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+/* Oid.java -- Object identifier class.
+ Copyright (C) 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+This file is part of GNU Classpath.
+
+GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+any later version.
+
+GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
+Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+02110-1301 USA.
+
+Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is
+making a combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms and
+conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole
+combination.
+
+As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
+permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
+executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent
+modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under
+terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked
+independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that
+module. An independent module is a module which is not derived from
+or based on this library. If you modify this library, you may extend
+this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
+obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this
+exception statement from your version.
+
+ The documentation comments of this class are derived from the text
+ of RFC 2853: Generic Security Service API Version 2: Java Bindings.
+ That document is covered under the following license notice:
+
+Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2000). All Rights Reserved.
+
+This document and translations of it may be copied and furnished to
+others, and derivative works that comment on or otherwise explain it
+or assist in its implementation may be prepared, copied, published and
+distributed, in whole or in part, without restriction of any kind,
+provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
+included on all such copies and derivative works. However, this
+document itself may not be modified in any way, such as by removing
+the copyright notice or references to the Internet Society or other
+Internet organizations, except as needed for the purpose of developing
+Internet standards in which case the procedures for copyrights defined
+in the Internet Standards process must be followed, or as required to
+translate it into languages other than English.
+
+The limited permissions granted above are perpetual and will not be
+revoked by the Internet Society or its successors or assigns.
+
+This document and the information contained herein is provided on an
+"AS IS" basis and THE INTERNET SOCIETY AND THE INTERNET ENGINEERING
+TASK FORCE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT
+NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION HEREIN
+WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. */
+
+
+package org.ietf.jgss;
+
+import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
+import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
+import java.io.DataInputStream;
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.OutputStream;
+
+import java.math.BigInteger;
+
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.StringTokenizer;
+
+/**
+ * <p>This class represents Universal Object Identifiers (Oids) and their
+ * associated operations.</p>
+ *
+ * <p>Oids are hierarchically globally-interpretable identifiers used
+ * within the GSS-API framework to identify mechanisms and name formats.</p>
+ *
+ * <p>The structure and encoding of Oids is defined in ISOIEC-8824 and
+ * ISOIEC-8825. For example the Oid representation of Kerberos V5
+ * mechanism is "1.2.840.113554.1.2.2".</p>
+ *
+ * <p>The {@link GSSName} name class contains <code>public static Oid</code>
+ * objects representing the standard name types defined in GSS-API.</p>
+ */
+public class Oid
+{
+
+ // Constants and fields.
+ // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ private static final int OBJECT_IDENTIFIER = 0x06;
+ private static final int RELATIVE_OID = 0x0d;
+
+ private final int[] components;
+ private byte[] derOid;
+ private String strOid;
+ private boolean relative;
+
+ // Constructors.
+ // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Creates an Oid object from a string representation of its integer
+ * components (e.g. "1.2.840.113554.1.2.2").
+ *
+ * @param strOid The string representation for the oid.
+ * @throws GSSException If the argument is badly formed.
+ */
+ public Oid(String strOid) throws GSSException
+ {
+ if (strOid == null)
+ throw new NullPointerException();
+ this.strOid = strOid;
+ try
+ {
+ StringTokenizer tok = new StringTokenizer(strOid, ".");
+ components = new int[tok.countTokens()];
+ int i = 0;
+ while (tok.hasMoreTokens() && i < components.length)
+ {
+ components[i++] = Integer.parseInt(tok.nextToken());
+ }
+ }
+ catch (Exception x)
+ {
+ throw new GSSException(GSSException.FAILURE);
+ }
+ relative = false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Creates an Oid object from its DER encoding. This refers to the full
+ * encoding including tag and length. The structure and encoding of
+ * Oids is defined in ISOIEC-8824 and ISOIEC-8825. This method is
+ * identical in functionality to its byte array counterpart.
+ *
+ * @param derOid Stream containing the DER encoded oid.
+ * @throws GSSException If the DER stream is badly formed, or if the
+ * input stream throws an exception.
+ */
+ public Oid(InputStream derOid) throws GSSException
+ {
+ DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(derOid);
+ try
+ {
+ int tag = in.read() & 0x1F;
+ if (tag != OBJECT_IDENTIFIER && tag != RELATIVE_OID)
+ throw new IOException();
+ int len = in.read();
+ if ((len & ~0x7F) != 0)
+ {
+ byte[] buf = new byte[len & 0x7F];
+ in.readFully(buf);
+ len = new BigInteger(1, buf).intValue();
+ }
+ if (len < 0)
+ throw new IOException();
+ byte[] enc = new byte[len];
+ in.readFully(enc);
+ int[] comp = new int[len + 1];
+ int count = 0;
+ int i = 0;
+ relative = tag == RELATIVE_OID;
+ if (!relative && i < len)
+ {
+ int j = (enc[i] & 0xFF);
+ comp[count++] = j / 40;
+ comp[count++] = j % 40;
+ i++;
+ }
+ while (i < len)
+ {
+ int j = 0;
+ do
+ {
+ j = enc[i++] & 0xFF;
+ comp[count] <<= 7;
+ comp[count] |= j & 0x7F;
+ if (i >= len && (j & 0x80) != 0)
+ throw new IOException();
+ }
+ while ((j & 0x80) != 0);
+ count++;
+ }
+ if (count == len)
+ this.components = comp;
+ else
+ {
+ this.components = new int[count];
+ System.arraycopy(comp, 0, components, 0, count);
+ }
+ }
+ catch (IOException ioe)
+ {
+ throw new GSSException(GSSException.FAILURE);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Creates an Oid object from its DER encoding. This refers to the full
+ * encoding including tag and length. The structure and encoding of
+ * Oids is defined in ISOIEC-8824 and ISOIEC-8825. This method is
+ * identical in functionality to its streaming counterpart.
