5914
5915
5916
5917
5918
5919
5920
5921
5922
5923
5924
5925
5926
5927
5928
5929
5930
5931
5932
5933
5934
5935
5936
5937
5938
5939
5940
5941
5942
5943
5944
5945
5946
5947
5948
5949
5950
5951
5952
5953
5954
5955
5956
5957
5958
5959
5960
5961
5962
5963
5964
5965
5966
5967
5968
5969
5970
5971
5972
5973
5974
5975
5976
5977
5978
5979
5980
5981
5982
5983
5984
5985
5986
5987
5988
5989
5990
5991
5992
5993
5994
5995
5996
5997
5998
5999
6000
6001
6002
6003
6004
6005
6006
6007
6008
6009
6010
6011
6012
6013
6014
6015
6016
6017
6018
6019
6020
6021
6022
6023
6024
6025
6026
6027
6028
6029
6030
6031
6032
6033
6034
6035
6036
6037
6038
/*
 * raid5.c : Multiple Devices driver for Linux
 *	   Copyright (C) 1996, 1997 Ingo Molnar, Miguel de Icaza, Gadi Oxman
 *	   Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Ingo Molnar
 *	   Copyright (C) 2002, 2003 H. Peter Anvin
 *
 * RAID-4/5/6 management functions.
 * Thanks to Penguin Computing for making the RAID-6 development possible
 * by donating a test server!
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
 * any later version.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * (for example /usr/src/linux/COPYING); if not, write to the Free
 * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 */

/*
 * BITMAP UNPLUGGING:
 *
 * The sequencing for updating the bitmap reliably is a little
 * subtle (and I got it wrong the first time) so it deserves some
 * explanation.
 *
 * We group bitmap updates into batches.  Each batch has a number.
 * We may write out several batches at once, but that isn't very important.
 * conf->seq_write is the number of the last batch successfully written.
 * conf->seq_flush is the number of the last batch that was closed to
 *    new additions.
 * When we discover that we will need to write to any block in a stripe
 * (in add_stripe_bio) we update the in-memory bitmap and record in sh->bm_seq
 * the number of the batch it will be in. This is seq_flush+1.
 * When we are ready to do a write, if that batch hasn't been written yet,
 *   we plug the array and queue the stripe for later.
 * When an unplug happens, we increment bm_flush, thus closing the current
 *   batch.
 * When we notice that bm_flush > bm_write, we write out all pending updates
 * to the bitmap, and advance bm_write to where bm_flush was.
 * This may occasionally write a bit out twice, but is sure never to
 * miss any bits.
 */

#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/raid/pq.h>
#include <linux/async_tx.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/async.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
#include "md.h"
#include "raid5.h"
#include "raid0.h"
#include "bitmap.h"

/*
 * Stripe cache
 */

#define NR_STRIPES		256
#define STRIPE_SIZE		PAGE_SIZE
#define STRIPE_SHIFT		(PAGE_SHIFT - 9)
#define STRIPE_SECTORS		(STRIPE_SIZE>>9)
#define	IO_THRESHOLD		1
#define BYPASS_THRESHOLD	1
#define NR_HASH			(PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct hlist_head))
#define HASH_MASK		(NR_HASH - 1)

static inline struct hlist_head *stripe_hash(struct r5conf *conf, sector_t sect)
{
	int hash = (sect >> STRIPE_SHIFT) & HASH_MASK;
	return &conf->stripe_hashtbl[hash];
}

/* bio's attached to a stripe+device for I/O are linked together in bi_sector
 * order without overlap.  There may be several bio's per stripe+device, and
 * a bio could span several devices.
 * When walking this list for a particular stripe+device, we must never proceed
 * beyond a bio that extends past this device, as the next bio might no longer
 * be valid.
 * This function is used to determine the 'next' bio in the list, given the sector
 * of the current stripe+device
 */
static inline struct bio *r5_next_bio(struct bio *bio, sector_t sector)
{
	int sectors = bio->bi_size >> 9;
	if (bio->bi_sector + sectors < sector + STRIPE_SECTORS)
		return bio->bi_next;
	else
		return NULL;
}

/*
 * We maintain a biased count of active stripes in the bottom 16 bits of
 * bi_phys_segments, and a count of processed stripes in the upper 16 bits
 */
static inline int raid5_bi_phys_segments(struct bio *bio)
{
	return bio->bi_phys_segments & 0xffff;
}

static inline int raid5_bi_hw_segments(struct bio *bio)
{
	return (bio->bi_phys_segments >> 16) & 0xffff;
}

static inline int raid5_dec_bi_phys_segments(struct bio *bio)
{
	--bio->bi_phys_segments;
	return raid5_bi_phys_segments(bio);
}

static inline int raid5_dec_bi_hw_segments(struct bio *bio)
{
	unsigned short val = raid5_bi_hw_segments(bio);

	--val;
	bio->bi_phys_segments = (val << 16) | raid5_bi_phys_segments(bio);
	return val;
}

static inline void raid5_set_bi_hw_segments(struct bio *bio, unsigned int cnt)
{
	bio->bi_phys_segments = raid5_bi_phys_segments(bio) | (cnt << 16);
}

/* Find first data disk in a raid6 stripe */
static inline int raid6_d0(struct stripe_head *sh)
{
	if (sh->ddf_layout)
		/* ddf always start from first device */
		return 0;
	/* md starts just after Q block */
	if (sh->qd_idx == sh->disks - 1)
		return 0;
	else
		return sh->qd_idx + 1;
}
static inline int raid6_next_disk(int disk, int raid_disks)
{
	disk++;
	return (disk < raid_disks) ? disk : 0;
}

/* When walking through the disks in a raid5, starting at raid6_d0,
 * We need to map each disk to a 'slot', where the data disks are slot
 * 0 .. raid_disks-3, the parity disk is raid_disks-2 and the Q disk
 * is raid_disks-1.  This help does that mapping.
 */
static int raid6_idx_to_slot(int idx, struct stripe_head *sh,
			     int *count, int syndrome_disks)
{
	int slot = *count;

	if (sh->ddf_layout)
		(*count)++;
	if (idx == sh->pd_idx)
		return syndrome_disks;
	if (idx == sh->qd_idx)
		return syndrome_disks + 1;
	if (!sh->ddf_layout)
		(*count)++;
	return slot;
}

static void return_io(struct bio *return_bi)
{
	struct bio *bi = return_bi;
	while (bi) {

		return_bi = bi->bi_next;
		bi->bi_next = NULL;
		bi->bi_size = 0;
		bio_endio(bi, 0);
		bi = return_bi;
	}
}

static void print_raid5_conf (struct r5conf *conf);

static int stripe_operations_active(struct stripe_head *sh)
{
	return sh->check_state || sh->reconstruct_state ||
	       test_bit(STRIPE_BIOFILL_RUN, &sh->state) ||
	       test_bit(STRIPE_COMPUTE_RUN, &sh->state);
}

static void __release_stripe(struct r5conf *conf, struct stripe_head *sh)
{
	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sh->count)) {
		BUG_ON(!list_empty(&sh->lru));
		BUG_ON(atomic_read(&conf->active_stripes)==0);
		if (test_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state)) {
			if (test_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED, &sh->state))
				list_add_tail(&sh->lru, &conf->delayed_list);
			else if (test_bit(STRIPE_BIT_DELAY, &sh->state) &&
				   sh->bm_seq - conf->seq_write > 0)
				list_add_tail(&sh->lru, &conf->bitmap_list);
			else {
				clear_bit(STRIPE_BIT_DELAY, &sh->state);
				list_add_tail(&sh->lru, &conf->handle_list);
			}
			md_wakeup_thread(conf->mddev->thread);
		} else {
			BUG_ON(stripe_operations_active(sh));
			if (test_and_clear_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE, &sh->state)) {
				atomic_dec(&conf->preread_active_stripes);
				if (atomic_read(&conf->preread_active_stripes) < IO_THRESHOLD)
					md_wakeup_thread(conf->mddev->thread);
			}
			atomic_dec(&conf->active_stripes);
			if (!test_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING, &sh->state)) {
				list_add_tail(&sh->lru, &conf->inactive_list);
				wake_up(&conf->wait_for_stripe);
				if (conf->retry_read_aligned)
					md_wakeup_thread(conf->mddev->thread);
			}
		}
	}
}

static void release_stripe(struct stripe_head *sh)
{
	struct r5conf *conf = sh->raid_conf;
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&conf->device_lock, flags);
	__release_stripe(conf, sh);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conf->device_lock, flags);
}

static inline void remove_hash(struct stripe_head *sh)
{
	pr_debug("remove_hash(), stripe %llu\n",
		(unsigned long long)sh->sector);

	hlist_del_init(&sh->hash);
}

static inline void insert_hash(struct r5conf *conf, struct stripe_head *sh)
{
	struct hlist_head *hp = stripe_hash(conf, sh->sector);

	pr_debug("insert_hash(), stripe %llu\n",
		(unsigned long long)sh->sector);

	hlist_add_head(&sh->hash, hp);
}


/* find an idle stripe, make sure it is unhashed, and return it. */
static struct stripe_head *get_free_stripe(struct r5conf *conf)
{
	struct stripe_head *sh = NULL;
	struct list_head *first;

	if (list_empty(&conf->inactive_list))
		goto out;
	first = conf->inactive_list.next;
	sh = list_entry(first, struct stripe_head, lru);
	list_del_init(first);
	remove_hash(sh);
	atomic_inc(&conf->active_stripes);
out:
	return sh;
}

static void shrink_buffers(struct stripe_head *sh)
{
	struct page *p;
	int i;
	int num = sh->raid_conf->pool_size;

	for (i = 0; i < num ; i++) {
		p = sh->dev[i].page;
		if (!p)
			continue;
		sh->dev[i].page = NULL;
		put_page(p);
	}
}

static int grow_buffers(struct stripe_head *sh)
{
	int i;
	int num = sh->raid_conf->pool_size;

	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
		struct page *page;

		if (!(page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL))) {
			return 1;
		}
		sh->dev[i].page = page;
	}
	return 0;
}

static void raid5_build_block(struct stripe_head *sh, int i, int previous);
static void stripe_set_idx(sector_t stripe, struct r5conf *conf, int previous,
			    struct stripe_head *sh);

static void init_stripe(struct stripe_head *sh, sector_t sector, int previous)
{
	struct r5conf *conf = sh->raid_conf;
	int i;

	BUG_ON(atomic_read(&sh->count) != 0);
	BUG_ON(test_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state));
	BUG_ON(stripe_operations_active(sh));

	pr_debug("init_stripe called, stripe %llu\n",
		(unsigned long long)sh->sector);

	remove_hash(sh);

	sh->generation = conf->generation - previous;
	sh->disks = previous ? conf->previous_raid_disks : conf->raid_disks;
	sh->sector = sector;
	stripe_set_idx(sector, conf, previous, sh);
	sh->state = 0;


	for (i = sh->disks; i--; ) {
		struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];

		if (dev->toread || dev->read || dev->towrite || dev->written ||
		    test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags)) {
			printk(KERN_ERR "sector=%llx i=%d %p %p %p %p %d\n",
			       (unsigned long long)sh->sector, i, dev->toread,
			       dev->read, dev->towrite, dev->written,
			       test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags));
			WARN_ON(1);
		}
		dev->flags = 0;
		raid5_build_block(sh, i, previous);
	}
	insert_hash(conf, sh);
}

static struct stripe_head *__find_stripe(struct r5conf *conf, sector_t sector,
					 short generation)
{
	struct stripe_head *sh;
	struct hlist_node *hn;

	pr_debug("__find_stripe, sector %llu\n", (unsigned long long)sector);
	hlist_for_each_entry(sh, hn, stripe_hash(conf, sector), hash)
		if (sh->sector == sector && sh->generation == generation)
			return sh;
	pr_debug("__stripe %llu not in cache\n", (unsigned long long)sector);
	return NULL;
}

/*
 * Need to check if array has failed when deciding whether to:
 *  - start an array
 *  - remove non-faulty devices
 *  - add a spare
 *  - allow a reshape
 * This determination is simple when no reshape is happening.
 * However if there is a reshape, we need to carefully check
 * both the before and after sections.
 * This is because some failed devices may only affect one
 * of the two sections, and some non-in_sync devices may
 * be insync in the section most affected by failed devices.
 */
static int calc_degraded(struct r5conf *conf)
{
	int degraded, degraded2;
	int i;

	rcu_read_lock();
	degraded = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < conf->previous_raid_disks; i++) {
		struct md_rdev *rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->disks[i].rdev);
		if (!rdev || test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags))
			degraded++;
		else if (test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags))
			;
		else
			/* not in-sync or faulty.
			 * If the reshape increases the number of devices,
			 * this is being recovered by the reshape, so
			 * this 'previous' section is not in_sync.
			 * If the number of devices is being reduced however,
			 * the device can only be part of the array if
			 * we are reverting a reshape, so this section will
			 * be in-sync.
			 */
			if (conf->raid_disks >= conf->previous_raid_disks)
				degraded++;
	}
	rcu_read_unlock();
	if (conf->raid_disks == conf->previous_raid_disks)
		return degraded;
	rcu_read_lock();
	degraded2 = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < conf->raid_disks; i++) {
		struct md_rdev *rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->disks[i].rdev);
		if (!rdev || test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags))
			degraded2++;
		else if (test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags))
			;
		else
			/* not in-sync or faulty.
			 * If reshape increases the number of devices, this
			 * section has already been recovered, else it
			 * almost certainly hasn't.
			 */
			if (conf->raid_disks <= conf->previous_raid_disks)
				degraded2++;
	}
	rcu_read_unlock();
	if (degraded2 > degraded)
		return degraded2;
	return degraded;
}

static int has_failed(struct r5conf *conf)
{
	int degraded;

	if (conf->mddev->reshape_position == MaxSector)
		return conf->mddev->degraded > conf->max_degraded;

	degraded = calc_degraded(conf);
	if (degraded > conf->max_degraded)
		return 1;
	return 0;
}

static struct stripe_head *
get_active_stripe(struct r5conf *conf, sector_t sector,
		  int previous, int noblock, int noquiesce)
{
	struct stripe_head *sh;

	pr_debug("get_stripe, sector %llu\n", (unsigned long long)sector);

	spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);

	do {
		wait_event_lock_irq(conf->wait_for_stripe,
				    conf->quiesce == 0 || noquiesce,
				    conf->device_lock, /* nothing */);
		sh = __find_stripe(conf, sector, conf->generation - previous);
		if (!sh) {
			if (!conf->inactive_blocked)
				sh = get_free_stripe(conf);
			if (noblock && sh == NULL)
				break;
			if (!sh) {
				conf->inactive_blocked = 1;
				wait_event_lock_irq(conf->wait_for_stripe,
						    !list_empty(&conf->inactive_list) &&
						    (atomic_read(&conf->active_stripes)
						     < (conf->max_nr_stripes *3/4)
						     || !conf->inactive_blocked),
						    conf->device_lock,
						    );
				conf->inactive_blocked = 0;
			} else
				init_stripe(sh, sector, previous);
		} else {
			if (atomic_read(&sh->count)) {
				BUG_ON(!list_empty(&sh->lru)
				    && !test_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING, &sh->state));
			} else {
				if (!test_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state))
					atomic_inc(&conf->active_stripes);
				if (list_empty(&sh->lru) &&
				    !test_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING, &sh->state))
					BUG();
				list_del_init(&sh->lru);
			}
		}
	} while (sh == NULL);

	if (sh)
		atomic_inc(&sh->count);

	spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
	return sh;
}

static void
raid5_end_read_request(struct bio *bi, int error);
static void
raid5_end_write_request(struct bio *bi, int error);

static void ops_run_io(struct stripe_head *sh, struct stripe_head_state *s)
{
	struct r5conf *conf = sh->raid_conf;
	int i, disks = sh->disks;

	might_sleep();

	for (i = disks; i--; ) {
		int rw;
		int replace_only = 0;
		struct bio *bi, *rbi;
		struct md_rdev *rdev, *rrdev = NULL;
		if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &sh->dev[i].flags)) {
			if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_WantFUA, &sh->dev[i].flags))
				rw = WRITE_FUA;
			else
				rw = WRITE;
		} else if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Wantread, &sh->dev[i].flags))
			rw = READ;
		else if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_WantReplace,
					    &sh->dev[i].flags)) {
			rw = WRITE;
			replace_only = 1;
		} else
			continue;

		bi = &sh->dev[i].req;
		rbi = &sh->dev[i].rreq; /* For writing to replacement */

		bi->bi_rw = rw;
		rbi->bi_rw = rw;
		if (rw & WRITE) {
			bi->bi_end_io = raid5_end_write_request;
			rbi->bi_end_io = raid5_end_write_request;
		} else
			bi->bi_end_io = raid5_end_read_request;

		rcu_read_lock();
		rrdev = rcu_dereference(conf->disks[i].replacement);
		smp_mb(); /* Ensure that if rrdev is NULL, rdev won't be */
		rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->disks[i].rdev);
		if (!rdev) {
			rdev = rrdev;
			rrdev = NULL;
		}
		if (rw & WRITE) {
			if (replace_only)
				rdev = NULL;
			if (rdev == rrdev)
				/* We raced and saw duplicates */
				rrdev = NULL;
		} else {
			if (test_bit(R5_ReadRepl, &sh->dev[i].flags) && rrdev)
				rdev = rrdev;
			rrdev = NULL;
		}

		if (rdev && test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags))
			rdev = NULL;
		if (rdev)
			atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending);
		if (rrdev && test_bit(Faulty, &rrdev->flags))
			rrdev = NULL;
		if (rrdev)
			atomic_inc(&rrdev->nr_pending);
		rcu_read_unlock();

		/* We have already checked bad blocks for reads.  Now
		 * need to check for writes.  We never accept write errors
		 * on the replacement, so we don't to check rrdev.
		 */
		while ((rw & WRITE) && rdev &&
		       test_bit(WriteErrorSeen, &rdev->flags)) {
			sector_t first_bad;
			int bad_sectors;
			int bad = is_badblock(rdev, sh->sector, STRIPE_SECTORS,
					      &first_bad, &bad_sectors);
			if (!bad)
				break;

			if (bad < 0) {
				set_bit(BlockedBadBlocks, &rdev->flags);
				if (!conf->mddev->external &&
				    conf->mddev->flags) {
					/* It is very unlikely, but we might
					 * still need to write out the
					 * bad block log - better give it
					 * a chance*/
					md_check_recovery(conf->mddev);
				}
				md_wait_for_blocked_rdev(rdev, conf->mddev);
			} else {
				/* Acknowledged bad block - skip the write */
				rdev_dec_pending(rdev, conf->mddev);
				rdev = NULL;
			}
		}

		if (rdev) {
			if (s->syncing || s->expanding || s->expanded
			    || s->replacing)
				md_sync_acct(rdev->bdev, STRIPE_SECTORS);

			set_bit(STRIPE_IO_STARTED, &sh->state);

			bi->bi_bdev = rdev->bdev;
			pr_debug("%s: for %llu schedule op %ld on disc %d\n",
				__func__, (unsigned long long)sh->sector,
				bi->bi_rw, i);
			atomic_inc(&sh->count);
			bi->bi_sector = sh->sector + rdev->data_offset;
			bi->bi_flags = 1 << BIO_UPTODATE;
			bi->bi_idx = 0;
			bi->bi_io_vec[0].bv_len = STRIPE_SIZE;
			bi->bi_io_vec[0].bv_offset = 0;
			bi->bi_size = STRIPE_SIZE;
			bi->bi_next = NULL;
			if (rrdev)
				set_bit(R5_DOUBLE_LOCKED, &sh->dev[i].flags);
			generic_make_request(bi);
		}
		if (rrdev) {
			if (s->syncing || s->expanding || s->expanded
			    || s->replacing)
				md_sync_acct(rrdev->bdev, STRIPE_SECTORS);

			set_bit(STRIPE_IO_STARTED, &sh->state);

			rbi->bi_bdev = rrdev->bdev;
			pr_debug("%s: for %llu schedule op %ld on "
				 "replacement disc %d\n",
				__func__, (unsigned long long)sh->sector,
				rbi->bi_rw, i);
			atomic_inc(&sh->count);
			rbi->bi_sector = sh->sector + rrdev->data_offset;
			rbi->bi_flags = 1 << BIO_UPTODATE;
			rbi->bi_idx = 0;
			rbi->bi_io_vec[0].bv_len = STRIPE_SIZE;
			rbi->bi_io_vec[0].bv_offset = 0;
			rbi->bi_size = STRIPE_SIZE;
			rbi->bi_next = NULL;
			generic_make_request(rbi);
		}
		if (!rdev && !rrdev) {
			if (rw & WRITE)
				set_bit(STRIPE_DEGRADED, &sh->state);
			pr_debug("skip op %ld on disc %d for sector %llu\n",
				bi->bi_rw, i, (unsigned long long)sh->sector);
			clear_bit(R5_LOCKED, &sh->dev[i].flags);
			set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
		}
	}
}

static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
async_copy_data(int frombio, struct bio *bio, struct page *page,
	sector_t sector, struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
{
	struct bio_vec *bvl;
	struct page *bio_page;
	int i;
	int page_offset;
	struct async_submit_ctl submit;
	enum async_tx_flags flags = 0;

	if (bio->bi_sector >= sector)
		page_offset = (signed)(bio->bi_sector - sector) * 512;
	else
		page_offset = (signed)(sector - bio->bi_sector) * -512;

	if (frombio)
		flags |= ASYNC_TX_FENCE;
	init_async_submit(&submit, flags, tx, NULL, NULL, NULL);

	bio_for_each_segment(bvl, bio, i) {
		int len = bvl->bv_len;
		int clen;
		int b_offset = 0;

		if (page_offset < 0) {
			b_offset = -page_offset;
			page_offset += b_offset;
			len -= b_offset;
		}

		if (len > 0 && page_offset + len > STRIPE_SIZE)
			clen = STRIPE_SIZE - page_offset;
		else
			clen = len;

		if (clen > 0) {
			b_offset += bvl->bv_offset;
			bio_page = bvl->bv_page;
			if (frombio)
				tx = async_memcpy(page, bio_page, page_offset,
						  b_offset, clen, &submit);
			else
				tx = async_memcpy(bio_page, page, b_offset,
						  page_offset, clen, &submit);
		}
		/* chain the operations */
		submit.depend_tx = tx;

		if (clen < len) /* hit end of page */
			break;
		page_offset +=  len;
	}

	return tx;
}

static void ops_complete_biofill(void *stripe_head_ref)
{
	struct stripe_head *sh = stripe_head_ref;
	struct bio *return_bi = NULL;
	struct r5conf *conf = sh->raid_conf;
	int i;

	pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu\n", __func__,
		(unsigned long long)sh->sector);

	/* clear completed biofills */
	spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
	for (i = sh->disks; i--; ) {
		struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];

		/* acknowledge completion of a biofill operation */
		/* and check if we need to reply to a read request,
		 * new R5_Wantfill requests are held off until
		 * !STRIPE_BIOFILL_RUN
		 */
		if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Wantfill, &dev->flags)) {
			struct bio *rbi, *rbi2;

			BUG_ON(!dev->read);
			rbi = dev->read;
			dev->read = NULL;
			while (rbi && rbi->bi_sector <
				dev->sector + STRIPE_SECTORS) {
				rbi2 = r5_next_bio(rbi, dev->sector);
				if (!raid5_dec_bi_phys_segments(rbi)) {
					rbi->bi_next = return_bi;
					return_bi = rbi;
				}
				rbi = rbi2;
			}
		}
	}
	spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
	clear_bit(STRIPE_BIOFILL_RUN, &sh->state);

	return_io(return_bi);

	set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
	release_stripe(sh);
}

static void ops_run_biofill(struct stripe_head *sh)
{
	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx = NULL;
	struct r5conf *conf = sh->raid_conf;
	struct async_submit_ctl submit;
	int i;

	pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu\n", __func__,
		(unsigned long long)sh->sector);

	for (i = sh->disks; i--; ) {
		struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
		if (test_bit(R5_Wantfill, &dev->flags)) {
			struct bio *rbi;
			spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
			dev->read = rbi = dev->toread;
			dev->toread = NULL;
			spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
			while (rbi && rbi->bi_sector <
				dev->sector + STRIPE_SECTORS) {
				tx = async_copy_data(0, rbi, dev->page,
					dev->sector, tx);
				rbi = r5_next_bio(rbi, dev->sector);
			}
		}
	}

	atomic_inc(&sh->count);
	init_async_submit(&submit, ASYNC_TX_ACK, tx, ops_complete_biofill, sh, NULL);
	async_trigger_callback(&submit);
}

static void mark_target_uptodate(struct stripe_head *sh, int target)
{
	struct r5dev *tgt;

	if (target < 0)
		return;

	tgt = &sh->dev[target];
	set_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &tgt->flags);
	BUG_ON(!test_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &tgt->flags));
	clear_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &tgt->flags);
}

static void ops_complete_compute(void *stripe_head_ref)
{
	struct stripe_head *sh = stripe_head_ref;

	pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu\n", __func__,
		(unsigned long long)sh->sector);

