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-rw-r--r--Documentation/thermal/power_allocator.txt247
-rw-r--r--drivers/thermal/Kconfig15
-rw-r--r--drivers/thermal/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--drivers/thermal/power_allocator.c520
-rw-r--r--drivers/thermal/thermal_core.c9
-rw-r--r--drivers/thermal/thermal_core.h8
-rw-r--r--include/linux/thermal.h37
7 files changed, 830 insertions, 7 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/thermal/power_allocator.txt b/Documentation/thermal/power_allocator.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c3797b529991
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/thermal/power_allocator.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,247 @@
+Power allocator governor tunables
+=================================
+
+Trip points
+-----------
+
+The governor requires the following two passive trip points:
+
+1. "switch on" trip point: temperature above which the governor
+ control loop starts operating. This is the first passive trip
+ point of the thermal zone.
+
+2. "desired temperature" trip point: it should be higher than the
+ "switch on" trip point. This the target temperature the governor
+ is controlling for. This is the last passive trip point of the
+ thermal zone.
+
+PID Controller
+--------------
+
+The power allocator governor implements a
+Proportional-Integral-Derivative controller (PID controller) with
+temperature as the control input and power as the controlled output:
+
+ P_max = k_p * e + k_i * err_integral + k_d * diff_err + sustainable_power
+
+where
+ e = desired_temperature - current_temperature
+ err_integral is the sum of previous errors
+ diff_err = e - previous_error
+
+It is similar to the one depicted below:
+
+ k_d
+ |
+current_temp |
+ | v
+ | +----------+ +---+
+ | +----->| diff_err |-->| X |------+
+ | | +----------+ +---+ |
+ | | | tdp actor
+ | | k_i | | get_requested_power()
+ | | | | | | |
+ | | | | | | | ...
+ v | v v v v v
+ +---+ | +-------+ +---+ +---+ +---+ +----------+
+ | S |-------+----->| sum e |----->| X |--->| S |-->| S |-->|power |
+ +---+ | +-------+ +---+ +---+ +---+ |allocation|
+ ^ | ^ +----------+
+ | | | | |
+ | | +---+ | | |
+ | +------->| X |-------------------+ v v
+ | +---+ granted performance
+desired_temperature ^
+ |
+ |
+ k_po/k_pu
+
+Sustainable power
+-----------------
+
+An estimate of the sustainable dissipatable power (in mW) should be
+provided while registering the thermal zone. This estimates the
+sustained power that can be dissipated at the desired control
+temperature. This is the maximum sustained power for allocation at
+the desired maximum temperature. The actual sustained power can vary
+for a number of reasons. The closed loop controller will take care of
+variations such as environmental conditions, and some factors related
+to the speed-grade of the silicon. `sustainable_power` is therefore
+simply an estimate, and may be tuned to affect the aggressiveness of
+the thermal ramp. For reference, the sustainable power of a 4" phone
+is typically 2000mW, while on a 10" tablet is around 4500mW (may vary
+depending on screen size).
+
+If you are using device tree, do add it as a property of the
+thermal-zone. For example:
+
+ thermal-zones {
+ soc_thermal {
+ polling-delay = <1000>;
+ polling-delay-passive = <100>;
+ sustainable-power = <2500>;
+ ...
+
+Instead, if the thermal zone is registered from the platform code, pass a
+`thermal_zone_params` that has a `sustainable_power`. If no
+`thermal_zone_params` were being passed, then something like below
+will suffice:
+
+ static const struct thermal_zone_params tz_params = {
+ .sustainable_power = 3500,
+ };
+
+and then pass `tz_params` as the 5th parameter to
+`thermal_zone_device_register()`
+
+k_po and k_pu
+-------------
+
+The implementation of the PID controller in the power allocator
+thermal governor allows the configuration of two proportional term
+constants: `k_po` and `k_pu`. `k_po` is the proportional term
+constant during temperature overshoot periods (current temperature is
+above "desired temperature" trip point). Conversely, `k_pu` is the
+proportional term constant during temperature undershoot periods
+(current temperature below "desired temperature" trip point).
