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-SoCkit, SoC Development Kit
-
-Intro
-=====
-
-This is the buildroot board support for the Arrow SoCkit Evaluation Board
-and the Altera Cyclone 5 Development Board.
-
-A good source of information for Arrow SoCkit:
-http://www.rocketboards.org/foswiki/Documentation/ArrowSoCKitEvaluationBoard
-
-More information about SoC DK:
-https://www.altera.com/products/boards_and_kits/dev-kits/altera/kit-cyclone-v-soc.html
-
-How it works
-============
-
-Boot process:
--------------
-
-In summary, the bootloader has multiple stages, an hardcoded boot routine is
-loaded from an on-chip ROM.
-
- - That first stage is scanning the SD card's partition table to find
- partition having the 0xA2 type.
- - This partition is expected to contain a boot image on its first 60 Kb,
- because u-boot is bigger, we must fill it with a preloader (u-boot-spl)
- which will load the u-boot image.
- - Then the u-boot image will load the Linux kernel.
-
-A good source of information for the boot process is:
-http://xillybus.com/tutorials/u-boot-image-altera-soc
-
-Note for the SPL:
-The SPL generated by the u-boot from Rocketboards doesn't seems to work,
-therefore we provide a patch for {uboot-PKG}/board/altera/socfpga_cyclone5/*
-based on the files generated with the Altera example design.
-
-For more information about this files please look at:
-http://www.rocketboards.org/foswiki/Documentation/PreloaderUbootCustomization#Common_Source_Code
-
-How to build it
-===============
-
-Configure Buildroot
--------------------
-
-The altera_sockit_defconfig configuration is a minimal configuration with
-all that is required to bring the SoCkit:
-
- $ make altera_sockit_defconfig
-
-and for the SoC Development Board:
-
- $ make altera_sockdk_defconfig
-
-Build everything
-----------------
-
-Note: you will need to have access to the network, since Buildroot will
-download the packages' sources.
-
- $ make
-
-Result of the build
--------------------
-
-After building, you should obtain this tree:
-
- output/images/
- ├── rootfs.ext2
- ├── rootfs.ext3 -> rootfs.ext2
- ├── rootfs.tar
- ├── socfpga_cyclone5_sockit.dtb or socfpga_cyclone5_socdk.dtb
- ├── socfpga.dtb
- ├── u-boot.img
- ├── u-boot-spl.bin
- └── uImage
-
-
-Signing the Preloader
----------------------
-
-*** BEWARE ****
-The u-boot-spl.bin must be signed using the Altera's tool "mkpimage".
-This tool comes as a part of the Altera development environnment (SoC EDS).
-A fork of this tool have been done by Maxime Hadjinlian and can be found here:
-https://github.com/maximeh/mkpimage
-
-Remember that without signing the u-boot-spl.bin, the board will not boot !!!
-
- $ mkpimage u-boot-spl.bin -o u-boot-spl-signed.bin
-
-Prepare your SDcard
-===================
-
-A good source of information for the partitioning process is:
-http://www.rocketboards.org/foswiki/view/Projects/SoCKitLinaroLinuxDesktop#Partition_the_SD_Card
-
-Create the SDcard partition table
-----------------------------------
-
-Determine the device associated to the SD card:
-
- $ cat /proc/partitions
-
-let's assume it is /dev/mmcblk0:
-
- $ sudo fdisk /dev/mmcblk0
-
-Delete all previous partitions with 'd' then create the new partition table,
-using these options, pressing enter after each one:
-
- * n p 1 9000000 +20480K t 1 b
- * n p 2 4096 +4496384K t 83
- * n p 3 2048 +1024K t 3 a2
-
-Using the 'p' option, the SD card's partition must look like this:
-
-Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
-/dev/mmcblk0p1 9000000 9041919 20960 b W95 FAT32
-/dev/mmcblk0p2 4096 8996863 4496384 83 Linux
-/dev/mmcblk0p3 2048 4095 1024 a2 Unknown
-
-Then write the partition table using 'w' and exit.
-
-Make partition one a DOS partition:
-
- $ sudo mkdosfs /dev/mmcblk0p1
-
-Install the binaries to the SDcard
-----------------------------------
-
-Remember your binaries are located in output/images/, go inside that directory:
-
- $ cd output/images
-
-The partition with type a2 is the partition scan by the first bootloader stage
-in the SoCkit ROM to find the next bootloader stage so we must write the signed
-preloader and the u-boot binaries in that partition:
-
- $ sudo dd if=u-boot-spl-signed.bin of=/dev/mmcblk0p3 bs=64k seek=0
- $ sudo dd if=u-boot.img of=/dev/mmcblk0p3 bs=64k seek=4
-
-Copy the Linux kernel and its Device tree:
-
- $ sudo mkdir /mnt/sdcard
- $ sudo mount /dev/mmcblk0p1 /mnt/sdcard
- $ sudo cp socfpga.dtb uImage /mnt/sdcard
- $ sudo umount /mnt/sdcard
-
-Copy the rootfs:
-
- $ sudo dd if=rootfs.ext2 of=/dev/mmcblk0p2 bs=64k
- $ sudo sync
-
-It's Done!
-
-Finish
-======
-
-Eject your SDcard, insert it in your SoCkit, and power it up.
-
-if you want a serial console, you can plug a micro B USB cable on the USB-UART
-port, the serial port config to used is 57600/8-N-1.
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