+ *
+ * @param derOid Byte array storing a DER encoded oid.
+ * @throws GSSException If the DER bytes are badly formed.
+ */
+ public Oid(byte[] derOid) throws GSSException
+ {
+ this(new ByteArrayInputStream(derOid));
+ this.derOid = (byte[]) derOid.clone();
+ }
+
+ Oid(int[] components)
+ {
+ this.components = components;
+ relative = false;
+ }
+
+ // Instance methods.
+ // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a string representation of the oid's integer components in
+ * dot separated notation (e.g. "1.2.840.113554.1.2.2").
+ *
+ * @return The string representation of this oid.
+ */
+ public String toString()
+ {
+ if (strOid == null)
+ {
+ StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer();
+ for (int i = 0; i < components.length; i++)
+ {
+ buf.append(components[i]);
+ if (i < components.length - 1)
+ buf.append('.');
+ }
+ strOid = buf.toString();
+ }
+ return strOid;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the full ASN.1 DER encoding for this oid object, which
+ * includes the tag and length.
+ *
+ * @return The ASN.1 DER encoding for this oid.
+ * @throws GSSException If encoding fails.
+ */
+ public byte[] getDER() throws GSSException
+ {
+ if (derOid == null)
+ {
+ ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream(256);
+ try
+ {
+ int i = 0;
+ if (!relative)
+ {
+ int b = components[i++] * 40 + (components.length > 1
+ ? components[i++] : 0);
+ encodeSubId(out, b);
+ }
+ for ( ; i < components.length; i++)
+ encodeSubId(out, components[i]);
+ byte[] oid = out.toByteArray();
+ out.reset();
+ if (relative)
+ out.write(RELATIVE_OID);
+ else
+ out.write(OBJECT_IDENTIFIER);
+ if (oid.length < 128)
+ out.write(oid.length);
+ else if (oid.length < 256)
+ {
+ out.write(0x81);
+ out.write(oid.length);
+ }
+ else if (oid.length < 65536)
+ {
+ out.write(0x82);
+ out.write((oid.length >>> 8) & 0xFF);
+ out.write(oid.length & 0xFF);
+ }
+ else if (oid.length < 16777216)
+ {
+ out.write(0x83);
+ out.write((oid.length >>> 16) & 0xFF);
+ out.write((oid.length >>> 8) & 0xFF);
+ out.write(oid.length & 0xFF);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ out.write(0x84);
+ out.write((oid.length >>> 24) & 0xFF);
+ out.write((oid.length >>> 16) & 0xFF);
+ out.write((oid.length >>> 8) & 0xFF);
+ out.write(oid.length & 0xFF);
+ }
+ out.write(oid);
+ }
+ catch (IOException ioe)
+ {
+ throw new GSSException(GSSException.FAILURE);
+ }
+ derOid = out.toByteArray();
+ }
+ return (byte[]) derOid.clone();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * A utility method to test if an Oid object is contained within the
+ * supplied Oid object array.
+ *
+ * @param oids An array of oids to search.
+ * @return True if this oid is contained in the given array.
+ */
+ public boolean containedIn(Oid[] oids)
+ {
+ for (int i = 0; i < oids.length; i++)
+ {
+ if (equals(oids[i]))
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ public boolean equals(Object o)
+ {
+ if (!(o instanceof Oid))
+ return false;
+ Oid that = (Oid) o;
+ return Arrays.equals(components, that.components);
+ }
+
+ public int hashCode()
+ {
+ int code = 0;
+ for (int i = 0; i < components.length; i++)
+ code += components[i];
+ return code;
+ }
+
+ // Own methods.
+ // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ private static void encodeSubId(OutputStream out, int id) throws IOException
+ {
+ if (id < 128)
+ {
+ out.write(id);
+ }
+ else if (id < 16384)
+ {
+ out.write((id >>> 7) | 0x80);
+ out.write(id & 0x7F);
+ }
+ else if (id < 2097152)
+ {
+ out.write((id >>> 14) | 0x80);
+ out.write(((id >>> 7) | 0x80) & 0xFF);
+ out.write(id & 0x7F);
+ }
+ else if (id < 268435456)
+ {
+ out.write( (id >>> 21) | 0x80);
+ out.write(((id >>> 14) | 0x80) & 0xFF);
+ out.write(((id >>> 7) | 0x80) & 0xFF);
+ out.write(id & 0x7F);
+ }
+ }
+}
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