+
+These controls are intended as the primary mechanism for configuring
+the permitted thermal "ramp" of the system. For instance, a lower
+`k_pu` value will provide a slower ramp, at the cost of capping
+available capacity at a low temperature. On the other hand, a high
+value of `k_pu` will result in the governor granting very high power
+whilst temperature is low, and may lead to temperature overshooting.
+
+The default value for `k_pu` is:
+
+ 2 * sustainable_power / (desired_temperature - switch_on_temp)
+
+This means that at `switch_on_temp` the output of the controller's
+proportional term will be 2 * `sustainable_power`. The default value
+for `k_po` is:
+
+ sustainable_power / (desired_temperature - switch_on_temp)
+
+Focusing on the proportional and feed forward values of the PID
+controller equation we have:
+
+ P_max = k_p * e + sustainable_power
+
+The proportional term is proportional to the difference between the
+desired temperature and the current one. When the current temperature
+is the desired one, then the proportional component is zero and
+`P_max` = `sustainable_power`. That is, the system should operate in
+thermal equilibrium under constant load. `sustainable_power` is only
+an estimate, which is the reason for closed-loop control such as this.
+
+Expanding `k_pu` we get:
+ P_max = 2 * sustainable_power * (T_set - T) / (T_set - T_on) +
+ sustainable_power
+
+where
+ T_set is the desired temperature
+ T is the current temperature
+ T_on is the switch on temperature
+
+When the current temperature is the switch_on temperature, the above
+formula becomes:
+
+ P_max = 2 * sustainable_power * (T_set - T_on) / (T_set - T_on) +
+ sustainable_power = 2 * sustainable_power + sustainable_power =
+ 3 * sustainable_power
+
+Therefore, the proportional term alone linearly decreases power from
+3 * `sustainable_power` to `sustainable_power` as the temperature
+rises from the switch on temperature to the desired temperature.
+
+k_i and integral_cutoff
+-----------------------
+
+`k_i` configures the PID loop's integral term constant. This term
+allows the PID controller to compensate for long term drift and for
+the quantized nature of the output control: cooling devices can't set
+the exact power that the governor requests. When the temperature
+error is below `integral_cutoff`, errors are accumulated in the
+integral term. This term is then multiplied by `k_i` and the result
+added to the output of the controller. Typically `k_i` is set low (1
+or 2) and `integral_cutoff` is 0.
+
+k_d
+---
+
+`k_d` configures the PID loop's derivative term constant. It's
+recommended to leave it as the default: 0.
+
+Cooling device power API
+========================
+
+Cooling devices controlled by this governor must supply the additional
+"power" API in their `cooling_device_ops`. It consists on three ops:
+
+1. int get_requested_power(struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev,
+ struct thermal_zone_device *tz, u32 *power);
+@cdev: The `struct thermal_cooling_device` pointer
+@tz: thermal zone in which we are currently operating
+@power: pointer in which to store the calculated power
+
+`get_requested_power()` calculates the power requested by the device
+in milliwatts and stores it in @power . It should return 0 on
+success, -E* on failure. This is currently used by the power
+allocator governor to calculate how much power to give to each cooling
+device.
+
+2. int state2power(struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev, struct
+ thermal_zone_device *tz, unsigned long state, u32 *power);
+@cdev: The `struct thermal_cooling_device` pointer
+@tz: thermal zone in which we are currently operating
+@state: A cooling device state
+@power: pointer in which to store the equivalent power
+
+Convert cooling device state @state into power consumption in
+milliwatts and store it in @power. It should return 0 on success, -E*
+on failure. This is currently used by thermal core to calculate the
+maximum power that an actor can consume.
+
+3. int power2state(struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev, u32 power,
+ unsigned long *state);
+@cdev: The `struct thermal_cooling_device` pointer
+@power: power in milliwatts
+@state: pointer in which to store the resulting state
+
+Calculate a cooling device state that would make the device consume at
+most @power mW and store it in @state. It should return 0 on success,
+-E* on failure. This is currently used by the thermal core to convert
+a given power set by the power allocator governor to a state that the
+cooling device can set. It is a function because this conversion may
+depend on external factors that may change so this function should the
+best conversion given "current circumstances".