	/* mark the computed target(s) as uptodate */
	mark_target_uptodate(sh, sh->ops.target);
	mark_target_uptodate(sh, sh->ops.target2);

	clear_bit(STRIPE_COMPUTE_RUN, &sh->state);
	if (sh->check_state == check_state_compute_run)
		sh->check_state = check_state_compute_result;
	set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
	release_stripe(sh);
}

/* return a pointer to the address conversion region of the scribble buffer */
static addr_conv_t *to_addr_conv(struct stripe_head *sh,
				 struct raid5_percpu *percpu)
{
	return percpu->scribble + sizeof(struct page *) * (sh->disks + 2);
}

static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
ops_run_compute5(struct stripe_head *sh, struct raid5_percpu *percpu)
{
	int disks = sh->disks;
	struct page **xor_srcs = percpu->scribble;
	int target = sh->ops.target;
	struct r5dev *tgt = &sh->dev[target];
	struct page *xor_dest = tgt->page;
	int count = 0;
	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx;
	struct async_submit_ctl submit;
	int i;

	pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu block: %d\n",
		__func__, (unsigned long long)sh->sector, target);
	BUG_ON(!test_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &tgt->flags));

	for (i = disks; i--; )
		if (i != target)
			xor_srcs[count++] = sh->dev[i].page;

	atomic_inc(&sh->count);

	init_async_submit(&submit, ASYNC_TX_FENCE|ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST, NULL,
			  ops_complete_compute, sh, to_addr_conv(sh, percpu));
	if (unlikely(count == 1))
		tx = async_memcpy(xor_dest, xor_srcs[0], 0, 0, STRIPE_SIZE, &submit);
	else
		tx = async_xor(xor_dest, xor_srcs, 0, count, STRIPE_SIZE, &submit);

	return tx;
}

/* set_syndrome_sources - populate source buffers for gen_syndrome
 * @srcs - (struct page *) array of size sh->disks
 * @sh - stripe_head to parse
 *
 * Populates srcs in proper layout order for the stripe and returns the
 * 'count' of sources to be used in a call to async_gen_syndrome.  The P
 * destination buffer is recorded in srcs[count] and the Q destination
 * is recorded in srcs[count+1]].
 */
static int set_syndrome_sources(struct page **srcs, struct stripe_head *sh)
{
	int disks = sh->disks;
	int syndrome_disks = sh->ddf_layout ? disks : (disks - 2);
	int d0_idx = raid6_d0(sh);
	int count;
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < disks; i++)
		srcs[i] = NULL;

	count = 0;
	i = d0_idx;
	do {
		int slot = raid6_idx_to_slot(i, sh, &count, syndrome_disks);

		srcs[slot] = sh->dev[i].page;
		i = raid6_next_disk(i, disks);
	} while (i != d0_idx);

	return syndrome_disks;
}

static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
ops_run_compute6_1(struct stripe_head *sh, struct raid5_percpu *percpu)
{
	int disks = sh->disks;
	struct page **blocks = percpu->scribble;
	int target;
	int qd_idx = sh->qd_idx;
	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx;
	struct async_submit_ctl submit;
	struct r5dev *tgt;
	struct page *dest;
	int i;
	int count;

	if (sh->ops.target < 0)
		target = sh->ops.target2;
	else if (sh->ops.target2 < 0)
		target = sh->ops.target;
	else
		/* we should only have one valid target */
		BUG();
	BUG_ON(target < 0);
	pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu block: %d\n",
		__func__, (unsigned long long)sh->sector, target);

	tgt = &sh->dev[target];
	BUG_ON(!test_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &tgt->flags));
	dest = tgt->page;

	atomic_inc(&sh->count);

	if (target == qd_idx) {
		count = set_syndrome_sources(blocks, sh);
		blocks[count] = NULL; /* regenerating p is not necessary */
		BUG_ON(blocks[count+1] != dest); /* q should already be set */
		init_async_submit(&submit, ASYNC_TX_FENCE, NULL,
				  ops_complete_compute, sh,
				  to_addr_conv(sh, percpu));
		tx = async_gen_syndrome(blocks, 0, count+2, STRIPE_SIZE, &submit);
	} else {
		/* Compute any data- or p-drive using XOR */
		count = 0;
		for (i = disks; i-- ; ) {
			if (i == target || i == qd_idx)
				continue;
			blocks[count++] = sh->dev[i].page;
		}

		init_async_submit(&submit, ASYNC_TX_FENCE|ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST,
				  NULL, ops_complete_compute, sh,
				  to_addr_conv(sh, percpu));
		tx = async_xor(dest, blocks, 0, count, STRIPE_SIZE, &submit);
	}

	return tx;
}

static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
ops_run_compute6_2(struct stripe_head *sh, struct raid5_percpu *percpu)
{
	int i, count, disks = sh->disks;
	int syndrome_disks = sh->ddf_layout ? disks : disks-2;
	int d0_idx = raid6_d0(sh);
	int faila = -1, failb = -1;
	int target = sh->ops.target;
	int target2 = sh->ops.target2;
	struct r5dev *tgt = &sh->dev[target];
	struct r5dev *tgt2 = &sh->dev[target2];
	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx;
	struct page **blocks = percpu->scribble;
	struct async_submit_ctl submit;

	pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu block1: %d block2: %d\n",
		 __func__, (unsigned long long)sh->sector, target, target2);
	BUG_ON(target < 0 || target2 < 0);
	BUG_ON(!test_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &tgt->flags));
	BUG_ON(!test_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &tgt2->flags));

	/* we need to open-code set_syndrome_sources to handle the
	 * slot number conversion for 'faila' and 'failb'
	 */
	for (i = 0; i < disks ; i++)
		blocks[i] = NULL;
	count = 0;
	i = d0_idx;
	do {
		int slot = raid6_idx_to_slot(i, sh, &count, syndrome_disks);

		blocks[slot] = sh->dev[i].page;

		if (i == target)
			faila = slot;
		if (i == target2)
			failb = slot;
		i = raid6_next_disk(i, disks);
	} while (i != d0_idx);

	BUG_ON(faila == failb);
	if (failb < faila)
		swap(faila, failb);
	pr_debug("%s: stripe: %llu faila: %d failb: %d\n",
		 __func__, (unsigned long long)sh->sector, faila, failb);

	atomic_inc(&sh->count);

	if (failb == syndrome_disks+1) {
		/* Q disk is one of the missing disks */
		if (faila == syndrome_disks) {
			/* Missing P+Q, just recompute */
			init_async_submit(&submit, ASYNC_TX_FENCE, NULL,
					  ops_complete_compute, sh,
					  to_addr_conv(sh, percpu));
			return async_gen_syndrome(blocks, 0, syndrome_disks+2,
						  STRIPE_SIZE, &submit);
		} else {
			struct page *dest;
			int data_target;
			int qd_idx = sh->qd_idx;

			/* Missing D+Q: recompute D from P, then recompute Q */
			if (target == qd_idx)
				data_target = target2;
			else
				data_target = target;

			count = 0;
			for (i = disks; i-- ; ) {
				if (i == data_target || i == qd_idx)
					continue;
				blocks[count++] = sh->dev[i].page;
			}
			dest = sh->dev[data_target].page;
			init_async_submit(&submit,
					  ASYNC_TX_FENCE|ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST,
					  NULL, NULL, NULL,
					  to_addr_conv(sh, percpu));
			tx = async_xor(dest, blocks, 0, count, STRIPE_SIZE,
				       &submit);

			count = set_syndrome_sources(blocks, sh);
			init_async_submit(&submit, ASYNC_TX_FENCE, tx,
					  ops_complete_compute, sh,
					  to_addr_conv(sh, percpu));
			return async_gen_syndrome(blocks, 0, count+2,
						  STRIPE_SIZE, &submit);
		}
	} else {
		init_async_submit(&submit, ASYNC_TX_FENCE, NULL,
				  ops_complete_compute, sh,
				  to_addr_conv(sh, percpu));
		if (failb == syndrome_disks) {
			/* We're missing D+P. */
			return async_raid6_datap_recov(syndrome_disks+2,
						       STRIPE_SIZE, faila,
						       blocks, &submit);
		} else {
			/* We're missing D+D. */
			return async_raid6_2data_recov(syndrome_disks+2,
						       STRIPE_SIZE, faila, failb,
						       blocks, &submit);
		}
	}
}


static void ops_complete_prexor(void *stripe_head_ref)
{
	struct stripe_head *sh = stripe_head_ref;

	pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu\n", __func__,
		(unsigned long long)sh->sector);
}

static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
ops_run_prexor(struct stripe_head *sh, struct raid5_percpu *percpu,
	       struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
{
	int disks = sh->disks;
	struct page **xor_srcs = percpu->scribble;
	int count = 0, pd_idx = sh->pd_idx, i;
	struct async_submit_ctl submit;

	/* existing parity data subtracted */
	struct page *xor_dest = xor_srcs[count++] = sh->dev[pd_idx].page;

	pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu\n", __func__,
		(unsigned long long)sh->sector);

	for (i = disks; i--; ) {
		struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
		/* Only process blocks that are known to be uptodate */
		if (test_bit(R5_Wantdrain, &dev->flags))
			xor_srcs[count++] = dev->page;
	}

	init_async_submit(&submit, ASYNC_TX_FENCE|ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST, tx,
			  ops_complete_prexor, sh, to_addr_conv(sh, percpu));
	tx = async_xor(xor_dest, xor_srcs, 0, count, STRIPE_SIZE, &submit);

	return tx;
}

static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
ops_run_biodrain(struct stripe_head *sh, struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
{
	int disks = sh->disks;
	int i;

	pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu\n", __func__,
		(unsigned long long)sh->sector);

	for (i = disks; i--; ) {
		struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
		struct bio *chosen;

		if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Wantdrain, &dev->flags)) {
			struct bio *wbi;

			spin_lock_irq(&sh->raid_conf->device_lock);
			chosen = dev->towrite;
			dev->towrite = NULL;
			BUG_ON(dev->written);
			wbi = dev->written = chosen;
			spin_unlock_irq(&sh->raid_conf->device_lock);

			while (wbi && wbi->bi_sector <
				dev->sector + STRIPE_SECTORS) {
				if (wbi->bi_rw & REQ_FUA)
					set_bit(R5_WantFUA, &dev->flags);
				tx = async_copy_data(1, wbi, dev->page,
					dev->sector, tx);
				wbi = r5_next_bio(wbi, dev->sector);
			}
		}
	}

	return tx;
}

static void ops_complete_reconstruct(void *stripe_head_ref)
{
	struct stripe_head *sh = stripe_head_ref;
	int disks = sh->disks;
	int pd_idx = sh->pd_idx;
	int qd_idx = sh->qd_idx;
	int i;
	bool fua = false;

	pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu\n", __func__,
		(unsigned long long)sh->sector);

	for (i = disks; i--; )
		fua |= test_bit(R5_WantFUA, &sh->dev[i].flags);

	for (i = disks; i--; ) {
		struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];

		if (dev->written || i == pd_idx || i == qd_idx) {
			set_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags);
			if (fua)
				set_bit(R5_WantFUA, &dev->flags);
		}
	}

	if (sh->reconstruct_state == reconstruct_state_drain_run)
		sh->reconstruct_state = reconstruct_state_drain_result;
	else if (sh->reconstruct_state == reconstruct_state_prexor_drain_run)
		sh->reconstruct_state = reconstruct_state_prexor_drain_result;
	else {
		BUG_ON(sh->reconstruct_state != reconstruct_state_run);
		sh->reconstruct_state = reconstruct_state_result;
	}

	set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
	release_stripe(sh);
}

static void
ops_run_reconstruct5(struct stripe_head *sh, struct raid5_percpu *percpu,
		     struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
{
	int disks = sh->disks;
	struct page **xor_srcs = percpu->scribble;
	struct async_submit_ctl submit;
	int count = 0, pd_idx = sh->pd_idx, i;
	struct page *xor_dest;
	int prexor = 0;
	unsigned long flags;

	pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu\n", __func__,
		(unsigned long long)sh->sector);

	/* check if prexor is active which means only process blocks
	 * that are part of a read-modify-write (written)
	 */
	if (sh->reconstruct_state == reconstruct_state_prexor_drain_run) {
		prexor = 1;
		xor_dest = xor_srcs[count++] = sh->dev[pd_idx].page;
		for (i = disks; i--; ) {
			struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
			if (dev->written)
				xor_srcs[count++] = dev->page;
		}
	} else {
		xor_dest = sh->dev[pd_idx].page;
		for (i = disks; i--; ) {
			struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
			if (i != pd_idx)
				xor_srcs[count++] = dev->page;
		}
	}

	/* 1/ if we prexor'd then the dest is reused as a source
	 * 2/ if we did not prexor then we are redoing the parity
	 * set ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST and ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST
	 * for the synchronous xor case
	 */
	flags = ASYNC_TX_ACK |
		(prexor ? ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST : ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST);

	atomic_inc(&sh->count);

	init_async_submit(&submit, flags, tx, ops_complete_reconstruct, sh,
			  to_addr_conv(sh, percpu));
	if (unlikely(count == 1))
		tx = async_memcpy(xor_dest, xor_srcs[0], 0, 0, STRIPE_SIZE, &submit);
	else
		tx = async_xor(xor_dest, xor_srcs, 0, count, STRIPE_SIZE, &submit);
}

static void
ops_run_reconstruct6(struct stripe_head *sh, struct raid5_percpu *percpu,
		     struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
{
	struct async_submit_ctl submit;
	struct page **blocks = percpu->scribble;
	int count;

	pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu\n", __func__, (unsigned long long)sh->sector);

	count = set_syndrome_sources(blocks, sh);

	atomic_inc(&sh->count);

	init_async_submit(&submit, ASYNC_TX_ACK, tx, ops_complete_reconstruct,
			  sh, to_addr_conv(sh, percpu));
	async_gen_syndrome(blocks, 0, count+2, STRIPE_SIZE,  &submit);
}

static void ops_complete_check(void *stripe_head_ref)
{
	struct stripe_head *sh = stripe_head_ref;

	pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu\n", __func__,
		(unsigned long long)sh->sector);

	sh->check_state = check_state_check_result;
	set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
	release_stripe(sh);
}

static void ops_run_check_p(struct stripe_head *sh, struct raid5_percpu *percpu)
{
	int disks = sh->disks;
	int pd_idx = sh->pd_idx;
	int qd_idx = sh->qd_idx;
	struct page *xor_dest;
	struct page **xor_srcs = percpu->scribble;
	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx;
	struct async_submit_ctl submit;
	int count;
	int i;

	pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu\n", __func__,
		(unsigned long long)sh->sector);

	count = 0;
	xor_dest = sh->dev[pd_idx].page;
	xor_srcs[count++] = xor_dest;
	for (i = disks; i--; ) {
		if (i == pd_idx || i == qd_idx)
			continue;
		xor_srcs[count++] = sh->dev[i].page;
	}

	init_async_submit(&submit, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL,
			  to_addr_conv(sh, percpu));
	tx = async_xor_val(xor_dest, xor_srcs, 0, count, STRIPE_SIZE,
			   &sh->ops.zero_sum_result, &submit);

	atomic_inc(&sh->count);
	init_async_submit(&submit, ASYNC_TX_ACK, tx, ops_complete_check, sh, NULL);
	tx = async_trigger_callback(&submit);
}

static void ops_run_check_pq(struct stripe_head *sh, struct raid5_percpu *percpu, int checkp)
{
	struct page **srcs = percpu->scribble;
	struct async_submit_ctl submit;
	int count;

	pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu checkp: %d\n", __func__,
		(unsigned long long)sh->sector, checkp);

	count = set_syndrome_sources(srcs, sh);
	if (!checkp)
		srcs[count] = NULL;

	atomic_inc(&sh->count);
	init_async_submit(&submit, ASYNC_TX_ACK, NULL, ops_complete_check,
			  sh, to_addr_conv(sh, percpu));
	async_syndrome_val(srcs, 0, count+2, STRIPE_SIZE,
			   &sh->ops.zero_sum_result, percpu->spare_page, &submit);
}

static void __raid_run_ops(struct stripe_head *sh, unsigned long ops_request)
{
	int overlap_clear = 0, i, disks = sh->disks;
	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx = NULL;
	struct r5conf *conf = sh->raid_conf;
	int level = conf->level;
	struct raid5_percpu *percpu;
	unsigned long cpu;

	cpu = get_cpu();
	percpu = per_cpu_ptr(conf->percpu, cpu);
	if (test_bit(STRIPE_OP_BIOFILL, &ops_request)) {
		ops_run_biofill(sh);
		overlap_clear++;
	}

	if (test_bit(STRIPE_OP_COMPUTE_BLK, &ops_request)) {
		if (level < 6)
			tx = ops_run_compute5(sh, percpu);
		else {
			if (sh->ops.target2 < 0 || sh->ops.target < 0)
				tx = ops_run_compute6_1(sh, percpu);
			else
				tx = ops_run_compute6_2(sh, percpu);
		}
		/* terminate the chain if reconstruct is not set to be run */
		if (tx && !test_bit(STRIPE_OP_RECONSTRUCT, &ops_request))
			async_tx_ack(tx);
	}

	if (test_bit(STRIPE_OP_PREXOR, &ops_request))
		tx = ops_run_prexor(sh, percpu, tx);

	if (test_bit(STRIPE_OP_BIODRAIN, &ops_request)) {
		tx = ops_run_biodrain(sh, tx);
		overlap_clear++;
	}

	if (test_bit(STRIPE_OP_RECONSTRUCT, &ops_request)) {
		if (level < 6)
			ops_run_reconstruct5(sh, percpu, tx);
		else
			ops_run_reconstruct6(sh, percpu, tx);
	}

	if (test_bit(STRIPE_OP_CHECK, &ops_request)) {
		if (sh->check_state == check_state_run)
			ops_run_check_p(sh, percpu);
		else if (sh->check_state == check_state_run_q)
			ops_run_check_pq(sh, percpu, 0);
		else if (sh->check_state == check_state_run_pq)
			ops_run_check_pq(sh, percpu, 1);
		else
			BUG();
	}

	if (overlap_clear)
		for (i = disks; i--; ) {
			struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
			if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Overlap, &dev->flags))
				wake_up(&sh->raid_conf->wait_for_overlap);
		}
	put_cpu();
}

#ifdef CONFIG_MULTICORE_RAID456
static void async_run_ops(void *param, async_cookie_t cookie)
{
	struct stripe_head *sh = param;
	unsigned long ops_request = sh->ops.request;

	clear_bit_unlock(STRIPE_OPS_REQ_PENDING, &sh->state);
	wake_up(&sh->ops.wait_for_ops);

	__raid_run_ops(sh, ops_request);
	release_stripe(sh);
}

static void raid_run_ops(struct stripe_head *sh, unsigned long ops_request)
{
	/* since handle_stripe can be called outside of raid5d context
	 * we need to ensure sh->ops.request is de-staged before another
	 * request arrives
	 */
	wait_event(sh->ops.wait_for_ops,
		   !test_and_set_bit_lock(STRIPE_OPS_REQ_PENDING, &sh->state));
	sh->ops.request = ops_request;

	atomic_inc(&sh->count);
	async_schedule(async_run_ops, sh);
}
#else
#define raid_run_ops __raid_run_ops
#endif

static int grow_one_stripe(struct r5conf *conf)
{
	struct stripe_head *sh;
	sh = kmem_cache_zalloc(conf->slab_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!sh)
		return 0;

	sh->raid_conf = conf;
	#ifdef CONFIG_MULTICORE_RAID456
	init_waitqueue_head(&sh->ops.wait_for_ops);
	#endif

	if (grow_buffers(sh)) {
		shrink_buffers(sh);
		kmem_cache_free(conf->slab_cache, sh);
		return 0;
	}
	/* we just created an active stripe so... */
	atomic_set(&sh->count, 1);
	atomic_inc(&conf->active_stripes);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sh->lru);
	release_stripe(sh);
	return 1;
}

static int grow_stripes(struct r5conf *conf, int num)
{
	struct kmem_cache *sc;
	int devs = max(conf->raid_disks, conf->previous_raid_disks);

	if (conf->mddev->gendisk)
		sprintf(conf->cache_name[0],
			"raid%d-%s", conf->level, mdname(conf->mddev));
	else
		sprintf(conf->cache_name[0],
			"raid%d-%p", conf->level, conf->mddev);
	sprintf(conf->cache_name[1], "%s-alt", conf->cache_name[0]);

	conf->active_name = 0;
	sc = kmem_cache_create(conf->cache_name[conf->active_name],
			       sizeof(struct stripe_head)+(devs-1)*sizeof(struct r5dev),
			       0, 0, NULL);
	if (!sc)
		return 1;
	conf->slab_cache = sc;
	conf->pool_size = devs;
	while (num--)
		if (!grow_one_stripe(conf))
			return 1;
	return 0;
}

/**
 * scribble_len - return the required size of the scribble region
 * @num - total number of disks in the array
 *
 * The size must be enough to contain:
 * 1/ a struct page pointer for each device in the array +2
 * 2/ room to convert each entry in (1) to its corresponding dma
 *    (dma_map_page()) or page (page_address()) address.
 *
 * Note: the +2 is for the destination buffers of the ddf/raid6 case where we
 * calculate over all devices (not just the data blocks), using zeros in place
 * of the P and Q blocks.
 */
static size_t scribble_len(int num)
{
	size_t len;

	len = sizeof(struct page *) * (num+2) + sizeof(addr_conv_t) * (num+2);

	return len;
}

static int resize_stripes(struct r5conf *conf, int newsize)
{
	/* Make all the stripes able to hold 'newsize' devices.
	 * New slots in each stripe get 'page' set to a new page.
	 *
	 * This happens in stages:
	 * 1/ create a new kmem_cache and allocate the required number of
	 *    stripe_heads.
	 * 2/ gather all the old stripe_heads and tranfer the pages across
	 *    to the new stripe_heads.  This will have the side effect of
	 *    freezing the array as once all stripe_heads have been collected,
	 *    no IO will be possible.  Old stripe heads are freed once their
	 *    pages have been transferred over, and the old kmem_cache is
	 *    freed when all stripes are done.
	 * 3/ reallocate conf->disks to be suitable bigger.  If this fails,
	 *    we simple return a failre status - no need to clean anything up.
	 * 4/ allocate new pages for the new slots in the new stripe_heads.
	 *    If this fails, we don't bother trying the shrink the
	 *    stripe_heads down again, we just leave them as they are.
	 *    As each stripe_head is processed the new one is released into
	 *    active service.
	 *
	 * Once step2 is started, we cannot afford to wait for a write,
	 * so we use GFP_NOIO allocations.
	 */
	struct stripe_head *osh, *nsh;
	LIST_HEAD(newstripes);
	struct disk_info *ndisks;
	unsigned long cpu;
	int err;
	struct kmem_cache *sc;
	int i;

	if (newsize <= conf->pool_size)
		return 0; /* never bother to shrink */

	err = md_allow_write(conf->mddev);
	if (err)
		return err;

