path: root/gcc/c-family/c-common.h

/* Definitions for c-common.c.
   Copyright (C) 1987, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1997, 1998,
   1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
   Free Software Foundation, Inc.

This file is part of GCC.

GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
version.

GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */

#ifndef GCC_C_COMMON_H
#define GCC_C_COMMON_H

#include "splay-tree.h"
#include "cpplib.h"
#include "ggc.h"

/* In order for the format checking to accept the C frontend
   diagnostic framework extensions, you must include this file before
   diagnostic-core.h, not after.  The C front end formats are a subset of those
   for C++, so they are the appropriate set to use in common code;
   cp-tree.h overrides this for C++.  */
#if defined(GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_CORE_H)
#error \
In order for the format checking to accept the C front end diagnostic \
framework extensions, you must include this file before diagnostic-core.h \
never after.
#endif
#ifndef GCC_DIAG_STYLE
#define GCC_DIAG_STYLE __gcc_cdiag__
#endif
#include "diagnostic-core.h"

/* Usage of TREE_LANG_FLAG_?:
   0: TREE_NEGATED_INT (in INTEGER_CST).
      IDENTIFIER_MARKED (used by search routines).
      DECL_PRETTY_FUNCTION_P (in VAR_DECL)
      C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR_INT_OPERANDS (in C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR, for C)
   1: C_DECLARED_LABEL_FLAG (in LABEL_DECL)
      STATEMENT_LIST_STMT_EXPR (in STATEMENT_LIST)
      C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR_NON_CONST (in C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR, for C)
   2: unused
   3: STATEMENT_LIST_HAS_LABEL (in STATEMENT_LIST)
   4: unused
*/

/* Reserved identifiers.  This is the union of all the keywords for C,
   C++, and Objective-C.  All the type modifiers have to be in one
   block at the beginning, because they are used as mask bits.  There
   are 27 type modifiers; if we add many more we will have to redesign
   the mask mechanism.  */

enum rid
{
  /* Modifiers: */
  /* C, in empirical order of frequency.  */
  RID_STATIC = 0,
  RID_UNSIGNED, RID_LONG,    RID_CONST, RID_EXTERN,
  RID_REGISTER, RID_TYPEDEF, RID_SHORT, RID_INLINE,
  RID_VOLATILE, RID_SIGNED,  RID_AUTO,  RID_RESTRICT,

  /* C extensions */
  RID_COMPLEX, RID_THREAD, RID_SAT,

  /* C++ */
  RID_FRIEND, RID_VIRTUAL, RID_EXPLICIT, RID_EXPORT, RID_MUTABLE,

  /* ObjC ("PQ" reserved words - they do not appear after a '@' and
     are keywords only in specific contexts)  */
  RID_IN, RID_OUT, RID_INOUT, RID_BYCOPY, RID_BYREF, RID_ONEWAY,

  /* ObjC ("PATTR" reserved words - they do not appear after a '@' 
     and are keywords only as property attributes)  */
  RID_GETTER, RID_SETTER,
  RID_READONLY, RID_READWRITE,
  RID_ASSIGN, RID_RETAIN, RID_COPY,
  RID_NONATOMIC,

  /* C (reserved and imaginary types not implemented, so any use is a
     syntax error) */
  RID_IMAGINARY,

  /* C */
  RID_INT,     RID_CHAR,   RID_FLOAT,    RID_DOUBLE, RID_VOID,
  RID_INT128,
  RID_ENUM,    RID_STRUCT, RID_UNION,    RID_IF,     RID_ELSE,
  RID_WHILE,   RID_DO,     RID_FOR,      RID_SWITCH, RID_CASE,
  RID_DEFAULT, RID_BREAK,  RID_CONTINUE, RID_RETURN, RID_GOTO,
  RID_SIZEOF,

  /* C extensions */
  RID_ASM,       RID_TYPEOF,   RID_ALIGNOF,  RID_ATTRIBUTE,  RID_VA_ARG,
  RID_EXTENSION, RID_IMAGPART, RID_REALPART, RID_LABEL,      RID_CHOOSE_EXPR,
  RID_TYPES_COMPATIBLE_P,
  RID_DFLOAT32, RID_DFLOAT64, RID_DFLOAT128,
  RID_FRACT, RID_ACCUM,

  /* This means to warn that this is a C++ keyword, and then treat it
     as a normal identifier.  */
  RID_CXX_COMPAT_WARN,

  /* Too many ways of getting the name of a function as a string */
  RID_FUNCTION_NAME, RID_PRETTY_FUNCTION_NAME, RID_C99_FUNCTION_NAME,

  /* C++ (some of these are keywords in Objective-C as well, but only
     if they appear after a '@') */
  RID_BOOL,     RID_WCHAR,    RID_CLASS,
  RID_PUBLIC,   RID_PRIVATE,  RID_PROTECTED,
  RID_TEMPLATE, RID_NULL,     RID_CATCH,
  RID_DELETE,   RID_FALSE,    RID_NAMESPACE,
  RID_NEW,      RID_OFFSETOF, RID_OPERATOR,
  RID_THIS,     RID_THROW,    RID_TRUE,
  RID_TRY,      RID_TYPENAME, RID_TYPEID,
  RID_USING,    RID_CHAR16,   RID_CHAR32,

  /* casts */
  RID_CONSTCAST, RID_DYNCAST, RID_REINTCAST, RID_STATCAST,

  /* C++ extensions */
  RID_HAS_NOTHROW_ASSIGN,      RID_HAS_NOTHROW_CONSTRUCTOR,
  RID_HAS_NOTHROW_COPY,        RID_HAS_TRIVIAL_ASSIGN,
  RID_HAS_TRIVIAL_CONSTRUCTOR, RID_HAS_TRIVIAL_COPY,
  RID_HAS_TRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR,  RID_HAS_VIRTUAL_DESTRUCTOR,
  RID_IS_ABSTRACT,             RID_IS_BASE_OF,
  RID_IS_CONVERTIBLE_TO,       RID_IS_CLASS,
  RID_IS_EMPTY,                RID_IS_ENUM,
  RID_IS_POD,                  RID_IS_POLYMORPHIC,
  RID_IS_STD_LAYOUT,           RID_IS_TRIVIAL,
  RID_IS_UNION,                RID_IS_LITERAL_TYPE,