+
+Cooling device weights
+----------------------
+
+Weights are a mechanism to bias the allocation among cooling
+devices. They express the relative power efficiency of different
+cooling devices. Higher weight can be used to express higher power
+efficiency. Weighting is relative such that if each cooling device
+has a weight of one they are considered equal. This is particularly
+useful in heterogeneous systems where two cooling devices may perform
+the same kind of compute, but with different efficiency. For example,
+a system with two different types of processors.
+
+If the thermal zone is registered using
+`thermal_zone_device_register()` (i.e., platform code), then weights
+are passed as part of the thermal zone's `thermal_bind_parameters`.
+If the platform is registered using device tree, then they are passed
+as the `contribution` property of each map in the `cooling-maps` node.
+
+Limitations of the power allocator governor
+===========================================
+
+The power allocator governor's PID controller works best if there is a
+periodic tick. If you have a driver that calls
+`thermal_zone_device_update()` (or anything that ends up calling the
+governor's `throttle()` function) repetitively, the governor response
+won't be very good. Note that this is not particular to this
+governor, step-wise will also misbehave if you call its throttle()
+faster than the normal thermal framework tick (due to interrupts for
+example) as it will overreact.
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/Kconfig b/drivers/thermal/Kconfig
index 30aee81e9f5b..a1b43eab0a70 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/thermal/Kconfig
@@ -71,6 +71,14 @@ config THERMAL_DEFAULT_GOV_USER_SPACE
Select this if you want to let the user space manage the
platform thermals.
+config THERMAL_DEFAULT_GOV_POWER_ALLOCATOR
+ bool "power_allocator"
+ select THERMAL_GOV_POWER_ALLOCATOR
+ help
+ Select this if you want to control temperature based on
+ system and device power allocation. This governor can only
+ operate on cooling devices that implement the power API.
+
endchoice
config THERMAL_GOV_FAIR_SHARE
@@ -99,6 +107,13 @@ config THERMAL_GOV_USER_SPACE
help
Enable this to let the user space manage the platform thermals.
+config THERMAL_GOV_POWER_ALLOCATOR
+ bool "Power allocator thermal governor"
+ select THERMAL_POWER_ACTOR
+ help
+ Enable this to manage platform thermals by dynamically
+ allocating and limiting power to devices.
+
config CPU_THERMAL
bool "generic cpu cooling support"
depends on CPU_FREQ
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/Makefile b/drivers/thermal/Makefile
index 1fe86652cfb6..b1783cf37ed2 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/thermal/Makefile
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ thermal_sys-$(CONFIG_THERMAL_GOV_FAIR_SHARE) += fair_share.o
thermal_sys-$(CONFIG_THERMAL_GOV_BANG_BANG) += gov_bang_bang.o
thermal_sys-$(CONFIG_THERMAL_GOV_STEP_WISE) += step_wise.o
thermal_sys-$(CONFIG_THERMAL_GOV_USER_SPACE) += user_space.o
+thermal_sys-$(CONFIG_THERMAL_GOV_POWER_ALLOCATOR) += power_allocator.o
# cpufreq cooling
thermal_sys-$(CONFIG_CPU_THERMAL) += cpu_cooling.o
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/power_allocator.c b/drivers/thermal/power_allocator.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..67982d79b76c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/thermal/power_allocator.c
@@ -0,0 +1,520 @@
+/*
+ * A power allocator to manage temperature
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 ARM Ltd.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed "as is" WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any
+ * kind, whether express or implied; without even the implied warranty
+ * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "Power allocator: " fmt
+
+#include <linux/rculist.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/thermal.h>
+
+#include "thermal_core.h"
+
+#define FRAC_BITS 10
+#define int_to_frac(x) ((x) << FRAC_BITS)
+#define frac_to_int(x) ((x) >> FRAC_BITS)
+
+/**
+ * mul_frac() - multiply two fixed-point numbers
+ * @x: first multiplicand
+ * @y: second multiplicand
+ *
+ * Return: the result of multiplying two fixed-point numbers. The
+ * result is also a fixed-point number.