	/* Step 1 */
	sc = kmem_cache_create(conf->cache_name[1-conf->active_name],
			       sizeof(struct stripe_head)+(newsize-1)*sizeof(struct r5dev),
			       0, 0, NULL);
	if (!sc)
		return -ENOMEM;

	for (i = conf->max_nr_stripes; i; i--) {
		nsh = kmem_cache_zalloc(sc, GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!nsh)
			break;

		nsh->raid_conf = conf;
		#ifdef CONFIG_MULTICORE_RAID456
		init_waitqueue_head(&nsh->ops.wait_for_ops);
		#endif

		list_add(&nsh->lru, &newstripes);
	}
	if (i) {
		/* didn't get enough, give up */
		while (!list_empty(&newstripes)) {
			nsh = list_entry(newstripes.next, struct stripe_head, lru);
			list_del(&nsh->lru);
			kmem_cache_free(sc, nsh);
		}
		kmem_cache_destroy(sc);
		return -ENOMEM;
	}
	/* Step 2 - Must use GFP_NOIO now.
	 * OK, we have enough stripes, start collecting inactive
	 * stripes and copying them over
	 */
	list_for_each_entry(nsh, &newstripes, lru) {
		spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
		wait_event_lock_irq(conf->wait_for_stripe,
				    !list_empty(&conf->inactive_list),
				    conf->device_lock,
				    );
		osh = get_free_stripe(conf);
		spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
		atomic_set(&nsh->count, 1);
		for(i=0; i<conf->pool_size; i++)
			nsh->dev[i].page = osh->dev[i].page;
		for( ; i<newsize; i++)
			nsh->dev[i].page = NULL;
		kmem_cache_free(conf->slab_cache, osh);
	}
	kmem_cache_destroy(conf->slab_cache);

	/* Step 3.
	 * At this point, we are holding all the stripes so the array
	 * is completely stalled, so now is a good time to resize
	 * conf->disks and the scribble region
	 */
	ndisks = kzalloc(newsize * sizeof(struct disk_info), GFP_NOIO);
	if (ndisks) {
		for (i=0; i<conf->raid_disks; i++)
			ndisks[i] = conf->disks[i];
		kfree(conf->disks);
		conf->disks = ndisks;
	} else
		err = -ENOMEM;

	get_online_cpus();
	conf->scribble_len = scribble_len(newsize);
	for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
		struct raid5_percpu *percpu;
		void *scribble;

		percpu = per_cpu_ptr(conf->percpu, cpu);
		scribble = kmalloc(conf->scribble_len, GFP_NOIO);

		if (scribble) {
			kfree(percpu->scribble);
			percpu->scribble = scribble;
		} else {
			err = -ENOMEM;
			break;
		}
	}
	put_online_cpus();

	/* Step 4, return new stripes to service */
	while(!list_empty(&newstripes)) {
		nsh = list_entry(newstripes.next, struct stripe_head, lru);
		list_del_init(&nsh->lru);

		for (i=conf->raid_disks; i < newsize; i++)
			if (nsh->dev[i].page == NULL) {
				struct page *p = alloc_page(GFP_NOIO);
				nsh->dev[i].page = p;
				if (!p)
					err = -ENOMEM;
			}
		release_stripe(nsh);
	}
	/* critical section pass, GFP_NOIO no longer needed */

	conf->slab_cache = sc;
	conf->active_name = 1-conf->active_name;
	conf->pool_size = newsize;
	return err;
}

static int drop_one_stripe(struct r5conf *conf)
{
	struct stripe_head *sh;

	spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
	sh = get_free_stripe(conf);
	spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
	if (!sh)
		return 0;
	BUG_ON(atomic_read(&sh->count));
	shrink_buffers(sh);
	kmem_cache_free(conf->slab_cache, sh);
	atomic_dec(&conf->active_stripes);
	return 1;
}

static void shrink_stripes(struct r5conf *conf)
{
	while (drop_one_stripe(conf))
		;

	if (conf->slab_cache)
		kmem_cache_destroy(conf->slab_cache);
	conf->slab_cache = NULL;
}

static void raid5_end_read_request(struct bio * bi, int error)
{
	struct stripe_head *sh = bi->bi_private;
	struct r5conf *conf = sh->raid_conf;
	int disks = sh->disks, i;
	int uptodate = test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bi->bi_flags);
	char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
	struct md_rdev *rdev = NULL;


	for (i=0 ; i<disks; i++)
		if (bi == &sh->dev[i].req)
			break;

	pr_debug("end_read_request %llu/%d, count: %d, uptodate %d.\n",
		(unsigned long long)sh->sector, i, atomic_read(&sh->count),
		uptodate);
	if (i == disks) {
		BUG();
		return;
	}
	if (test_bit(R5_ReadRepl, &sh->dev[i].flags))
		/* If replacement finished while this request was outstanding,
		 * 'replacement' might be NULL already.
		 * In that case it moved down to 'rdev'.
		 * rdev is not removed until all requests are finished.
		 */
		rdev = conf->disks[i].replacement;
	if (!rdev)
		rdev = conf->disks[i].rdev;

	if (uptodate) {
		set_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[i].flags);
		if (test_bit(R5_ReadError, &sh->dev[i].flags)) {
			/* Note that this cannot happen on a
			 * replacement device.  We just fail those on
			 * any error
			 */
			printk_ratelimited(
				KERN_INFO
				"md/raid:%s: read error corrected"
				" (%lu sectors at %llu on %s)\n",
				mdname(conf->mddev), STRIPE_SECTORS,
				(unsigned long long)(sh->sector
						     + rdev->data_offset),
				bdevname(rdev->bdev, b));
			atomic_add(STRIPE_SECTORS, &rdev->corrected_errors);
			clear_bit(R5_ReadError, &sh->dev[i].flags);
			clear_bit(R5_ReWrite, &sh->dev[i].flags);
		}
		if (atomic_read(&rdev->read_errors))
			atomic_set(&rdev->read_errors, 0);
	} else {
		const char *bdn = bdevname(rdev->bdev, b);
		int retry = 0;

		clear_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[i].flags);
		atomic_inc(&rdev->read_errors);
		if (test_bit(R5_ReadRepl, &sh->dev[i].flags))
			printk_ratelimited(
				KERN_WARNING
				"md/raid:%s: read error on replacement device "
				"(sector %llu on %s).\n",
				mdname(conf->mddev),
				(unsigned long long)(sh->sector
						     + rdev->data_offset),
				bdn);
		else if (conf->mddev->degraded >= conf->max_degraded)
			printk_ratelimited(
				KERN_WARNING
				"md/raid:%s: read error not correctable "
				"(sector %llu on %s).\n",
				mdname(conf->mddev),
				(unsigned long long)(sh->sector
						     + rdev->data_offset),
				bdn);
		else if (test_bit(R5_ReWrite, &sh->dev[i].flags))
			/* Oh, no!!! */
			printk_ratelimited(
				KERN_WARNING
				"md/raid:%s: read error NOT corrected!! "
				"(sector %llu on %s).\n",
				mdname(conf->mddev),
				(unsigned long long)(sh->sector
						     + rdev->data_offset),
				bdn);
		else if (atomic_read(&rdev->read_errors)
			 > conf->max_nr_stripes)
			printk(KERN_WARNING
			       "md/raid:%s: Too many read errors, failing device %s.\n",
			       mdname(conf->mddev), bdn);
		else
			retry = 1;
		if (retry)
			set_bit(R5_ReadError, &sh->dev[i].flags);
		else {
			clear_bit(R5_ReadError, &sh->dev[i].flags);
			clear_bit(R5_ReWrite, &sh->dev[i].flags);
			md_error(conf->mddev, rdev);
		}
	}
	rdev_dec_pending(rdev, conf->mddev);
	clear_bit(R5_LOCKED, &sh->dev[i].flags);
	set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
	release_stripe(sh);
}

static void raid5_end_write_request(struct bio *bi, int error)
{
	struct stripe_head *sh = bi->bi_private;
	struct r5conf *conf = sh->raid_conf;
	int disks = sh->disks, i;
	struct md_rdev *uninitialized_var(rdev);
	int uptodate = test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bi->bi_flags);
	sector_t first_bad;
	int bad_sectors;
	int replacement = 0;

	for (i = 0 ; i < disks; i++) {
		if (bi == &sh->dev[i].req) {
			rdev = conf->disks[i].rdev;
			break;
		}
		if (bi == &sh->dev[i].rreq) {
			rdev = conf->disks[i].replacement;
			if (rdev)
				replacement = 1;
			else
				/* rdev was removed and 'replacement'
				 * replaced it.  rdev is not removed
				 * until all requests are finished.
				 */
				rdev = conf->disks[i].rdev;
			break;
		}
	}
	pr_debug("end_write_request %llu/%d, count %d, uptodate: %d.\n",
		(unsigned long long)sh->sector, i, atomic_read(&sh->count),
		uptodate);
	if (i == disks) {
		BUG();
		return;
	}

	if (replacement) {
		if (!uptodate)
			md_error(conf->mddev, rdev);
		else if (is_badblock(rdev, sh->sector,
				     STRIPE_SECTORS,
				     &first_bad, &bad_sectors))
			set_bit(R5_MadeGoodRepl, &sh->dev[i].flags);
	} else {
		if (!uptodate) {
			set_bit(WriteErrorSeen, &rdev->flags);
			set_bit(R5_WriteError, &sh->dev[i].flags);
			if (!test_and_set_bit(WantReplacement, &rdev->flags))
				set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED,
					&rdev->mddev->recovery);
		} else if (is_badblock(rdev, sh->sector,
				       STRIPE_SECTORS,
				       &first_bad, &bad_sectors))
			set_bit(R5_MadeGood, &sh->dev[i].flags);
	}
	rdev_dec_pending(rdev, conf->mddev);

	if (!test_and_clear_bit(R5_DOUBLE_LOCKED, &sh->dev[i].flags))
		clear_bit(R5_LOCKED, &sh->dev[i].flags);
	set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
	release_stripe(sh);
}

static sector_t compute_blocknr(struct stripe_head *sh, int i, int previous);
	
static void raid5_build_block(struct stripe_head *sh, int i, int previous)
{
	struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];

	bio_init(&dev->req);
	dev->req.bi_io_vec = &dev->vec;
	dev->req.bi_vcnt++;
	dev->req.bi_max_vecs++;
	dev->req.bi_private = sh;
	dev->vec.bv_page = dev->page;

	bio_init(&dev->rreq);
	dev->rreq.bi_io_vec = &dev->rvec;
	dev->rreq.bi_vcnt++;
	dev->rreq.bi_max_vecs++;
	dev->rreq.bi_private = sh;
	dev->rvec.bv_page = dev->page;

	dev->flags = 0;
	dev->sector = compute_blocknr(sh, i, previous);
}

static void error(struct mddev *mddev, struct md_rdev *rdev)
{
	char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
	struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;
	unsigned long flags;
	pr_debug("raid456: error called\n");

	spin_lock_irqsave(&conf->device_lock, flags);
	clear_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags);
	mddev->degraded = calc_degraded(conf);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conf->device_lock, flags);
	set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery);

	set_bit(Blocked, &rdev->flags);
	set_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags);
	set_bit(MD_CHANGE_DEVS, &mddev->flags);
	printk(KERN_ALERT
	       "md/raid:%s: Disk failure on %s, disabling device.\n"
	       "md/raid:%s: Operation continuing on %d devices.\n",
	       mdname(mddev),
	       bdevname(rdev->bdev, b),
	       mdname(mddev),
	       conf->raid_disks - mddev->degraded);
}

/*
 * Input: a 'big' sector number,
 * Output: index of the data and parity disk, and the sector # in them.
 */
static sector_t raid5_compute_sector(struct r5conf *conf, sector_t r_sector,
				     int previous, int *dd_idx,
				     struct stripe_head *sh)
{
	sector_t stripe, stripe2;
	sector_t chunk_number;
	unsigned int chunk_offset;
	int pd_idx, qd_idx;
	int ddf_layout = 0;
	sector_t new_sector;
	int algorithm = previous ? conf->prev_algo
				 : conf->algorithm;
	int sectors_per_chunk = previous ? conf->prev_chunk_sectors
					 : conf->chunk_sectors;
	int raid_disks = previous ? conf->previous_raid_disks
				  : conf->raid_disks;
	int data_disks = raid_disks - conf->max_degraded;

	/* First compute the information on this sector */

	/*
	 * Compute the chunk number and the sector offset inside the chunk
	 */
	chunk_offset = sector_div(r_sector, sectors_per_chunk);
	chunk_number = r_sector;

	/*
	 * Compute the stripe number
	 */
	stripe = chunk_number;
	*dd_idx = sector_div(stripe, data_disks);
	stripe2 = stripe;
	/*
	 * Select the parity disk based on the user selected algorithm.
	 */
	pd_idx = qd_idx = -1;
	switch(conf->level) {
	case 4:
		pd_idx = data_disks;
		break;
	case 5:
		switch (algorithm) {
		case ALGORITHM_LEFT_ASYMMETRIC:
			pd_idx = data_disks - sector_div(stripe2, raid_disks);
			if (*dd_idx >= pd_idx)
				(*dd_idx)++;
			break;
		case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_ASYMMETRIC:
			pd_idx = sector_div(stripe2, raid_disks);
			if (*dd_idx >= pd_idx)
				(*dd_idx)++;
			break;
		case ALGORITHM_LEFT_SYMMETRIC:
			pd_idx = data_disks - sector_div(stripe2, raid_disks);
			*dd_idx = (pd_idx + 1 + *dd_idx) % raid_disks;
			break;
		case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_SYMMETRIC:
			pd_idx = sector_div(stripe2, raid_disks);
			*dd_idx = (pd_idx + 1 + *dd_idx) % raid_disks;
			break;
		case ALGORITHM_PARITY_0:
			pd_idx = 0;
			(*dd_idx)++;
			break;
		case ALGORITHM_PARITY_N:
			pd_idx = data_disks;
			break;
		default:
			BUG();
		}
		break;
	case 6:

		switch (algorithm) {
		case ALGORITHM_LEFT_ASYMMETRIC:
			pd_idx = raid_disks - 1 - sector_div(stripe2, raid_disks);
			qd_idx = pd_idx + 1;
			if (pd_idx == raid_disks-1) {
				(*dd_idx)++;	/* Q D D D P */
				qd_idx = 0;
			} else if (*dd_idx >= pd_idx)
				(*dd_idx) += 2; /* D D P Q D */
			break;
		case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_ASYMMETRIC:
			pd_idx = sector_div(stripe2, raid_disks);
			qd_idx = pd_idx + 1;
			if (pd_idx == raid_disks-1) {
				(*dd_idx)++;	/* Q D D D P */
				qd_idx = 0;
			} else if (*dd_idx >= pd_idx)
				(*dd_idx) += 2; /* D D P Q D */
			break;
		case ALGORITHM_LEFT_SYMMETRIC:
			pd_idx = raid_disks - 1 - sector_div(stripe2, raid_disks);
			qd_idx = (pd_idx + 1) % raid_disks;
			*dd_idx = (pd_idx + 2 + *dd_idx) % raid_disks;
			break;
		case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_SYMMETRIC:
			pd_idx = sector_div(stripe2, raid_disks);
			qd_idx = (pd_idx + 1) % raid_disks;
			*dd_idx = (pd_idx + 2 + *dd_idx) % raid_disks;
			break;

		case ALGORITHM_PARITY_0:
			pd_idx = 0;
			qd_idx = 1;
			(*dd_idx) += 2;
			break;
		case ALGORITHM_PARITY_N:
			pd_idx = data_disks;
			qd_idx = data_disks + 1;
			break;

		case ALGORITHM_ROTATING_ZERO_RESTART:
			/* Exactly the same as RIGHT_ASYMMETRIC, but or
			 * of blocks for computing Q is different.
			 */
			pd_idx = sector_div(stripe2, raid_disks);
			qd_idx = pd_idx + 1;
			if (pd_idx == raid_disks-1) {
				(*dd_idx)++;	/* Q D D D P */
				qd_idx = 0;
			} else if (*dd_idx >= pd_idx)
				(*dd_idx) += 2; /* D D P Q D */
			ddf_layout = 1;
			break;

		case ALGORITHM_ROTATING_N_RESTART:
			/* Same a left_asymmetric, by first stripe is
			 * D D D P Q  rather than
			 * Q D D D P
			 */
			stripe2 += 1;
			pd_idx = raid_disks - 1 - sector_div(stripe2, raid_disks);
			qd_idx = pd_idx + 1;
			if (pd_idx == raid_disks-1) {
				(*dd_idx)++;	/* Q D D D P */
				qd_idx = 0;
			} else if (*dd_idx >= pd_idx)
				(*dd_idx) += 2; /* D D P Q D */
			ddf_layout = 1;
			break;

		case ALGORITHM_ROTATING_N_CONTINUE:
			/* Same as left_symmetric but Q is before P */
			pd_idx = raid_disks - 1 - sector_div(stripe2, raid_disks);
			qd_idx = (pd_idx + raid_disks - 1) % raid_disks;
			*dd_idx = (pd_idx + 1 + *dd_idx) % raid_disks;
			ddf_layout = 1;
			break;

		case ALGORITHM_LEFT_ASYMMETRIC_6:
			/* RAID5 left_asymmetric, with Q on last device */
			pd_idx = data_disks - sector_div(stripe2, raid_disks-1);
			if (*dd_idx >= pd_idx)
				(*dd_idx)++;
			qd_idx = raid_disks - 1;
			break;

		case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_ASYMMETRIC_6:
			pd_idx = sector_div(stripe2, raid_disks-1);
			if (*dd_idx >= pd_idx)
				(*dd_idx)++;
			qd_idx = raid_disks - 1;
			break;

		case ALGORITHM_LEFT_SYMMETRIC_6:
			pd_idx = data_disks - sector_div(stripe2, raid_disks-1);
			*dd_idx = (pd_idx + 1 + *dd_idx) % (raid_disks-1);
			qd_idx = raid_disks - 1;
			break;

		case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_SYMMETRIC_6:
			pd_idx = sector_div(stripe2, raid_disks-1);
			*dd_idx = (pd_idx + 1 + *dd_idx) % (raid_disks-1);
			qd_idx = raid_disks - 1;
			break;

		case ALGORITHM_PARITY_0_6:
			pd_idx = 0;
			(*dd_idx)++;
			qd_idx = raid_disks - 1;
			break;

		default:
			BUG();
		}
		break;
	}

	if (sh) {
		sh->pd_idx = pd_idx;
		sh->qd_idx = qd_idx;
		sh->ddf_layout = ddf_layout;
	}
	/*
	 * Finally, compute the new sector number
	 */
	new_sector = (sector_t)stripe * sectors_per_chunk + chunk_offset;
	return new_sector;
}


static sector_t compute_blocknr(struct stripe_head *sh, int i, int previous)
{
	struct r5conf *conf = sh->raid_conf;
	int raid_disks = sh->disks;
	int data_disks = raid_disks - conf->max_degraded;
	sector_t new_sector = sh->sector, check;
	int sectors_per_chunk = previous ? conf->prev_chunk_sectors
					 : conf->chunk_sectors;
	int algorithm = previous ? conf->prev_algo
				 : conf->algorithm;
	sector_t stripe;
	int chunk_offset;
	sector_t chunk_number;
	int dummy1, dd_idx = i;
	sector_t r_sector;
	struct stripe_head sh2;


	chunk_offset = sector_div(new_sector, sectors_per_chunk);
	stripe = new_sector;

	if (i == sh->pd_idx)
		return 0;
	switch(conf->level) {
	case 4: break;
	case 5:
		switch (algorithm) {
		case ALGORITHM_LEFT_ASYMMETRIC:
		case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_ASYMMETRIC:
			if (i > sh->pd_idx)
				i--;
			break;
		case ALGORITHM_LEFT_SYMMETRIC:
		case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_SYMMETRIC:
			if (i < sh->pd_idx)
				i += raid_disks;
			i -= (sh->pd_idx + 1);
			break;
		case ALGORITHM_PARITY_0:
			i -= 1;
			break;
		case ALGORITHM_PARITY_N:
			break;
		default:
			BUG();
		}
		break;
	case 6:
		if (i == sh->qd_idx)
			return 0; /* It is the Q disk */
		switch (algorithm) {
		case ALGORITHM_LEFT_ASYMMETRIC:
		case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_ASYMMETRIC:
		case ALGORITHM_ROTATING_ZERO_RESTART:
		case ALGORITHM_ROTATING_N_RESTART:
			if (sh->pd_idx == raid_disks-1)
				i--;	/* Q D D D P */
			else if (i > sh->pd_idx)
				i -= 2; /* D D P Q D */
			break;
		case ALGORITHM_LEFT_SYMMETRIC:
		case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_SYMMETRIC:
			if (sh->pd_idx == raid_disks-1)
				i--; /* Q D D D P */
			else {
				/* D D P Q D */
				if (i < sh->pd_idx)
					i += raid_disks;
				i -= (sh->pd_idx + 2);
			}
			break;
		case ALGORITHM_PARITY_0:
			i -= 2;
			break;
		case ALGORITHM_PARITY_N:
			break;
		case ALGORITHM_ROTATING_N_CONTINUE:
			/* Like left_symmetric, but P is before Q */
			if (sh->pd_idx == 0)
				i--;	/* P D D D Q */
			else {
				/* D D Q P D */
				if (i < sh->pd_idx)
					i += raid_disks;
				i -= (sh->pd_idx + 1);
			}
			break;
		case ALGORITHM_LEFT_ASYMMETRIC_6:
		case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_ASYMMETRIC_6:
			if (i > sh->pd_idx)
				i--;
			break;
		case ALGORITHM_LEFT_SYMMETRIC_6:
		case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_SYMMETRIC_6:
			if (i < sh->pd_idx)
				i += data_disks + 1;
			i -= (sh->pd_idx + 1);
			break;
		case ALGORITHM_PARITY_0_6:
			i -= 1;
			break;
		default:
			BUG();
		}
		break;
	}

	chunk_number = stripe * data_disks + i;
	r_sector = chunk_number * sectors_per_chunk + chunk_offset;

	check = raid5_compute_sector(conf, r_sector,
				     previous, &dummy1, &sh2);
	if (check != sh->sector || dummy1 != dd_idx || sh2.pd_idx != sh->pd_idx
		|| sh2.qd_idx != sh->qd_idx) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid:%s: compute_blocknr: map not correct\n",
		       mdname(conf->mddev));
		return 0;
	}
	return r_sector;
}


static void
schedule_reconstruction(struct stripe_head *sh, struct stripe_head_state *s,
			 int rcw, int expand)
{
	int i, pd_idx = sh->pd_idx, disks = sh->disks;
	struct r5conf *conf = sh->raid_conf;
	int level = conf->level;

	if (rcw) {
		/* if we are not expanding this is a proper write request, and
		 * there will be bios with new data to be drained into the
		 * stripe cache
		 */
		if (!expand) {
			sh->reconstruct_state = reconstruct_state_drain_run;
			set_bit(STRIPE_OP_BIODRAIN, &s->ops_request);
		} else
			sh->reconstruct_state = reconstruct_state_run;

		set_bit(STRIPE_OP_RECONSTRUCT, &s->ops_request);

		for (i = disks; i--; ) {
			struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];

			if (dev->towrite) {
				set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
				set_bit(R5_Wantdrain, &dev->flags);
				if (!expand)
					clear_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags);
				s->locked++;
			}
		}
		if (s->locked + conf->max_degraded == disks)
			if (!test_and_set_bit(STRIPE_FULL_WRITE, &sh->state))
				atomic_inc(&conf->pending_full_writes);
	} else {
		BUG_ON(level == 6);
		BUG_ON(!(test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[pd_idx].flags) ||
			test_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &sh->dev[pd_idx].flags)));

		sh->reconstruct_state = reconstruct_state_prexor_drain_run;
		set_bit(STRIPE_OP_PREXOR, &s->ops_request);
		set_bit(STRIPE_OP_BIODRAIN, &s->ops_request);
		set_bit(STRIPE_OP_RECONSTRUCT, &s->ops_request);

		for (i = disks; i--; ) {
			struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
			if (i == pd_idx)
				continue;

			if (dev->towrite &&
			    (test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags) ||
			     test_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &dev->flags))) {
				set_bit(R5_Wantdrain, &dev->flags);
				set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
				clear_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags);
				s->locked++;
			}
		}
	}

	/* keep the parity disk(s) locked while asynchronous operations
	 * are in flight
	 */
	set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &sh->dev[pd_idx].flags);
	clear_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[pd_idx].flags);
	s->locked++;

	if (level == 6) {
		int qd_idx = sh->qd_idx;
		struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[qd_idx];

		set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
		clear_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags);
		s->locked++;
	}

	pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu locked: %d ops_request: %lx\n",
		__func__, (unsigned long long)sh->sector,
		s->locked, s->ops_request);
}