  /* C++0x */
  RID_CONSTEXPR, RID_DECLTYPE, RID_NOEXCEPT, RID_NULLPTR, RID_STATIC_ASSERT,

  /* Objective-C ("AT" reserved words - they are only keywords when
     they follow '@')  */
  RID_AT_ENCODE,   RID_AT_END,
  RID_AT_CLASS,    RID_AT_ALIAS,     RID_AT_DEFS,
  RID_AT_PRIVATE,  RID_AT_PROTECTED, RID_AT_PUBLIC,  RID_AT_PACKAGE,
  RID_AT_PROTOCOL, RID_AT_SELECTOR,
  RID_AT_THROW,	   RID_AT_TRY,       RID_AT_CATCH,
  RID_AT_FINALLY,  RID_AT_SYNCHRONIZED, 
  RID_AT_OPTIONAL, RID_AT_REQUIRED, RID_AT_PROPERTY,
  RID_AT_SYNTHESIZE, RID_AT_DYNAMIC,
  RID_AT_INTERFACE,
  RID_AT_IMPLEMENTATION,

  /* Named address support, mapping the keyword to a particular named address
     number.  Named address space 0 is reserved for the generic address.  If
     there are more than 254 named addresses, the addr_space_t type will need
     to be grown from an unsigned char to unsigned short.  */
  RID_ADDR_SPACE_0,		/* generic address */
  RID_ADDR_SPACE_1,
  RID_ADDR_SPACE_2,
  RID_ADDR_SPACE_3,
  RID_ADDR_SPACE_4,
  RID_ADDR_SPACE_5,
  RID_ADDR_SPACE_6,
  RID_ADDR_SPACE_7,
  RID_ADDR_SPACE_8,
  RID_ADDR_SPACE_9,
  RID_ADDR_SPACE_10,
  RID_ADDR_SPACE_11,
  RID_ADDR_SPACE_12,
  RID_ADDR_SPACE_13,
  RID_ADDR_SPACE_14,
  RID_ADDR_SPACE_15,

  RID_FIRST_ADDR_SPACE = RID_ADDR_SPACE_0,
  RID_LAST_ADDR_SPACE = RID_ADDR_SPACE_15,

  RID_MAX,

  RID_FIRST_MODIFIER = RID_STATIC,
  RID_LAST_MODIFIER = RID_ONEWAY,

  RID_FIRST_CXX0X = RID_CONSTEXPR,
  RID_LAST_CXX0X = RID_STATIC_ASSERT,
  RID_FIRST_AT = RID_AT_ENCODE,
  RID_LAST_AT = RID_AT_IMPLEMENTATION,
  RID_FIRST_PQ = RID_IN,
  RID_LAST_PQ = RID_ONEWAY,
  RID_FIRST_PATTR = RID_GETTER,
  RID_LAST_PATTR = RID_NONATOMIC
};

#define OBJC_IS_AT_KEYWORD(rid) \
  ((unsigned int) (rid) >= (unsigned int) RID_FIRST_AT && \
   (unsigned int) (rid) <= (unsigned int) RID_LAST_AT)

#define OBJC_IS_PQ_KEYWORD(rid) \
  ((unsigned int) (rid) >= (unsigned int) RID_FIRST_PQ && \
   (unsigned int) (rid) <= (unsigned int) RID_LAST_PQ)

#define OBJC_IS_PATTR_KEYWORD(rid) \
  ((unsigned int) (rid) >= (unsigned int) RID_FIRST_PATTR && \
   (unsigned int) (rid) <= (unsigned int) RID_LAST_PATTR)

/* OBJC_IS_CXX_KEYWORD recognizes the 'CXX_OBJC' keywords (such as
   'class') which are shared in a subtle way between Objective-C and
   C++.  When the lexer is lexing in Objective-C/Objective-C++, if it
   finds '@' followed by one of these identifiers (eg, '@class'), it
   recognizes the whole as an Objective-C keyword.  If the identifier
   is found elsewhere, it follows the rules of the C/C++ language.
 */
#define OBJC_IS_CXX_KEYWORD(rid) \
  (rid == RID_CLASS							\
   || rid == RID_PUBLIC || rid == RID_PROTECTED || rid == RID_PRIVATE	\
   || rid == RID_TRY || rid == RID_THROW || rid == RID_CATCH)

/* The elements of `ridpointers' are identifier nodes for the reserved
   type names and storage classes.  It is indexed by a RID_... value.  */
extern GTY ((length ("(int) RID_MAX"))) tree *ridpointers;

/* Standard named or nameless data types of the C compiler.  */

enum c_tree_index
{
    CTI_CHAR16_TYPE,
    CTI_CHAR32_TYPE,
    CTI_WCHAR_TYPE,
    CTI_UNDERLYING_WCHAR_TYPE,
    CTI_WINT_TYPE,
    CTI_SIGNED_SIZE_TYPE, /* For format checking only.  */
    CTI_UNSIGNED_PTRDIFF_TYPE, /* For format checking only.  */
    CTI_INTMAX_TYPE,
    CTI_UINTMAX_TYPE,
    CTI_WIDEST_INT_LIT_TYPE,
    CTI_WIDEST_UINT_LIT_TYPE,

