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+/* SSLRSASignature.java -- SSL's RSA signature algorithm.
+ Copyright (C) 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+This file is a part of GNU Classpath.
+
+GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
+your option) any later version.
+
+GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with GNU Classpath; if not, write to the Free Software
+Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301
+USA
+
+Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is
+making a combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms and
+conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole
+combination.
+
+As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
+permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
+executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent
+modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under
+terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked
+independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that
+module. An independent module is a module which is not derived from
+or based on this library. If you modify this library, you may extend
+this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
+obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this
+exception statement from your version. */
+
+
+package gnu.javax.net.ssl.provider;
+
+import java.math.BigInteger;
+
+import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
+import java.security.PrivateKey;
+import java.security.PublicKey;
+import java.security.interfaces.RSAPrivateKey;
+import java.security.interfaces.RSAPublicKey;
+
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.Map;
+
+import gnu.java.security.hash.HashFactory;
+import gnu.java.security.hash.IMessageDigest;
+import gnu.java.security.sig.ISignature;
+import gnu.java.security.sig.rsa.RSA;
+
+/**
+ * The RSA signature algorithm as used in the SSL protocol. Note that this
+ * is different from the RSA signature used to verify certificates.
+ *
+ * <p>This signature scheme works as follows:</p>
+ *
+ * <blockquote><p><pre>digitally-signed struct {
+ * opaque md5_hash[16];
+ * opaque sha_hash[20];
+ * }</pre></p></blockquote>
+ *
+ * <p>Where a <code>digitally-signed struct</code> is RSA-encrypted with
+ * block type 0 or 1 according to PKCS #1, version 1.5.</p>
+ */
+final class SSLRSASignature implements ISignature
+{
+
+ // Fields.
+ // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ private RSAPublicKey pubkey;
+ private RSAPrivateKey privkey;
+ private final IMessageDigest md5, sha;
+ private boolean initVerify = false, initSign = false;
+
+ // Constructor.
+ // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ SSLRSASignature()
+ {
+ this(HashFactory.getInstance("MD5"), HashFactory.getInstance("SHA-1"));
+ }
+
+ SSLRSASignature(IMessageDigest md5, IMessageDigest sha)
+ {
+ this.md5 = md5;
+ this.sha = sha;
+ }
+
+ // Instance methods.
+ // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ public String name()
+ {
+ return "RSA/SSL";
+ }
+
+ public void setupVerify(Map attrib)
+ {
+ PublicKey key = (PublicKey) attrib.get(VERIFIER_KEY);
+ if (key == null)
+ {
+ if (initSign)
+ {
+ return; // re-use.
+ }
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("no key supplied");
+ }
+ if (!(key instanceof RSAPublicKey))
+ {
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("not an RSA key");
+ }
+ pubkey = (RSAPublicKey) key;
+ privkey = null;
+ initSign = false;
+ initVerify = true;
+ }
+
+ public void setupSign(Map attrib)
+ {
+ PrivateKey key = (PrivateKey) attrib.get(SIGNER_KEY);
+ if (key == null)
+ {
+ if (initVerify)
+ {
+ return; // re-use.
+ }
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("no key supplied");
+ }
+ if (!(key instanceof RSAPrivateKey))
+ {
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("not an RSA key");
+ }
+ privkey = (RSAPrivateKey) key;
+ pubkey = null;
+ initVerify = false;
+ initSign = true;
+ }
+
+ public void update(byte b)
+ {
+ if (!initVerify && !initSign)
+ {
+ throw new IllegalStateException();
+ }
+ md5.update(b);
+ sha.update(b);
+ }
+
+ public void update(byte[] buf, int off, int len)
+ {
+ if (!initVerify && !initSign)
+ {
+ throw new IllegalStateException();
+ }
+ md5.update(buf, off, len);
+ sha.update(buf, off, len);
+ }
+
+ public Object sign()
+ {
+ if (!initSign)
+ {
+ throw new IllegalStateException();
+ }
+ // Pad the hash results with RSA block type 1.
+ final int k = (privkey.getModulus().bitLength() + 7) >>> 3;
+ final byte[] d = Util.concat(md5.digest(), sha.digest());
+ if (k - 11 < d.length)
+ {
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("message too long");
+ }
+ final byte[] eb = new byte[k];
+ eb[0] = 0x00;
+ eb[1] = 0x01;
+ for (int i = 2; i < k - d.length - 1; i++)
+ {
+ eb[i] = (byte) 0xFF;
+ }
+ System.arraycopy(d, 0, eb, k - d.length, d.length);
+ BigInteger EB = new BigInteger(eb);
+
+ // Private-key encrypt the padded hashes.
+ BigInteger EM = RSA.sign(privkey, EB);
+ return Util.trim(EM);
+ }
+
+ public boolean verify(Object signature)
+ {
+ if (!initVerify)
+ {
+ throw new IllegalStateException();
+ }
+ // Public-key decrypt the signature representative.
+ BigInteger EM = new BigInteger(1, (byte[]) signature);
+ BigInteger EB = RSA.verify(pubkey, EM);
+
+ // Unpad the decrypted message.
+ int i = 0;
+ final byte[] eb = EB.toByteArray();
+ if (eb[0] == 0x00)
+ {
+ for (i = 0; i < eb.length && eb[i] == 0x00; i++);
+ }
+ else if (eb[0] == 0x01)
+ {
+ for (i = 1; i < eb.length && eb[i] != 0x00; i++)
+ {
+ if (eb[i] != (byte) 0xFF)
+ {
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("bad padding");
+ }
+ }
+ i++;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("decryption failed");
+ }
+ byte[] d1 = Util.trim(eb, i, eb.length - i);
+ byte[] d2 = Util.concat(md5.digest(), sha.digest());
+ return Arrays.equals(d1, d2);
+ }
+
+ public Object clone()
+ {
+ throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+ }
+}
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