1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
|
#ifndef _I386_SEMAPHORE_H
#define _I386_SEMAPHORE_H
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#ifdef __KERNEL__
/*
* SMP- and interrupt-safe semaphores..
*
* (C) Copyright 1996 Linus Torvalds
*
* Modified 1996-12-23 by Dave Grothe <dave@gcom.com> to fix bugs in
* the original code and to make semaphore waits
* interruptible so that processes waiting on
* semaphores can be killed.
* Modified 1999-02-14 by Andrea Arcangeli, split the sched.c helper
* functions in asm/sempahore-helper.h while fixing a
* potential and subtle race discovered by Ulrich Schmid
* in down_interruptible(). Since I started to play here I
* also implemented the `trylock' semaphore operation.
* 1999-07-02 Artur Skawina <skawina@geocities.com>
* Optimized "0(ecx)" -> "(ecx)" (the assembler does not
* do this). Changed calling sequences from push/jmp to
* traditional call/ret.
* Modified 2001-01-01 Andreas Franck <afranck@gmx.de>
* Some hacks to ensure compatibility with recent
* GCC snapshots, to avoid stack corruption when compiling
* with -fomit-frame-pointer. It's not sure if this will
* be fixed in GCC, as our previous implementation was a
* bit dubious.
*
* If you would like to see an analysis of this implementation, please
* ftp to gcom.com and download the file
* /pub/linux/src/semaphore/semaphore-2.0.24.tar.gz.
*
*/
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/atomic.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <linux/rwsem.h>
struct semaphore {
atomic_t count;
int sleepers;
wait_queue_head_t wait;
};
#define __SEMAPHORE_INITIALIZER(name, n) \
{ \
.count = ATOMIC_INIT(n), \
.sleepers = 0, \
.wait = __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER((name).wait) \
}
#define __DECLARE_SEMAPHORE_GENERIC(name,count) \
struct semaphore name = __SEMAPHORE_INITIALIZER(name,count)
#define DECLARE_MUTEX(name) __DECLARE_SEMAPHORE_GENERIC(name,1)
static inline void sema_init (struct semaphore *sem, int val)
{
/*
* *sem = (struct semaphore)__SEMAPHORE_INITIALIZER((*sem),val);
*
* i'd rather use the more flexible initialization above, but sadly
* GCC 2.7.2.3 emits a bogus warning. EGCS doesn't. Oh well.
*/
atomic_set(&sem->count, val);
sem->sleepers = 0;
init_waitqueue_head(&sem->wait);
}
static inline void init_MUTEX (struct semaphore *sem)
{
sema_init(sem, 1);
}
static inline void init_MUTEX_LOCKED (struct semaphore *sem)
{
sema_init(sem, 0);
}
extern asmregparm void __down_failed(atomic_t *count_ptr);
extern asmregparm int __down_failed_interruptible(atomic_t *count_ptr);
extern asmregparm int __down_failed_trylock(atomic_t *count_ptr);
extern asmregparm void __up_wakeup(atomic_t *count_ptr);
/*
* This is ugly, but we want the default case to fall through.
* "__down_failed" is a special asm handler that calls the C
* routine that actually waits. See arch/i386/kernel/semaphore.c
*/
static inline void down(struct semaphore * sem)
{
might_sleep();
__asm__ __volatile__(
"# atomic down operation\n\t"
LOCK_PREFIX "decl %0\n\t" /* --sem->count */
"jns 2f\n"
"\tlea %0,%%eax\n\t"
"call __down_failed\n"
"2:"
:"+m" (sem->count)
:
:"memory","ax");
}
/*
* Interruptible try to acquire a semaphore. If we obtained
* it, return zero. If we were interrupted, returns -EINTR
*/
static inline int down_interruptible(struct semaphore * sem)
{
int result;
might_sleep();
__asm__ __volatile__(
"# atomic interruptible down operation\n\t"
"xorl %0,%0\n\t"
LOCK_PREFIX "decl %1\n\t" /* --sem->count */
"jns 2f\n\t"
"lea %1,%%eax\n\t"
"call __down_failed_interruptible\n"
"2:"
:"=&a" (result), "+m" (sem->count)
:
:"memory");
return result;
}
/*
* Non-blockingly attempt to down() a semaphore.
* Returns zero if we acquired it
*/
static inline int down_trylock(struct semaphore * sem)
{
int result;
__asm__ __volatile__(
"# atomic interruptible down operation\n\t"
"xorl %0,%0\n\t"
LOCK_PREFIX "decl %1\n\t" /* --sem->count */
"jns 2f\n\t"
"lea %1,%%eax\n\t"
"call __down_failed_trylock\n\t"
"2:\n"
:"=&a" (result), "+m" (sem->count)
:
:"memory");
return result;
}
/*
* Note! This is subtle. We jump to wake people up only if
* the semaphore was negative (== somebody was waiting on it).
*/
static inline void up(struct semaphore * sem)
{
__asm__ __volatile__(
"# atomic up operation\n\t"
LOCK_PREFIX "incl %0\n\t" /* ++sem->count */
"jg 1f\n\t"
"lea %0,%%eax\n\t"
"call __up_wakeup\n"
"1:"
:"+m" (sem->count)
:
:"memory","ax");
}
#endif
#endif
|