/*
 * Each stripe/dev can have one or more bion attached.
 * toread/towrite point to the first in a chain.
 * The bi_next chain must be in order.
 */
static int add_stripe_bio(struct stripe_head *sh, struct bio *bi, int dd_idx, int forwrite)
{
	struct bio **bip;
	struct r5conf *conf = sh->raid_conf;
	int firstwrite=0;

	pr_debug("adding bi b#%llu to stripe s#%llu\n",
		(unsigned long long)bi->bi_sector,
		(unsigned long long)sh->sector);


	spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
	if (forwrite) {
		bip = &sh->dev[dd_idx].towrite;
		if (*bip == NULL && sh->dev[dd_idx].written == NULL)
			firstwrite = 1;
	} else
		bip = &sh->dev[dd_idx].toread;
	while (*bip && (*bip)->bi_sector < bi->bi_sector) {
		if ((*bip)->bi_sector + ((*bip)->bi_size >> 9) > bi->bi_sector)
			goto overlap;
		bip = & (*bip)->bi_next;
	}
	if (*bip && (*bip)->bi_sector < bi->bi_sector + ((bi->bi_size)>>9))
		goto overlap;

	BUG_ON(*bip && bi->bi_next && (*bip) != bi->bi_next);
	if (*bip)
		bi->bi_next = *bip;
	*bip = bi;
	bi->bi_phys_segments++;

	if (forwrite) {
		/* check if page is covered */
		sector_t sector = sh->dev[dd_idx].sector;
		for (bi=sh->dev[dd_idx].towrite;
		     sector < sh->dev[dd_idx].sector + STRIPE_SECTORS &&
			     bi && bi->bi_sector <= sector;
		     bi = r5_next_bio(bi, sh->dev[dd_idx].sector)) {
			if (bi->bi_sector + (bi->bi_size>>9) >= sector)
				sector = bi->bi_sector + (bi->bi_size>>9);
		}
		if (sector >= sh->dev[dd_idx].sector + STRIPE_SECTORS)
			set_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &sh->dev[dd_idx].flags);
	}
	spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);

	pr_debug("added bi b#%llu to stripe s#%llu, disk %d.\n",
		(unsigned long long)(*bip)->bi_sector,
		(unsigned long long)sh->sector, dd_idx);

	if (conf->mddev->bitmap && firstwrite) {
		bitmap_startwrite(conf->mddev->bitmap, sh->sector,
				  STRIPE_SECTORS, 0);
		sh->bm_seq = conf->seq_flush+1;
		set_bit(STRIPE_BIT_DELAY, &sh->state);
	}
	return 1;

 overlap:
	set_bit(R5_Overlap, &sh->dev[dd_idx].flags);
	spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
	return 0;
}

static void end_reshape(struct r5conf *conf);

static void stripe_set_idx(sector_t stripe, struct r5conf *conf, int previous,
			    struct stripe_head *sh)
{
	int sectors_per_chunk =
		previous ? conf->prev_chunk_sectors : conf->chunk_sectors;
	int dd_idx;
	int chunk_offset = sector_div(stripe, sectors_per_chunk);
	int disks = previous ? conf->previous_raid_disks : conf->raid_disks;

	raid5_compute_sector(conf,
			     stripe * (disks - conf->max_degraded)
			     *sectors_per_chunk + chunk_offset,
			     previous,
			     &dd_idx, sh);
}

static void
handle_failed_stripe(struct r5conf *conf, struct stripe_head *sh,
				struct stripe_head_state *s, int disks,
				struct bio **return_bi)
{
	int i;
	for (i = disks; i--; ) {
		struct bio *bi;
		int bitmap_end = 0;

		if (test_bit(R5_ReadError, &sh->dev[i].flags)) {
			struct md_rdev *rdev;
			rcu_read_lock();
			rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->disks[i].rdev);
			if (rdev && test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags))
				atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending);
			else
				rdev = NULL;
			rcu_read_unlock();
			if (rdev) {
				if (!rdev_set_badblocks(
					    rdev,
					    sh->sector,
					    STRIPE_SECTORS, 0))
					md_error(conf->mddev, rdev);
				rdev_dec_pending(rdev, conf->mddev);
			}
		}
		spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
		/* fail all writes first */
		bi = sh->dev[i].towrite;
		sh->dev[i].towrite = NULL;
		if (bi) {
			s->to_write--;
			bitmap_end = 1;
		}

		if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Overlap, &sh->dev[i].flags))
			wake_up(&conf->wait_for_overlap);

		while (bi && bi->bi_sector <
			sh->dev[i].sector + STRIPE_SECTORS) {
			struct bio *nextbi = r5_next_bio(bi, sh->dev[i].sector);
			clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bi->bi_flags);
			if (!raid5_dec_bi_phys_segments(bi)) {
				md_write_end(conf->mddev);
				bi->bi_next = *return_bi;
				*return_bi = bi;
			}
			bi = nextbi;
		}
		/* and fail all 'written' */
		bi = sh->dev[i].written;
		sh->dev[i].written = NULL;
		if (bi) bitmap_end = 1;
		while (bi && bi->bi_sector <
		       sh->dev[i].sector + STRIPE_SECTORS) {
			struct bio *bi2 = r5_next_bio(bi, sh->dev[i].sector);
			clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bi->bi_flags);
			if (!raid5_dec_bi_phys_segments(bi)) {
				md_write_end(conf->mddev);
				bi->bi_next = *return_bi;
				*return_bi = bi;
			}
			bi = bi2;
		}

		/* fail any reads if this device is non-operational and
		 * the data has not reached the cache yet.
		 */
		if (!test_bit(R5_Wantfill, &sh->dev[i].flags) &&
		    (!test_bit(R5_Insync, &sh->dev[i].flags) ||
		      test_bit(R5_ReadError, &sh->dev[i].flags))) {
			bi = sh->dev[i].toread;
			sh->dev[i].toread = NULL;
			if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Overlap, &sh->dev[i].flags))
				wake_up(&conf->wait_for_overlap);
			if (bi) s->to_read--;
			while (bi && bi->bi_sector <
			       sh->dev[i].sector + STRIPE_SECTORS) {
				struct bio *nextbi =
					r5_next_bio(bi, sh->dev[i].sector);
				clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bi->bi_flags);
				if (!raid5_dec_bi_phys_segments(bi)) {
					bi->bi_next = *return_bi;
					*return_bi = bi;
				}
				bi = nextbi;
			}
		}
		spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
		if (bitmap_end)
			bitmap_endwrite(conf->mddev->bitmap, sh->sector,
					STRIPE_SECTORS, 0, 0);
		/* If we were in the middle of a write the parity block might
		 * still be locked - so just clear all R5_LOCKED flags
		 */
		clear_bit(R5_LOCKED, &sh->dev[i].flags);
	}

	if (test_and_clear_bit(STRIPE_FULL_WRITE, &sh->state))
		if (atomic_dec_and_test(&conf->pending_full_writes))
			md_wakeup_thread(conf->mddev->thread);
}

static void
handle_failed_sync(struct r5conf *conf, struct stripe_head *sh,
		   struct stripe_head_state *s)
{
	int abort = 0;
	int i;

	md_done_sync(conf->mddev, STRIPE_SECTORS, 0);
	clear_bit(STRIPE_SYNCING, &sh->state);
	s->syncing = 0;
	s->replacing = 0;
	/* There is nothing more to do for sync/check/repair.
	 * For recover/replace we need to record a bad block on all
	 * non-sync devices, or abort the recovery
	 */
	if (!test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RECOVER, &conf->mddev->recovery))
		return;
	/* During recovery devices cannot be removed, so locking and
	 * refcounting of rdevs is not needed
	 */
	for (i = 0; i < conf->raid_disks; i++) {
		struct md_rdev *rdev = conf->disks[i].rdev;
		if (rdev
		    && !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)
		    && !test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)
		    && !rdev_set_badblocks(rdev, sh->sector,
					   STRIPE_SECTORS, 0))
			abort = 1;
		rdev = conf->disks[i].replacement;
		if (rdev
		    && !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)
		    && !test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)
		    && !rdev_set_badblocks(rdev, sh->sector,
					   STRIPE_SECTORS, 0))
			abort = 1;
	}
	if (abort) {
		conf->recovery_disabled = conf->mddev->recovery_disabled;
		set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &conf->mddev->recovery);
	}
}

static int want_replace(struct stripe_head *sh, int disk_idx)
{
	struct md_rdev *rdev;
	int rv = 0;
	/* Doing recovery so rcu locking not required */
	rdev = sh->raid_conf->disks[disk_idx].replacement;
	if (rdev
	    && !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)
	    && !test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)
	    && (rdev->recovery_offset <= sh->sector
		|| rdev->mddev->recovery_cp <= sh->sector))
		rv = 1;

	return rv;
}

/* fetch_block - checks the given member device to see if its data needs
 * to be read or computed to satisfy a request.
 *
 * Returns 1 when no more member devices need to be checked, otherwise returns
 * 0 to tell the loop in handle_stripe_fill to continue
 */
static int fetch_block(struct stripe_head *sh, struct stripe_head_state *s,
		       int disk_idx, int disks)
{
	struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[disk_idx];
	struct r5dev *fdev[2] = { &sh->dev[s->failed_num[0]],
				  &sh->dev[s->failed_num[1]] };

	/* is the data in this block needed, and can we get it? */
	if (!test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) &&
	    !test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags) &&
	    (dev->toread ||
	     (dev->towrite && !test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &dev->flags)) ||
	     s->syncing || s->expanding ||
	     (s->replacing && want_replace(sh, disk_idx)) ||
	     (s->failed >= 1 && fdev[0]->toread) ||
	     (s->failed >= 2 && fdev[1]->toread) ||
	     (sh->raid_conf->level <= 5 && s->failed && fdev[0]->towrite &&
	      !test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &fdev[0]->flags)) ||
	     (sh->raid_conf->level == 6 && s->failed && s->to_write))) {
		/* we would like to get this block, possibly by computing it,
		 * otherwise read it if the backing disk is insync
		 */
		BUG_ON(test_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &dev->flags));
		BUG_ON(test_bit(R5_Wantread, &dev->flags));
		if ((s->uptodate == disks - 1) &&
		    (s->failed && (disk_idx == s->failed_num[0] ||
				   disk_idx == s->failed_num[1]))) {
			/* have disk failed, and we're requested to fetch it;
			 * do compute it
			 */
			pr_debug("Computing stripe %llu block %d\n",
			       (unsigned long long)sh->sector, disk_idx);
			set_bit(STRIPE_COMPUTE_RUN, &sh->state);
			set_bit(STRIPE_OP_COMPUTE_BLK, &s->ops_request);
			set_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &dev->flags);
			sh->ops.target = disk_idx;
			sh->ops.target2 = -1; /* no 2nd target */
			s->req_compute = 1;
			/* Careful: from this point on 'uptodate' is in the eye
			 * of raid_run_ops which services 'compute' operations
			 * before writes. R5_Wantcompute flags a block that will
			 * be R5_UPTODATE by the time it is needed for a
			 * subsequent operation.
			 */
			s->uptodate++;
			return 1;
		} else if (s->uptodate == disks-2 && s->failed >= 2) {
			/* Computing 2-failure is *very* expensive; only
			 * do it if failed >= 2
			 */
			int other;
			for (other = disks; other--; ) {
				if (other == disk_idx)
					continue;
				if (!test_bit(R5_UPTODATE,
				      &sh->dev[other].flags))
					break;
			}
			BUG_ON(other < 0);
			pr_debug("Computing stripe %llu blocks %d,%d\n",
			       (unsigned long long)sh->sector,
			       disk_idx, other);
			set_bit(STRIPE_COMPUTE_RUN, &sh->state);
			set_bit(STRIPE_OP_COMPUTE_BLK, &s->ops_request);
			set_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &sh->dev[disk_idx].flags);
			set_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &sh->dev[other].flags);
			sh->ops.target = disk_idx;
			sh->ops.target2 = other;
			s->uptodate += 2;
			s->req_compute = 1;
			return 1;
		} else if (test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags)) {
			set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
			set_bit(R5_Wantread, &dev->flags);
			s->locked++;
			pr_debug("Reading block %d (sync=%d)\n",
				disk_idx, s->syncing);
		}
	}

	return 0;
}

/**
 * handle_stripe_fill - read or compute data to satisfy pending requests.
 */
static void handle_stripe_fill(struct stripe_head *sh,
			       struct stripe_head_state *s,
			       int disks)
{
	int i;

	/* look for blocks to read/compute, skip this if a compute
	 * is already in flight, or if the stripe contents are in the
	 * midst of changing due to a write
	 */
	if (!test_bit(STRIPE_COMPUTE_RUN, &sh->state) && !sh->check_state &&
	    !sh->reconstruct_state)
		for (i = disks; i--; )
			if (fetch_block(sh, s, i, disks))
				break;
	set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
}


/* handle_stripe_clean_event
 * any written block on an uptodate or failed drive can be returned.
 * Note that if we 'wrote' to a failed drive, it will be UPTODATE, but
 * never LOCKED, so we don't need to test 'failed' directly.
 */
static void handle_stripe_clean_event(struct r5conf *conf,
	struct stripe_head *sh, int disks, struct bio **return_bi)
{
	int i;
	struct r5dev *dev;

	for (i = disks; i--; )
		if (sh->dev[i].written) {
			dev = &sh->dev[i];
			if (!test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) &&
				test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags)) {
				/* We can return any write requests */
				struct bio *wbi, *wbi2;
				int bitmap_end = 0;
				pr_debug("Return write for disc %d\n", i);
				spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
				wbi = dev->written;
				dev->written = NULL;
				while (wbi && wbi->bi_sector <
					dev->sector + STRIPE_SECTORS) {
					wbi2 = r5_next_bio(wbi, dev->sector);
					if (!raid5_dec_bi_phys_segments(wbi)) {
						md_write_end(conf->mddev);
						wbi->bi_next = *return_bi;
						*return_bi = wbi;
					}
					wbi = wbi2;
				}
				if (dev->towrite == NULL)
					bitmap_end = 1;
				spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
				if (bitmap_end)
					bitmap_endwrite(conf->mddev->bitmap,
							sh->sector,
							STRIPE_SECTORS,
					 !test_bit(STRIPE_DEGRADED, &sh->state),
							0);
			}
		}

	if (test_and_clear_bit(STRIPE_FULL_WRITE, &sh->state))
		if (atomic_dec_and_test(&conf->pending_full_writes))
			md_wakeup_thread(conf->mddev->thread);
}

static void handle_stripe_dirtying(struct r5conf *conf,
				   struct stripe_head *sh,
				   struct stripe_head_state *s,
				   int disks)
{
	int rmw = 0, rcw = 0, i;
	if (conf->max_degraded == 2) {
		/* RAID6 requires 'rcw' in current implementation
		 * Calculate the real rcw later - for now fake it
		 * look like rcw is cheaper
		 */
		rcw = 1; rmw = 2;
	} else for (i = disks; i--; ) {
		/* would I have to read this buffer for read_modify_write */
		struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
		if ((dev->towrite || i == sh->pd_idx) &&
		    !test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) &&
		    !(test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags) ||
		      test_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &dev->flags))) {
			if (test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags))
				rmw++;
			else
				rmw += 2*disks;  /* cannot read it */
		}
		/* Would I have to read this buffer for reconstruct_write */
		if (!test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &dev->flags) && i != sh->pd_idx &&
		    !test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) &&
		    !(test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags) ||
		    test_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &dev->flags))) {
			if (test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags)) rcw++;
			else
				rcw += 2*disks;
		}
	}
	pr_debug("for sector %llu, rmw=%d rcw=%d\n",
		(unsigned long long)sh->sector, rmw, rcw);
	set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
	if (rmw < rcw && rmw > 0)
		/* prefer read-modify-write, but need to get some data */
		for (i = disks; i--; ) {
			struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
			if ((dev->towrite || i == sh->pd_idx) &&
			    !test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) &&
			    !(test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags) ||
			    test_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &dev->flags)) &&
			    test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags)) {
				if (
				  test_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE, &sh->state)) {
					pr_debug("Read_old block "
						"%d for r-m-w\n", i);
					set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
					set_bit(R5_Wantread, &dev->flags);
					s->locked++;
				} else {
					set_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED, &sh->state);
					set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
				}
			}
		}
	if (rcw <= rmw && rcw > 0) {
		/* want reconstruct write, but need to get some data */
		rcw = 0;
		for (i = disks; i--; ) {
			struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
			if (!test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &dev->flags) &&
			    i != sh->pd_idx && i != sh->qd_idx &&
			    !test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) &&
			    !(test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags) ||
			      test_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &dev->flags))) {
				rcw++;
				if (!test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags))
					continue; /* it's a failed drive */
				if (
				  test_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE, &sh->state)) {
					pr_debug("Read_old block "
						"%d for Reconstruct\n", i);
					set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
					set_bit(R5_Wantread, &dev->flags);
					s->locked++;
				} else {
					set_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED, &sh->state);
					set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
				}
			}
		}
	}
	/* now if nothing is locked, and if we have enough data,
	 * we can start a write request
	 */
	/* since handle_stripe can be called at any time we need to handle the
	 * case where a compute block operation has been submitted and then a
	 * subsequent call wants to start a write request.  raid_run_ops only
	 * handles the case where compute block and reconstruct are requested
	 * simultaneously.  If this is not the case then new writes need to be
	 * held off until the compute completes.
	 */
	if ((s->req_compute || !test_bit(STRIPE_COMPUTE_RUN, &sh->state)) &&
	    (s->locked == 0 && (rcw == 0 || rmw == 0) &&
	    !test_bit(STRIPE_BIT_DELAY, &sh->state)))
		schedule_reconstruction(sh, s, rcw == 0, 0);
}

static void handle_parity_checks5(struct r5conf *conf, struct stripe_head *sh,
				struct stripe_head_state *s, int disks)
{
	struct r5dev *dev = NULL;

	set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);

	switch (sh->check_state) {
	case check_state_idle:
		/* start a new check operation if there are no failures */
		if (s->failed == 0) {
			BUG_ON(s->uptodate != disks);
			sh->check_state = check_state_run;
			set_bit(STRIPE_OP_CHECK, &s->ops_request);
			clear_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[sh->pd_idx].flags);
			s->uptodate--;
			break;
		}
		dev = &sh->dev[s->failed_num[0]];
		/* fall through */
	case check_state_compute_result:
		sh->check_state = check_state_idle;
		if (!dev)
			dev = &sh->dev[sh->pd_idx];

		/* check that a write has not made the stripe insync */
		if (test_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state))
			break;

		/* either failed parity check, or recovery is happening */
		BUG_ON(!test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags));
		BUG_ON(s->uptodate != disks);

		set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
		s->locked++;
		set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &dev->flags);

		clear_bit(STRIPE_DEGRADED, &sh->state);
		set_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state);
		break;
	case check_state_run:
		break; /* we will be called again upon completion */
	case check_state_check_result:
		sh->check_state = check_state_idle;

		/* if a failure occurred during the check operation, leave
		 * STRIPE_INSYNC not set and let the stripe be handled again
		 */
		if (s->failed)
			break;

		/* handle a successful check operation, if parity is correct
		 * we are done.  Otherwise update the mismatch count and repair
		 * parity if !MD_RECOVERY_CHECK
		 */
		if ((sh->ops.zero_sum_result & SUM_CHECK_P_RESULT) == 0)
			/* parity is correct (on disc,
			 * not in buffer any more)
			 */
			set_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state);
		else {
			conf->mddev->resync_mismatches += STRIPE_SECTORS;
			if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_CHECK, &conf->mddev->recovery))
				/* don't try to repair!! */
				set_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state);
			else {
				sh->check_state = check_state_compute_run;
				set_bit(STRIPE_COMPUTE_RUN, &sh->state);
				set_bit(STRIPE_OP_COMPUTE_BLK, &s->ops_request);
				set_bit(R5_Wantcompute,
					&sh->dev[sh->pd_idx].flags);
				sh->ops.target = sh->pd_idx;
				sh->ops.target2 = -1;
				s->uptodate++;
			}
		}
		break;
	case check_state_compute_run:
		break;
	default:
		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unknown check_state: %d sector: %llu\n",
		       __func__, sh->check_state,
		       (unsigned long long) sh->sector);
		BUG();
	}
}


static void handle_parity_checks6(struct r5conf *conf, struct stripe_head *sh,
				  struct stripe_head_state *s,
				  int disks)
{
	int pd_idx = sh->pd_idx;
	int qd_idx = sh->qd_idx;
	struct r5dev *dev;

	set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);

	BUG_ON(s->failed > 2);

	/* Want to check and possibly repair P and Q.
	 * However there could be one 'failed' device, in which
	 * case we can only check one of them, possibly using the
	 * other to generate missing data
	 */

	switch (sh->check_state) {
	case check_state_idle:
		/* start a new check operation if there are < 2 failures */
		if (s->failed == s->q_failed) {
			/* The only possible failed device holds Q, so it
			 * makes sense to check P (If anything else were failed,
			 * we would have used P to recreate it).
			 */
			sh->check_state = check_state_run;
		}
		if (!s->q_failed && s->failed < 2) {
			/* Q is not failed, and we didn't use it to generate
			 * anything, so it makes sense to check it
			 */
			if (sh->check_state == check_state_run)
				sh->check_state = check_state_run_pq;
			else
				sh->check_state = check_state_run_q;
		}

		/* discard potentially stale zero_sum_result */
		sh->ops.zero_sum_result = 0;

		if (sh->check_state == check_state_run) {
			/* async_xor_zero_sum destroys the contents of P */
			clear_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[pd_idx].flags);
			s->uptodate--;
		}
		if (sh->check_state >= check_state_run &&
		    sh->check_state <= check_state_run_pq) {
			/* async_syndrome_zero_sum preserves P and Q, so
			 * no need to mark them !uptodate here
			 */
			set_bit(STRIPE_OP_CHECK, &s->ops_request);
			break;
		}

		/* we have 2-disk failure */
		BUG_ON(s->failed != 2);
		/* fall through */
	case check_state_compute_result:
		sh->check_state = check_state_idle;

		/* check that a write has not made the stripe insync */
		if (test_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state))
			break;

		/* now write out any block on a failed drive,
		 * or P or Q if they were recomputed
		 */
		BUG_ON(s->uptodate < disks - 1); /* We don't need Q to recover */
		if (s->failed == 2) {
			dev = &sh->dev[s->failed_num[1]];
			s->locked++;
			set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
			set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &dev->flags);
		}
		if (s->failed >= 1) {
			dev = &sh->dev[s->failed_num[0]];
			s->locked++;
			set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
			set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &dev->flags);
		}
		if (sh->ops.zero_sum_result & SUM_CHECK_P_RESULT) {
			dev = &sh->dev[pd_idx];
			s->locked++;
			set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
			set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &dev->flags);
		}
		if (sh->ops.zero_sum_result & SUM_CHECK_Q_RESULT) {
			dev = &sh->dev[qd_idx];
			s->locked++;
			set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
			set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &dev->flags);
		}
		clear_bit(STRIPE_DEGRADED, &sh->state);

		set_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state);
		break;
	case check_state_run:
	case check_state_run_q:
	case check_state_run_pq:
		break; /* we will be called again upon completion */
	case check_state_check_result:
		sh->check_state = check_state_idle;

		/* handle a successful check operation, if parity is correct
		 * we are done.  Otherwise update the mismatch count and repair
		 * parity if !MD_RECOVERY_CHECK
		 */
		if (sh->ops.zero_sum_result == 0) {
			/* both parities are correct */
			if (!s->failed)
				set_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state);
			else {
				/* in contrast to the raid5 case we can validate
				 * parity, but still have a failure to write
				 * back
				 */
				sh->check_state = check_state_compute_result;
				/* Returning at this point means that we may go
				 * off and bring p and/or q uptodate again so
				 * we make sure to check zero_sum_result again
				 * to verify if p or q need writeback
				 */
			}
		} else {
			conf->mddev->resync_mismatches += STRIPE_SECTORS;
			if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_CHECK, &conf->mddev->recovery))
				/* don't try to repair!! */
				set_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state);
			else {
				int *target = &sh->ops.target;

				sh->ops.target = -1;
				sh->ops.target2 = -1;
				sh->check_state = check_state_compute_run;
				set_bit(STRIPE_COMPUTE_RUN, &sh->state);
				set_bit(STRIPE_OP_COMPUTE_BLK, &s->ops_request);
				if (sh->ops.zero_sum_result & SUM_CHECK_P_RESULT) {
					set_bit(R5_Wantcompute,
						&sh->dev[pd_idx].flags);
					*target = pd_idx;
					target = &sh->ops.target2;
					s->uptodate++;
				}
				if (sh->ops.zero_sum_result & SUM_CHECK_Q_RESULT) {
					set_bit(R5_Wantcompute,
						&sh->dev[qd_idx].flags);
					*target = qd_idx;
					s->uptodate++;
				}
			}
		}
		break;
	case check_state_compute_run:
		break;
	default:
		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unknown check_state: %d sector: %llu\n",
		       __func__, sh->check_state,
		       (unsigned long long) sh->sector);
		BUG();
	}
}

static void handle_stripe_expansion(struct r5conf *conf, struct stripe_head *sh)
{
	int i;

