diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/Makefile | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/cleanup.c | 1101 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/generic.c | 202 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/main.c | 1069 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/mtrr.h | 4 |
5 files changed, 1247 insertions, 1131 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/Makefile index 191fc0533649..f4361b56f8e9 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/Makefile +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/Makefile @@ -1,3 +1,3 @@ -obj-y := main.o if.o generic.o state.o +obj-y := main.o if.o generic.o state.o cleanup.o obj-$(CONFIG_X86_32) += amd.o cyrix.o centaur.o diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/cleanup.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/cleanup.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ce0fe4b5c04f --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/cleanup.c @@ -0,0 +1,1101 @@ +/* MTRR (Memory Type Range Register) cleanup + + Copyright (C) 2009 Yinghai Lu + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Library General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public + License along with this library; if not, write to the Free + Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. +*/ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/pci.h> +#include <linux/smp.h> +#include <linux/cpu.h> +#include <linux/mutex.h> +#include <linux/sort.h> + +#include <asm/e820.h> +#include <asm/mtrr.h> +#include <asm/uaccess.h> +#include <asm/processor.h> +#include <asm/msr.h> +#include <asm/kvm_para.h> +#include "mtrr.h" + +/* should be related to MTRR_VAR_RANGES nums */ +#define RANGE_NUM 256 + +struct res_range { + unsigned long start; + unsigned long end; +}; + +static int __init +add_range(struct res_range *range, int nr_range, unsigned long start, + unsigned long end) +{ + /* out of slots */ + if (nr_range >= RANGE_NUM) + return nr_range; + + range[nr_range].start = start; + range[nr_range].end = end; + + nr_range++; + + return nr_range; +} + +static int __init +add_range_with_merge(struct res_range *range, int nr_range, unsigned long start, + unsigned long end) +{ + int i; + + /* try to merge it with old one */ + for (i = 0; i < nr_range; i++) { + unsigned long final_start, final_end; + unsigned long common_start, common_end; + + if (!range[i].end) + continue; + + common_start = max(range[i].start, start); + common_end = min(range[i].end, end); + if (common_start > common_end + 1) + continue; + + final_start = min(range[i].start, start); + final_end = max(range[i].end, end); + + range[i].start = final_start; + range[i].end = final_end; + return nr_range; + } + + /* need to add that */ + return add_range(range, nr_range, start, end); +} + +static void __init +subtract_range(struct res_range *range, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +{ + int i, j; + + for (j = 0; j < RANGE_NUM; j++) { + if (!range[j].end) + continue; + + if (start <= range[j].start && end >= range[j].end) { + range[j].start = 0; + range[j].end = 0; + continue; + } + + if (start <= range[j].start && end < range[j].end && + range[j].start < end + 1) { + range[j].start = end + 1; + continue; + } + + + if (start > range[j].start && end >= range[j].end && + range[j].end > start - 1) { + range[j].end = start - 1; + continue; + } + + if (start > range[j].start && end < range[j].end) { + /* find the new spare */ + for (i = 0; i < RANGE_NUM; i++) { + if (range[i].end == 0) + break; + } + if (i < RANGE_NUM) { + range[i].end = range[j].end; + range[i].start = end + 1; + } else { + printk(KERN_ERR "run of slot in ranges\n"); + } + range[j].end = start - 1; + continue; + } + } +} + +static int __init cmp_range(const void *x1, const void *x2) +{ + const struct res_range *r1 = x1; + const struct res_range *r2 = x2; + long start1, start2; + + start1 = r1->start; + start2 = r2->start; + + return start1 - start2; +} + +struct var_mtrr_range_state { + unsigned long base_pfn; + unsigned long size_pfn; + mtrr_type type; +}; + +static struct var_mtrr_range_state __initdata range_state[RANGE_NUM]; +static int __initdata debug_print; + +static int __init +x86_get_mtrr_mem_range(struct res_range *range, int nr_range, + unsigned long extra_remove_base, + unsigned long extra_remove_size) +{ + unsigned long base, size; + mtrr_type type; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++) { + type = range_state[i].type; + if (type != MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK) + continue; + base = range_state[i].base_pfn; + size = range_state[i].size_pfn; + nr_range = add_range_with_merge(range, nr_range, base, + base + size - 1); + } + if (debug_print) { + printk(KERN_DEBUG "After WB checking\n"); + for (i = 0; i < nr_range; i++) + printk(KERN_DEBUG "MTRR MAP PFN: %016lx - %016lx\n", + range[i].start, range[i].end + 1); + } + + /* take out UC ranges */ + for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++) { + type = range_state[i].type; + if (type != MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE && + type != MTRR_TYPE_WRPROT) + continue; + size = range_state[i].size_pfn; + if (!size) + continue; + base = range_state[i].base_pfn; + if (base < (1<<(20-PAGE_SHIFT)) && mtrr_state.have_fixed && + (mtrr_state.enabled & 1)) { + /* Var MTRR contains UC entry below 1M? Skip it: */ + printk(KERN_WARNING "WARNING: BIOS bug: VAR MTRR %d " + "contains strange UC entry under 1M, check " + "with your system vendor!\n", i); + if (base + size <= (1<<(20-PAGE_SHIFT))) + continue; + size -= (1<<(20-PAGE_SHIFT)) - base; + base = 1<<(20-PAGE_SHIFT); + } + subtract_range(range, base, base + size - 1); + } + if (extra_remove_size) + subtract_range(range, extra_remove_base, + extra_remove_base + extra_remove_size - 1); + + /* get new range num */ + nr_range = 0; + for (i = 0; i < RANGE_NUM; i++) { + if (!range[i].end) + continue; + nr_range++; + } + if (debug_print) { + printk(KERN_DEBUG "After UC checking\n"); + for (i = 0; i < nr_range; i++) + printk(KERN_DEBUG "MTRR MAP PFN: %016lx - %016lx\n", + range[i].start, range[i].end + 1); + } + + /* sort the ranges */ + sort(range, nr_range, sizeof(struct res_range), cmp_range, NULL); + if (debug_print) { + printk(KERN_DEBUG "After sorting\n"); + for (i = 0; i < nr_range; i++) + printk(KERN_DEBUG "MTRR MAP PFN: %016lx - %016lx\n", + range[i].start, range[i].end + 1); + } + + /* clear those is not used */ + for (i = nr_range; i < RANGE_NUM; i++) + memset(&range[i], 0, sizeof(range[i])); + + return nr_range; +} + +static struct res_range __initdata range[RANGE_NUM]; +static int __initdata nr_range; + +#ifdef CONFIG_MTRR_SANITIZER + +static unsigned long __init sum_ranges(struct res_range *range, int nr_range) +{ + unsigned long sum; + int i; + + sum = 0; + for (i = 0; i < nr_range; i++) + sum += range[i].end + 1 - range[i].start; + + return sum; +} + +static int enable_mtrr_cleanup __initdata = + CONFIG_MTRR_SANITIZER_ENABLE_DEFAULT; + +static int __init disable_mtrr_cleanup_setup(char *str) +{ + enable_mtrr_cleanup = 0; + return 0; +} +early_param("disable_mtrr_cleanup", disable_mtrr_cleanup_setup); + +static int __init enable_mtrr_cleanup_setup(char *str) +{ + enable_mtrr_cleanup = 1; + return 0; +} +early_param("enable_mtrr_cleanup", enable_mtrr_cleanup_setup); + +static int __init mtrr_cleanup_debug_setup(char *str) +{ + debug_print = 1; + return 0; +} +early_param("mtrr_cleanup_debug", mtrr_cleanup_debug_setup); + +struct var_mtrr_state { + unsigned long range_startk; + unsigned long range_sizek; + unsigned long chunk_sizek; + unsigned long gran_sizek; + unsigned int reg; +}; + +static void __init +set_var_mtrr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long basek, unsigned long sizek, + unsigned char type, unsigned int address_bits) +{ + u32 base_lo, base_hi, mask_lo, mask_hi; + u64 base, mask; + + if (!sizek) { + fill_mtrr_var_range(reg, 0, 0, 0, 0); + return; + } + + mask = (1ULL << address_bits) - 1; + mask &= ~((((u64)sizek) << 10) - 