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path: root/drivers/phy/phy-rockchip-emmc.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/phy/phy-rockchip-emmc.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/phy/phy-rockchip-emmc.c241
1 files changed, 196 insertions, 45 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/phy/phy-rockchip-emmc.c b/drivers/phy/phy-rockchip-emmc.c
index 6ebcf3e41c46..fd57345ffed2 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/phy-rockchip-emmc.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/phy-rockchip-emmc.c
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*/
+#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
@@ -31,42 +32,64 @@
((val) << (shift) | (mask) << ((shift) + 16))
/* Register definition */
-#define GRF_EMMCPHY_CON0 0x0
-#define GRF_EMMCPHY_CON1 0x4
-#define GRF_EMMCPHY_CON2 0x8
-#define GRF_EMMCPHY_CON3 0xc
-#define GRF_EMMCPHY_CON4 0x10
-#define GRF_EMMCPHY_CON5 0x14
-#define GRF_EMMCPHY_CON6 0x18
-#define GRF_EMMCPHY_STATUS 0x20
-
-#define PHYCTRL_PDB_MASK 0x1
-#define PHYCTRL_PDB_SHIFT 0x0
-#define PHYCTRL_PDB_PWR_ON 0x1
-#define PHYCTRL_PDB_PWR_OFF 0x0
-#define PHYCTRL_ENDLL_MASK 0x1
-#define PHYCTRL_ENDLL_SHIFT 0x1
-#define PHYCTRL_ENDLL_ENABLE 0x1
-#define PHYCTRL_ENDLL_DISABLE 0x0
-#define PHYCTRL_CALDONE_MASK 0x1
-#define PHYCTRL_CALDONE_SHIFT 0x6
-#define PHYCTRL_CALDONE_DONE 0x1
-#define PHYCTRL_CALDONE_GOING 0x0
-#define PHYCTRL_DLLRDY_MASK 0x1
-#define PHYCTRL_DLLRDY_SHIFT 0x5
-#define PHYCTRL_DLLRDY_DONE 0x1
-#define PHYCTRL_DLLRDY_GOING 0x0
+#define GRF_EMMCPHY_CON0 0x0
+#define GRF_EMMCPHY_CON1 0x4
+#define GRF_EMMCPHY_CON2 0x8
+#define GRF_EMMCPHY_CON3 0xc
+#define GRF_EMMCPHY_CON4 0x10
+#define GRF_EMMCPHY_CON5 0x14
+#define GRF_EMMCPHY_CON6 0x18
+#define GRF_EMMCPHY_STATUS 0x20
+
+#define PHYCTRL_PDB_MASK 0x1
+#define PHYCTRL_PDB_SHIFT 0x0
+#define PHYCTRL_PDB_PWR_ON 0x1
+#define PHYCTRL_PDB_PWR_OFF 0x0
+#define PHYCTRL_ENDLL_MASK 0x1
+#define PHYCTRL_ENDLL_SHIFT 0x1
+#define PHYCTRL_ENDLL_ENABLE 0x1
+#define PHYCTRL_ENDLL_DISABLE 0x0
+#define PHYCTRL_CALDONE_MASK 0x1
+#define PHYCTRL_CALDONE_SHIFT 0x6
+#define PHYCTRL_CALDONE_DONE 0x1
+#define PHYCTRL_CALDONE_GOING 0x0
+#define PHYCTRL_DLLRDY_MASK 0x1
+#define PHYCTRL_DLLRDY_SHIFT 0x5
+#define PHYCTRL_DLLRDY_DONE 0x1
+#define PHYCTRL_DLLRDY_GOING 0x0
+#define PHYCTRL_FREQSEL_200M 0x0
+#define PHYCTRL_FREQSEL_50M 0x1
+#define PHYCTRL_FREQSEL_100M 0x2
+#define PHYCTRL_FREQSEL_150M 0x3
+#define PHYCTRL_FREQSEL_MASK 0x3
+#define PHYCTRL_FREQSEL_SHIFT 0xc
+#define PHYCTRL_DR_MASK 0x7
+#define PHYCTRL_DR_SHIFT 0x4
+#define PHYCTRL_DR_50OHM 0x0
+#define PHYCTRL_DR_33OHM 0x1
+#define PHYCTRL_DR_66OHM 0x2
+#define PHYCTRL_DR_100OHM 0x3
+#define PHYCTRL_DR_40OHM 0x4
+#define PHYCTRL_OTAPDLYENA 0x1
+#define PHYCTRL_OTAPDLYENA_MASK 0x1
+#define PHYCTRL_OTAPDLYENA_SHIFT 0xb
+#define PHYCTRL_OTAPDLYSEL_MASK 0xf
+#define PHYCTRL_OTAPDLYSEL_SHIFT 0x7
struct rockchip_emmc_phy {
unsigned int reg_offset;
struct regmap *reg_base;
+ struct clk *emmcclk;
};
-static int rockchip_emmc_phy_power(struct rockchip_emmc_phy *rk_phy,
- bool on_off)
+static int rockchip_emmc_phy_power(struct phy *phy, bool on_off)
{
+ struct rockchip_emmc_phy *rk_phy = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