+ */
+static inline s64 mul_frac(s64 x, s64 y)
+{
+ return (x * y) >> FRAC_BITS;
+}
+
+/**
+ * div_frac() - divide two fixed-point numbers
+ * @x: the dividend
+ * @y: the divisor
+ *
+ * Return: the result of dividing two fixed-point numbers. The
+ * result is also a fixed-point number.
+ */
+static inline s64 div_frac(s64 x, s64 y)
+{
+ return div_s64(x << FRAC_BITS, y);
+}
+
+/**
+ * struct power_allocator_params - parameters for the power allocator governor
+ * @err_integral: accumulated error in the PID controller.
+ * @prev_err: error in the previous iteration of the PID controller.
+ * Used to calculate the derivative term.
+ * @trip_switch_on: first passive trip point of the thermal zone. The
+ * governor switches on when this trip point is crossed.
+ * @trip_max_desired_temperature: last passive trip point of the thermal
+ * zone. The temperature we are
+ * controlling for.
+ */
+struct power_allocator_params {
+ s64 err_integral;
+ s32 prev_err;
+ int trip_switch_on;
+ int trip_max_desired_temperature;
+};
+
+/**
+ * pid_controller() - PID controller
+ * @tz: thermal zone we are operating in
+ * @current_temp: the current temperature in millicelsius
+ * @control_temp: the target temperature in millicelsius
+ * @max_allocatable_power: maximum allocatable power for this thermal zone
+ *
+ * This PID controller increases the available power budget so that the
+ * temperature of the thermal zone gets as close as possible to
+ * @control_temp and limits the power if it exceeds it. k_po is the
+ * proportional term when we are overshooting, k_pu is the
+ * proportional term when we are undershooting. integral_cutoff is a
+ * threshold below which we stop accumulating the error. The
+ * accumulated error is only valid if the requested power will make
+ * the system warmer. If the system is mostly idle, there's no point
+ * in accumulating positive error.
+ *
+ * Return: The power budget for the next period.
+ */
+static u32 pid_controller(struct thermal_zone_device *tz,
+ unsigned long current_temp,
+ unsigned long control_temp,
+ u32 max_allocatable_power)
+{
+ s64 p, i, d, power_range;
+ s32 err, max_power_frac;
+ struct power_allocator_params *params = tz->governor_data;
+
+ max_power_frac = int_to_frac(max_allocatable_power);
+
+ err = ((s32)control_temp - (s32)current_temp);
+ err = int_to_frac(err);
+
+ /* Calculate the proportional term */
+ p = mul_frac(err < 0 ? tz->tzp->k_po : tz->tzp->k_pu, err);
+
+ /*
+ * Calculate the integral term
+ *
+ * if the error is less than cut off allow integration (but
+ * the integral is limited to max power)
+ */
+ i = mul_frac(tz->tzp->k_i, params->err_integral);
+
+ if (err < int_to_frac(tz->tzp->integral_cutoff)) {
+ s64 i_next = i + mul_frac(tz->tzp->k_i, err);
+
+ if (abs64(i_next) < max_power_frac) {
+ i = i_next;
+ params->err_integral += err;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Calculate the derivative term
+ *
+ * We do err - prev_err, so with a positive k_d, a decreasing
+ * error (i.e. driving closer to the line) results in less
+ * power being applied, slowing down the controller)
+ */
+ d = mul_frac(tz->tzp->k_d, err - params->prev_err);
+ d = div_frac(d, tz->passive_delay);
+ params->prev_err = err;
+
+ power_range = p + i + d;
+
+ /* feed-forward the known sustainable dissipatable power */
+ power_range = tz->tzp->sustainable_power + frac_to_int(power_range);
+
+ return clamp(power_range, (s64)0, (s64)max_allocatable_power);
+}
+
+/**
+ * divvy_up_power() - divvy the allocated power between the actors
+ * @req_power: each actor's requested power
+ * @max_power: each actor's maximum available power
+ * @num_actors: size of the @req_power, @max_power and @granted_power's array
+ * @total_req_power: sum of @req_power
+ * @power_range: total allocated power
+ * @granted_power: output array: each actor's granted power
+ * @extra_actor_power: an appropriately sized array to be used in the
+ * function as temporary storage of the extra power given
+ * to the actors
+ *
+ * This function divides the total allocated power (@power_range)
+ * fairly between the actors. It first tries to give each actor a
+ * share of the @power_range according to how much power it requested
+ * compared to the rest of the actors. For example, if only one actor
+ * requests power, then it receives all the @power_range. If
+ * three actors each requests 1mW, each receives a third of the
+ * @power_range.