    /* Types for <stdint.h>, that may not be defined on all
       targets.  */
    CTI_SIG_ATOMIC_TYPE,
    CTI_INT8_TYPE,
    CTI_INT16_TYPE,
    CTI_INT32_TYPE,
    CTI_INT64_TYPE,
    CTI_UINT8_TYPE,
    CTI_UINT16_TYPE,
    CTI_UINT32_TYPE,
    CTI_UINT64_TYPE,
    CTI_INT_LEAST8_TYPE,
    CTI_INT_LEAST16_TYPE,
    CTI_INT_LEAST32_TYPE,
    CTI_INT_LEAST64_TYPE,
    CTI_UINT_LEAST8_TYPE,
    CTI_UINT_LEAST16_TYPE,
    CTI_UINT_LEAST32_TYPE,
    CTI_UINT_LEAST64_TYPE,
    CTI_INT_FAST8_TYPE,
    CTI_INT_FAST16_TYPE,
    CTI_INT_FAST32_TYPE,
    CTI_INT_FAST64_TYPE,
    CTI_UINT_FAST8_TYPE,
    CTI_UINT_FAST16_TYPE,
    CTI_UINT_FAST32_TYPE,
    CTI_UINT_FAST64_TYPE,
    CTI_INTPTR_TYPE,
    CTI_UINTPTR_TYPE,

    CTI_CHAR_ARRAY_TYPE,
    CTI_CHAR16_ARRAY_TYPE,
    CTI_CHAR32_ARRAY_TYPE,
    CTI_WCHAR_ARRAY_TYPE,
    CTI_INT_ARRAY_TYPE,
    CTI_STRING_TYPE,
    CTI_CONST_STRING_TYPE,

    /* Type for boolean expressions (bool in C++, int in C).  */
    CTI_TRUTHVALUE_TYPE,
    CTI_TRUTHVALUE_TRUE,
    CTI_TRUTHVALUE_FALSE,

    CTI_DEFAULT_FUNCTION_TYPE,

    /* These are not types, but we have to look them up all the time.  */
    CTI_FUNCTION_NAME_DECL,
    CTI_PRETTY_FUNCTION_NAME_DECL,
    CTI_C99_FUNCTION_NAME_DECL,
    CTI_SAVED_FUNCTION_NAME_DECLS,

    CTI_VOID_ZERO,

    CTI_NULL,

    CTI_MAX
};

#define C_CPP_HASHNODE(id) \
  (&(((struct c_common_identifier *) (id))->node))
#define C_RID_CODE(id) \
  ((enum rid) (((struct c_common_identifier *) (id))->node.rid_code))
#define C_SET_RID_CODE(id, code) \
  (((struct c_common_identifier *) (id))->node.rid_code = (unsigned char) code)

/* Identifier part common to the C front ends.  Inherits from
   tree_identifier, despite appearances.  */
struct GTY(()) c_common_identifier {
  struct tree_common common;
  struct cpp_hashnode node;
};

/* An entry in the reserved keyword table.  */

struct c_common_resword
{
  const char *const word;
  ENUM_BITFIELD(rid) const rid : 16;
  const unsigned int disable   : 16;
};

/* Disable mask.  Keywords are disabled if (reswords[i].disable &
   mask) is _true_.  Thus for keywords which are present in all
   languages the disable field is zero.  */

#define D_CONLY		0x001	/* C only (not in C++).  */
#define D_CXXONLY	0x002	/* C++ only (not in C).  */
#define D_C99		0x004	/* In C, C99 only.  */
#define D_CXX0X         0x008	/* In C++, C++0X only.  */
#define D_EXT		0x010	/* GCC extension.  */
#define D_EXT89		0x020	/* GCC extension incorporated in C99.  */
#define D_ASM		0x040	/* Disabled by -fno-asm.  */
#define D_OBJC		0x080	/* In Objective C and neither C nor C++.  */
#define D_CXX_OBJC	0x100	/* In Objective C, and C++, but not C.  */
#define D_CXXWARN	0x200	/* In C warn with -Wcxx-compat.  */

/* The reserved keyword table.  */
extern const struct c_common_resword c_common_reswords[];

/* The number of items in the reserved keyword table.  */
extern const unsigned int num_c_common_reswords;

#define char16_type_node		c_global_trees[CTI_CHAR16_TYPE]
#define char32_type_node		c_global_trees[CTI_CHAR32_TYPE]
#define wchar_type_node			c_global_trees[CTI_WCHAR_TYPE]
#define underlying_wchar_type_node	c_global_trees[CTI_UNDERLYING_WCHAR_TYPE]
#define wint_type_node			c_global_trees[CTI_WINT_TYPE]
#define signed_size_type_node		c_global_trees[CTI_SIGNED_SIZE_TYPE]
#define unsigned_ptrdiff_type_node	c_global_trees[CTI_UNSIGNED_PTRDIFF_TYPE]
#define intmax_type_node		c_global_trees[CTI_INTMAX_TYPE]
#define uintmax_type_node		c_global_trees[CTI_UINTMAX_TYPE]
#define widest_integer_literal_type_node c_global_trees[CTI_WIDEST_INT_LIT_TYPE]
#define widest_unsigned_literal_type_node c_global_trees[CTI_WIDEST_UINT_LIT_TYPE]

#define sig_atomic_type_node		c_global_trees[CTI_SIG_ATOMIC_TYPE]
#define int8_type_node			c_global_trees[CTI_INT8_TYPE]
#define int16_type_node			c_global_trees[CTI_INT16_TYPE]
#define int32_type_node			c_global_trees[CTI_INT32_TYPE]
#define int64_type_node			c_global_trees[CTI_INT64_TYPE]
#define uint8_type_node			c_global_trees[CTI_UINT8_TYPE]
#define uint16_type_node		c_global_trees[CTI_UINT16_TYPE]
#define c_uint32_type_node		c_global_trees[CTI_UINT32_TYPE]
#define c_uint64_type_node		c_global_trees[CTI_UINT64_TYPE]
#define int_least8_type_node		c_global_trees[CTI_INT_LEAST8_TYPE]
#define int_least16_type_node		c_global_trees[CTI_INT_LEAST16_TYPE]
#define int_least32_type_node		c_global_trees[CTI_INT_LEAST32_TYPE]
#define int_least64_type_node		c_global_trees[CTI_INT_LEAST64_TYPE]
#define uint_least8_type_node		c_global_trees[CTI_UINT_LEAST8_TYPE]
#define uint_least16_type_node		c_global_trees[CTI_UINT_LEAST16_TYPE]
#define uint_least32_type_node		c_global_trees[CTI_UINT_LEAST32_TYPE]
#define uint_least64_type_node		c_global_trees[CTI_UINT_LEAST64_TYPE]
#define int_fast8_type_node		c_global_trees[CTI_INT_FAST8_TYPE]
#define int_fast16_type_node		c_global_trees[CTI_INT_FAST16_TYPE]
#define int_fast32_type_node		c_global_trees[CTI_INT_FAST32_TYPE]
#define int_fast64_type_node		c_global_trees[CTI_INT_FAST64_TYPE]
#define uint_fast8_type_node		c_global_trees[CTI_UINT_FAST8_TYPE]
#define uint_fast16_type_node		c_global_trees[CTI_UINT_FAST16_TYPE]
#define uint_fast32_type_node		c_global_trees[CTI_UINT_FAST32_TYPE]
#define uint_fast64_type_node		c_global_trees[CTI_UINT_FAST64_TYPE]
#define intptr_type_node		c_global_trees[CTI_INTPTR_TYPE]
#define uintptr_type_node		c_global_trees[CTI_UINTPTR_TYPE]