unsigned int caldone;
unsigned int dllrdy;
+ unsigned int freqsel = PHYCTRL_FREQSEL_200M;
+ unsigned long rate;
+ unsigned long timeout;
/*
* Keep phyctrl_pdb and phyctrl_endll low to allow
@@ -87,6 +110,43 @@ static int rockchip_emmc_phy_power(struct rockchip_emmc_phy *rk_phy,
if (on_off == PHYCTRL_PDB_PWR_OFF)
return 0;
+ rate = clk_get_rate(rk_phy->emmcclk);
+
+ if (rate != 0) {
+ unsigned long ideal_rate;
+ unsigned long diff;
+
+ switch (rate) {
+ case 1 ... 74999999:
+ ideal_rate = 50000000;
+ freqsel = PHYCTRL_FREQSEL_50M;
+ break;
+ case 75000000 ... 124999999:
+ ideal_rate = 100000000;
+ freqsel = PHYCTRL_FREQSEL_100M;
+ break;
+ case 125000000 ... 174999999:
+ ideal_rate = 150000000;
+ freqsel = PHYCTRL_FREQSEL_150M;
+ break;
+ default:
+ ideal_rate = 200000000;
+ break;
+ };
+
+ diff = (rate > ideal_rate) ?
+ rate - ideal_rate : ideal_rate - rate;
+
+ /*
+ * In order for tuning delays to be accurate we need to be
+ * pretty spot on for the DLL range, so warn if we're too
+ * far off. Also warn if we're above the 200 MHz max. Don't
+ * warn for really slow rates since we won't be tuning then.
+ */
+ if ((rate > 50000000 && diff > 15000000) || (rate > 200000000))
+ dev_warn(&phy->dev, "Unsupported rate: %lu\n", rate);
+ }
+
/*
* According to the user manual, calpad calibration
* cycle takes more than 2us without the minimal recommended
@@ -113,20 +173,62 @@ static int rockchip_emmc_phy_power(struct rockchip_emmc_phy *rk_phy,
return -ETIMEDOUT;
}
+ /* Set the frequency of the DLL operation */
+ regmap_write(rk_phy->reg_base,
+ rk_phy->reg_offset + GRF_EMMCPHY_CON0,
+ HIWORD_UPDATE(freqsel, PHYCTRL_FREQSEL_MASK,
+ PHYCTRL_FREQSEL_SHIFT));
+
+ /* Turn on the DLL */
regmap_write(rk_phy->reg_base,
rk_phy->reg_offset + GRF_EMMCPHY_CON6,
HIWORD_UPDATE(PHYCTRL_ENDLL_ENABLE,
PHYCTRL_ENDLL_MASK,
PHYCTRL_ENDLL_SHIFT));
+
/*
- * After enable analog DLL circuits, we need extra 10.2us
- * for dll to be ready for work.
+ * We turned on the DLL even though the rate was 0 because we the
+ * clock might be turned on later. ...but we can't wait for the DLL
+ * to lock when the rate is 0 because it will never lock with no
+ * input clock.
+ *
+ * Technically we should be checking the lock later when the clock
+ * is turned on, but for now we won't.
*/
- udelay(11);
- regmap_read(rk_phy->reg_base,
- rk_phy->reg_offset + GRF_EMMCPHY_STATUS,
- &dllrdy);
- dllrdy = (dllrdy >> PHYCTRL_DLLRDY_SHIFT) & PHYCTRL_DLLRDY_MASK;
+ if (rate == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * After enabling analog DLL circuits docs say that we need 10.2 us if
+ * our source clock is at 50 MHz and that lock time scales linearly
+ * with clock speed. If we are powering on the PHY and the card clock
+ * is super slow (like 100 kHZ) this could take as long as 5.1 ms as
+ * per the math: 10.2 us * (50000000 Hz / 100000 Hz) => 5.1 ms
+ * Hopefully we won't be running at 100 kHz, but we should still make
+ * sure we wait long enough.
+ *
+ * NOTE: There appear to be corner cases where the DLL seems to take
+ * extra long to lock for reasons that aren't understood. In some
+ * extreme cases we've seen it take up to over 10ms (!). We'll be
+ * generous and give it 50ms. We still busy wait here because:
+ * - In most cases it should be super fast.