+ *
+ * If any actor received more than their maximum power, then that
+ * surplus is re-divvied among the actors based on how far they are
+ * from their respective maximums.
+ *
+ * Granted power for each actor is written to @granted_power, which
+ * should've been allocated by the calling function.
+ */
+static void divvy_up_power(u32 *req_power, u32 *max_power, int num_actors,
+ u32 total_req_power, u32 power_range,
+ u32 *granted_power, u32 *extra_actor_power)
+{
+ u32 extra_power, capped_extra_power;
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * Prevent division by 0 if none of the actors request power.
+ */
+ if (!total_req_power)
+ total_req_power = 1;
+
+ capped_extra_power = 0;
+ extra_power = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < num_actors; i++) {
+ u64 req_range = req_power[i] * power_range;
+
+ granted_power[i] = div_u64(req_range, total_req_power);
+
+ if (granted_power[i] > max_power[i]) {
+ extra_power += granted_power[i] - max_power[i];
+ granted_power[i] = max_power[i];
+ }
+
+ extra_actor_power[i] = max_power[i] - granted_power[i];
+ capped_extra_power += extra_actor_power[i];
+ }
+
+ if (!extra_power)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Re-divvy the reclaimed extra among actors based on
+ * how far they are from the max
+ */
+ extra_power = min(extra_power, capped_extra_power);
+ if (capped_extra_power > 0)
+ for (i = 0; i < num_actors; i++)
+ granted_power[i] += (extra_actor_power[i] *
+ extra_power) / capped_extra_power;
+}
+
+static int allocate_power(struct thermal_zone_device *tz,
+ unsigned long current_temp,
+ unsigned long control_temp)
+{
+ struct thermal_instance *instance;
+ struct power_allocator_params *params = tz->governor_data;
+ u32 *req_power, *max_power, *granted_power, *extra_actor_power;
+ u32 total_req_power, max_allocatable_power;
+ u32 power_range;
+ int i, num_actors, total_weight, ret = 0;
+ int trip_max_desired_temperature = params->trip_max_desired_temperature;
+
+ mutex_lock(&tz->lock);
+
+ num_actors = 0;
+ total_weight = 0;
+ list_for_each_entry(instance, &tz->thermal_instances, tz_node) {
+ if ((instance->trip == trip_max_desired_temperature) &&
+ cdev_is_power_actor(instance->cdev)) {
+ num_actors++;
+ total_weight += instance->weight;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We need to allocate three arrays of the same size:
+ * req_power, max_power and granted_power. They are going to
+ * be needed until this function returns. Allocate them all
+ * in one go to simplify the allocation and deallocation
+ * logic.
