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+/*
+ * Rescue code, made to reside at the beginning of the
+ * flash-memory. when it starts, it checks a partition
+ * table at the first sector after the rescue sector.
+ * the partition table was generated by the product builder
+ * script and contains offsets, lengths, types and checksums
+ * for each partition that this code should check.
+ *
+ * If any of the checksums fail, we assume the flash is so
+ * corrupt that we cant use it to boot into the ftp flash
+ * loader, and instead we initialize the serial port to
+ * receive a flash-loader and new flash image. we dont include
+ * any flash code here, but just accept a certain amount of
+ * bytes from the serial port and jump into it. the downloaded
+ * code is put in the cache.
+ *
+ * The partitiontable is designed so that it is transparent to
+ * code execution - it has a relative branch opcode in the
+ * beginning that jumps over it. each entry contains extra
+ * data so we can add stuff later.
+ *
+ * Partition table format:
+ *
+ * Code transparency:
+ *
+ * 2 bytes [opcode 'nop']
+ * 2 bytes [opcode 'di']
+ * 4 bytes [opcode 'ba <offset>', 8-bit or 16-bit version]
+ * 2 bytes [opcode 'nop', delay slot]
+ *
+ * Table validation (at +10):
+ *
+ * 2 bytes [magic/version word for partitiontable - 0xef, 0xbe]
+ * 2 bytes [length of all entries plus the end marker]
+ * 4 bytes [checksum for the partitiontable itself]
+ *
+ * Entries, each with the following format, last has offset -1:
+ *
+ * 4 bytes [offset in bytes, from start of flash]
+ * 4 bytes [length in bytes of partition]
+ * 4 bytes [checksum, simple longword sum]
+ * 2 bytes [partition type]
+ * 2 bytes [flags, only bit 0 used, ro/rw = 1/0]
+ * 16 bytes [reserved for future use]
+ *
+ * End marker
+ *
+ * 4 bytes [-1]
+ *
+ * 10 bytes [0, padding]
+ *
+ * Bit 0 in flags signifies RW or RO. The rescue code only bothers
+ * to check the checksum for RO partitions, since the others will
+ * change their data without updating the checksums. A 1 in bit 0
+ * means RO, 0 means RW. That way, it is possible to set a partition
+ * in RO mode initially, and later mark it as RW, since you can always
+ * write 0's to the flash.
+ *
+ * During the wait for serial input, the status LED will flash so the
+ * user knows something went wrong.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1999-2007 Axis Communications AB
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_AXISFLASHMAP
+
+#define ASSEMBLER_MACROS_ONLY
+#include <arch/sv_addr_ag.h>
+
+ ;; The partitiontable is looked for at the first sector after the boot
+ ;; sector. Sector size is 65536 bytes in all flashes we use.
+
+#define PTABLE_START CONFIG_ETRAX_PTABLE_SECTOR
+#define PTABLE_MAGIC 0xbeef
+
+ ;; The normal Etrax100 on-chip boot ROM does serial boot at 0x380000f0.
+ ;; That is not where we put our downloaded serial boot-code.
+ ;; The length is enough for downloading code that loads the rest
+ ;; of itself (after having setup the DRAM etc).
+ ;; It is the same length as the on-chip ROM loads, so the same
+ ;; host loader can be used to load a rescued product as well as
+ ;; one booted through the Etrax serial boot code.
+
+#define CODE_START 0x40000000
+#define CODE_LENGTH 784
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_RESCUE_SER0
+#define SERXOFF R_SERIAL0_XOFF
+#define SERBAUD R_SERIAL0_BAUD
+#define SERRECC R_SERIAL0_REC_CTRL
+#define SERRDAT R_SERIAL0_REC_DATA
+#define SERSTAT R_SERIAL0_STATUS
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_RESCUE_SER1
+#define SERXOFF R_SERIAL1_XOFF
+#define SERBAUD R_SERIAL1_BAUD
+#define SERRECC R_SERIAL1_REC_CTRL
+#define SERRDAT R_SERIAL1_REC_DATA
+#define SERSTAT R_SERIAL1_STATUS
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_RESCUE_SER2
+#define SERXOFF R_SERIAL2_XOFF
+#define SERBAUD R_SERIAL2_BAUD
+#define SERRECC R_SERIAL2_REC_CTRL
+#define SERRDAT R_SERIAL2_REC_DATA
+#define SERSTAT R_SERIAL2_STATUS
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_RESCUE_SER3
+#define SERXOFF R_SERIAL3_XOFF
+#define SERBAUD R_SERIAL3_BAUD
+#define SERRECC R_SERIAL3_REC_CTRL
+#define SERRDAT R_SERIAL3_REC_DATA
+#define SERSTAT R_SERIAL3_STATUS
+#endif
+
+#define NOP_DI 0xf025050f
+#define RAM_INIT_MAGIC 0x56902387
+
+ .text
+
+ ;; This is the entry point of the rescue code
+ ;; 0x80000000 if loaded in flash (as it should be)
+ ;; Since etrax actually starts at address 2 when booting from flash, we
+ ;; put a nop (2 bytes) here first so we dont accidentally skip the di
+
+ nop
+ di
+
+ jump in_cache ; enter cached area instead
+in_cache:
+
+
+ ;; First put a jump test to give a possibility of upgrading the
+ ;; rescue code without erasing/reflashing the sector.