	/* We have read all the blocks in this stripe and now we need to
	 * copy some of them into a target stripe for expand.
	 */
	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx = NULL;
	clear_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_SOURCE, &sh->state);
	for (i = 0; i < sh->disks; i++)
		if (i != sh->pd_idx && i != sh->qd_idx) {
			int dd_idx, j;
			struct stripe_head *sh2;
			struct async_submit_ctl submit;

			sector_t bn = compute_blocknr(sh, i, 1);
			sector_t s = raid5_compute_sector(conf, bn, 0,
							  &dd_idx, NULL);
			sh2 = get_active_stripe(conf, s, 0, 1, 1);
			if (sh2 == NULL)
				/* so far only the early blocks of this stripe
				 * have been requested.  When later blocks
				 * get requested, we will try again
				 */
				continue;
			if (!test_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING, &sh2->state) ||
			   test_bit(R5_Expanded, &sh2->dev[dd_idx].flags)) {
				/* must have already done this block */
				release_stripe(sh2);
				continue;
			}

			/* place all the copies on one channel */
			init_async_submit(&submit, 0, tx, NULL, NULL, NULL);
			tx = async_memcpy(sh2->dev[dd_idx].page,
					  sh->dev[i].page, 0, 0, STRIPE_SIZE,
					  &submit);

			set_bit(R5_Expanded, &sh2->dev[dd_idx].flags);
			set_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh2->dev[dd_idx].flags);
			for (j = 0; j < conf->raid_disks; j++)
				if (j != sh2->pd_idx &&
				    j != sh2->qd_idx &&
				    !test_bit(R5_Expanded, &sh2->dev[j].flags))
					break;
			if (j == conf->raid_disks) {
				set_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_READY, &sh2->state);
				set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh2->state);
			}
			release_stripe(sh2);

		}
	/* done submitting copies, wait for them to complete */
	if (tx) {
		async_tx_ack(tx);
		dma_wait_for_async_tx(tx);
	}
}

/*
 * handle_stripe - do things to a stripe.
 *
 * We lock the stripe by setting STRIPE_ACTIVE and then examine the
 * state of various bits to see what needs to be done.
 * Possible results:
 *    return some read requests which now have data
 *    return some write requests which are safely on storage
 *    schedule a read on some buffers
 *    schedule a write of some buffers
 *    return confirmation of parity correctness
 *
 */

static void analyse_stripe(struct stripe_head *sh, struct stripe_head_state *s)
{
	struct r5conf *conf = sh->raid_conf;
	int disks = sh->disks;
	struct r5dev *dev;
	int i;
	int do_recovery = 0;

	memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s));

	s->expanding = test_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_SOURCE, &sh->state);
	s->expanded = test_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_READY, &sh->state);
	s->failed_num[0] = -1;
	s->failed_num[1] = -1;

	/* Now to look around and see what can be done */
	rcu_read_lock();
	spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
	for (i=disks; i--; ) {
		struct md_rdev *rdev;
		sector_t first_bad;
		int bad_sectors;
		int is_bad = 0;

		dev = &sh->dev[i];

		pr_debug("check %d: state 0x%lx read %p write %p written %p\n",
			 i, dev->flags,
			 dev->toread, dev->towrite, dev->written);
		/* maybe we can reply to a read
		 *
		 * new wantfill requests are only permitted while
		 * ops_complete_biofill is guaranteed to be inactive
		 */
		if (test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags) && dev->toread &&
		    !test_bit(STRIPE_BIOFILL_RUN, &sh->state))
			set_bit(R5_Wantfill, &dev->flags);

		/* now count some things */
		if (test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags))
			s->locked++;
		if (test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags))
			s->uptodate++;
		if (test_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &dev->flags)) {
			s->compute++;
			BUG_ON(s->compute > 2);
		}

		if (test_bit(R5_Wantfill, &dev->flags))
			s->to_fill++;
		else if (dev->toread)
			s->to_read++;
		if (dev->towrite) {
			s->to_write++;
			if (!test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &dev->flags))
				s->non_overwrite++;
		}
		if (dev->written)
			s->written++;
		/* Prefer to use the replacement for reads, but only
		 * if it is recovered enough and has no bad blocks.
		 */
		rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->disks[i].replacement);
		if (rdev && !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags) &&
		    rdev->recovery_offset >= sh->sector + STRIPE_SECTORS &&
		    !is_badblock(rdev, sh->sector, STRIPE_SECTORS,
				 &first_bad, &bad_sectors))
			set_bit(R5_ReadRepl, &dev->flags);
		else {
			if (rdev)
				set_bit(R5_NeedReplace, &dev->flags);
			rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->disks[i].rdev);
			clear_bit(R5_ReadRepl, &dev->flags);
		}
		if (rdev && test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags))
			rdev = NULL;
		if (rdev) {
			is_bad = is_badblock(rdev, sh->sector, STRIPE_SECTORS,
					     &first_bad, &bad_sectors);
			if (s->blocked_rdev == NULL
			    && (test_bit(Blocked, &rdev->flags)
				|| is_bad < 0)) {
				if (is_bad < 0)
					set_bit(BlockedBadBlocks,
						&rdev->flags);
				s->blocked_rdev = rdev;
				atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending);
			}
		}
		clear_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags);
		if (!rdev)
			/* Not in-sync */;
		else if (is_bad) {
			/* also not in-sync */
			if (!test_bit(WriteErrorSeen, &rdev->flags)) {
				/* treat as in-sync, but with a read error
				 * which we can now try to correct
				 */
				set_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags);
				set_bit(R5_ReadError, &dev->flags);
			}
		} else if (test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags))
			set_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags);
		else if (sh->sector + STRIPE_SECTORS <= rdev->recovery_offset)
			/* in sync if before recovery_offset */
			set_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags);
		else if (test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags) &&
			 test_bit(R5_Expanded, &dev->flags))
			/* If we've reshaped into here, we assume it is Insync.
			 * We will shortly update recovery_offset to make
			 * it official.
			 */
			set_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags);

		if (rdev && test_bit(R5_WriteError, &dev->flags)) {
			/* This flag does not apply to '.replacement'
			 * only to .rdev, so make sure to check that*/
			struct md_rdev *rdev2 = rcu_dereference(
				conf->disks[i].rdev);
			if (rdev2 == rdev)
				clear_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags);
			if (rdev2 && !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev2->flags)) {
				s->handle_bad_blocks = 1;
				atomic_inc(&rdev2->nr_pending);
			} else
				clear_bit(R5_WriteError, &dev->flags);
		}
		if (rdev && test_bit(R5_MadeGood, &dev->flags)) {
			/* This flag does not apply to '.replacement'
			 * only to .rdev, so make sure to check that*/
			struct md_rdev *rdev2 = rcu_dereference(
				conf->disks[i].rdev);
			if (rdev2 && !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev2->flags)) {
				s->handle_bad_blocks = 1;
				atomic_inc(&rdev2->nr_pending);
			} else
				clear_bit(R5_MadeGood, &dev->flags);
		}
		if (test_bit(R5_MadeGoodRepl, &dev->flags)) {
			struct md_rdev *rdev2 = rcu_dereference(
				conf->disks[i].replacement);
			if (rdev2 && !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev2->flags)) {
				s->handle_bad_blocks = 1;
				atomic_inc(&rdev2->nr_pending);
			} else
				clear_bit(R5_MadeGoodRepl, &dev->flags);
		}
		if (!test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags)) {
			/* The ReadError flag will just be confusing now */
			clear_bit(R5_ReadError, &dev->flags);
			clear_bit(R5_ReWrite, &dev->flags);
		}
		if (test_bit(R5_ReadError, &dev->flags))
			clear_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags);
		if (!test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags)) {
			if (s->failed < 2)
				s->failed_num[s->failed] = i;
			s->failed++;
			if (rdev && !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags))
				do_recovery = 1;
		}
	}
	spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
	if (test_bit(STRIPE_SYNCING, &sh->state)) {
		/* If there is a failed device being replaced,
		 *     we must be recovering.
		 * else if we are after recovery_cp, we must be syncing
		 * else we can only be replacing
		 * sync and recovery both need to read all devices, and so
		 * use the same flag.
		 */
		if (do_recovery ||
		    sh->sector >= conf->mddev->recovery_cp)
			s->syncing = 1;
		else
			s->replacing = 1;
	}
	rcu_read_unlock();
}

static void handle_stripe(struct stripe_head *sh)
{
	struct stripe_head_state s;
	struct r5conf *conf = sh->raid_conf;
	int i;
	int prexor;
	int disks = sh->disks;
	struct r5dev *pdev, *qdev;

	clear_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
	if (test_and_set_bit_lock(STRIPE_ACTIVE, &sh->state)) {
		/* already being handled, ensure it gets handled
		 * again when current action finishes */
		set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
		return;
	}

	if (test_and_clear_bit(STRIPE_SYNC_REQUESTED, &sh->state)) {
		set_bit(STRIPE_SYNCING, &sh->state);
		clear_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state);
	}
	clear_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED, &sh->state);

	pr_debug("handling stripe %llu, state=%#lx cnt=%d, "
		"pd_idx=%d, qd_idx=%d\n, check:%d, reconstruct:%d\n",
	       (unsigned long long)sh->sector, sh->state,
	       atomic_read(&sh->count), sh->pd_idx, sh->qd_idx,
	       sh->check_state, sh->reconstruct_state);

	analyse_stripe(sh, &s);

	if (s.handle_bad_blocks) {
		set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
		goto finish;
	}

	if (unlikely(s.blocked_rdev)) {
		if (s.syncing || s.expanding || s.expanded ||
		    s.replacing || s.to_write || s.written) {
			set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
			goto finish;
		}
		/* There is nothing for the blocked_rdev to block */
		rdev_dec_pending(s.blocked_rdev, conf->mddev);
		s.blocked_rdev = NULL;
	}

	if (s.to_fill && !test_bit(STRIPE_BIOFILL_RUN, &sh->state)) {
		set_bit(STRIPE_OP_BIOFILL, &s.ops_request);
		set_bit(STRIPE_BIOFILL_RUN, &sh->state);
	}

	pr_debug("locked=%d uptodate=%d to_read=%d"
	       " to_write=%d failed=%d failed_num=%d,%d\n",
	       s.locked, s.uptodate, s.to_read, s.to_write, s.failed,
	       s.failed_num[0], s.failed_num[1]);
	/* check if the array has lost more than max_degraded devices and,
	 * if so, some requests might need to be failed.
	 */
	if (s.failed > conf->max_degraded) {
		sh->check_state = 0;
		sh->reconstruct_state = 0;
		if (s.to_read+s.to_write+s.written)
			handle_failed_stripe(conf, sh, &s, disks, &s.return_bi);
		if (s.syncing + s.replacing)
			handle_failed_sync(conf, sh, &s);
	}

	/*
	 * might be able to return some write requests if the parity blocks
	 * are safe, or on a failed drive
	 */
	pdev = &sh->dev[sh->pd_idx];
	s.p_failed = (s.failed >= 1 && s.failed_num[0] == sh->pd_idx)
		|| (s.failed >= 2 && s.failed_num[1] == sh->pd_idx);
	qdev = &sh->dev[sh->qd_idx];
	s.q_failed = (s.failed >= 1 && s.failed_num[0] == sh->qd_idx)
		|| (s.failed >= 2 && s.failed_num[1] == sh->qd_idx)
		|| conf->level < 6;

	if (s.written &&
	    (s.p_failed || ((test_bit(R5_Insync, &pdev->flags)
			     && !test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &pdev->flags)
			     && test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &pdev->flags)))) &&
	    (s.q_failed || ((test_bit(R5_Insync, &qdev->flags)
			     && !test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &qdev->flags)
			     && test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &qdev->flags)))))
		handle_stripe_clean_event(conf, sh, disks, &s.return_bi);

	/* Now we might consider reading some blocks, either to check/generate
	 * parity, or to satisfy requests
	 * or to load a block that is being partially written.
	 */
	if (s.to_read || s.non_overwrite
	    || (conf->level == 6 && s.to_write && s.failed)
	    || (s.syncing && (s.uptodate + s.compute < disks))
	    || s.replacing
	    || s.expanding)
		handle_stripe_fill(sh, &s, disks);

	/* Now we check to see if any write operations have recently
	 * completed
	 */
	prexor = 0;
	if (sh->reconstruct_state == reconstruct_state_prexor_drain_result)
		prexor = 1;
	if (sh->reconstruct_state == reconstruct_state_drain_result ||
	    sh->reconstruct_state == reconstruct_state_prexor_drain_result) {
		sh->reconstruct_state = reconstruct_state_idle;

		/* All the 'written' buffers and the parity block are ready to
		 * be written back to disk
		 */
		BUG_ON(!test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[sh->pd_idx].flags));
		BUG_ON(sh->qd_idx >= 0 &&
		       !test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[sh->qd_idx].flags));
		for (i = disks; i--; ) {
			struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
			if (test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) &&
				(i == sh->pd_idx || i == sh->qd_idx ||
				 dev->written)) {
				pr_debug("Writing block %d\n", i);
				set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &dev->flags);
				if (prexor)
					continue;
				if (!test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags) ||
				    ((i == sh->pd_idx || i == sh->qd_idx)  &&
				     s.failed == 0))
					set_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state);
			}
		}
		if (test_and_clear_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE, &sh->state))
			s.dec_preread_active = 1;
	}

	/* Now to consider new write requests and what else, if anything
	 * should be read.  We do not handle new writes when:
	 * 1/ A 'write' operation (copy+xor) is already in flight.
	 * 2/ A 'check' operation is in flight, as it may clobber the parity
	 *    block.
	 */
	if (s.to_write && !sh->reconstruct_state && !sh->check_state)
		handle_stripe_dirtying(conf, sh, &s, disks);

	/* maybe we need to check and possibly fix the parity for this stripe
	 * Any reads will already have been scheduled, so we just see if enough
	 * data is available.  The parity check is held off while parity
	 * dependent operations are in flight.
	 */
	if (sh->check_state ||
	    (s.syncing && s.locked == 0 &&
	     !test_bit(STRIPE_COMPUTE_RUN, &sh->state) &&
	     !test_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state))) {
		if (conf->level == 6)
			handle_parity_checks6(conf, sh, &s, disks);
		else
			handle_parity_checks5(conf, sh, &s, disks);
	}

	if (s.replacing && s.locked == 0
	    && !test_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state)) {
		/* Write out to replacement devices where possible */
		for (i = 0; i < conf->raid_disks; i++)
			if (test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[i].flags) &&
			    test_bit(R5_NeedReplace, &sh->dev[i].flags)) {
				set_bit(R5_WantReplace, &sh->dev[i].flags);
				set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &sh->dev[i].flags);
				s.locked++;
			}
		set_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state);
	}
	if ((s.syncing || s.replacing) && s.locked == 0 &&
	    test_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state)) {
		md_done_sync(conf->mddev, STRIPE_SECTORS, 1);
		clear_bit(STRIPE_SYNCING, &sh->state);
	}

	/* If the failed drives are just a ReadError, then we might need
	 * to progress the repair/check process
	 */
	if (s.failed <= conf->max_degraded && !conf->mddev->ro)
		for (i = 0; i < s.failed; i++) {
			struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[s.failed_num[i]];
			if (test_bit(R5_ReadError, &dev->flags)
			    && !test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags)
			    && test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags)
				) {
				if (!test_bit(R5_ReWrite, &dev->flags)) {
					set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &dev->flags);
					set_bit(R5_ReWrite, &dev->flags);
					set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
					s.locked++;
				} else {
					/* let's read it back */
					set_bit(R5_Wantread, &dev->flags);
					set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
					s.locked++;
				}
			}
		}


	/* Finish reconstruct operations initiated by the expansion process */
	if (sh->reconstruct_state == reconstruct_state_result) {
		struct stripe_head *sh_src
			= get_active_stripe(conf, sh->sector, 1, 1, 1);
		if (sh_src && test_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_SOURCE, &sh_src->state)) {
			/* sh cannot be written until sh_src has been read.
			 * so arrange for sh to be delayed a little
			 */
			set_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED, &sh->state);
			set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
			if (!test_and_set_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE,
					      &sh_src->state))
				atomic_inc(&conf->preread_active_stripes);
			release_stripe(sh_src);
			goto finish;
		}
		if (sh_src)
			release_stripe(sh_src);

		sh->reconstruct_state = reconstruct_state_idle;
		clear_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING, &sh->state);
		for (i = conf->raid_disks; i--; ) {
			set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &sh->dev[i].flags);
			set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &sh->dev[i].flags);
			s.locked++;
		}
	}

	if (s.expanded && test_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING, &sh->state) &&
	    !sh->reconstruct_state) {
		/* Need to write out all blocks after computing parity */
		sh->disks = conf->raid_disks;
		stripe_set_idx(sh->sector, conf, 0, sh);
		schedule_reconstruction(sh, &s, 1, 1);
	} else if (s.expanded && !sh->reconstruct_state && s.locked == 0) {
		clear_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_READY, &sh->state);
		atomic_dec(&conf->reshape_stripes);
		wake_up(&conf->wait_for_overlap);
		md_done_sync(conf->mddev, STRIPE_SECTORS, 1);
	}

	if (s.expanding && s.locked == 0 &&
	    !test_bit(STRIPE_COMPUTE_RUN, &sh->state))
		handle_stripe_expansion(conf, sh);

finish:
	/* wait for this device to become unblocked */
	if (conf->mddev->external && unlikely(s.blocked_rdev))
		md_wait_for_blocked_rdev(s.blocked_rdev, conf->mddev);

	if (s.handle_bad_blocks)
		for (i = disks; i--; ) {
			struct md_rdev *rdev;
			struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
			if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_WriteError, &dev->flags)) {
				/* We own a safe reference to the rdev */
				rdev = conf->disks[i].rdev;
				if (!rdev_set_badblocks(rdev, sh->sector,
							STRIPE_SECTORS, 0))
					md_error(conf->mddev, rdev);
				rdev_dec_pending(rdev, conf->mddev);
			}
			if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_MadeGood, &dev->flags)) {
				rdev = conf->disks[i].rdev;
				rdev_clear_badblocks(rdev, sh->sector,
						     STRIPE_SECTORS);
				rdev_dec_pending(rdev, conf->mddev);
			}
			if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_MadeGoodRepl, &dev->flags)) {
				rdev = conf->disks[i].replacement;
				if (!rdev)
					/* rdev have been moved down */
					rdev = conf->disks[i].rdev;
				rdev_clear_badblocks(rdev, sh->sector,
						     STRIPE_SECTORS);
				rdev_dec_pending(rdev, conf->mddev);
			}
		}

	if (s.ops_request)
		raid_run_ops(sh, s.ops_request);

	ops_run_io(sh, &s);

	if (s.dec_preread_active) {
		/* We delay this until after ops_run_io so that if make_request
		 * is waiting on a flush, it won't continue until the writes
		 * have actually been submitted.
		 */
		atomic_dec(&conf->preread_active_stripes);
		if (atomic_read(&conf->preread_active_stripes) <
		    IO_THRESHOLD)
			md_wakeup_thread(conf->mddev->thread);
	}

	return_io(s.return_bi);

	clear_bit_unlock(STRIPE_ACTIVE, &sh->state);
}

static void raid5_activate_delayed(struct r5conf *conf)
{
	if (atomic_read(&conf->preread_active_stripes) < IO_THRESHOLD) {
		while (!list_empty(&conf->delayed_list)) {
			struct list_head *l = conf->delayed_list.next;
			struct stripe_head *sh;
			sh = list_entry(l, struct stripe_head, lru);
			list_del_init(l);
			clear_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED, &sh->state);
			if (!test_and_set_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE, &sh->state))
				atomic_inc(&conf->preread_active_stripes);
			list_add_tail(&sh->lru, &conf->hold_list);
		}
	}
}

static void activate_bit_delay(struct r5conf *conf)
{
	/* device_lock is held */
	struct list_head head;
	list_add(&head, &conf->bitmap_list);
	list_del_init(&conf->bitmap_list);
	while (!list_empty(&head)) {
		struct stripe_head *sh = list_entry(head.next, struct stripe_head, lru);
		list_del_init(&sh->lru);
		atomic_inc(&sh->count);
		__release_stripe(conf, sh);
	}
}

int md_raid5_congested(struct mddev *mddev, int bits)
{
	struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;

	/* No difference between reads and writes.  Just check
	 * how busy the stripe_cache is
	 */

	if (conf->inactive_blocked)
		return 1;
	if (conf->quiesce)
		return 1;
	if (list_empty_careful(&conf->inactive_list))
		return 1;

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(md_raid5_congested);

static int raid5_congested(void *data, int bits)
{
	struct mddev *mddev = data;

	return mddev_congested(mddev, bits) ||
		md_raid5_congested(mddev, bits);
}

/* We want read requests to align with chunks where possible,
 * but write requests don't need to.
 */
static int raid5_mergeable_bvec(struct request_queue *q,
				struct bvec_merge_data *bvm,
				struct bio_vec *biovec)
{
	struct mddev *mddev = q->queuedata;
	sector_t sector = bvm->bi_sector + get_start_sect(bvm->bi_bdev);
	int max;
	unsigned int chunk_sectors = mddev->chunk_sectors;
	unsigned int bio_sectors = bvm->bi_size >> 9;

	if ((bvm->bi_rw & 1) == WRITE)
		return biovec->bv_len; /* always allow writes to be mergeable */

	if (mddev->new_chunk_sectors < mddev->chunk_sectors)
		chunk_sectors = mddev->new_chunk_sectors;
	max =  (chunk_sectors - ((sector & (chunk_sectors - 1)) + bio_sectors)) << 9;
	if (max < 0) max = 0;
	if (max <= biovec->bv_len && bio_sectors == 0)
		return biovec->bv_len;
	else
		return max;
}


static int in_chunk_boundary(struct mddev *mddev, struct bio *bio)
{
	sector_t sector = bio->bi_sector + get_start_sect(bio->bi_bdev);
	unsigned int chunk_sectors = mddev->chunk_sectors;
	unsigned int bio_sectors = bio->bi_size >> 9;

	if (mddev->new_chunk_sectors < mddev->chunk_sectors)
		chunk_sectors = mddev->new_chunk_sectors;
	return  chunk_sectors >=
		((sector & (chunk_sectors - 1)) + bio_sectors);
}

/*
 *  add bio to the retry LIFO  ( in O(1) ... we are in interrupt )
 *  later sampled by raid5d.
 */
static void add_bio_to_retry(struct bio *bi,struct r5conf *conf)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&conf->device_lock, flags);

	bi->bi_next = conf->retry_read_aligned_list;
	conf->retry_read_aligned_list = bi;