#define truthvalue_type_node		c_global_trees[CTI_TRUTHVALUE_TYPE]
#define truthvalue_true_node		c_global_trees[CTI_TRUTHVALUE_TRUE]
#define truthvalue_false_node		c_global_trees[CTI_TRUTHVALUE_FALSE]

#define char_array_type_node		c_global_trees[CTI_CHAR_ARRAY_TYPE]
#define char16_array_type_node		c_global_trees[CTI_CHAR16_ARRAY_TYPE]
#define char32_array_type_node		c_global_trees[CTI_CHAR32_ARRAY_TYPE]
#define wchar_array_type_node		c_global_trees[CTI_WCHAR_ARRAY_TYPE]
#define int_array_type_node		c_global_trees[CTI_INT_ARRAY_TYPE]
#define string_type_node		c_global_trees[CTI_STRING_TYPE]
#define const_string_type_node		c_global_trees[CTI_CONST_STRING_TYPE]

#define default_function_type		c_global_trees[CTI_DEFAULT_FUNCTION_TYPE]

#define function_name_decl_node		c_global_trees[CTI_FUNCTION_NAME_DECL]
#define pretty_function_name_decl_node	c_global_trees[CTI_PRETTY_FUNCTION_NAME_DECL]
#define c99_function_name_decl_node		c_global_trees[CTI_C99_FUNCTION_NAME_DECL]
#define saved_function_name_decls	c_global_trees[CTI_SAVED_FUNCTION_NAME_DECLS]

/* A node for `((void) 0)'.  */
#define void_zero_node                  c_global_trees[CTI_VOID_ZERO]

/* The node for C++ `__null'.  */
#define null_node                       c_global_trees[CTI_NULL]

extern GTY(()) tree c_global_trees[CTI_MAX];

/* In a RECORD_TYPE, a sorted array of the fields of the type, not a
   tree for size reasons.  */
struct GTY((variable_size)) sorted_fields_type {
  int len;
  tree GTY((length ("%h.len"))) elts[1];
};

/* Mark which labels are explicitly declared.
   These may be shadowed, and may be referenced from nested functions.  */
#define C_DECLARED_LABEL_FLAG(label) TREE_LANG_FLAG_1 (label)

typedef enum c_language_kind
{
  clk_c		= 0,		/* C90, C94 or C99 */
  clk_objc	= 1,		/* clk_c with ObjC features.  */
  clk_cxx	= 2,		/* ANSI/ISO C++ */
  clk_objcxx	= 3		/* clk_cxx with ObjC features.  */
}
c_language_kind;

/* To test for a specific language use c_language, defined by each
   front end.  For "ObjC features" or "not C++" use the macros.  */
extern c_language_kind c_language;

#define c_dialect_cxx()		((c_language & clk_cxx) != 0)
#define c_dialect_objc()	((c_language & clk_objc) != 0)

/* ObjC ivar visibility types.  */
typedef enum objc_ivar_visibility_kind {
  OBJC_IVAR_VIS_PROTECTED = 0,
  OBJC_IVAR_VIS_PUBLIC    = 1,
  OBJC_IVAR_VIS_PRIVATE   = 2,
  OBJC_IVAR_VIS_PACKAGE   = 3
} objc_ivar_visibility_kind;

/* The various name of operator that appears in error messages. */
typedef enum ref_operator {
  /* NULL */
  RO_NULL,
  /* array indexing */
  RO_ARRAY_INDEXING,
  /* unary * */
  RO_UNARY_STAR,
  /* -> */
  RO_ARROW,
  /* implicit conversion */
  RO_IMPLICIT_CONVERSION
} ref_operator;

/* Information about a statement tree.  */

struct GTY(()) stmt_tree_s {
  /* The current statement list being collected.  */
  tree x_cur_stmt_list;

  /* In C++, Nonzero if we should treat statements as full
     expressions.  In particular, this variable is no-zero if at the
     end of a statement we should destroy any temporaries created
     during that statement.  Similarly, if, at the end of a block, we
     should destroy any local variables in this block.  Normally, this
     variable is nonzero, since those are the normal semantics of
     C++.

     However, in order to represent aggregate initialization code as
     tree structure, we use statement-expressions.  The statements
     within the statement expression should not result in cleanups
     being run until the entire enclosing statement is complete.