+ ;; We put a longword of -1 here and if it is not -1, we jump using
+ ;; the value as jump target. Since we can always change 1's to 0's
+ ;; without erasing the sector, it is possible to add new
+ ;; code after this and altering the jumptarget in an upgrade.
+
+jtcd: move.d [jumptarget], $r0
+ cmp.d 0xffffffff, $r0
+ beq no_newjump
+ nop
+
+ jump [$r0]
+
+jumptarget:
+ .dword 0xffffffff ; can be overwritten later to insert new code
+
+no_newjump:
+#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_ETHERNET
+ ;; Start MII clock to make sure it is running when tranceiver is reset
+ move.d 0x3, $r0 ; enable = on, phy = mii_clk
+ move.d $r0, [R_NETWORK_GEN_CONFIG]
+#endif
+
+ ;; We need to setup the bus registers before we start using the DRAM
+#include "../../../arch-v10/lib/dram_init.S"
+
+ ;; we now should go through the checksum-table and check the listed
+ ;; partitions for errors.
+
+ move.d PTABLE_START, $r3
+ move.d [$r3], $r0
+ cmp.d NOP_DI, $r0 ; make sure the nop/di is there...
+ bne do_rescue
+ nop
+
+ ;; skip the code transparency block (10 bytes).
+
+ addq 10, $r3
+
+ ;; check for correct magic
+
+ move.w [$r3+], $r0
+ cmp.w PTABLE_MAGIC, $r0
+ bne do_rescue ; didn't recognize - trig rescue
+ nop
+
+ ;; check for correct ptable checksum
+
+ movu.w [$r3+], $r2 ; ptable length
+ move.d $r2, $r8 ; save for later, length of total ptable
+ addq 28, $r8 ; account for the rest
+ move.d [$r3+], $r4 ; ptable checksum
+ move.d $r3, $r1
+ jsr checksum ; r1 source, r2 length, returns in r0
+
+ cmp.d $r0, $r4
+ bne do_rescue ; didn't match - trig rescue
+ nop
+
+ ;; ptable is ok. validate each entry.
+
+ moveq -1, $r7
+
+ploop: move.d [$r3+], $r1 ; partition offset (from ptable start)
+ bne notfirst ; check if it is the partition containing ptable
+ nop ; yes..
+ move.d $r8, $r1 ; for its checksum check, skip the ptable
+ move.d [$r3+], $r2 ; partition length
+ sub.d $r8, $r2 ; minus the ptable length
+ ba bosse
+ nop
+notfirst:
+ cmp.d -1, $r1 ; the end of the ptable ?
+ beq flash_ok ; if so, the flash is validated
+ move.d [$r3+], $r2 ; partition length
+bosse: move.d [$r3+], $r5 ; checksum
+ move.d [$r3+], $r4 ; type and flags
+ addq 16, $r3 ; skip the reserved bytes
+ btstq 16, $r4 ; check ro flag
+ bpl ploop ; rw partition, skip validation
+ nop
+ btstq 17, $r4 ; check bootable flag
+ bpl 1f
+ nop
+ move.d $r1, $r7 ; remember boot partition offset
+1:
+ add.d PTABLE_START, $r1
+
+ jsr checksum ; checksum the partition
+
+ cmp.d $r0, $r5
+ beq ploop ; checksums matched, go to next entry
+ nop
+
+ ;; otherwise fall through to the rescue code.