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conf->device_lock, flags);
	md_wakeup_thread(conf->mddev->thread);
}


static struct bio *remove_bio_from_retry(struct r5conf *conf)
{
	struct bio *bi;

	bi = conf->retry_read_aligned;
	if (bi) {
		conf->retry_read_aligned = NULL;
		return bi;
	}
	bi = conf->retry_read_aligned_list;
	if(bi) {
		conf->retry_read_aligned_list = bi->bi_next;
		bi->bi_next = NULL;
		/*
		 * this sets the active strip count to 1 and the processed
		 * strip count to zero (upper 8 bits)
		 */
		bi->bi_phys_segments = 1; /* biased count of active stripes */
	}

	return bi;
}


/*
 *  The "raid5_align_endio" should check if the read succeeded and if it
 *  did, call bio_endio on the original bio (having bio_put the new bio
 *  first).
 *  If the read failed..
 */
static void raid5_align_endio(struct bio *bi, int error)
{
	struct bio* raid_bi  = bi->bi_private;
	struct mddev *mddev;
	struct r5conf *conf;
	int uptodate = test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bi->bi_flags);
	struct md_rdev *rdev;

	bio_put(bi);

	rdev = (void*)raid_bi->bi_next;
	raid_bi->bi_next = NULL;
	mddev = rdev->mddev;
	conf = mddev->private;

	rdev_dec_pending(rdev, conf->mddev);

	if (!error && uptodate) {
		bio_endio(raid_bi, 0);
		if (atomic_dec_and_test(&conf->active_aligned_reads))
			wake_up(&conf->wait_for_stripe);
		return;
	}


	pr_debug("raid5_align_endio : io error...handing IO for a retry\n");

	add_bio_to_retry(raid_bi, conf);
}

static int bio_fits_rdev(struct bio *bi)
{
	struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bi->bi_bdev);

	if ((bi->bi_size>>9) > queue_max_sectors(q))
		return 0;
	blk_recount_segments(q, bi);
	if (bi->bi_phys_segments > queue_max_segments(q))
		return 0;

	if (q->merge_bvec_fn)
		/* it's too hard to apply the merge_bvec_fn at this stage,
		 * just just give up
		 */
		return 0;

	return 1;
}


static int chunk_aligned_read(struct mddev *mddev, struct bio * raid_bio)
{
	struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;
	int dd_idx;
	struct bio* align_bi;
	struct md_rdev *rdev;
	sector_t end_sector;

	if (!in_chunk_boundary(mddev, raid_bio)) {
		pr_debug("chunk_aligned_read : non aligned\n");
		return 0;
	}
	/*
	 * use bio_clone_mddev to make a copy of the bio
	 */
	align_bi = bio_clone_mddev(raid_bio, GFP_NOIO, mddev);
	if (!align_bi)
		return 0;
	/*
	 *   set bi_end_io to a new function, and set bi_private to the
	 *     original bio.
	 */
	align_bi->bi_end_io  = raid5_align_endio;
	align_bi->bi_private = raid_bio;
	/*
	 *	compute position
	 */
	align_bi->bi_sector =  raid5_compute_sector(conf, raid_bio->bi_sector,
						    0,
						    &dd_idx, NULL);

	end_sector = align_bi->bi_sector + (align_bi->bi_size >> 9);
	rcu_read_lock();
	rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->disks[dd_idx].replacement);
	if (!rdev || test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags) ||
	    rdev->recovery_offset < end_sector) {
		rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->disks[dd_idx].rdev);
		if (rdev &&
		    (test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags) ||
		    !(test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags) ||
		      rdev->recovery_offset >= end_sector)))
			rdev = NULL;
	}
	if (rdev) {
		sector_t first_bad;
		int bad_sectors;

		atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending);
		rcu_read_unlock();
		raid_bio->bi_next = (void*)rdev;
		align_bi->bi_bdev =  rdev->bdev;
		align_bi->bi_flags &= ~(1 << BIO_SEG_VALID);
		align_bi->bi_sector += rdev->data_offset;

		if (!bio_fits_rdev(align_bi) ||
		    is_badblock(rdev, align_bi->bi_sector, align_bi->bi_size>>9,
				&first_bad, &bad_sectors)) {
			/* too big in some way, or has a known bad block */
			bio_put(align_bi);
			rdev_dec_pending(rdev, mddev);
			return 0;
		}

		spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
		wait_event_lock_irq(conf->wait_for_stripe,
				    conf->quiesce == 0,
				    conf->device_lock, /* nothing */);
		atomic_inc(&conf->active_aligned_reads);
		spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);

		generic_make_request(align_bi);
		return 1;
	} else {
		rcu_read_unlock();
		bio_put(align_bi);
		return 0;
	}
}

/* __get_priority_stripe - get the next stripe to process
 *
 * Full stripe writes are allowed to pass preread active stripes up until
 * the bypass_threshold is exceeded.  In general the bypass_count
 * increments when the handle_list is handled before the hold_list; however, it
 * will not be incremented when STRIPE_IO_STARTED is sampled set signifying a
 * stripe with in flight i/o.  The bypass_count will be reset when the
 * head of the hold_list has changed, i.e. the head was promoted to the
 * handle_list.
 */
static struct stripe_head *__get_priority_stripe(struct r5conf *conf)
{
	struct stripe_head *sh;

	pr_debug("%s: handle: %s hold: %s full_writes: %d bypass_count: %d\n",
		  __func__,
		  list_empty(&conf->handle_list) ? "empty" : "busy",
		  list_empty(&conf->hold_list) ? "empty" : "busy",
		  atomic_read(&conf->pending_full_writes), conf->bypass_count);

	if (!list_empty(&conf->handle_list)) {
		sh = list_entry(conf->handle_list.next, typeof(*sh), lru);

		if (list_empty(&conf->hold_list))
			conf->bypass_count = 0;
		else if (!test_bit(STRIPE_IO_STARTED, &sh->state)) {
			if (conf->hold_list.next == conf->last_hold)
				conf->bypass_count++;
			else {
				conf->last_hold = conf->hold_list.next;
				conf->bypass_count -= conf->bypass_threshold;
				if (conf->bypass_count < 0)
					conf->bypass_count = 0;
			}
		}
	} else if (!list_empty(&conf->hold_list) &&
		   ((conf->bypass_threshold &&
		     conf->bypass_count > conf->bypass_threshold) ||
		    atomic_read(&conf->pending_full_writes) == 0)) {
		sh = list_entry(conf->hold_list.next,
				typeof(*sh), lru);
		conf->bypass_count -= conf->bypass_threshold;
		if (conf->bypass_count < 0)
			conf->bypass_count = 0;
	} else
		return NULL;

	list_del_init(&sh->lru);
	atomic_inc(&sh->count);
	BUG_ON(atomic_read(&sh->count) != 1);
	return sh;
}

static void make_request(struct mddev *mddev, struct bio * bi)
{
	struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;
	int dd_idx;
	sector_t new_sector;
	sector_t logical_sector, last_sector;
	struct stripe_head *sh;
	const int rw = bio_data_dir(bi);
	int remaining;
	int plugged;

	if (unlikely(bi->bi_rw & REQ_FLUSH)) {
		md_flush_request(mddev, bi);
		return;
	}

	md_write_start(mddev, bi);

	if (rw == READ &&
	     mddev->reshape_position == MaxSector &&
	     chunk_aligned_read(mddev,bi))
		return;

	logical_sector = bi->bi_sector & ~((sector_t)STRIPE_SECTORS-1);
	last_sector = bi->bi_sector + (bi->bi_size>>9);
	bi->bi_next = NULL;
	bi->bi_phys_segments = 1;	/* over-loaded to count active stripes */

	plugged = mddev_check_plugged(mddev);
	for (;logical_sector < last_sector; logical_sector += STRIPE_SECTORS) {
		DEFINE_WAIT(w);
		int disks, data_disks;
		int previous;

	retry:
		previous = 0;
		disks = conf->raid_disks;
		prepare_to_wait(&conf->wait_for_overlap, &w, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
		if (unlikely(conf->reshape_progress != MaxSector)) {
			/* spinlock is needed as reshape_progress may be
			 * 64bit on a 32bit platform, and so it might be
			 * possible to see a half-updated value
			 * Of course reshape_progress could change after
			 * the lock is dropped, so once we get a reference
			 * to the stripe that we think it is, we will have
			 * to check again.
			 */
			spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
			if (mddev->delta_disks < 0
			    ? logical_sector < conf->reshape_progress
			    : logical_sector >= conf->reshape_progress) {
				disks = conf->previous_raid_disks;
				previous = 1;
			} else {
				if (mddev->delta_disks < 0
				    ? logical_sector < conf->reshape_safe
				    : logical_sector >= conf->reshape_safe) {
					spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
					schedule();
					goto retry;
				}
			}
			spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
		}
		data_disks = disks - conf->max_degraded;

		new_sector = raid5_compute_sector(conf, logical_sector,
						  previous,
						  &dd_idx, NULL);
		pr_debug("raid456: make_request, sector %llu logical %llu\n",
			(unsigned long long)new_sector, 
			(unsigned long long)logical_sector);

		sh = get_active_stripe(conf, new_sector, previous,
				       (bi->bi_rw&RWA_MASK), 0);
		if (sh) {
			if (unlikely(previous)) {
				/* expansion might have moved on while waiting for a
				 * stripe, so we must do the range check again.
				 * Expansion could still move past after this
				 * test, but as we are holding a reference to
				 * 'sh', we know that if that happens,
				 *  STRIPE_EXPANDING will get set and the expansion
				 * won't proceed until we finish with the stripe.
				 */
				int must_retry = 0;
				spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
				if (mddev->delta_disks < 0
				    ? logical_sector >= conf->reshape_progress
				    : logical_sector < conf->reshape_progress)
					/* mismatch, need to try again */
					must_retry = 1;
				spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
				if (must_retry) {
					release_stripe(sh);
					schedule();
					goto retry;
				}
			}

			if (rw == WRITE &&
			    logical_sector >= mddev->suspend_lo &&
			    logical_sector < mddev->suspend_hi) {
				release_stripe(sh);
				/* As the suspend_* range is controlled by
				 * userspace, we want an interruptible
				 * wait.
				 */
				flush_signals(current);
				prepare_to_wait(&conf->wait_for_overlap,
						&w, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
				if (logical_sector >= mddev->suspend_lo &&
				    logical_sector < mddev->suspend_hi)
					schedule();
				goto retry;
			}

			if (test_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING, &sh->state) ||
			    !add_stripe_bio(sh, bi, dd_idx, rw)) {
				/* Stripe is busy expanding or
				 * add failed due to overlap.  Flush everything
				 * and wait a while
				 */
				md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread);
				release_stripe(sh);
				schedule();
				goto retry;
			}
			finish_wait(&conf->wait_for_overlap, &w);
			set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
			clear_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED, &sh->state);
			if ((bi->bi_rw & REQ_SYNC) &&
			    !test_and_set_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE, &sh->state))
				atomic_inc(&conf->preread_active_stripes);
			release_stripe(sh);
		} else {
			/* cannot get stripe for read-ahead, just give-up */
			clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bi->bi_flags);
			finish_wait(&conf->wait_for_overlap, &w);
			break;
		}
			
	}
	if (!plugged)
		md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread);

	spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
	remaining = raid5_dec_bi_phys_segments(bi);
	spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
	if (remaining == 0) {

		if ( rw == WRITE )
			md_write_end(mddev);

		bio_endio(bi, 0);
	}
}

static sector_t raid5_size(struct mddev *mddev, sector_t sectors, int raid_disks);

static sector_t reshape_request(struct mddev *mddev, sector_t sector_nr, int *skipped)
{
	/* reshaping is quite different to recovery/resync so it is
	 * handled quite separately ... here.
	 *
	 * On each call to sync_request, we gather one chunk worth of
	 * destination stripes and flag them as expanding.
	 * Then we find all the source stripes and request reads.
	 * As the reads complete, handle_stripe will copy the data
	 * into the destination stripe and release that stripe.
	 */
	struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;
	struct stripe_head *sh;
	sector_t first_sector, last_sector;
	int raid_disks = conf->previous_raid_disks;
	int data_disks = raid_disks - conf->max_degraded;
	int new_data_disks = conf->raid_disks - conf->max_degraded;
	int i;
	int dd_idx;
	sector_t writepos, readpos, safepos;
	sector_t stripe_addr;
	int reshape_sectors;
	struct list_head stripes;

	if (sector_nr == 0) {
		/* If restarting in the middle, skip the initial sectors */
		if (mddev->delta_disks < 0 &&
		    conf->reshape_progress < raid5_size(mddev, 0, 0)) {
			sector_nr = raid5_size(mddev, 0, 0)
				- conf->reshape_progress;
		} else if (mddev->delta_disks >= 0 &&
			   conf->reshape_progress > 0)
			sector_nr = conf->reshape_progress;
		sector_div(sector_nr, new_data_disks);
		if (sector_nr) {
			mddev->curr_resync_completed = sector_nr;
			sysfs_notify(&mddev->kobj, NULL, "sync_completed");
			*skipped = 1;
			return sector_nr;
		}
	}

	/* We need to process a full chunk at a time.
	 * If old and new chunk sizes differ, we need to process the
	 * largest of these
	 */
	if (mddev->new_chunk_sectors > mddev->chunk_sectors)
		reshape_sectors = mddev->new_chunk_sectors;
	else
		reshape_sectors = mddev->chunk_sectors;

	/* we update the metadata when there is more than 3Meg
	 * in the block range (that is rather arbitrary, should
	 * probably be time based) or when the data about to be
	 * copied would over-write the source of the data at
	 * the front of the range.
	 * i.e. one new_stripe along from reshape_progress new_maps
	 * to after where reshape_safe old_maps to
	 */
	writepos = conf->reshape_progress;
	sector_div(writepos, new_data_disks);
	readpos = conf->reshape_progress;
	sector_div(readpos, data_disks);
	safepos = conf->reshape_safe;
	sector_div(safepos, data_disks);
	if (mddev->delta_disks < 0) {
		writepos -= min_t(sector_t, reshape_sectors, writepos);
		readpos += reshape_sectors;
		safepos += reshape_sectors;
	} else {
		writepos += reshape_sectors;
		readpos -= min_t(sector_t, reshape_sectors, readpos);
		safepos -= min_t(sector_t, reshape_sectors, safepos);
	}

	/* 'writepos' is the most advanced device address we might write.
	 * 'readpos' is the least advanced device address we might read.
	 * 'safepos' is the least address recorded in the metadata as having
	 *     been reshaped.
	 * If 'readpos' is behind 'writepos', then there is no way that we can
	 * ensure safety in the face of a crash - that must be done by userspace
	 * making a backup of the data.  So in that case there is no particular
	 * rush to update metadata.
	 * Otherwise if 'safepos' is behind 'writepos', then we really need to
	 * update the metadata to advance 'safepos' to match 'readpos' so that
	 * we can be safe in the event of a crash.
	 * So we insist on updating metadata if safepos is behind writepos and
	 * readpos is beyond writepos.
	 * In any case, update the metadata every 10 seconds.
	 * Maybe that number should be configurable, but I'm not sure it is
	 * worth it.... maybe it could be a multiple of safemode_delay???
	 */
	if ((mddev->delta_disks < 0
	     ? (safepos > writepos && readpos < writepos)
	     : (safepos < writepos && readpos > writepos)) ||
	    time_after(jiffies, conf->reshape_checkpoint + 10*HZ)) {
		/* Cannot proceed until we've updated the superblock... */
		wait_event(conf->wait_for_overlap,
			   atomic_read(&conf->reshape_stripes)==0);
		mddev->reshape_position = conf->reshape_progress;
		mddev->curr_resync_completed = sector_nr;
		conf->reshape_checkpoint = jiffies;
		set_bit(MD_CHANGE_DEVS, &mddev->flags);
		md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread);
		wait_event(mddev->sb_wait, mddev->flags == 0 ||
			   kthread_should_stop());
		spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
		conf->reshape_safe = mddev->reshape_position;
		spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
		wake_up(&conf->wait_for_overlap);
		sysfs_notify(&mddev->kobj, NULL, "sync_completed");
	}

	if (mddev->delta_disks < 0) {
		BUG_ON(conf->reshape_progress == 0);
		stripe_addr = writepos;
		BUG_ON((mddev->dev_sectors &
			~((sector_t)reshape_sectors - 1))
		       - reshape_sectors - stripe_addr
		       != sector_nr);
	} else {
		BUG_ON(writepos != sector_nr + reshape_sectors);
		stripe_addr = sector_nr;
	}
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&stripes);
	for (i = 0; i < reshape_sectors; i += STRIPE_SECTORS) {
		int j;
		int skipped_disk = 0;
		sh = get_active_stripe(conf, stripe_addr+i, 0, 0, 1);
		set_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING, &sh->state);
		atomic_inc(&conf->reshape_stripes);
		/* If any of this stripe is beyond the end of the old
		 * array, then we need to zero those blocks
		 */
		for (j=sh->disks; j--;) {
			sector_t s;
			if (j == sh->pd_idx)
				continue;
			if (conf->level == 6 &&
			    j == sh->qd_idx)
				continue;
			s = compute_blocknr(sh, j, 0);
			if (s < raid5_size(mddev, 0, 0)) {
				skipped_disk = 1;
				continue;
			}
			memset(page_address(sh->dev[j].page), 0, STRIPE_SIZE);
			set_bit(R5_Expanded, &sh->dev[j].flags);
			set_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[j].flags);
		}
		if (!skipped_disk) {
			set_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_READY, &sh->state);
			set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
		}
		list_add(&sh->lru, &stripes);
	}
	spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
	if (mddev->delta_disks < 0)
		conf->reshape_progress -= reshape_sectors * new_data_disks;
	else
		conf->reshape_progress += reshape_sectors * new_data_disks;
	spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
	/* Ok, those stripe are ready. We can start scheduling
	 * reads on the source stripes.
	 * The source stripes are determined by mapping the first and last
	 * block on the destination stripes.
	 */
	first_sector =
		raid5_compute_sector(conf, stripe_addr*(new_data_disks),
				     1, &dd_idx, NULL);
	last_sector =
		raid5_compute_sector(conf, ((stripe_addr+reshape_sectors)
					    * new_data_disks - 1),
				     1, &dd_idx, NULL);
	if (last_sector >= mddev->dev_sectors)
		last_sector = mddev->dev_sectors - 1;
	while (first_sector <= last_sector) {
		sh = get_active_stripe(conf, first_sector, 1, 0, 1);
		set_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_SOURCE, &sh->state);
		set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
		release_stripe(sh);
		first_sector += STRIPE_SECTORS;
	}
	/* Now that the sources are clearly marked, we can release
	 * the destination stripes
	 */
	while (!list_empty(&stripes)) {
		sh = list_entry(stripes.next, struct stripe_head, lru);
		list_del_init(&sh->lru);
		release_stripe(sh);
	}
	/* If this takes us to the resync_max point where we have to pause,
	 * then we need to write out the superblock.
	 */
	sector_nr += reshape_sectors;
	if ((sector_nr - mddev->curr_resync_completed) * 2
	    >= mddev->resync_max - mddev->curr_resync_completed) {
		/* Cannot proceed until we've updated the superblock... */
		wait_event(conf->wait_for_overlap,
			   atomic_read(&conf->reshape_stripes) == 0);
		mddev->reshape_position = conf->reshape_progress;
		mddev->curr_resync_completed = sector_nr;
		conf->reshape_checkpoint = jiffies;
		set_bit(MD_CHANGE_DEVS, &mddev->flags);
		md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread);
		wait_event(mddev->sb_wait,
			   !test_bit(MD_CHANGE_DEVS, &mddev->flags)
			   || kthread_should_stop());
		spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
		conf->reshape_safe = mddev->reshape_position;
		spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
		wake_up(&conf->wait_for_overlap);
		sysfs_notify(&mddev->kobj, NULL, "sync_completed");
	}
	return reshape_sectors;
}

/* FIXME go_faster isn't used */
static inline sector_t sync_request(struct mddev *mddev, sector_t sector_nr, int *skipped, int go_faster)
{
	struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;
	struct stripe_head *sh;
	sector_t max_sector = mddev->dev_sectors;
	sector_t sync_blocks;
	int still_degraded = 0;
	int i;

	if (sector_nr >= max_sector) {
		/* just being told to finish up .. nothing much to do */

		if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RESHAPE, &mddev->recovery)) {
			end_reshape(conf);
			return 0;
		}

		if (mddev->curr_resync < max_sector) /* aborted */
			bitmap_end_sync(mddev->bitmap, mddev->curr_resync,
					&sync_blocks, 1);
		else /* completed sync */
			conf->fullsync = 0;
		bitmap_close_sync(mddev->bitmap);

		return 0;
	}

	/* Allow raid5_quiesce to complete */
	wait_event(conf->wait_for_overlap, conf->quiesce != 2);

	if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RESHAPE, &mddev->recovery))
		return reshape_request(mddev, sector_nr, skipped);

	/* No need to check resync_max as we never do more than one
	 * stripe, and as resync_max will always be on a chunk boundary,
	 * if the check in md_do_sync didn't fire, there is no chance
	 * of overstepping resync_max here
	 */

	/* if there is too many failed drives and we are trying
	 * to resync, then assert that we are finished, because there is
	 * nothing we can do.
	 */
	if (mddev->degraded >= conf->max_degraded &&
	    test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_SYNC, &mddev->recovery)) {
		sector_t rv = mddev->dev_sectors - sector_nr;
		*skipped = 1;
		return rv;
	}
	if (!bitmap_start_sync(mddev->bitmap, sector_nr, &sync_blocks, 1) &&
	    !test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_REQUESTED, &mddev->recovery) &&
	    !conf->fullsync && sync_blocks >= STRIPE_SECTORS) {
		/* we can skip this block, and probably more */
		sync_blocks /= STRIPE_SECTORS;
		*skipped = 1;
		return sync_blocks * STRIPE_SECTORS; /* keep things rounded to whole stripes */
	}

	bitmap_cond_end_sync(mddev->bitmap, sector_nr);

	sh = get_active_stripe(conf, sector_nr, 0, 1, 0);
	if (sh == NULL) {
		sh = get_active_stripe(conf, sector_nr, 0, 0, 0);
		/* make sure we don't swamp the stripe cache if someone else
		 * is trying to get access
		 */
		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
	}
	/* Need to check if array will still be degraded after recovery/resync
	 * We don't need to check the 'failed' flag as when that gets set,
	 * recovery aborts.
	 */
	for (i = 0; i < conf->raid_disks; i++)
		if (conf->disks[i].rdev == NULL)
			still_degraded = 1;

	bitmap_start_sync(mddev->bitmap, sector_nr, &sync_blocks, still_degraded);

	set_bit(STRIPE_SYNC_REQUESTED, &sh->state);

	handle_stripe(sh);
	release_stripe(sh);

	return STRIPE_SECTORS;
}

static int  retry_aligned_read(struct r5conf *conf, struct bio *raid_bio)
{
	/* We may not be able to submit a whole bio at once as there
	 * may not be enough stripe_heads available.
	 * We cannot pre-allocate enough stripe_heads as we may need
	 * more than exist in the cache (if we allow ever large chunks).
	 * So we do one stripe head at a time and record in
	 * ->bi_hw_segments how many have been done.
	 *
	 * We *know* that this entire raid_bio is in one chunk, so
	 * it will be only one 'dd_idx' and only need one call to raid5_compute_sector.
	 */
	struct stripe_head *sh;
	int dd_idx;
	sector_t sector, logical_sector, last_sector;
	int scnt = 0;
	int remaining;
	int handled = 0;

	logical_sector = raid_bio->bi_sector & ~((sector_t)STRIPE_SECTORS-1);
	sector = raid5_compute_sector(conf, logical_sector,
				      0, &dd_idx, NULL);
	last_sector = raid_bio->bi_sector + (raid_bio->bi_size>>9);

	for (; logical_sector < last_sector;
	     logical_sector += STRIPE_SECTORS,
		     sector += STRIPE_SECTORS,
		     scnt++) {

		if (scnt < raid5_bi_hw_segments(raid_bio))
			/* already done this stripe */
			continue;

		sh = get_active_stripe(conf, sector, 0, 1, 0);

		if (!sh) {
			/* failed to get a stripe - must wait */
			raid5_set_bi_hw_segments(raid_bio, scnt);
			conf->retry_read_aligned = raid_bio;
			return handled;
		}

		if (!add_stripe_bio(sh, raid_bio, dd_idx, 0)) {
			release_stripe(sh);
			raid5_set_bi_hw_segments(raid_bio, scnt);
			conf->retry_read_aligned = raid_bio;
			return handled;
		}

		handle_stripe(sh);
		release_stripe(sh);
		handled++;
	}
	spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
	remaining = raid5_dec_bi_phys_segments(raid_bio);
	spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
	if (remaining == 0)
		bio_endio(raid_bio, 0);
	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&conf->active_aligned_reads))
		wake_up(&conf->wait_for_stripe);
	return handled;
}