+ */
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*req_power) != sizeof(*max_power));
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*req_power) != sizeof(*granted_power));
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*req_power) != sizeof(*extra_actor_power));
+ req_power = devm_kcalloc(&tz->device, num_actors * 4,
+ sizeof(*req_power), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!req_power) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto unlock;
+ }
+
+ max_power = &req_power[num_actors];
+ granted_power = &req_power[2 * num_actors];
+ extra_actor_power = &req_power[3 * num_actors];
+
+ i = 0;
+ total_req_power = 0;
+ max_allocatable_power = 0;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(instance, &tz->thermal_instances, tz_node) {
+ int weight;
+ struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev = instance->cdev;
+
+ if (instance->trip != trip_max_desired_temperature)
+ continue;
+
+ if (!cdev_is_power_actor(cdev))
+ continue;
+
+ if (cdev->ops->get_requested_power(cdev, tz, &req_power[i]))
+ continue;
+
+ if (!total_weight)
+ weight = 1 << FRAC_BITS;
+ else
+ weight = instance->weight;
+
+ req_power[i] = frac_to_int(weight * req_power[i]);
+
+ if (power_actor_get_max_power(cdev, tz, &max_power[i]))
+ continue;
+
+ total_req_power += req_power[i];
+ max_allocatable_power += max_power[i];
+
+ i++;
+ }
+
+ power_range = pid_controller(tz, current_temp, control_temp,
+ max_allocatable_power);
+
+ divvy_up_power(req_power, max_power, num_actors, total_req_power,
+ power_range, granted_power, extra_actor_power);
+
+ i = 0;
+ list_for_each_entry(instance, &tz->thermal_instances, tz_node) {
+ if (instance->trip != trip_max_desired_temperature)
+ continue;
+
+ if (!cdev_is_power_actor(instance->cdev))
+ continue;
+
+ power_actor_set_power(instance->cdev, instance,
+ granted_power[i]);
+
+ i++;
+ }
+
+ devm_kfree(&tz->device, req_power);
+unlock:
+ mutex_unlock(&tz->lock);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int get_governor_trips(struct thermal_zone_device *tz,
+ struct power_allocator_params *params)
+{
+ int i, ret, last_passive;
+ bool found_first_passive;
+
+ found_first_passive = false;
+ last_passive = -1;
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < tz->trips; i++) {
+ enum thermal_trip_type type;
+
+ ret = tz->ops->get_trip_type(tz, i, &type);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (!found_first_passive) {
+ if (type == THERMAL_TRIP_PASSIVE) {
+ params->trip_switch_on = i;
+ found_first_passive = true;
+ }
+ } else if (type == THERMAL_TRIP_PASSIVE) {
+ last_passive = i;
+ } else {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (last_passive != -1) {
+ params->trip_max_desired_temperature = last_passive;
+ ret = 0;
+ } else {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void reset_pid_controller(struct power_allocator_params *params)
+{
+ params->err_integral = 0;
+ params->prev_err = 0;
+}
+
+static void allow_maximum_power(struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
+{
+ struct thermal_instance *instance;
+ struct power_allocator_params *params = tz->governor_data;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(instance, &tz->thermal_instances, tz_node) {
+ if ((instance->trip != params->trip_max_desired_temperature) ||
+ (!cdev_is_power_actor(instance->cdev)))
+ continue;
+
+ instance->target = 0;
+ instance->cdev->updated = false;
+ thermal_cdev_update(instance->cdev);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * power_allocator_bind() - bind the power_allocator governor to a thermal zone
+ * @tz: thermal zone to bind it to
+ *
+ * Check that the thermal zone is valid for this governor, that is, it
+ * has two thermal trips. If so, initialize the PID controller
+ * parameters and bind it to the thermal zone.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -EINVAL if the trips were invalid or -ENOMEM
+ * if we ran out of memory.
+ */
+static int power_allocator_bind(struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct power_allocator_params *params;
+ unsigned long switch_on_temp, control_temp;
+ u32 temperature_threshold;
+
+ if (!tz->tzp || !tz->tzp->sustainable_power) {
+ dev_err(&tz->device,
+ "power_allocator: missing sustainable_power\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ params = devm_kzalloc(&tz->device, sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!params)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ ret = get_governor_trips(tz, params);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(&tz->device,
+ "thermal zone %s has wrong trip setup for power allocator\n",
+ tz->type);
+ goto free;
+ }
+
+ ret = tz->ops->get_trip_temp(tz, params->trip_switch_on,
+ &switch_on_temp);
+ if (ret)
+ goto free;
+
+ ret = tz->ops->get_trip_temp(tz, params->trip_max_desired_temperature,
+ &control_temp);
+ if (ret)
+ goto free;
+
+ temperature_threshold = control_temp - switch_on_temp;
+
+ tz->tzp->k_po = tz->tzp->k_po ?:
+ int_to_frac(tz->tzp->sustainable_power) / temperature_threshold;
+ tz->tzp->k_pu = tz->tzp->k_pu ?:
+ int_to_frac(2 * tz->tzp->sustainable_power) /
+ temperature_threshold;
+ tz->tzp->k_i = tz->tzp->k_i ?: int_to_frac(10) / 1000;
+ /*
+ * The default for k_d and integral_cutoff is 0, so we can
+ * leave them as they are.
