summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/src/usr/trace/buffer.H
blob: 655c11f6074c3791fa4dbfab1a602ceeae0c7187 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
/* IBM_PROLOG_BEGIN_TAG                                                   */
/* This is an automatically generated prolog.                             */
/*                                                                        */
/* $Source: src/usr/trace/buffer.H $                                      */
/*                                                                        */
/* OpenPOWER HostBoot Project                                             */
/*                                                                        */
/* Contributors Listed Below - COPYRIGHT 2012,2017                        */
/* [+] International Business Machines Corp.                              */
/*                                                                        */
/*                                                                        */
/* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");        */
/* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.       */
/* You may obtain a copy of the License at                                */
/*                                                                        */
/*     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0                         */
/*                                                                        */
/* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software    */
/* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,      */
/* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or        */
/* implied. See the License for the specific language governing           */
/* permissions and limitations under the License.                         */
/*                                                                        */
/* IBM_PROLOG_END_TAG                                                     */
#ifndef __TRACE_BUFFER_H
#define __TRACE_BUFFER_H

/** @file buffer.H
 *  Declarations for the buffer class.
 */

#include <trace/interface.H>
#include <sys/sync.h>
#include "daemon/daemon.H"

#ifndef __HOSTBOOT_RUNTIME
namespace TRACEDAEMON { class Daemon; } // Forward declaration.
#endif

namespace TRACE
{
        // Forward declarations.
    class BufferPage;
    class Entry;
#ifndef __HOSTBOOT_RUNTIME
    class DaemonIf;
#endif
    /** @class Buffer
     *  @brief Class to manage the front-side (client) buffers
     *
     *  Provides interfaces for getting an entry to write trace data to and
     *  committing that entry as well as extracting the component trace.
     *
     *  Private interfaces for the daemon to ensure lockless ordering is
     *  maintained.
     */
    class Buffer
    {
        public:

            enum
            {
                /** Used as a parameter to the constructor to indicate that
                 *  the buffer should never block (and could instead run
                 *  the system out of memory). */
                UNLIMITED = UINT32_MAX
            };

#ifndef __HOSTBOOT_RUNTIME
            /** Constructor.
             *
             *  @param[in] i_daemon - Daemon interface for this buffer.
             *  @param[in] i_maxPages - Maximum number of pages to consume
             *                          before 'claimEntry' blocks.
             */
            Buffer(DaemonIf* i_daemon, size_t i_maxPages = 16);
#else
            /** Constructor.
             *
             *  @param[in] i_daemon   - Runtime "daemon" for this buffer.
             *  @param[in] i_maxPages - Maximum number of pages to consume
             *                          before 'claimEntry' blocks.
             */
            Buffer(TRACEDAEMON::Daemon * i_daemon, size_t i_maxPages = 16);
#endif
            /** @brief Claim an entry from the buffer to write data to.
             *
             *  @param[in] i_comp - Component which will own entry.
             *  @param[in] i_size - Size of data portion of entry.
             *
             *  @return An entry to write to.
             *
             *  If pages allocated is at max pages and there is no room to
             *  create an entry, this function may block.  For components
             *  which cannot block, it is expected that the buffer will be
             *  constructed large enough that we run out of memory before
             *  we block.
             */
            Entry* claimEntry(ComponentDesc* i_comp, size_t i_size);

            /** @brief Commit entry to buffer and component linked-list.
             *
             *  @param[in] i_entry - Entry to commit.
             */
            void commitEntry(Entry* i_entry);

            /** @brief Extract component trace.
             *
             *  See service::getBuffer.  Defined here due to lockless ordering
             *  needs.
             */
            size_t getTrace(ComponentDesc* i_comp, void* o_data, size_t i_size);

        private:
            volatile uint64_t iv_pagesAlloc;   //< Number of pages allocated.
            uint64_t iv_pagesMax;              //< Maximum pages allowed.

            BufferPage* volatile iv_firstPage; //< Most recent page.

#ifndef __HOSTBOOT_RUNTIME
            /** @union locklessCounter
             *
             *  This class is mostly lockless in that multiple trace entries
             *  can be created at the same time along with buffer extraction.
             *  This means that all client operations are lockless.
             *
             *  There are minor operations that the daemon must do to ensure
             *  that a client is not in the middle of another operation, such
             *  as when the daemon removes the pages from the front-end to
             *  merge them into the backend.  During this time, the daemon
             *  will obtain the equivalent of a write-lock, which will block
             *  all clients.
             *
             *  It is required that all times where the write-lock is held
             *  are short and cannot cause page-faults that might deadlock
             *  components such as VFS and PNOR.  This means that all code
             *  inside the write-lock is in the base image.
             *
             *  This read/write lock is modeled here as "producers" (clients)
             *  and a "consumer" (daemon).  The active counts of each are
             *  recorded with this structure and unioned to a single uint64_t
             *  so that they can be atomically updated as one entity.
             */
            union locklessCounter
            {
                struct
                {
                    uint32_t producerCount;
                    uint32_t consumerCount;
                };
                uint64_t totals;
            };

            locklessCounter iv_counters; //< The producer/consumer counts.

            DaemonIf* iv_daemon; //< Daemon interface.

            void _producerEnter();      //< Enter client section.
            void _producerExit();       //< Exit client section.
            void _consumerEnter();      //< Enter daemon section.
            void _consumerExit();       //< Exit daemon section.
#else
            TRACEDAEMON::Daemon * iv_daemon;  // Daemon
#endif
            /** @brief Claim front-side buffer pages to be merged into the
             *         common buffer.
             *
             *  @return Pointer to the first page (most recent) from this
             *          buffer.
             *
             *  Gives ownership of all the current pages to the caller and
             *  resets this buffer's allocated page counts.
             */
            BufferPage* claimPages();

            /** @brief Perform operations with the consumer lock held.
             *
             *  These operations cannot be done in the daemon code directly
             *  because the daemon code is swappable and we cannot block
             *  producers.
             *
             *  This function gives a set of primitives to the daemon to
             *  manipulate Entry pointers while secured under the consumer lock.
             *
             *  The primitives that can be done are:
             *     1) if (condAddr == condVal) { condActAddr = condActVal }
             *     2) addr = val
             *
             *  If any of the address parameters are NULL, their action will
             *  not be performed.  So, just calling consumerOp() has the
             *  side-effect of simply toggling the consumer lock on and off.
             *
             *  The return value indicates if primitive #1 failed.
             *
             *  @param[in] i_condAddr - The address to read for primitive 1.
             *  @param[in] i_condVal - The value to expect for primitive 1.
             *  @param[in] i_condActAddr - The address to store for primitive 1.
             *  @param[in] i_condActVal - The value to store for primitive 1.
             *
             *  @param[in] i_addr - The address to store for primitive 2.
             *  @param[in] i_val - The value to store for primitive 2.
             *
             *  @return bool - false if condAddr != condVal, true otherwise.
             */
            bool consumerOp(Entry** i_condAddr = NULL, Entry* i_condVal = NULL,
                                Entry** i_condActAddr = NULL,
                                Entry* i_condActVal = NULL,
                            Entry** i_addr = NULL, Entry* i_val = NULL);


            friend class BufferTest;

            friend class TRACEDAEMON::Daemon;

    };
}

#endif
OpenPOWER on IntegriCloud