/*
 * This is our raid5 kernel thread.
 *
 * We scan the hash table for stripes which can be handled now.
 * During the scan, completed stripes are saved for us by the interrupt
 * handler, so that they will not have to wait for our next wakeup.
 */
static void raid5d(struct mddev *mddev)
{
	struct stripe_head *sh;
	struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;
	int handled;
	struct blk_plug plug;

	pr_debug("+++ raid5d active\n");

	md_check_recovery(mddev);

	blk_start_plug(&plug);
	handled = 0;
	spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
	while (1) {
		struct bio *bio;

		if (atomic_read(&mddev->plug_cnt) == 0 &&
		    !list_empty(&conf->bitmap_list)) {
			/* Now is a good time to flush some bitmap updates */
			conf->seq_flush++;
			spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
			bitmap_unplug(mddev->bitmap);
			spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
			conf->seq_write = conf->seq_flush;
			activate_bit_delay(conf);
		}
		if (atomic_read(&mddev->plug_cnt) == 0)
			raid5_activate_delayed(conf);

		while ((bio = remove_bio_from_retry(conf))) {
			int ok;
			spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
			ok = retry_aligned_read(conf, bio);
			spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
			if (!ok)
				break;
			handled++;
		}

		sh = __get_priority_stripe(conf);

		if (!sh)
			break;
		spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
		
		handled++;
		handle_stripe(sh);
		release_stripe(sh);
		cond_resched();

		if (mddev->flags & ~(1<<MD_CHANGE_PENDING))
			md_check_recovery(mddev);

		spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
	}
	pr_debug("%d stripes handled\n", handled);

	spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);

	async_tx_issue_pending_all();
	blk_finish_plug(&plug);

	pr_debug("--- raid5d inactive\n");
}

static ssize_t
raid5_show_stripe_cache_size(struct mddev *mddev, char *page)
{
	struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;
	if (conf)
		return sprintf(page, "%d\n", conf->max_nr_stripes);
	else
		return 0;
}

int
raid5_set_cache_size(struct mddev *mddev, int size)
{
	struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;
	int err;

	if (size <= 16 || size > 32768)
		return -EINVAL;
	while (size < conf->max_nr_stripes) {
		if (drop_one_stripe(conf))
			conf->max_nr_stripes--;
		else
			break;
	}
	err = md_allow_write(mddev);
	if (err)
		return err;
	while (size > conf->max_nr_stripes) {
		if (grow_one_stripe(conf))
			conf->max_nr_stripes++;
		else break;
	}
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(raid5_set_cache_size);

static ssize_t
raid5_store_stripe_cache_size(struct mddev *mddev, const char *page, size_t len)
{
	struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;
	unsigned long new;
	int err;

	if (len >= PAGE_SIZE)
		return -EINVAL;
	if (!conf)
		return -ENODEV;

	if (strict_strtoul(page, 10, &new))
		return -EINVAL;
	err = raid5_set_cache_size(mddev, new);
	if (err)
		return err;
	return len;
}

static struct md_sysfs_entry
raid5_stripecache_size = __ATTR(stripe_cache_size, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
				raid5_show_stripe_cache_size,
				raid5_store_stripe_cache_size);

static ssize_t
raid5_show_preread_threshold(struct mddev *mddev, char *page)
{
	struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;
	if (conf)
		return sprintf(page, "%d\n", conf->bypass_threshold);
	else
		return 0;
}

static ssize_t
raid5_store_preread_threshold(struct mddev *mddev, const char *page, size_t len)
{
	struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;
	unsigned long new;
	if (len >= PAGE_SIZE)
		return -EINVAL;
	if (!conf)
		return -ENODEV;

	if (strict_strtoul(page, 10, &new))
		return -EINVAL;
	if (new > conf->max_nr_stripes)
		return -EINVAL;
	conf->bypass_threshold = new;
	return len;
}

static struct md_sysfs_entry
raid5_preread_bypass_threshold = __ATTR(preread_bypass_threshold,
					S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
					raid5_show_preread_threshold,
					raid5_store_preread_threshold);

static ssize_t
stripe_cache_active_show(struct mddev *mddev, char *page)
{
	struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;
	if (conf)
		return sprintf(page, "%d\n", atomic_read(&conf->active_stripes));
	else
		return 0;
}

static struct md_sysfs_entry
raid5_stripecache_active = __ATTR_RO(stripe_cache_active);

static struct attribute *raid5_attrs[] =  {
	&raid5_stripecache_size.attr,
	&raid5_stripecache_active.attr,
	&raid5_preread_bypass_threshold.attr,
	NULL,
};
static struct attribute_group raid5_attrs_group = {
	.name = NULL,
	.attrs = raid5_attrs,
};

static sector_t
raid5_size(struct mddev *mddev, sector_t sectors, int raid_disks)
{
	struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;

	if (!sectors)
		sectors = mddev->dev_sectors;
	if (!raid_disks)
		/* size is defined by the smallest of previous and new size */
		raid_disks = min(conf->raid_disks, conf->previous_raid_disks);

	sectors &= ~((sector_t)mddev->chunk_sectors - 1);
	sectors &= ~((sector_t)mddev->new_chunk_sectors - 1);
	return sectors * (raid_disks - conf->max_degraded);
}

static void raid5_free_percpu(struct r5conf *conf)
{
	struct raid5_percpu *percpu;
	unsigned long cpu;

	if (!conf->percpu)
		return;

	get_online_cpus();
	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
		percpu = per_cpu_ptr(conf->percpu, cpu);
		safe_put_page(percpu->spare_page);
		kfree(percpu->scribble);
	}
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
	unregister_cpu_notifier(&conf->cpu_notify);
#endif
	put_online_cpus();

	free_percpu(conf->percpu);
}

static void free_conf(struct r5conf *conf)
{
	shrink_stripes(conf);
	raid5_free_percpu(conf);
	kfree(conf->disks);
	kfree(conf->stripe_hashtbl);
	kfree(conf);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
static int raid456_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action,
			      void *hcpu)
{
	struct r5conf *conf = container_of(nfb, struct r5conf, cpu_notify);
	long cpu = (long)hcpu;
	struct raid5_percpu *percpu = per_cpu_ptr(conf->percpu, cpu);

	switch (action) {
	case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
	case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN:
		if (conf->level == 6 && !percpu->spare_page)
			percpu->spare_page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!percpu->scribble)
			percpu->scribble = kmalloc(conf->scribble_len, GFP_KERNEL);

		if (!percpu->scribble ||
		    (conf->level == 6 && !percpu->spare_page)) {
			safe_put_page(percpu->spare_page);
			kfree(percpu->scribble);
			pr_err("%s: failed memory allocation for cpu%ld\n",
			       __func__, cpu);
			return notifier_from_errno(-ENOMEM);
		}
		break;
	case CPU_DEAD:
	case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
		safe_put_page(percpu->spare_page);
		kfree(percpu->scribble);
		percpu->spare_page = NULL;
		percpu->scribble = NULL;
		break;
	default:
		break;
	}
	return NOTIFY_OK;
}
#endif

static int raid5_alloc_percpu(struct r5conf *conf)
{
	unsigned long cpu;
	struct page *spare_page;
	struct raid5_percpu __percpu *allcpus;
	void *scribble;
	int err;

	allcpus = alloc_percpu(struct raid5_percpu);
	if (!allcpus)
		return -ENOMEM;
	conf->percpu = allcpus;

	get_online_cpus();
	err = 0;
	for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
		if (conf->level == 6) {
			spare_page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
			if (!spare_page) {
				err = -ENOMEM;
				break;
			}
			per_cpu_ptr(conf->percpu, cpu)->spare_page = spare_page;
		}
		scribble = kmalloc(conf->scribble_len, GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!scribble) {
			err = -ENOMEM;
			break;
		}
		per_cpu_ptr(conf->percpu, cpu)->scribble = scribble;
	}
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
	conf->cpu_notify.notifier_call = raid456_cpu_notify;
	conf->cpu_notify.priority = 0;
	if (err == 0)
		err = register_cpu_notifier(&conf->cpu_notify);
#endif
	put_online_cpus();

	return err;
}

static struct r5conf *setup_conf(struct mddev *mddev)
{
	struct r5conf *conf;
	int raid_disk, memory, max_disks;
	struct md_rdev *rdev;
	struct disk_info *disk;

	if (mddev->new_level != 5
	    && mddev->new_level != 4
	    && mddev->new_level != 6) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid:%s: raid level not set to 4/5/6 (%d)\n",
		       mdname(mddev), mddev->new_level);
		return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
	}
	if ((mddev->new_level == 5
	     && !algorithm_valid_raid5(mddev->new_layout)) ||
	    (mddev->new_level == 6
	     && !algorithm_valid_raid6(mddev->new_layout))) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid:%s: layout %d not supported\n",
		       mdname(mddev), mddev->new_layout);
		return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
	}
	if (mddev->new_level == 6 && mddev->raid_disks < 4) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid:%s: not enough configured devices (%d, minimum 4)\n",
		       mdname(mddev), mddev->raid_disks);
		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
	}

	if (!mddev->new_chunk_sectors ||
	    (mddev->new_chunk_sectors << 9) % PAGE_SIZE ||
	    !is_power_of_2(mddev->new_chunk_sectors)) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid:%s: invalid chunk size %d\n",
		       mdname(mddev), mddev->new_chunk_sectors << 9);
		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
	}

	conf = kzalloc(sizeof(struct r5conf), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (conf == NULL)
		goto abort;
	spin_lock_init(&conf->device_lock);
	init_waitqueue_head(&conf->wait_for_stripe);
	init_waitqueue_head(&conf->wait_for_overlap);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conf->handle_list);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conf->hold_list);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conf->delayed_list);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conf->bitmap_list);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conf->inactive_list);
	atomic_set(&conf->active_stripes, 0);
	atomic_set(&conf->preread_active_stripes, 0);
	atomic_set(&conf->active_aligned_reads, 0);
	conf->bypass_threshold = BYPASS_THRESHOLD;
	conf->recovery_disabled = mddev->recovery_disabled - 1;

	conf->raid_disks = mddev->raid_disks;
	if (mddev->reshape_position == MaxSector)
		conf->previous_raid_disks = mddev->raid_disks;
	else
		conf->previous_raid_disks = mddev->raid_disks - mddev->delta_disks;
	max_disks = max(conf->raid_disks, conf->previous_raid_disks);
	conf->scribble_len = scribble_len(max_disks);

	conf->disks = kzalloc(max_disks * sizeof(struct disk_info),
			      GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!conf->disks)
		goto abort;

	conf->mddev = mddev;

	if ((conf->stripe_hashtbl = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
		goto abort;

	conf->level = mddev->new_level;
	if (raid5_alloc_percpu(conf) != 0)
		goto abort;

	pr_debug("raid456: run(%s) called.\n", mdname(mddev));

	list_for_each_entry(rdev, &mddev->disks, same_set) {
		raid_disk = rdev->raid_disk;
		if (raid_disk >= max_disks
		    || raid_disk < 0)
			continue;
		disk = conf->disks + raid_disk;

		if (test_bit(Replacement, &rdev->flags)) {
			if (disk->replacement)
				goto abort;
			disk->replacement = rdev;
		} else {
			if (disk->rdev)
				goto abort;
			disk->rdev = rdev;
		}

		if (test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)) {
			char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
			printk(KERN_INFO "md/raid:%s: device %s operational as raid"
			       " disk %d\n",
			       mdname(mddev), bdevname(rdev->bdev, b), raid_disk);
		} else if (rdev->saved_raid_disk != raid_disk)
			/* Cannot rely on bitmap to complete recovery */
			conf->fullsync = 1;
	}

	conf->chunk_sectors = mddev->new_chunk_sectors;
	conf->level = mddev->new_level;
	if (conf->level == 6)
		conf->max_degraded = 2;
	else
		conf->max_degraded = 1;
	conf->algorithm = mddev->new_layout;
	conf->max_nr_stripes = NR_STRIPES;
	conf->reshape_progress = mddev->reshape_position;
	if (conf->reshape_progress != MaxSector) {
		conf->prev_chunk_sectors = mddev->chunk_sectors;
		conf->prev_algo = mddev->layout;
	}

	memory = conf->max_nr_stripes * (sizeof(struct stripe_head) +
		 max_disks * ((sizeof(struct bio) + PAGE_SIZE))) / 1024;
	if (grow_stripes(conf, conf->max_nr_stripes)) {
		printk(KERN_ERR
		       "md/raid:%s: couldn't allocate %dkB for buffers\n",
		       mdname(mddev), memory);
		goto abort;
	} else
		printk(KERN_INFO "md/raid:%s: allocated %dkB\n",
		       mdname(mddev), memory);

	conf->thread = md_register_thread(raid5d, mddev, NULL);
	if (!conf->thread) {
		printk(KERN_ERR
		       "md/raid:%s: couldn't allocate thread.\n",
		       mdname(mddev));
		goto abort;
	}

	return conf;

 abort:
	if (conf) {
		free_conf(conf);
		return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
	} else
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
}


static int only_parity(int raid_disk, int algo, int raid_disks, int max_degraded)
{
	switch (algo) {
	case ALGORITHM_PARITY_0:
		if (raid_disk < max_degraded)
			return 1;
		break;
	case ALGORITHM_PARITY_N:
		if (raid_disk >= raid_disks - max_degraded)
			return 1;
		break;
	case ALGORITHM_PARITY_0_6:
		if (raid_disk == 0 || 
		    raid_disk == raid_disks - 1)
			return 1;
		break;
	case ALGORITHM_LEFT_ASYMMETRIC_6:
	case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_ASYMMETRIC_6:
	case ALGORITHM_LEFT_SYMMETRIC_6:
	case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_SYMMETRIC_6:
		if (raid_disk == raid_disks - 1)
			return 1;
	}
	return 0;
}

static int run(struct mddev *mddev)
{
	struct r5conf *conf;
	int working_disks = 0;
	int dirty_parity_disks = 0;
	struct md_rdev *rdev;
	sector_t reshape_offset = 0;
	int i;

	if (mddev->recovery_cp != MaxSector)
		printk(KERN_NOTICE "md/raid:%s: not clean"
		       " -- starting background reconstruction\n",
		       mdname(mddev));
	if (mddev->reshape_position != MaxSector) {
		/* Check that we can continue the reshape.
		 * Currently only disks can change, it must
		 * increase, and we must be past the point where
		 * a stripe over-writes itself
		 */
		sector_t here_new, here_old;
		int old_disks;
		int max_degraded = (mddev->level == 6 ? 2 : 1);

		if (mddev->new_level != mddev->level) {
			printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid:%s: unsupported reshape "
			       "required - aborting.\n",
			       mdname(mddev));
			return -EINVAL;
		}
		old_disks = mddev->raid_disks - mddev->delta_disks;
		/* reshape_position must be on a new-stripe boundary, and one
		 * further up in new geometry must map after here in old
		 * geometry.
		 */
		here_new = mddev->reshape_position;
		if (sector_div(here_new, mddev->new_chunk_sectors *
			       (mddev->raid_disks - max_degraded))) {
			printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid:%s: reshape_position not "
			       "on a stripe boundary\n", mdname(mddev));
			return -EINVAL;
		}
		reshape_offset = here_new * mddev->new_chunk_sectors;
		/* here_new is the stripe we will write to */
		here_old = mddev->reshape_position;
		sector_div(here_old, mddev->chunk_sectors *
			   (old_disks-max_degraded));
		/* here_old is the first stripe that we might need to read
		 * from */
		if (mddev->delta_disks == 0) {
			/* We cannot be sure it is safe to start an in-place
			 * reshape.  It is only safe if user-space if monitoring
			 * and taking constant backups.
			 * mdadm always starts a situation like this in
			 * readonly mode so it can take control before
			 * allowing any writes.  So just check for that.
			 */
			if ((here_new * mddev->new_chunk_sectors != 
			     here_old * mddev->chunk_sectors) ||
			    mddev->ro == 0) {
				printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid:%s: in-place reshape must be started"
				       " in read-only mode - aborting\n",
				       mdname(mddev));
				return -EINVAL;
			}
		} else if (mddev->delta_disks < 0
		    ? (here_new * mddev->new_chunk_sectors <=
		       here_old * mddev->chunk_sectors)
		    : (here_new * mddev->new_chunk_sectors >=
		       here_old * mddev->chunk_sectors)) {
			/* Reading from the same stripe as writing to - bad */
			printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid:%s: reshape_position too early for "
			       "auto-recovery - aborting.\n",
			       mdname(mddev));
			return -EINVAL;
		}
		printk(KERN_INFO "md/raid:%s: reshape will continue\n",
		       mdname(mddev));
		/* OK, we should be able to continue; */
	} else {
		BUG_ON(mddev->level != mddev->new_level);
		BUG_ON(mddev->layout != mddev->new_layout);
		BUG_ON(mddev->chunk_sectors != mddev->new_chunk_sectors);
		BUG_ON(mddev->delta_disks != 0);
	}

	if (mddev->private == NULL)
		conf = setup_conf(mddev);
	else
		conf = mddev->private;

	if (IS_ERR(conf))
		return PTR_ERR(conf);

	mddev->thread = conf->thread;
	conf->thread = NULL;
	mddev->private = conf;

	for (i = 0; i < conf->raid_disks && conf->previous_raid_disks;
	     i++) {
		rdev = conf->disks[i].rdev;
		if (!rdev && conf->disks[i].replacement) {
			/* The replacement is all we have yet */
			rdev = conf->disks[i].replacement;
			conf->disks[i].replacement = NULL;
			clear_bit(Replacement, &rdev->flags);
			conf->disks[i].rdev = rdev;
		}
		if (!rdev)
			continue;
		if (conf->disks[i].replacement &&
		    conf->reshape_progress != MaxSector) {
			/* replacements and reshape simply do not mix. */
			printk(KERN_ERR "md: cannot handle concurrent "
			       "replacement and reshape.\n");
			goto abort;
		}
		if (test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)) {
			working_disks++;
			continue;
		}
		/* This disc is not fully in-sync.  However if it
		 * just stored parity (beyond the recovery_offset),
		 * when we don't need to be concerned about the
		 * array being dirty.
		 * When reshape goes 'backwards', we never have
		 * partially completed devices, so we only need
		 * to worry about reshape going forwards.
		 */
		/* Hack because v0.91 doesn't store recovery_offset properly. */
		if (mddev->major_version == 0 &&
		    mddev->minor_version > 90)
			rdev->recovery_offset = reshape_offset;
			
		if (rdev->recovery_offset < reshape_offset) {
			/* We need to check old and new layout */
			if (!only_parity(rdev->raid_disk,
					 conf->algorithm,
					 conf->raid_disks,
					 conf->max_degraded))
				continue;
		}
		if (!only_parity(rdev->raid_disk,
				 conf->prev_algo,
				 conf->previous_raid_disks,
				 conf->max_degraded))
			continue;
		dirty_parity_disks++;
	}

	/*
	 * 0 for a fully functional array, 1 or 2 for a degraded array.
	 */
	mddev->degraded = calc_degraded(conf);

	if (has_failed(conf)) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid:%s: not enough operational devices"
			" (%d/%d failed)\n",
			mdname(mddev), mddev->degraded, conf->raid_disks);
		goto abort;
	}

	/* device size must be a multiple of chunk size */
	mddev->dev_sectors &= ~(mddev->chunk_sectors - 1);
	mddev->resync_max_sectors = mddev->dev_sectors;

	if (mddev->degraded > dirty_parity_disks &&
	    mddev->recovery_cp != MaxSector) {
		if (mddev->ok_start_degraded)
			printk(KERN_WARNING
			       "md/raid:%s: starting dirty degraded array"
			       " - data corruption possible.\n",
			       mdname(mddev));
		else {
			printk(KERN_ERR
			       "md/raid:%s: cannot start dirty degraded array.\n",
			       mdname(mddev));
			goto abort;
		}
	}

	if (mddev->degraded == 0)
		printk(KERN_INFO "md/raid:%s: raid level %d active with %d out of %d"
		       " devices, algorithm %d\n", mdname(mddev), conf->level,
		       mddev->raid_disks-mddev->degraded, mddev->raid_disks,
		       mddev->new_layout);
	else
		printk(KERN_ALERT "md/raid:%s: raid level %d active with %d"
		       " out of %d devices, algorithm %d\n",
		       mdname(mddev), conf->level,
		       mddev->raid_disks - mddev->degraded,
		       mddev->raid_disks, mddev->new_layout);

	print_raid5_conf(conf);

	if (conf->reshape_progress != MaxSector) {
		conf->reshape_safe = conf->reshape_progress;
		atomic_set(&conf->reshape_stripes, 0);
		clear_bit(MD_RECOVERY_SYNC, &mddev->recovery);
		clear_bit(MD_RECOVERY_CHECK, &mddev->recovery);
		set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RESHAPE, &mddev->recovery);
		set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING, &mddev->recovery);
		mddev->sync_thread = md_register_thread(md_do_sync, mddev,
							"reshape");
	}


	/* Ok, everything is just fine now */
	if (mddev->to_remove == &raid5_attrs_group)
		mddev->to_remove = NULL;
	else if (mddev->kobj.sd &&
	    sysfs_create_group(&mddev->kobj, &raid5_attrs_group))
		printk(KERN_WARNING
		       "raid5: failed to create sysfs attributes for %s\n",
		       mdname(mddev));
	md_set_array_sectors(mddev, raid5_size(mddev, 0, 0));

	if (mddev->queue) {
		int chunk_size;
		/* read-ahead size must cover two whole stripes, which
		 * is 2 * (datadisks) * chunksize where 'n' is the
		 * number of raid devices
		 */
		int data_disks = conf->previous_raid_disks - conf->max_degraded;
		int stripe = data_disks *
			((mddev->chunk_sectors << 9) / PAGE_SIZE);
		if (mddev->queue->backing_dev_info.ra_pages < 2 * stripe)
			mddev->queue->backing_dev_info.ra_pages = 2 * stripe;

		blk_queue_merge_bvec(mddev->queue, raid5_mergeable_bvec);

		mddev->queue->backing_dev_info.congested_data = mddev;
		mddev->queue->backing_dev_info.congested_fn = raid5_congested;

		chunk_size = mddev->chunk_sectors << 9;
		blk_queue_io_min(mddev->queue, chunk_size);
		blk_queue_io_opt(mddev->queue, chunk_size *
				 (conf->raid_disks - conf->max_degraded));

		list_for_each_entry(rdev, &mddev->disks, same_set)
			disk_stack_limits(mddev->gendisk, rdev->bdev,
					  rdev->data_offset << 9);
	}

	return 0;
abort:
	md_unregister_thread(&mddev->thread);
	print_raid5_conf(conf);
	free_conf(conf);
	mddev->private = NULL;
	printk(KERN_ALERT "md/raid:%s: failed to run raid set.\n", mdname(mddev));
	return -EIO;
}

static int stop(struct mddev *mddev)
{
	struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;

	md_unregister_thread(&mddev->thread);
	if (mddev->queue)
		mddev->queue->backing_dev_info.congested_fn = NULL;
	free_conf(conf);
	mddev->private = NULL;
	mddev->to_remove = &raid5_attrs_group;
	return 0;
}

static void status(struct seq_file *seq, struct mddev *mddev)
{
	struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;
	int i;

	seq_printf(seq, " level %d, %dk chunk, algorithm %d", mddev->level,
		mddev->chunk_sectors / 2, mddev->layout);
	seq_printf (seq, " [%d/%d] [", conf->raid_disks, conf->raid_disks - mddev->degraded);
	for (i = 0; i < conf->raid_disks; i++)
		seq_printf (seq, "%s",
			       conf->disks[i].rdev &&
			       test_bit(In_sync, &conf->disks[i].rdev->flags) ? "U" : "_");
	seq_printf (seq, "]");
}

static void print_raid5_conf (struct r5conf *conf)
{
	int i;
	struct disk_info *tmp;

	printk(KERN_DEBUG "RAID conf printout:\n");
	if (!conf) {
		printk("(conf==NULL)\n");
		return;
	}
	printk(KERN_DEBUG " --- level:%d rd:%d wd:%d\n", conf->level,
	       conf->raid_disks,
	       conf->raid_disks - conf->mddev->degraded);

	for (i = 0; i < conf->raid_disks; i++) {
		char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
		tmp = conf->disks + i;
		if (tmp->rdev)
			printk(KERN_DEBUG " disk %d, o:%d, dev:%s\n",
			       i, !test_bit(Faulty, &tmp->rdev->flags),
			       bdevname(tmp->rdev->bdev, b));
	}
}

static int raid5_spare_active(struct mddev *mddev)
{
	int i;
	struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;
	struct disk_info *tmp;
	int count = 0;
	unsigned long flags;

	for (i = 0; i < conf->raid_disks; i++) {
		tmp = conf->disks + i;
		if (tmp->replacement
		    && tmp->replacement->recovery_offset == MaxSector
		    && !test_bit(Faulty, &tmp->replacement->flags)
		    && !test_and_set_bit(In_sync, &tmp->replacement->flags)) {
			/* Replacement has just become active. */
			if (!tmp->rdev
			    || !test_and_clear_bit(In_sync, &tmp->rdev->flags))
				count++;
			if (tmp->rdev) {
				/* Replaced device not technically faulty,
				 * but we need to be sure it gets removed
				 * and never re-added.
				 */
				set_bit(Faulty, &tmp->rdev->flags);
				sysfs_notify_dirent_safe(
					tmp->rdev->sysfs_state);
			}
			sysfs_notify_dirent_safe(tmp->replacement->sysfs_state);
		} else if (tmp->rdev
		    && tmp->rdev->recovery_offset == MaxSector
		    && !test_bit(Faulty, &tmp->rdev->flags)
		    && !test_and_set_bit(In_sync, &tmp->rdev->flags)) {
			count++;
			sysfs_notify_dirent_safe(tmp->rdev->sysfs_state);
		}
	}
	spin_lock_irqsave(&conf->device_lock, flags);
	mddev->degraded = calc_degraded(conf);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conf->device_lock, flags);
	print_raid5_conf(conf);
	return count;
}

static int raid5_remove_disk(struct mddev *mddev, struct md_rdev *rdev)
{
	struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;
	int err = 0;
	int number = rdev->raid_disk;
	struct md_rdev **rdevp;
	struct disk_info *p = conf->disks + number;

	print_raid5_conf(conf);
	if (rdev == p->rdev)
		rdevp = &p->rdev;
	else if (rdev == p->replacement)
		rdevp = &p->replacement;
	else
		return 0;

	if (number >= conf->raid_disks &&
	    conf->reshape_progress == MaxSector)
		clear_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags);

	if (test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags) ||
	    atomic_read(&rdev->nr_pending)) {
		err = -EBUSY;
		goto abort;
	}
	/* Only remove non-faulty devices if recovery
	 * isn't possible.
	 */
	if (!test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags) &&
	    mddev->recovery_disabled != conf->recovery_disabled &&
	    !has_failed(conf) &&
	    (!p->replacement || p->replacement == rdev) &&
	    number < conf->raid_disks) {
		err = -EBUSY;
		goto abort;
	}
	*rdevp = NULL;
	synchronize_rcu();
	if (atomic_read(&rdev->nr_pending)) {
		/* lost the race, try later */
		err = -EBUSY;
		*rdevp = rdev;
	} else if (p->replacement) {
		/* We must have just cleared 'rdev' */
		p->rdev = p->replacement;
		clear_bit(Replacement, &p->replacement->flags);
		smp_mb(); /* Make sure other CPUs may see both as identical
			   * but will never see neither - if they are careful
			   */
		p->replacement = NULL;
		clear_bit(WantReplacement, &rdev->flags);
	} else
		/* We might have just removed the Replacement as faulty-
		 * clear the bit just in case
		 */
		clear_bit(WantReplacement, &rdev->flags);
abort:

	print_raid5_conf(conf);
	return err;
}

static int raid5_add_disk(struct mddev *mddev, struct md_rdev *rdev)
{
	struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;
	int err = -EEXIST;
	int disk;
	struct disk_info *p;
	int first = 0;
	int last = conf->raid_disks - 1;

	if (mddev->recovery_disabled == conf->recovery_disabled)
		return -EBUSY;

	if (has_failed(conf))
		/* no point adding a device */
		return -EINVAL;

	if (rdev->raid_disk >= 0)
		first = last = rdev->raid_disk;