     This flag has no effect in C.  */
  int stmts_are_full_exprs_p;
};

typedef struct stmt_tree_s *stmt_tree;

/* Global state pertinent to the current function.  Some C dialects
   extend this structure with additional fields.  */

struct GTY(()) c_language_function {
  /* While we are parsing the function, this contains information
     about the statement-tree that we are building.  */
  struct stmt_tree_s x_stmt_tree;
};

/* When building a statement-tree, this is the current statement list
   being collected.  It's TREE_CHAIN is a back-pointer to the previous
   statement list.  */

#define cur_stmt_list (current_stmt_tree ()->x_cur_stmt_list)

/* Language-specific hooks.  */

/* If non-NULL, this function is called after a precompile header file
   is loaded.  */
extern void (*lang_post_pch_load) (void);

extern void push_file_scope (void);
extern void pop_file_scope (void);
extern stmt_tree current_stmt_tree (void);
extern tree push_stmt_list (void);
extern tree pop_stmt_list (tree);
extern tree add_stmt (tree);
extern void push_cleanup (tree, tree, bool);
extern tree pushdecl_top_level (tree);
extern tree pushdecl (tree);
extern tree build_modify_expr (location_t, tree, tree, enum tree_code,
			       location_t, tree, tree);
extern tree build_indirect_ref (location_t, tree, ref_operator);

extern int c_expand_decl (tree);

extern int field_decl_cmp (const void *, const void *);
extern void resort_sorted_fields (void *, void *, gt_pointer_operator,
				  void *);
extern bool has_c_linkage (const_tree decl);

/* Switches common to the C front ends.  */

/* Nonzero means don't output line number information.  */

extern char flag_no_line_commands;

/* Nonzero causes -E output not to be done, but directives such as
   #define that have side effects are still obeyed.  */

extern char flag_no_output;

/* Nonzero means dump macros in some fashion; contains the 'D', 'M',
   'N' or 'U' of the command line switch.  */

extern char flag_dump_macros;

/* Nonzero means pass #include lines through to the output.  */

extern char flag_dump_includes;

/* Nonzero means process PCH files while preprocessing.  */

extern bool flag_pch_preprocess;

/* The file name to which we should write a precompiled header, or
   NULL if no header will be written in this compile.  */

extern const char *pch_file;

/* Nonzero if an ISO standard was selected.  It rejects macros in the
   user's namespace.  */

extern int flag_iso;

/* Warn about #pragma directives that are not recognized.  */

extern int warn_unknown_pragmas; /* Tri state variable.  */

/* Warn about format/argument anomalies in calls to formatted I/O functions
   (*printf, *scanf, strftime, strfmon, etc.).  */

extern int warn_format;


/* C/ObjC language option variables.  */


/* Nonzero means allow type mismatches in conditional expressions;
   just make their values `void'.  */

extern int flag_cond_mismatch;

/* Nonzero means enable C89 Amendment 1 features.  */

extern int flag_isoc94;

/* Nonzero means use the ISO C99 (or C1X) dialect of C.  */

extern int flag_isoc99;

/* Nonzero means use the ISO C1X dialect of C.  */

extern int flag_isoc1x;

/* Nonzero means that we have builtin functions, and main is an int.  */

extern int flag_hosted;

/* ObjC language option variables.  */


/* Tells the compiler that this is a special run.  Do not perform any
   compiling, instead we are to test some platform dependent features
   and output a C header file with appropriate definitions.  */

extern int print_struct_values;

/* Tells the compiler what is the constant string class for ObjC.  */

extern const char *constant_string_class_name;


/* C++ language option variables.  */


/* Nonzero means generate separate instantiation control files and
   juggle them at link time.  */

extern int flag_use_repository;

/* The supported C++ dialects.  */

enum cxx_dialect {
  /* C++98  */
  cxx98,
  /* Experimental features that are likely to become part of
     C++0x.  */
  cxx0x
};

/* The C++ dialect being used. C++98 is the default.  */
extern enum cxx_dialect cxx_dialect;

/* Maximum template instantiation depth.  This limit is rather
   arbitrary, but it exists to limit the time it takes to notice
   infinite template instantiations.  */

extern int max_tinst_depth;

/* Nonzero means that we should not issue warnings about problems that
   occur when the code is executed, because the code being processed
   is not expected to be executed.  This is set during parsing.  This
   is used for cases like sizeof() and "0 ? a : b".  This is a count,
   not a bool, because unexecuted expressions can nest.  */

extern int c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings;

/* Whether lexing has been completed, so subsequent preprocessor
   errors should use the compiler's input_location.  */

extern bool done_lexing;

/* C types are partitioned into three subsets: object, function, and
   incomplete types.  */
#define C_TYPE_OBJECT_P(type) \
  (TREE_CODE (type) != FUNCTION_TYPE && TYPE_SIZE (type))

#define C_TYPE_INCOMPLETE_P(type) \
  (TREE_CODE (type) != FUNCTION_TYPE && TYPE_SIZE (type) == 0)

#define C_TYPE_FUNCTION_P(type) \
  (TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE)

/* For convenience we define a single macro to identify the class of
   object or incomplete types.  */
#define C_TYPE_OBJECT_OR_INCOMPLETE_P(type) \
  (!C_TYPE_FUNCTION_P (type))

struct visibility_flags
{
  unsigned inpragma : 1;	/* True when in #pragma GCC visibility.  */
  unsigned inlines_hidden : 1;	/* True when -finlineshidden in effect.  */
};

/* Global visibility options.  */
extern struct visibility_flags visibility_options;

/* Attribute table common to the C front ends.  */
extern const struct attribute_spec c_common_attribute_table[];
extern const struct attribute_spec c_common_format_attribute_table[];

/* Pointer to function to lazily generate the VAR_DECL for __FUNCTION__ etc.
   ID is the identifier to use, NAME is the string.
   TYPE_DEP indicates whether it depends on type of the function or not
   (i.e. __PRETTY_FUNCTION__).  */

extern tree (*make_fname_decl) (location_t, tree, int);

/* In c-decl.c and cp/tree.c.  FIXME.  */
extern void c_register_addr_space (const char *str, addr_space_t as);