+ * - This is not called lots during normal operation so it shouldn't
+ * be a power or performance problem to busy wait. We expect it
+ * only at boot / resume. In both cases, eMMC is probably on the
+ * critical path so busy waiting a little extra time should be OK.
+ */
+ timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(50);
+ do {
+ udelay(1);
+
+ regmap_read(rk_phy->reg_base,
+ rk_phy->reg_offset + GRF_EMMCPHY_STATUS,
+ &dllrdy);
+ dllrdy = (dllrdy >> PHYCTRL_DLLRDY_SHIFT) & PHYCTRL_DLLRDY_MASK;
+ if (dllrdy == PHYCTRL_DLLRDY_DONE)
+ break;
+ } while (!time_after(jiffies, timeout));
+
if (dllrdy != PHYCTRL_DLLRDY_DONE) {
pr_err("rockchip_emmc_phy_power: dllrdy timeout.\n");
return -ETIMEDOUT;
@@ -135,33 +237,82 @@ static int rockchip_emmc_phy_power(struct rockchip_emmc_phy *rk_phy,
return 0;
}
-static int rockchip_emmc_phy_power_off(struct phy *phy)
+static int rockchip_emmc_phy_init(struct phy *phy)
{
struct rockchip_emmc_phy *rk_phy = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
int ret = 0;
- /* Power down emmc phy analog blocks */
- ret = rockchip_emmc_phy_power(rk_phy, PHYCTRL_PDB_PWR_OFF);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
+ /*
+ * We purposely get the clock here and not in probe to avoid the
+ * circular dependency problem. We expect:
+ * - PHY driver to probe
+ * - SDHCI driver to start probe
+ * - SDHCI driver to register it's clock
+ * - SDHCI driver to get the PHY
+ * - SDHCI driver to init the PHY
+ *
+ * The clock is optional, so upon any error we just set to NULL.
+ *
+ * NOTE: we don't do anything special for EPROBE_DEFER here. Given the
+ * above expected use case, EPROBE_DEFER isn't sensible to expect, so
+ * it's just like any other error.
+ */
+ rk_phy->emmcclk = clk_get(&phy->dev, "emmcclk");
+ if (IS_ERR(rk_phy->emmcclk)) {
+ dev_dbg(&phy->dev, "Error getting emmcclk: %d\n", ret);
+ rk_phy->emmcclk = NULL;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int rockchip_emmc_phy_exit(struct phy *phy)
+{
+ struct rockchip_emmc_phy *rk_phy = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
+
+ clk_put(rk_phy->emmcclk);
return 0;
}
+static int rockchip_emmc_phy_power_off(struct phy *phy)
+{
+ /* Power down emmc phy analog blocks */
+ return rockchip_emmc_phy_power(phy, PHYCTRL_PDB_PWR_OFF);
+}
+
static int rockchip_emmc_phy_power_on(struct phy *phy)
{
struct rockchip_emmc_phy *rk_phy = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
- int ret = 0;
- /* Power up emmc phy analog blocks */
- ret = rockchip_emmc_phy_power(rk_phy, PHYCTRL_PDB_PWR_ON);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
+ /* Drive impedance: 50 Ohm */
+ regmap_write(rk_phy->reg_base,
+ rk_phy->reg_offset + GRF_EMMCPHY_CON6,
+ HIWORD_UPDATE(PHYCTRL_DR_50OHM,
+ PHYCTRL_DR_MASK,
+ PHYCTRL_DR_SHIFT));
- return 0;
+ /* Output tap delay: enable */
+ regmap_write(rk_phy->reg_base,
+ rk_phy->reg_offset + GRF_EMMCPHY_CON0,
+ HIWORD_UPDATE(PHYCTRL_OTAPDLYENA,
+ PHYCTRL_OTAPDLYENA_MASK,
+ PHYCTRL_OTAPDLYENA_SHIFT));
+
+ /* Output tap delay */
+ regmap_write(rk_phy->reg_base,
+ rk_phy->reg_offset + GRF_EMMCPHY_CON0,
+ HIWORD_UPDATE(4,
+ PHYCTRL_OTAPDLYSEL_MASK,
+ PHYCTRL_OTAPDLYSEL_SHIFT));
+
+ /* Power up emmc phy analog blocks */
+ return rockchip_emmc_phy_power(phy, PHYCTRL_PDB_PWR_ON);
}
static const struct phy_ops ops = {
+ .init = rockchip_emmc_phy_init,
+ .exit = rockchip_emmc_phy_exit,
.power_on = rockchip_emmc_phy_power_on,
.power_off = rockchip_emmc_phy_power_off,
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
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