+ */
+
+ reset_pid_controller(params);
+
+ tz->governor_data = params;
+
+ return 0;
+
+free:
+ devm_kfree(&tz->device, params);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void power_allocator_unbind(struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
+{
+ dev_dbg(&tz->device, "Unbinding from thermal zone %d\n", tz->id);
+ devm_kfree(&tz->device, tz->governor_data);
+ tz->governor_data = NULL;
+}
+
+static int power_allocator_throttle(struct thermal_zone_device *tz, int trip)
+{
+ int ret;
+ unsigned long switch_on_temp, control_temp, current_temp;
+ struct power_allocator_params *params = tz->governor_data;
+
+ /*
+ * We get called for every trip point but we only need to do
+ * our calculations once
+ */
+ if (trip != params->trip_max_desired_temperature)
+ return 0;
+
+ ret = thermal_zone_get_temp(tz, &current_temp);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_warn(&tz->device, "Failed to get temperature: %d\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = tz->ops->get_trip_temp(tz, params->trip_switch_on,
+ &switch_on_temp);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_warn(&tz->device,
+ "Failed to get switch on temperature: %d\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ if (current_temp < switch_on_temp) {
+ tz->passive = 0;
+ reset_pid_controller(params);
+ allow_maximum_power(tz);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ tz->passive = 1;
+
+ ret = tz->ops->get_trip_temp(tz, params->trip_max_desired_temperature,
+ &control_temp);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_warn(&tz->device,
+ "Failed to get the maximum desired temperature: %d\n",
+ ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return allocate_power(tz, current_temp, control_temp);
+}
+
+static struct thermal_governor thermal_gov_power_allocator = {
+ .name = "power_allocator",
+ .bind_to_tz = power_allocator_bind,
+ .unbind_from_tz = power_allocator_unbind,
+ .throttle = power_allocator_throttle,
+};
+
+int thermal_gov_power_allocator_register(void)
+{
+ return thermal_register_governor(&thermal_gov_power_allocator);
+}
+
+void thermal_gov_power_allocator_unregister(void)
+{
+ thermal_unregister_governor(&thermal_gov_power_allocator);
+}
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/thermal_core.c b/drivers/thermal/thermal_core.c
index 263628b0e862..b389bc2ec0fa 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/thermal_core.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/thermal_core.c
@@ -1616,7 +1616,7 @@ static void remove_trip_attrs(struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
struct thermal_zone_device *thermal_zone_device_register(const char *type,
int trips, int mask, void *devdata,
struct thermal_zone_device_ops *ops,
- const struct thermal_zone_params *tzp,
+ struct thermal_zone_params *tzp,
int passive_delay, int polling_delay)
{
struct thermal_zone_device *tz;
@@ -1968,7 +1968,11 @@ static int __init thermal_register_governors(void)
if (result)
return result;
- return thermal_gov_user_space_register();
+ result = thermal_gov_user_space_register();
+ if (result)
+ return result;
+
+ return thermal_gov_power_allocator_register();
}
static void thermal_unregister_governors(void)
@@ -1977,6 +1981,7 @@ static void thermal_unregister_governors(void)
thermal_gov_fair_share_unregister();
thermal_gov_bang_bang_unregister();
thermal_gov_user_space_unregister();
+ thermal_gov_power_allocator_unregister();
}
static int __init thermal_init(void)
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/thermal_core.h b/drivers/thermal/thermal_core.h
index faebe881f062..8a6624488cc5 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/thermal_core.h