/* In c-common.c.  */
extern bool in_late_binary_op;
extern const char *c_addr_space_name (addr_space_t as);
extern tree identifier_global_value (tree);
extern void record_builtin_type (enum rid, const char *, tree);
extern tree build_void_list_node (void);
extern void start_fname_decls (void);
extern void finish_fname_decls (void);
extern const char *fname_as_string (int);
extern tree fname_decl (location_t, unsigned, tree);

extern void check_function_arguments (tree, int, tree *, tree);
extern void check_function_arguments_recurse (void (*)
					      (void *, tree,
					       unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT),
					      void *, tree,
					      unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT);
extern bool check_builtin_function_arguments (tree, int, tree *);
extern void check_function_format (tree, int, tree *);
extern void set_Wformat (int);
extern tree handle_format_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
extern tree handle_format_arg_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
extern bool attribute_takes_identifier_p (const_tree);
extern bool c_common_handle_option (size_t, const char *, int, int, location_t,
				    const struct cl_option_handlers *);
extern tree c_common_type_for_mode (enum machine_mode, int);
extern tree c_common_type_for_size (unsigned int, int);
extern tree c_common_fixed_point_type_for_size (unsigned int, unsigned int,
						int, int);
extern tree c_common_unsigned_type (tree);
extern tree c_common_signed_type (tree);
extern tree c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type (int, tree);
extern tree c_build_bitfield_integer_type (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT, int);
extern bool decl_with_nonnull_addr_p (const_tree);
extern tree c_fully_fold (tree, bool, bool *);
extern tree decl_constant_value_for_optimization (tree);
extern tree c_wrap_maybe_const (tree, bool);
extern tree c_save_expr (tree);
extern tree c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location_t, tree);
extern void c_apply_type_quals_to_decl (int, tree);
extern tree c_sizeof_or_alignof_type (location_t, tree, bool, int);
extern tree c_alignof_expr (location_t, tree);
/* Print an error message for invalid operands to arith operation CODE.
   NOP_EXPR is used as a special case (see truthvalue_conversion).  */
extern void binary_op_error (location_t, enum tree_code, tree, tree);
extern tree fix_string_type (tree);
extern void constant_expression_warning (tree);
extern void constant_expression_error (tree);
extern bool strict_aliasing_warning (tree, tree, tree);
extern void warnings_for_convert_and_check (tree, tree, tree);
extern tree convert_and_check (tree, tree);
extern void overflow_warning (location_t, tree);
extern void warn_logical_operator (location_t, enum tree_code, tree,
				   enum tree_code, tree, enum tree_code, tree);
extern void check_main_parameter_types (tree decl);
extern bool c_determine_visibility (tree);
extern bool same_scalar_type_ignoring_signedness (tree, tree);
extern void mark_valid_location_for_stdc_pragma (bool);
extern bool valid_location_for_stdc_pragma_p (void);
extern void set_float_const_decimal64 (void);
extern void clear_float_const_decimal64 (void);
extern bool float_const_decimal64_p (void);

extern bool keyword_begins_type_specifier (enum rid);
extern bool keyword_is_storage_class_specifier (enum rid);
extern bool keyword_is_type_qualifier (enum rid);

#define c_sizeof(LOC, T)  c_sizeof_or_alignof_type (LOC, T, true, 1)
#define c_alignof(LOC, T) c_sizeof_or_alignof_type (LOC, T, false, 1)

/* Subroutine of build_binary_op, used for certain operations.  */
extern tree shorten_binary_op (tree result_type, tree op0, tree op1, bool bitwise);

/* Subroutine of build_binary_op, used for comparison operations.
   See if the operands have both been converted from subword integer types
   and, if so, perhaps change them both back to their original type.  */
extern tree shorten_compare (tree *, tree *, tree *, enum tree_code *);

extern tree pointer_int_sum (location_t, enum tree_code, tree, tree);

/* Add qualifiers to a type, in the fashion for C.  */
extern tree c_build_qualified_type (tree, int);

/* Build tree nodes and builtin functions common to both C and C++ language
   frontends.  */
extern void c_common_nodes_and_builtins (void);

extern void disable_builtin_function (const char *);

extern void set_compound_literal_name (tree decl);

extern tree build_va_arg (location_t, tree, tree);

extern const unsigned int c_family_lang_mask;
extern unsigned int c_common_option_lang_mask (void);
extern void c_common_initialize_diagnostics (diagnostic_context *);
extern bool c_common_complain_wrong_lang_p (const struct cl_option *);
extern void c_common_init_options_struct (struct gcc_options *);
extern void c_common_init_options (unsigned int, struct cl_decoded_option *);
extern bool c_common_post_options (const char **);
extern bool c_common_init (void);
extern void c_common_finish (void);
extern void c_common_parse_file (void);
extern alias_set_type c_common_get_alias_set (tree);
extern void c_register_builtin_type (tree, const char*);
extern bool c_promoting_integer_type_p (const_tree);
extern int self_promoting_args_p (const_tree);
extern tree strip_pointer_operator (tree);
extern tree strip_pointer_or_array_types (tree);
extern HOST_WIDE_INT c_common_to_target_charset (HOST_WIDE_INT);

/* This is the basic parsing function.  */
extern void c_parse_file (void);

extern void warn_for_omitted_condop (location_t, tree);

/* These macros provide convenient access to the various _STMT nodes.  */

/* Nonzero if a given STATEMENT_LIST represents the outermost binding
   if a statement expression.  */
#define STATEMENT_LIST_STMT_EXPR(NODE) \
  TREE_LANG_FLAG_1 (STATEMENT_LIST_CHECK (NODE))

/* Nonzero if a label has been added to the statement list.  */
#define STATEMENT_LIST_HAS_LABEL(NODE) \
  TREE_LANG_FLAG_3 (STATEMENT_LIST_CHECK (NODE))

/* C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR accessors.  */
#define C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR_PRE(NODE)			\
  TREE_OPERAND (C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR_CHECK (NODE), 0)
#define C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR_EXPR(NODE)			\
  TREE_OPERAND (C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR_CHECK (NODE), 1)
#define C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR_INT_OPERANDS(NODE)		\
  TREE_LANG_FLAG_0 (C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR_CHECK (NODE))
#define C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR_NON_CONST(NODE)		\
  TREE_LANG_FLAG_1 (C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR_CHECK (NODE))
#define EXPR_INT_CONST_OPERANDS(EXPR)			\
  (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (EXPR))			\
   && (TREE_CODE (EXPR) == INTEGER_CST			\
       || (TREE_CODE (EXPR) == C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR	\
	   && C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR_INT_OPERANDS (EXPR))))