+
+do_rescue:
+ ;; setup port PA and PB default initial directions and data
+ ;; (so we can flash LEDs, and so that DTR and others are set)
+
+ move.b CONFIG_ETRAX_DEF_R_PORT_PA_DIR, $r0
+ move.b $r0, [R_PORT_PA_DIR]
+ move.b CONFIG_ETRAX_DEF_R_PORT_PA_DATA, $r0
+ move.b $r0, [R_PORT_PA_DATA]
+
+ move.b CONFIG_ETRAX_DEF_R_PORT_PB_DIR, $r0
+ move.b $r0, [R_PORT_PB_DIR]
+ move.b CONFIG_ETRAX_DEF_R_PORT_PB_DATA, $r0
+ move.b $r0, [R_PORT_PB_DATA]
+
+ ;; setup the serial port at 115200 baud
+
+ moveq 0, $r0
+ move.d $r0, [SERXOFF]
+
+ move.b 0x99, $r0
+ move.b $r0, [SERBAUD] ; 115.2kbaud for both transmit and receive
+
+ move.b 0x40, $r0 ; rec enable
+ move.b $r0, [SERRECC]
+
+ moveq 0, $r1 ; "timer" to clock out a LED red flash
+ move.d CODE_START, $r3 ; destination counter
+ movu.w CODE_LENGTH, $r4; length
+
+wait_ser:
+ addq 1, $r1
+#ifndef CONFIG_ETRAX_NO_LEDS
+#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_PA_LEDS
+ move.b CONFIG_ETRAX_DEF_R_PORT_PA_DATA, $r2
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_PB_LEDS
+ move.b CONFIG_ETRAX_DEF_R_PORT_PB_DATA, $r2
+#endif
+ move.d (1 << CONFIG_ETRAX_LED1R) | (1 << CONFIG_ETRAX_LED2R), $r0
+ btstq 16, $r1
+ bpl 1f
+ nop
+ or.d $r0, $r2 ; set bit
+ ba 2f
+ nop
+1: not $r0 ; clear bit
+ and.d $r0, $r2
+2:
+#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_PA_LEDS
+ move.b $r2, [R_PORT_PA_DATA]
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_PB_LEDS
+ move.b $r2, [R_PORT_PB_DATA]
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_90000000_LEDS
+ move.b $r2, [0x90000000]
+#endif
+#endif
+
+ ;; check if we got something on the serial port
+
+ move.b [SERSTAT], $r0
+ btstq 0, $r0 ; data_avail
+ bpl wait_ser
+ nop
+
+ ;; got something - copy the byte and loop
+
+ move.b [SERRDAT], $r0
+ move.b $r0, [$r3+]
+
+ subq 1, $r4 ; decrease length
+ bne wait_ser
+ nop
+
+ ;; jump into downloaded code
+
+ move.d RAM_INIT_MAGIC, $r8 ; Tell next product that DRAM is
+ ; initialized
+ jump CODE_START
+
+flash_ok:
+ ;; check r7, which contains either -1 or the partition to boot from
+
+ cmp.d -1, $r7
+ bne 1f
+ nop
+ move.d PTABLE_START, $r7; otherwise use the ptable start
+1:
+ move.d RAM_INIT_MAGIC, $r8 ; Tell next product that DRAM is
+ ; initialized
+ jump $r7 ; boot!
+
+
+ ;; Helper subroutines
+
+ ;; Will checksum by simple addition
+ ;; r1 - source
+ ;; r2 - length in bytes
+ ;; result will be in r0
+checksum:
+ moveq 0, $r0
+ moveq CONFIG_ETRAX_FLASH1_SIZE, $r6
+
+ ;; If the first physical flash memory is exceeded wrap to the
+ ;; second one
+ btstq 26, $r1 ; Are we addressing first flash?
+ bpl 1f
+ nop
+ clear.d $r6
+
+1: test.d $r6 ; 0 = no wrapping
+ beq 2f
+ nop
+ lslq 20, $r6 ; Convert MB to bytes
+ sub.d $r1, $r6
+
+2: addu.b [$r1+], $r0
+ subq 1, $r6 ; Flash memory left
+ beq 3f
+ subq 1, $r2 ; Length left
+ bne 2b
+ nop
+ ret
+ nop
+
+3: move.d MEM_CSE1_START, $r1 ; wrap to second flash
+ ba 2b
+ nop
+
+#endif
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