+++ b/drivers/thermal/thermal_core.h
@@ -88,6 +88,14 @@ static inline int thermal_gov_user_space_register(void) { return 0; }
static inline void thermal_gov_user_space_unregister(void) {}
#endif /* CONFIG_THERMAL_GOV_USER_SPACE */
+#ifdef CONFIG_THERMAL_GOV_POWER_ALLOCATOR
+int thermal_gov_power_allocator_register(void);
+void thermal_gov_power_allocator_unregister(void);
+#else
+static inline int thermal_gov_power_allocator_register(void) { return 0; }
+static inline void thermal_gov_power_allocator_unregister(void) {}
+#endif /* CONFIG_THERMAL_GOV_POWER_ALLOCATOR */
+
/* device tree support */
#ifdef CONFIG_THERMAL_OF
int of_parse_thermal_zones(void);
diff --git a/include/linux/thermal.h b/include/linux/thermal.h
index bf3c55f405c2..6bbe11c97cea 100644
--- a/include/linux/thermal.h
+++ b/include/linux/thermal.h
@@ -59,6 +59,8 @@
#define DEFAULT_THERMAL_GOVERNOR "fair_share"
#elif defined(CONFIG_THERMAL_DEFAULT_GOV_USER_SPACE)
#define DEFAULT_THERMAL_GOVERNOR "user_space"
+#elif defined(CONFIG_THERMAL_DEFAULT_GOV_POWER_ALLOCATOR)
+#define DEFAULT_THERMAL_GOVERNOR "power_allocator"
#endif
struct thermal_zone_device;
@@ -154,8 +156,7 @@ struct thermal_attr {
* @devdata: private pointer for device private data
* @trips: number of trip points the thermal zone supports
* @passive_delay: number of milliseconds to wait between polls when
- * performing passive cooling. Currenty only used by the
- * step-wise governor
+ * performing passive cooling.
* @polling_delay: number of milliseconds to wait between polls when
* checking whether trip points have been crossed (0 for
* interrupt driven systems)
@@ -165,7 +166,6 @@ struct thermal_attr {
* @last_temperature: previous temperature read
* @emul_temperature: emulated temperature when using CONFIG_THERMAL_EMULATION
* @passive: 1 if you've crossed a passive trip point, 0 otherwise.
- * Currenty only used by the step-wise governor.
* @forced_passive: If > 0, temperature at which to switch on all ACPI
* processor cooling devices. Currently only used by the
* step-wise governor.
@@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ struct thermal_zone_device {
int passive;
unsigned int forced_passive;
struct thermal_zone_device_ops *ops;
- const struct thermal_zone_params *tzp;
+ struct thermal_zone_params *tzp;
struct thermal_governor *governor;
void *governor_data;
struct list_head thermal_instances;
@@ -275,6 +275,33 @@ struct thermal_zone_params {
int num_tbps; /* Number of tbp entries */
struct thermal_bind_params *tbp;
+
+ /*
+ * Sustainable power (heat) that this thermal zone can dissipate in
+ * mW
+ */
+ u32 sustainable_power;
+
+ /*
+ * Proportional parameter of the PID controller when
+ * overshooting (i.e., when temperature is below the target)
+ */
+ s32 k_po;
+
+ /*
+ * Proportional parameter of the PID controller when
+ * undershooting
+ */
+ s32 k_pu;
+
+ /* Integral parameter of the PID controller */
+ s32 k_i;
+
+ /* Derivative parameter of the PID controller */
+ s32 k_d;
+
+ /* threshold below which the error is no longer accumulated */
+ s32 integral_cutoff;
};
struct thermal_genl_event {
@@ -350,7 +377,7 @@ int power_actor_set_power(struct thermal_cooling_device *,
struct thermal_instance *, u32);
struct thermal_zone_device *thermal_zone_device_register(const char *, int, int,
void *, struct thermal_zone_device_ops *,
- const struct thermal_zone_params *, int, int);
+ struct thermal_zone_params *, int, int);
void thermal_zone_device_unregister(struct thermal_zone_device *);
int thermal_zone_bind_cooling_device(struct thermal_zone_device *, int,
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