/* In a FIELD_DECL, nonzero if the decl was originally a bitfield.  */
#define DECL_C_BIT_FIELD(NODE) \
  (DECL_LANG_FLAG_4 (FIELD_DECL_CHECK (NODE)) == 1)
#define SET_DECL_C_BIT_FIELD(NODE) \
  (DECL_LANG_FLAG_4 (FIELD_DECL_CHECK (NODE)) = 1)
#define CLEAR_DECL_C_BIT_FIELD(NODE) \
  (DECL_LANG_FLAG_4 (FIELD_DECL_CHECK (NODE)) = 0)

extern tree do_case (location_t, tree, tree);
extern tree build_stmt (location_t, enum tree_code, ...);
extern tree build_case_label (location_t, tree, tree, tree);
extern tree build_real_imag_expr (location_t, enum tree_code, tree);

/* These functions must be defined by each front-end which implements
   a variant of the C language.  They are used in c-common.c.  */

extern tree build_unary_op (location_t, enum tree_code, tree, int);
extern tree build_binary_op (location_t, enum tree_code, tree, tree, int);
extern tree perform_integral_promotions (tree);

/* These functions must be defined by each front-end which implements
   a variant of the C language.  They are used by port files.  */

extern tree default_conversion (tree);

/* Given two integer or real types, return the type for their sum.
   Given two compatible ANSI C types, returns the merged type.  */

extern tree common_type (tree, tree);

extern tree decl_constant_value (tree);

/* Handle increment and decrement of boolean types.  */
extern tree boolean_increment (enum tree_code, tree);

extern int case_compare (splay_tree_key, splay_tree_key);

extern tree c_add_case_label (location_t, splay_tree, tree, tree, tree, tree);

extern void c_do_switch_warnings (splay_tree, location_t, tree, tree);

extern tree build_function_call (location_t, tree, tree);

extern tree build_function_call_vec (location_t, tree,
    				     VEC(tree,gc) *, VEC(tree,gc) *);

extern tree resolve_overloaded_builtin (location_t, tree, VEC(tree,gc) *);

extern tree finish_label_address_expr (tree, location_t);

/* Same function prototype, but the C and C++ front ends have
   different implementations.  Used in c-common.c.  */
extern tree lookup_label (tree);
extern tree lookup_name (tree);
extern bool lvalue_p (const_tree);

extern bool vector_targets_convertible_p (const_tree t1, const_tree t2);
extern bool vector_types_convertible_p (const_tree t1, const_tree t2, bool emit_lax_note);

extern rtx c_expand_expr (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode, int, rtx *);

extern void init_c_lex (void);

extern void c_cpp_builtins (cpp_reader *);
extern void c_cpp_builtins_optimize_pragma (cpp_reader *, tree, tree);
extern bool c_cpp_error (cpp_reader *, int, int, location_t, unsigned int,
			 const char *, va_list *)
     ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DIAG(6,0);

extern bool parse_optimize_options (tree, bool);

/* Positive if an implicit `extern "C"' scope has just been entered;
   negative if such a scope has just been exited.  */
extern GTY(()) int pending_lang_change;

/* Information recorded about each file examined during compilation.  */

struct c_fileinfo
{
  int time;	/* Time spent in the file.  */

  /* Flags used only by C++.
     INTERFACE_ONLY nonzero means that we are in an "interface" section
     of the compiler.  INTERFACE_UNKNOWN nonzero means we cannot trust
     the value of INTERFACE_ONLY.  If INTERFACE_UNKNOWN is zero and
     INTERFACE_ONLY is zero, it means that we are responsible for
     exporting definitions that others might need.  */
  short interface_only;
  short interface_unknown;
};

struct c_fileinfo *get_fileinfo (const char *);
extern void dump_time_statistics (void);

extern bool c_dump_tree (void *, tree);

extern void verify_sequence_points (tree);

extern tree fold_offsetof (tree, tree);

/* Places where an lvalue, or modifiable lvalue, may be required.
   Used to select diagnostic messages in lvalue_error and
   readonly_error.  */
enum lvalue_use {
  lv_assign,
  lv_increment,
  lv_decrement,
  lv_addressof,
  lv_asm
};

extern void lvalue_error (enum lvalue_use);

extern int complete_array_type (tree *, tree, bool);

extern tree builtin_type_for_size (int, bool);

extern void c_common_mark_addressable_vec (tree);

extern void warn_array_subscript_with_type_char (tree);
extern void warn_about_parentheses (enum tree_code,
				    enum tree_code, tree,
				    enum tree_code, tree);
extern void warn_for_unused_label (tree label);
extern void warn_for_div_by_zero (location_t, tree divisor);
extern void warn_for_sign_compare (location_t,
				   tree orig_op0, tree orig_op1,
				   tree op0, tree op1,
				   tree result_type,
				   enum tree_code resultcode);
extern void do_warn_double_promotion (tree, tree, tree, const char *, 
				      location_t);
extern void set_underlying_type (tree x);
extern VEC(tree,gc) *make_tree_vector (void);
extern void release_tree_vector (VEC(tree,gc) *);
extern VEC(tree,gc) *make_tree_vector_single (tree);
extern VEC(tree,gc) *make_tree_vector_copy (const VEC(tree,gc) *);

/* In c-gimplify.c  */
extern void c_genericize (tree);
extern int c_gimplify_expr (tree *, gimple_seq *, gimple_seq *);
extern tree c_build_bind_expr (location_t, tree, tree);

/* In c-pch.c  */
extern void pch_init (void);
extern int c_common_valid_pch (cpp_reader *pfile, const char *name, int fd);
extern void c_common_read_pch (cpp_reader *pfile, const char *name, int fd,
			       const char *orig);
extern void c_common_write_pch (void);
extern void c_common_no_more_pch (void);
extern void c_common_pch_pragma (cpp_reader *pfile, const char *);
extern void c_common_print_pch_checksum (FILE *f);