	/*
	 * find the disk ... but prefer rdev->saved_raid_disk
	 * if possible.
	 */
	if (rdev->saved_raid_disk >= 0 &&
	    rdev->saved_raid_disk >= first &&
	    conf->disks[rdev->saved_raid_disk].rdev == NULL)
		disk = rdev->saved_raid_disk;
	else
		disk = first;
	for ( ; disk <= last ; disk++) {
		p = conf->disks + disk;
		if (p->rdev == NULL) {
			clear_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags);
			rdev->raid_disk = disk;
			err = 0;
			if (rdev->saved_raid_disk != disk)
				conf->fullsync = 1;
			rcu_assign_pointer(p->rdev, rdev);
			break;
		}
		if (test_bit(WantReplacement, &p->rdev->flags) &&
		    p->replacement == NULL) {
			clear_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags);
			set_bit(Replacement, &rdev->flags);
			rdev->raid_disk = disk;
			err = 0;
			conf->fullsync = 1;
			rcu_assign_pointer(p->replacement, rdev);
			break;
		}
	}
	print_raid5_conf(conf);
	return err;
}

static int raid5_resize(struct mddev *mddev, sector_t sectors)
{
	/* no resync is happening, and there is enough space
	 * on all devices, so we can resize.
	 * We need to make sure resync covers any new space.
	 * If the array is shrinking we should possibly wait until
	 * any io in the removed space completes, but it hardly seems
	 * worth it.
	 */
	sectors &= ~((sector_t)mddev->chunk_sectors - 1);
	md_set_array_sectors(mddev, raid5_size(mddev, sectors,
					       mddev->raid_disks));
	if (mddev->array_sectors >
	    raid5_size(mddev, sectors, mddev->raid_disks))
		return -EINVAL;
	set_capacity(mddev->gendisk, mddev->array_sectors);
	revalidate_disk(mddev->gendisk);
	if (sectors > mddev->dev_sectors &&
	    mddev->recovery_cp > mddev->dev_sectors) {
		mddev->recovery_cp = mddev->dev_sectors;
		set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery);
	}
	mddev->dev_sectors = sectors;
	mddev->resync_max_sectors = sectors;
	return 0;
}

static int check_stripe_cache(struct mddev *mddev)
{
	/* Can only proceed if there are plenty of stripe_heads.
	 * We need a minimum of one full stripe,, and for sensible progress
	 * it is best to have about 4 times that.
	 * If we require 4 times, then the default 256 4K stripe_heads will
	 * allow for chunk sizes up to 256K, which is probably OK.
	 * If the chunk size is greater, user-space should request more
	 * stripe_heads first.
	 */
	struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;
	if (((mddev->chunk_sectors << 9) / STRIPE_SIZE) * 4
	    > conf->max_nr_stripes ||
	    ((mddev->new_chunk_sectors << 9) / STRIPE_SIZE) * 4
	    > conf->max_nr_stripes) {
		printk(KERN_WARNING "md/raid:%s: reshape: not enough stripes.  Needed %lu\n",
		       mdname(mddev),
		       ((max(mddev->chunk_sectors, mddev->new_chunk_sectors) << 9)
			/ STRIPE_SIZE)*4);
		return 0;
	}
	return 1;
}

static int check_reshape(struct mddev *mddev)
{
	struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;

	if (mddev->delta_disks == 0 &&
	    mddev->new_layout == mddev->layout &&
	    mddev->new_chunk_sectors == mddev->chunk_sectors)
		return 0; /* nothing to do */
	if (mddev->bitmap)
		/* Cannot grow a bitmap yet */
		return -EBUSY;
	if (has_failed(conf))
		return -EINVAL;
	if (mddev->delta_disks < 0) {
		/* We might be able to shrink, but the devices must
		 * be made bigger first.
		 * For raid6, 4 is the minimum size.
		 * Otherwise 2 is the minimum
		 */
		int min = 2;
		if (mddev->level == 6)
			min = 4;
		if (mddev->raid_disks + mddev->delta_disks < min)
			return -EINVAL;
	}

	if (!check_stripe_cache(mddev))
		return -ENOSPC;

	return resize_stripes(conf, conf->raid_disks + mddev->delta_disks);
}

static int raid5_start_reshape(struct mddev *mddev)
{
	struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;
	struct md_rdev *rdev;
	int spares = 0;
	unsigned long flags;

	if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING, &mddev->recovery))
		return -EBUSY;

	if (!check_stripe_cache(mddev))
		return -ENOSPC;

	list_for_each_entry(rdev, &mddev->disks, same_set)
		if (!test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)
		    && !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags))
			spares++;

	if (spares - mddev->degraded < mddev->delta_disks - conf->max_degraded)
		/* Not enough devices even to make a degraded array
		 * of that size
		 */
		return -EINVAL;

	/* Refuse to reduce size of the array.  Any reductions in
	 * array size must be through explicit setting of array_size
	 * attribute.
	 */
	if (raid5_size(mddev, 0, conf->raid_disks + mddev->delta_disks)
	    < mddev->array_sectors) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid:%s: array size must be reduced "
		       "before number of disks\n", mdname(mddev));
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	atomic_set(&conf->reshape_stripes, 0);
	spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
	conf->previous_raid_disks = conf->raid_disks;
	conf->raid_disks += mddev->delta_disks;
	conf->prev_chunk_sectors = conf->chunk_sectors;
	conf->chunk_sectors = mddev->new_chunk_sectors;
	conf->prev_algo = conf->algorithm;
	conf->algorithm = mddev->new_layout;
	if (mddev->delta_disks < 0)
		conf->reshape_progress = raid5_size(mddev, 0, 0);
	else
		conf->reshape_progress = 0;
	conf->reshape_safe = conf->reshape_progress;
	conf->generation++;
	spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);

	/* Add some new drives, as many as will fit.
	 * We know there are enough to make the newly sized array work.
	 * Don't add devices if we are reducing the number of
	 * devices in the array.  This is because it is not possible
	 * to correctly record the "partially reconstructed" state of
	 * such devices during the reshape and confusion could result.
	 */
	if (mddev->delta_disks >= 0) {
		int added_devices = 0;
		list_for_each_entry(rdev, &mddev->disks, same_set)
			if (rdev->raid_disk < 0 &&
			    !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) {
				if (raid5_add_disk(mddev, rdev) == 0) {
					if (rdev->raid_disk
					    >= conf->previous_raid_disks) {
						set_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags);
						added_devices++;
					} else
						rdev->recovery_offset = 0;

					if (sysfs_link_rdev(mddev, rdev))
						/* Failure here is OK */;
				}
			} else if (rdev->raid_disk >= conf->previous_raid_disks
				   && !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) {
				/* This is a spare that was manually added */
				set_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags);
				added_devices++;
			}

		/* When a reshape changes the number of devices,
		 * ->degraded is measured against the larger of the
		 * pre and post number of devices.
		 */
		spin_lock_irqsave(&conf->device_lock, flags);
		mddev->degraded = calc_degraded(conf);
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conf->device_lock, flags);
	}
	mddev->raid_disks = conf->raid_disks;
	mddev->reshape_position = conf->reshape_progress;
	set_bit(MD_CHANGE_DEVS, &mddev->flags);

	clear_bit(MD_RECOVERY_SYNC, &mddev->recovery);
	clear_bit(MD_RECOVERY_CHECK, &mddev->recovery);
	set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RESHAPE, &mddev->recovery);
	set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING, &mddev->recovery);
	mddev->sync_thread = md_register_thread(md_do_sync, mddev,
						"reshape");
	if (!mddev->sync_thread) {
		mddev->recovery = 0;
		spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
		mddev->raid_disks = conf->raid_disks = conf->previous_raid_disks;
		conf->reshape_progress = MaxSector;
		spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
		return -EAGAIN;
	}
	conf->reshape_checkpoint = jiffies;
	md_wakeup_thread(mddev->sync_thread);
	md_new_event(mddev);
	return 0;
}

/* This is called from the reshape thread and should make any
 * changes needed in 'conf'
 */
static void end_reshape(struct r5conf *conf)
{

	if (!test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &conf->mddev->recovery)) {

		spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
		conf->previous_raid_disks = conf->raid_disks;
		conf->reshape_progress = MaxSector;
		spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
		wake_up(&conf->wait_for_overlap);

		/* read-ahead size must cover two whole stripes, which is
		 * 2 * (datadisks) * chunksize where 'n' is the number of raid devices
		 */
		if (conf->mddev->queue) {
			int data_disks = conf->raid_disks - conf->max_degraded;
			int stripe = data_disks * ((conf->chunk_sectors << 9)
						   / PAGE_SIZE);
			if (conf->mddev->queue->backing_dev_info.ra_pages < 2 * stripe)
				conf->mddev->queue->backing_dev_info.ra_pages = 2 * stripe;
		}
	}
}

/* This is called from the raid5d thread with mddev_lock held.
 * It makes config changes to the device.
 */
static void raid5_finish_reshape(struct mddev *mddev)
{
	struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;

	if (!test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery)) {

		if (mddev->delta_disks > 0) {
			md_set_array_sectors(mddev, raid5_size(mddev, 0, 0));
			set_capacity(mddev->gendisk, mddev->array_sectors);
			revalidate_disk(mddev->gendisk);
		} else {
			int d;
			spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
			mddev->degraded = calc_degraded(conf);
			spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
			for (d = conf->raid_disks ;
			     d < conf->raid_disks - mddev->delta_disks;
			     d++) {
				struct md_rdev *rdev = conf->disks[d].rdev;
				if (rdev &&
				    raid5_remove_disk(mddev, rdev) == 0) {
					sysfs_unlink_rdev(mddev, rdev);
					rdev->raid_disk = -1;
				}
			}
		}
		mddev->layout = conf->algorithm;
		mddev->chunk_sectors = conf->chunk_sectors;
		mddev->reshape_position = MaxSector;
		mddev->delta_disks = 0;
	}
}

static void raid5_quiesce(struct mddev *mddev, int state)
{
	struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;

	switch(state) {
	case 2: /* resume for a suspend */
		wake_up(&conf->wait_for_overlap);
		break;

	case 1: /* stop all writes */
		spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
		/* '2' tells resync/reshape to pause so that all
		 * active stripes can drain
		 */
		conf->quiesce = 2;
		wait_event_lock_irq(conf->wait_for_stripe,
				    atomic_read(&conf->active_stripes) == 0 &&
				    atomic_read(&conf->active_aligned_reads) == 0,
				    conf->device_lock, /* nothing */);
		conf->quiesce = 1;
		spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
		/* allow reshape to continue */
		wake_up(&conf->wait_for_overlap);
		break;

	case 0: /* re-enable writes */
		spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
		conf->quiesce = 0;
		wake_up(&conf->wait_for_stripe);
		wake_up(&conf->wait_for_overlap);
		spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
		break;
	}
}


static void *raid45_takeover_raid0(struct mddev *mddev, int level)
{
	struct r0conf *raid0_conf = mddev->private;
	sector_t sectors;

	/* for raid0 takeover only one zone is supported */
	if (raid0_conf->nr_strip_zones > 1) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid:%s: cannot takeover raid0 with more than one zone.\n",
		       mdname(mddev));
		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
	}

	sectors = raid0_conf->strip_zone[0].zone_end;
	sector_div(sectors, raid0_conf->strip_zone[0].nb_dev);
	mddev->dev_sectors = sectors;
	mddev->new_level = level;
	mddev->new_layout = ALGORITHM_PARITY_N;
	mddev->new_chunk_sectors = mddev->chunk_sectors;
	mddev->raid_disks += 1;
	mddev->delta_disks = 1;
	/* make sure it will be not marked as dirty */
	mddev->recovery_cp = MaxSector;

	return setup_conf(mddev);
}


static void *raid5_takeover_raid1(struct mddev *mddev)
{
	int chunksect;

	if (mddev->raid_disks != 2 ||
	    mddev->degraded > 1)
		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);

	/* Should check if there are write-behind devices? */

	chunksect = 64*2; /* 64K by default */

	/* The array must be an exact multiple of chunksize */
	while (chunksect && (mddev->array_sectors & (chunksect-1)))
		chunksect >>= 1;

	if ((chunksect<<9) < STRIPE_SIZE)
		/* array size does not allow a suitable chunk size */
		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);

	mddev->new_level = 5;
	mddev->new_layout = ALGORITHM_LEFT_SYMMETRIC;
	mddev->new_chunk_sectors = chunksect;

	return setup_conf(mddev);
}

static void *raid5_takeover_raid6(struct mddev *mddev)
{
	int new_layout;

	switch (mddev->layout) {
	case ALGORITHM_LEFT_ASYMMETRIC_6:
		new_layout = ALGORITHM_LEFT_ASYMMETRIC;
		break;
	case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_ASYMMETRIC_6:
		new_layout = ALGORITHM_RIGHT_ASYMMETRIC;
		break;
	case ALGORITHM_LEFT_SYMMETRIC_6:
		new_layout = ALGORITHM_LEFT_SYMMETRIC;
		break;
	case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_SYMMETRIC_6:
		new_layout = ALGORITHM_RIGHT_SYMMETRIC;
		break;
	case ALGORITHM_PARITY_0_6:
		new_layout = ALGORITHM_PARITY_0;
		break;
	case ALGORITHM_PARITY_N:
		new_layout = ALGORITHM_PARITY_N;
		break;
	default:
		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
	}
	mddev->new_level = 5;
	mddev->new_layout = new_layout;
	mddev->delta_disks = -1;
	mddev->raid_disks -= 1;
	return setup_conf(mddev);
}


static int raid5_check_reshape(struct mddev *mddev)
{
	/* For a 2-drive array, the layout and chunk size can be changed
	 * immediately as not restriping is needed.
	 * For larger arrays we record the new value - after validation
	 * to be used by a reshape pass.
	 */
	struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;
	int new_chunk = mddev->new_chunk_sectors;

	if (mddev->new_layout >= 0 && !algorithm_valid_raid5(mddev->new_layout))
		return -EINVAL;
	if (new_chunk > 0) {
		if (!is_power_of_2(new_chunk))
			return -EINVAL;
		if (new_chunk < (PAGE_SIZE>>9))
			return -EINVAL;
		if (mddev->array_sectors & (new_chunk-1))
			/* not factor of array size */
			return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* They look valid */

	if (mddev->raid_disks == 2) {
		/* can make the change immediately */
		if (mddev->new_layout >= 0) {
			conf->algorithm = mddev->new_layout;
			mddev->layout = mddev->new_layout;
		}
		if (new_chunk > 0) {
			conf->chunk_sectors = new_chunk ;
			mddev->chunk_sectors = new_chunk;
		}
		set_bit(MD_CHANGE_DEVS, &mddev->flags);
		md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread);
	}
	return check_reshape(mddev);
}

static int raid6_check_reshape(struct mddev *mddev)
{
	int new_chunk = mddev->new_chunk_sectors;

	if (mddev->new_layout >= 0 && !algorithm_valid_raid6(mddev->new_layout))
		return -EINVAL;
	if (new_chunk > 0) {
		if (!is_power_of_2(new_chunk))
			return -EINVAL;
		if (new_chunk < (PAGE_SIZE >> 9))
			return -EINVAL;
		if (mddev->array_sectors & (new_chunk-1))
			/* not factor of array size */
			return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* They look valid */
	return check_reshape(mddev);
}

static void *raid5_takeover(struct mddev *mddev)
{
	/* raid5 can take over:
	 *  raid0 - if there is only one strip zone - make it a raid4 layout
	 *  raid1 - if there are two drives.  We need to know the chunk size
	 *  raid4 - trivial - just use a raid4 layout.
	 *  raid6 - Providing it is a *_6 layout
	 */
	if (mddev->level == 0)
		return raid45_takeover_raid0(mddev, 5);
	if (mddev->level == 1)
		return raid5_takeover_raid1(mddev);
	if (mddev->level == 4) {
		mddev->new_layout = ALGORITHM_PARITY_N;
		mddev->new_level = 5;
		return setup_conf(mddev);
	}
	if (mddev->level == 6)
		return raid5_takeover_raid6(mddev);

	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}

static void *raid4_takeover(struct mddev *mddev)
{
	/* raid4 can take over:
	 *  raid0 - if there is only one strip zone
	 *  raid5 - if layout is right
	 */
	if (mddev->level == 0)
		return raid45_takeover_raid0(mddev, 4);
	if (mddev->level == 5 &&
	    mddev->layout == ALGORITHM_PARITY_N) {
		mddev->new_layout = 0;
		mddev->new_level = 4;
		return setup_conf(mddev);
	}
	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}

static struct md_personality raid5_personality;

static void *raid6_takeover(struct mddev *mddev)
{
	/* Currently can only take over a raid5.  We map the
	 * personality to an equivalent raid6 personality
	 * with the Q block at the end.
	 */
	int new_layout;

	if (mddev->pers != &raid5_personality)
		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
	if (mddev->degraded > 1)
		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
	if (mddev->raid_disks > 253)
		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
	if (mddev->raid_disks < 3)
		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);

	switch (mddev->layout) {
	case ALGORITHM_LEFT_ASYMMETRIC:
		new_layout = ALGORITHM_LEFT_ASYMMETRIC_6;
		break;
	case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_ASYMMETRIC:
		new_layout = ALGORITHM_RIGHT_ASYMMETRIC_6;
		break;
	case ALGORITHM_LEFT_SYMMETRIC:
		new_layout = ALGORITHM_LEFT_SYMMETRIC_6;
		break;
	case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_SYMMETRIC:
		new_layout = ALGORITHM_RIGHT_SYMMETRIC_6;
		break;
	case ALGORITHM_PARITY_0:
		new_layout = ALGORITHM_PARITY_0_6;
		break;
	case ALGORITHM_PARITY_N:
		new_layout = ALGORITHM_PARITY_N;
		break;
	default:
		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
	}
	mddev->new_level = 6;
	mddev->new_layout = new_layout;
	mddev->delta_disks = 1;
	mddev->raid_disks += 1;
	return setup_conf(mddev);
}


static struct md_personality raid6_personality =
{
	.name		= "raid6",
	.level		= 6,
	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
	.make_request	= make_request,
	.run		= run,
	.stop		= stop,
	.status		= status,
	.error_handler	= error,
	.hot_add_disk	= raid5_add_disk,
	.hot_remove_disk= raid5_remove_disk,
	.spare_active	= raid5_spare_active,
	.sync_request	= sync_request,
	.resize		= raid5_resize,
	.size		= raid5_size,
	.check_reshape	= raid6_check_reshape,
	.start_reshape  = raid5_start_reshape,
	.finish_reshape = raid5_finish_reshape,
	.quiesce	= raid5_quiesce,
	.takeover	= raid6_takeover,
};
static struct md_personality raid5_personality =
{
	.name		= "raid5",
	.level		= 5,
	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
	.make_request	= make_request,
	.run		= run,
	.stop		= stop,
	.status		= status,
	.error_handler	= error,
	.hot_add_disk	= raid5_add_disk,
	.hot_remove_disk= raid5_remove_disk,
	.spare_active	= raid5_spare_active,
	.sync_request	= sync_request,
	.resize		= raid5_resize,
	.size		= raid5_size,
	.check_reshape	= raid5_check_reshape,
	.start_reshape  = raid5_start_reshape,
	.finish_reshape = raid5_finish_reshape,
	.quiesce	= raid5_quiesce,
	.takeover	= raid5_takeover,
};

static struct md_personality raid4_personality =
{
	.name		= "raid4",
	.level		= 4,
	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
	.make_request	= make_request,
	.run		= run,
	.stop		= stop,
	.status		= status,
	.error_handler	= error,
	.hot_add_disk	= raid5_add_disk,
	.hot_remove_disk= raid5_remove_disk,
	.spare_active	= raid5_spare_active,
	.sync_request	= sync_request,
	.resize		= raid5_resize,
	.size		= raid5_size,
	.check_reshape	= raid5_check_reshape,
	.start_reshape  = raid5_start_reshape,
	.finish_reshape = raid5_finish_reshape,
	.quiesce	= raid5_quiesce,
	.takeover	= raid4_takeover,
};

static int __init raid5_init(void)
{
	register_md_personality(&raid6_personality);
	register_md_personality(&raid5_personality);
	register_md_personality(&raid4_personality);
	return 0;
}

static void raid5_exit(void)
{
	unregister_md_personality(&raid6_personality);
	unregister_md_personality(&raid5_personality);
	unregister_md_personality(&raid4_personality);
}

module_init(raid5_init);
module_exit(raid5_exit);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RAID4/5/6 (striping with parity) personality for MD");
MODULE_ALIAS("md-personality-4"); /* RAID5 */
MODULE_ALIAS("md-raid5");
MODULE_ALIAS("md-raid4");
MODULE_ALIAS("md-level-5");
MODULE_ALIAS("md-level-4");
MODULE_ALIAS("md-personality-8"); /* RAID6 */
MODULE_ALIAS("md-raid6");
MODULE_ALIAS("md-level-6");

/* This used to be two separate modules, they were: */
MODULE_ALIAS("raid5");
MODULE_ALIAS("raid6");
OpenPOWER on IntegriCloud