/* In *-checksum.c */
extern const unsigned char executable_checksum[16];

/* In c-cppbuiltin.c  */
extern void builtin_define_std (const char *macro);
extern void builtin_define_with_value (const char *, const char *, int);
extern void c_stddef_cpp_builtins (void);
extern void fe_file_change (const struct line_map *);
extern void c_parse_error (const char *, enum cpp_ttype, tree, unsigned char);

/* Objective-C / Objective-C++ entry points.  */

/* The following ObjC/ObjC++ functions are called by the C and/or C++
   front-ends; they all must have corresponding stubs in stub-objc.c.  */
extern void objc_write_global_declarations (void);
extern tree objc_is_class_name (tree);
extern tree objc_is_object_ptr (tree);
extern void objc_check_decl (tree);
extern void objc_check_global_decl (tree);
extern tree objc_common_type (tree, tree);
extern bool objc_compare_types (tree, tree, int, tree);
extern bool objc_have_common_type (tree, tree, int, tree);
extern bool objc_diagnose_private_ivar (tree);
extern void objc_volatilize_decl (tree);
extern tree objc_rewrite_function_call (tree, tree);
extern tree objc_message_selector (void);
extern tree objc_lookup_ivar (tree, tree);
extern void objc_clear_super_receiver (void);
extern int objc_is_public (tree, tree);
extern tree objc_is_id (tree);
extern void objc_declare_alias (tree, tree);
extern void objc_declare_class (tree);
extern void objc_declare_protocols (tree, tree);
extern tree objc_build_message_expr (tree);
extern tree objc_finish_message_expr (tree, tree, tree);
extern tree objc_build_selector_expr (location_t, tree);
extern tree objc_build_protocol_expr (tree);
extern tree objc_build_encode_expr (tree);
extern tree objc_build_string_object (tree);
extern tree objc_get_protocol_qualified_type (tree, tree);
extern tree objc_get_class_reference (tree);
extern tree objc_get_class_ivars (tree);
extern tree objc_get_interface_ivars (tree);
extern void objc_start_class_interface (tree, tree, tree, tree);
extern void objc_start_category_interface (tree, tree, tree, tree);
extern void objc_start_protocol (tree, tree, tree);
extern void objc_continue_interface (void);
extern void objc_finish_interface (void);
extern void objc_start_class_implementation (tree, tree);
extern void objc_start_category_implementation (tree, tree);
extern void objc_continue_implementation (void);
extern void objc_finish_implementation (void);
extern void objc_set_visibility (objc_ivar_visibility_kind);
extern tree objc_build_method_signature (bool, tree, tree, tree, bool);
extern void objc_add_method_declaration (bool, tree, tree);
extern bool objc_start_method_definition (bool, tree, tree);
extern void objc_finish_method_definition (tree);
extern void objc_add_instance_variable (tree);
extern tree objc_build_keyword_decl (tree, tree, tree, tree);
extern tree objc_build_throw_stmt (location_t, tree);
extern void objc_begin_try_stmt (location_t, tree);
extern tree objc_finish_try_stmt (void);
extern void objc_begin_catch_clause (tree);
extern void objc_finish_catch_clause (void);
extern void objc_build_finally_clause (location_t, tree);
extern tree objc_build_synchronized (location_t, tree, tree);
extern int objc_static_init_needed_p (void);
extern tree objc_generate_static_init_call (tree);
extern tree objc_generate_write_barrier (tree, enum tree_code, tree);
extern void objc_set_method_opt (bool);
extern void objc_finish_foreach_loop (location_t, tree, tree, tree, tree, tree);
extern bool  objc_method_decl (enum tree_code);
extern void objc_add_property_declaration (location_t, tree, bool, bool, bool, 
					   bool, bool, bool, tree, tree);
extern tree objc_maybe_build_component_ref (tree, tree);
extern tree objc_build_class_component_ref (tree, tree);
extern tree objc_maybe_build_modify_expr (tree, tree);
extern tree objc_build_incr_expr_for_property_ref (location_t, enum tree_code, 
						   tree, tree);
extern void objc_add_synthesize_declaration (location_t, tree);
extern void objc_add_dynamic_declaration (location_t, tree);
extern const char * objc_maybe_printable_name (tree, int);
extern bool objc_is_property_ref (tree);
extern bool objc_string_ref_type_p (tree);
extern void objc_check_format_arg (tree, tree);
extern void objc_finish_function (void);

/* The following are provided by the C and C++ front-ends, and called by
   ObjC/ObjC++.  */
extern void *objc_get_current_scope (void);
extern void objc_mark_locals_volatile (void *);

/* In c-ppoutput.c  */
extern void init_pp_output (FILE *);
extern void preprocess_file (cpp_reader *);
extern void pp_file_change (const struct line_map *);
extern void pp_dir_change (cpp_reader *, const char *);
extern bool check_missing_format_attribute (tree, tree);

/* In c-omp.c  */
extern tree c_finish_omp_master (location_t, tree);
extern tree c_finish_omp_critical (location_t, tree, tree);
extern tree c_finish_omp_ordered (location_t, tree);
extern void c_finish_omp_barrier (location_t);
extern tree c_finish_omp_atomic (location_t, enum tree_code, tree, tree);
extern void c_finish_omp_flush (location_t);
extern void c_finish_omp_taskwait (location_t);
extern tree c_finish_omp_for (location_t, tree, tree, tree, tree, tree, tree);
extern void c_split_parallel_clauses (location_t, tree, tree *, tree *);
extern enum omp_clause_default_kind c_omp_predetermined_sharing (tree);

/* Not in c-omp.c; provided by the front end.  */
extern bool c_omp_sharing_predetermined (tree);
extern tree c_omp_remap_decl (tree, bool);
extern void record_types_used_by_current_var_decl (tree);

#endif /* ! GCC_C_COMMON_H */