1); + + base = ((u64)basek) << 10; + + base |= type; + mask |= 0x800; + + base_lo = base & ((1ULL<<32) - 1); + base_hi = base >> 32; + + mask_lo = mask & ((1ULL<<32) - 1); + mask_hi = mask >> 32; + + fill_mtrr_var_range(reg, base_lo, base_hi, mask_lo, mask_hi); +} + +static void __init +save_var_mtrr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long basek, unsigned long sizek, + unsigned char type) +{ + range_state[reg].base_pfn = basek >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 10); + range_state[reg].size_pfn = sizek >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 10); + range_state[reg].type = type; +} + +static void __init +set_var_mtrr_all(unsigned int address_bits) +{ + unsigned long basek, sizek; + unsigned char type; + unsigned int reg; + + for (reg = 0; reg < num_var_ranges; reg++) { + basek = range_state[reg].base_pfn << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10); + sizek = range_state[reg].size_pfn << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10); + type = range_state[reg].type; + + set_var_mtrr(reg, basek, sizek, type, address_bits); + } +} + +static unsigned long to_size_factor(unsigned long sizek, char *factorp) +{ + char factor; + unsigned long base = sizek; + + if (base & ((1<<10) - 1)) { + /* not MB alignment */ + factor = 'K'; + } else if (base & ((1<<20) - 1)) { + factor = 'M'; + base >>= 10; + } else { + factor = 'G'; + base >>= 20; + } + + *factorp = factor; + + return base; +} + +static unsigned int __init +range_to_mtrr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long range_startk, + unsigned long range_sizek, unsigned char type) +{ + if (!range_sizek || (reg >= num_var_ranges)) + return reg; + + while (range_sizek) { + unsigned long max_align, align; + unsigned long sizek; + + /* Compute the maximum size I can make a range */ + if (range_startk) + max_align = ffs(range_startk) - 1; + else + max_align = 32; + align = fls(range_sizek) - 1; + if (align > max_align) + align = max_align; + + sizek = 1 << align; + if (debug_print) { + char start_factor = 'K', size_factor = 'K'; + unsigned long start_base, size_base; + + start_base = to_size_factor(range_startk, + &start_factor), + size_base = to_size_factor(sizek, &size_factor), + + printk(KERN_DEBUG "Setting variable MTRR %d, " + "base: %ld%cB, range: %ld%cB, type %s\n", + reg, start_base, start_factor, + size_base, size_factor, + (type == MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE) ? "UC" : + ((type == MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK) ? "WB" : "Other") + ); + } + save_var_mtrr(reg++, range_startk, sizek, type); + range_startk += sizek; + range_sizek -= sizek; + if (reg >= num_var_ranges) + break; + } + return reg; +} + +static unsigned __init +range_to_mtrr_with_hole(struct var_mtrr_state *state, unsigned long basek, + unsigned long sizek) +{ + unsigned long hole_basek, hole_sizek; + unsigned long second_basek, second_sizek; + unsigned long range0_basek, range0_sizek; + unsigned long range_basek, range_sizek; + unsigned long chunk_sizek; + unsigned long gran_sizek; + + hole_basek = 0; + hole_sizek = 0; + second_basek = 0; + second_sizek = 0; + chunk_sizek = state->chunk_sizek; + gran_sizek = state->gran_sizek; + + /* align with gran size, prevent small block used up MTRRs */ + range_basek = ALIGN(state->range_startk, gran_sizek); + if ((range_basek > basek) && basek) + return second_sizek; + state->range_sizek -= (range_basek - state->range_startk); + range_sizek = ALIGN(state->range_sizek, gran_sizek); + + while (range_sizek > state->range_sizek) { + range_sizek -= gran_sizek; + if (!range_sizek) + return 0; + } + state->range_sizek = range_sizek; + + /* try to append some small hole */ + range0_basek = state->range_startk; + range0_sizek = ALIGN(state->range_sizek, chunk_sizek); + + /* no increase */ + if (range0_sizek == state->range_sizek) { + if (debug_print) + printk(KERN_DEBUG "rangeX: %016lx - %016lx\n", + range0_basek<<10, + (range0_basek + state->range_sizek)<<10); + state->reg = range_to_mtrr(state->reg, range0_basek, + state->range_sizek, MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK); + return 0; + } + + /* only cut back, when it is not the last */ + if (sizek) { + while (range0_basek + range0_sizek > (basek + sizek)) { + if (range0_sizek >= chunk_sizek) + range0_sizek -= chunk_sizek; + else + range0_sizek = 0; + + if (!range0_sizek) + break; + } + } + +second_try: + range_basek = range0_basek + range0_sizek; + + /* one hole in the middle */ + if (range_basek > basek && range_basek <= (basek + sizek)) + second_sizek = range_basek - basek; + + if (range0_sizek > state->range_sizek) { + + /* one hole in middle or at end */ + hole_sizek = range0_sizek - state->range_sizek - second_sizek; + + /* hole size should be less than half of range0 size */ + if (hole_sizek >= (range0_sizek >> 1) && + range0_sizek >= chunk_sizek) { + range0_sizek -= chunk_sizek; + second_sizek = 0; + hole_sizek = 0; + + goto second_try; + } + } + + if (range0_sizek) { + if (debug_print) + printk(KERN_DEBUG "range0: %016lx - %016lx\n", + range0_basek<<10, + (range0_basek + range0_sizek)<<10); + state->reg = range_to_mtrr(state->reg, range0_basek, + range0_sizek, MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK); + } + + if (range0_sizek < state->range_sizek) { + /* need to handle left over */ + range_sizek = state->range_sizek - range0_sizek; + + if (debug_print) + printk(KERN_DEBUG "range: %016lx - %016lx\n", + range_basek<<10, + (range_basek + range_sizek)<<10); + state->reg = range_to_mtrr(state->reg, range_basek, + range_sizek, MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK); + } + + if (hole_sizek) { + hole_basek = range_basek - hole_sizek - second_sizek; + if (debug_print) + printk(KERN_DEBUG "hole: %016lx - %016lx\n", + hole_basek<<10, + (hole_basek + hole_sizek)<<10); + state->reg = range_to_mtrr(state->reg, hole_basek, + hole_sizek, MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE); + } + + return second_sizek; +} + +static void __init +set_var_mtrr_range(struct var_mtrr_state *state, unsigned long base_pfn, + unsigned long size_pfn) +{ + unsigned long basek, sizek; + unsigned long second_sizek = 0; + + if (state->reg >= num_var_ranges) + return; + + basek = base_pfn << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10); + sizek = size_pfn << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10); + + /* See if I can merge with the last range */ + if ((basek <= 1024) || + (state->range_startk + state->range_sizek == basek)) { + unsigned long endk = basek + sizek; + state->range_sizek = endk - state->range_startk; + return; + } + /* Write the range mtrrs */ + if (state->range_sizek != 0) + second_sizek = range_to_mtrr_with_hole(state, basek, sizek); + + /* Allocate an msr */ + state->range_startk = basek + second_sizek; + state->range_sizek = sizek - second_sizek; +} + +/* mininum size of mtrr block that can take hole */ +static u64 mtrr_chunk_size __initdata = (256ULL<<20); + +static int __init parse_mtrr_chunk_size_opt(char *p) +{ + if (!p) + return -EINVAL; + mtrr_chunk_size = memparse(p, &p); + return 0; +} +early_param("mtrr_chunk_size", parse_mtrr_chunk_size_opt); + +/* granity of mtrr of block */ +static u64 mtrr_gran_size __initdata; + +static int __init parse_mtrr_gran_size_opt(char *p) +{ + if (!p) + return -EINVAL; + mtrr_gran_size = memparse(p, &p); + return 0; +} +early_param("mtrr_gran_size", parse_mtrr_gran_size_opt); + +static int nr_mtrr_spare_reg __initdata = + CONFIG_MTRR_SANITIZER_SPARE_REG_NR_DEFAULT; + +static int __init parse_mtrr_spare_reg(char *arg) +{ + if (arg) + nr_mtrr_spare_reg = simple_strtoul(arg, NULL, 0); + return 0; +} + +early_param("mtrr_spare_reg_nr", parse_mtrr_spare_reg); + +static int __init +x86_setup_var_mtrrs(struct res_range *range, int nr_range, + u64 chunk_size, u64 gran_size) +{ + struct var_mtrr_state var_state; + int i; + int num_reg; + + var_state.range_startk = 0; + var_state.range_sizek = 0; + var_state.reg = 0; + var_state.chunk_sizek = chunk_size >> 10; + var_state.gran_sizek = gran_size >> 10; + + memset(range_state, 0, sizeof(range_state)); + + /* Write the range etc */ + for (i = 0; i < nr_range; i++) + set_var_mtrr_range(&var_state, range[i].start, + range[i].end - range[i].start + 1); + + /* Write the last range */ + if (var_state.range_sizek != 0) + range_to_mtrr_with_hole(&var_state, 0, 0); + + num_reg = var_state.reg; + /* Clear out the extra MTRR's */ + while (var_state.reg < num_var_ranges) { + save_var_mtrr(var_state.reg, 0, 0, 0); + var_state.reg++; + } + + return num_reg; +} + +struct mtrr_cleanup_result { + unsigned long gran_sizek; + unsigned long chunk_sizek; + unsigned long lose_cover_sizek; + unsigned int num_reg; + int bad; +}; + +/* + * gran_size: 64K, 128K, 256K, 512K, 1M, 2M, ..., 2G + * chunk size: gran_size, ..., 2G + * so we need (1+16)*8 + */ +#define NUM_RESULT 136 +#define PSHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT - 10) + +static struct mtrr_cleanup_result __initdata result[NUM_RESULT]; +static unsigned long __initdata min_loss_pfn[RANGE_NUM]; + +static void __init print_out_mtrr_range_state(void) +{ + int i; + char start_factor = 'K', size_factor = 'K'; + unsigned long start_base, size_base; + mtrr_type type; + + for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++) { + + size_base = range_state[i].size_pfn << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10); + if (!size_base) + continue; + + size_base = to_size_factor(size_base, &size_factor), + start_base = range_state[i].base_pfn << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10); + start_base = to_size_factor(start_base, &start_factor), + type = range_state[i].type; + + printk(KERN_DEBUG "reg %d, base: %ld%cB, range: %ld%cB, type %s\n", + i, start_base, start_factor, + size_base, size_factor, + (type == MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE) ? "UC" : + ((type == MTRR_TYPE_WRPROT) ? "WP" : + ((type == MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK) ? "WB" : "Other")) + ); + } +} + +static int __init mtrr_need_cleanup(void) +{ + int i; + mtrr_type type; + unsigned long size; + /* extra one for all 0 */ + int num[MTRR_NUM_TYPES + 1]; + + /* check entries number */ + memset(num, 0, sizeof(num)); + for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++) { + type = range_state[i].type; + size = range_state[i].size_pfn; + if (type >= MTRR_NUM_TYPES) + continue; + if (!size) + type = MTRR_NUM_TYPES; + if (type == MTRR_TYPE_WRPROT) + type = MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE; + num[type]++; + } + + /* check if we got UC entries */ + if (!num[MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE]) + return 0; + + /* check if we only had WB and UC */ + if (num[MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK] + num[MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE] != + num_var_ranges - num[MTRR_NUM_TYPES]) + return 0; + + return 1; +} + +static unsigned long __initdata range_sums; +static void __init mtrr_calc_range_state(u64 chunk_size, u64 gran_size, + unsigned long extra_remove_base, + unsigned long extra_remove_size, + int i) +{ + int num_reg; + static struct res_range range_new[RANGE_NUM]; + static int nr_range_new; + unsigned long range_sums_new; + + /* convert ranges to var ranges state */ + num_reg = x86_setup_var_mtrrs(range, nr_range, + chunk_size, gran_size); + + /* we got new setting in range_state, check it */ + memset(range_new, 0, sizeof(range_new)); + nr_range_new = x86_get_mtrr_mem_range(range_new, 0, + extra_remove_base, extra_remove_size); + range_sums_new = sum_ranges(range_new, nr_range_new); + + result[i].chunk_sizek = chunk_size >> 10; + result[i].gran_sizek = gran_size >> 10; + result[i].num_reg = num_reg; + if (range_sums < range_sums_new) { + result[i].lose_cover_sizek = + (range_sums_new - range_sums) << PSHIFT; + result[i].bad = 1; + } else + result[i].lose_cover_sizek = + (range_sums - range_sums_new) << PSHIFT; + + /* double check it */ + if (!result[i].bad && !result[i].lose_cover_sizek) { + if (nr_range_new != nr_range || + memcmp(range, range_new, sizeof(range))) + result[i].bad = 1; + } + + if (!result[i].bad && (range_sums - range_sums_new < + min_loss_pfn[num_reg])) { + min_loss_pfn[num_reg] = + range_sums - range_sums_new; + } +} + +static void __init mtrr_print_out_one_result(int i) +{ + char gran_factor, chunk_factor, lose_factor; + unsigned long gran_base, chunk_base, lose_base; + + gran_base = to_size_factor(result[i].gran_sizek, &gran_factor), + chunk_base = to_size_factor(result[i].chunk_sizek, &chunk_factor), + lose_base = to_size_factor(result[i].lose_cover_sizek, &lose_factor), + printk(KERN_INFO "%sgran_size: %ld%c \tchunk_size: %ld%c \t", + result[i].bad ? "*BAD*" : " ", + gran_base, gran_factor, chunk_base, chunk_factor); + printk(KERN_CONT "num_reg: %d \tlose cover RAM: %s%ld%c\n", + result[i].num_reg, result[i].bad ? "-" : "", + lose_base, lose_factor); +} + +static int __init mtrr_search_optimal_index(void) +{ + int i; + int num_reg_good; + int index_good; + + if (nr_mtrr_spare_reg >= num_var_ranges) + nr_mtrr_spare_reg = num_var_ranges - 1; + num_reg_good = -1; + for (i = num_var_ranges - nr_mtrr_spare_reg; i > 0; i--) { + if (!min_loss_pfn[i]) + num_reg_good = i; + } + + index_good = -1; + if (num_reg_good != -1) { + for (i = 0; i < NUM_RESULT; i++) { + if (!result[i].bad && + result[i].num_reg == num_reg_good && + !result[i].lose_cover_sizek) { + index_good = i; + break; + } + } + } + + return index_good; +} + + +int __init mtrr_cleanup(unsigned address_bits) +{ + unsigned long extra_remove_base, extra_remove_size; + unsigned long base, size, def, dummy; + mtrr_type type; + u64 chunk_size, gran_size; + int index_good; + int i; + + if (!is_cpu(INTEL) || enable_mtrr_cleanup < 1) + return 0; + rdmsr(MTRRdefType_MSR, def, dummy); + def &= 0xff; + if (def != MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE) + return 0; + + /* get it and store it aside */ + memset(range_state, 0, sizeof(range_state)); + for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++) { + mtrr_if->get(i, &base, &size, &type); + range_state[i].base_pfn = base; + range_state[i].size_pfn = size; + range_state[i].type = type; + } + + /* check if we need handle it and can handle it */ + if (!mtrr_need_cleanup()) + return 0; + + /* print original var MTRRs at first, for debugging: */ + printk(KERN_DEBUG "original variable MTRRs\n"); + print_out_mtrr_range_state(); + + memset(range, 0, sizeof(range)); + extra_remove_size = 0; + extra_remove_base = 1 << (32 - PAGE_SHIFT); + if (mtrr_tom2) + extra_remove_size = + (mtrr_tom2 >> PAGE_SHIFT) - extra_remove_base; + nr_range = x86_get_mtrr_mem_range(range, 0, extra_remove_base, + extra_remove_size); + /* + * [0, 1M) should always be coverred by var mtrr with WB + * and fixed mtrrs should take effective before var mtrr for it + */ + nr_range = add_range_with_merge(range, nr_range, 0, + (1ULL<<(20 - PAGE_SHIFT)) - 1); + /* sort the ranges */ + sort(range, nr_range, sizeof(struct res_range), cmp_range, NULL); + + range_sums = sum_ranges(range, nr_range); + printk(KERN_INFO "total RAM coverred: %ldM\n", + range_sums >> (20 - PAGE_SHIFT)); + + if (mtrr_chunk_size && mtrr_gran_size) { + i = 0; + mtrr_calc_range_state(mtrr_chunk_size, mtrr_gran_size, + extra_remove_base, extra_remove_size, i); + + mtrr_print_out_one_result(i); + + if (!result[i].bad) { + set_var_mtrr_all(address_bits); + printk(KERN_DEBUG "New variable MTRRs\n"); + print_out_mtrr_range_state(); + return 1; + } + printk(KERN_INFO "invalid mtrr_gran_size or mtrr_chunk_size, " + "will find optimal one\n"); + } + + i = 0; + memset(min_loss_pfn, 0xff, sizeof(min_loss_pfn)); + memset(result, 0, sizeof(result)); + for (gran_size = (1ULL<<16); gran_size < (1ULL<<32); gran_size <<= 1) { + + for (chunk_size = gran_size; chunk_size < (1ULL<<32); + chunk_size <<= 1) { + + if (i >= NUM_RESULT) + continue; + + mtrr_calc_range_state(chunk_size, gran_size, + extra_remove_base, extra_remove_size, i); + if (debug_print) { + mtrr_print_out_one_result(i); + printk(KERN_INFO "\n"); + } + + i++; + } + } + + /* try to find the optimal index */ + index_good = mtrr_search_optimal_index(); + + if (index_good != -1) { + printk(KERN_INFO "Found optimal setting for mtrr clean up\n"); + i = index_good; + mtrr_print_out_one_result(i); + + /* convert ranges to var ranges state */ + chunk_size = result[i].chunk_sizek; + chunk_size <<= 10; + gran_size = result[i].gran_sizek; + gran_size <<= 10; + x86_setup_var_mtrrs(range, nr_range, chunk_size, gran_size); + set_var_mtrr_all(address_bits); + printk(KERN_DEBUG "New variable MTRRs\n"); + print_out_mtrr_range_state(); + return 1; + } else { + /* print out all */ + for (i = 0; i < NUM_RESULT; i++) + mtrr_print_out_one_result(i); + } + + printk(KERN_INFO "mtrr_cleanup: can not find optimal value\n"); + printk(KERN_INFO "please specify mtrr_gran_size/mtrr_chunk_size\n"); + + return 0; +} +#else +int __init mtrr_cleanup(unsigned address_bits) +{ + return 0; +} +#endif + +static int disable_mtrr_trim; + +static int __init disable_mtrr_trim_setup(char *str) +{ + disable_mtrr_trim = 1; + return 0; +} +early_param("disable_mtrr_trim", disable_mtrr_trim_setup); + +/* + * Newer AMD K8s and later CPUs have a special magic MSR way to force WB + * for memory >4GB. Check for that here. + * Note this won't check if the MTRRs < 4GB where the magic bit doesn't + * apply to are wrong, but so far we don't know of any such case in the wild. + */ +#define Tom2Enabled (1U << 21) +#define Tom2ForceMemTypeWB (1U << 22) + +int __init amd_special_default_mtrr(void) +{ + u32 l, h; + + if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD) + return 0; + if (boot_cpu_data.x86 < 0xf || boot_cpu_data.x86 > 0x11) + return 0; + /* In case some hypervisor doesn't pass SYSCFG through */ + if (rdmsr_safe(MSR_K8_SYSCFG, &l, &h) < 0) + return 0; + /* + * Memory between 4GB and top of mem is forced WB by this magic bit. + * Reserved before K8RevF, but should be zero there. + */ + if ((l & (Tom2Enabled | Tom2ForceMemTypeWB)) == + (Tom2Enabled | Tom2ForceMemTypeWB)) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +static u64 __init real_trim_memory(unsigned long start_pfn, + unsigned long limit_pfn) +{ + u64 trim_start, trim_size; + trim_start = start_pfn; + trim_start <<= PAGE_SHIFT; + trim_size = limit_pfn; + trim_size <<= PAGE_SHIFT; + trim_size -= trim_start; + + return e820_update_range(trim_start, trim_size, E820_RAM, + E820_RESERVED); +} +/** + * mtrr_trim_uncached_memory - trim RAM not covered by MTRRs + * @end_pfn: ending page frame number + * + * Some buggy BIOSes don't setup the MTRRs properly for systems with certain + * memory configurations. This routine checks that the highest MTRR matches + * the end of memory, to make sure the MTRRs having a write back type cover + * all of the memory the kernel is intending to use. If not, it'll trim any + * memory off the end by adjusting end_pfn, removing it from the kernel's + * allocation pools, warning the user with an obnoxious message. + */ +int __init mtrr_trim_uncached_memory(unsigned long end_pfn) +{ + unsigned long i, base, size, highest_pfn = 0, def, dummy; + mtrr_type type; + u64 total_trim_size; + + /* extra one for all 0 */ + int num[MTRR_NUM_TYPES + 1]; + /* + * Make sure we only trim uncachable memory on machines that + * support the Intel MTRR architecture: + */ + if (!is_cpu(INTEL) || disable_mtrr_trim) + return 0; + rdmsr(MTRRdefType_MSR, def, dummy); + def &= 0xff; + if (def != MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE) + return 0; + + /* get it and store it aside */ + memset(range_state, 0, sizeof(range_state)); + for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++) { + mtrr_if->get(i, &base, &size, &type); + range_state[i].base_pfn = base; + range_state[i].size_pfn = size; + range_state[i].type = type; + } + + /* Find highest cached pfn */ + for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++) { + type = range_state[i].type; + if (type != MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK) + continue; + base = range_state[i].base_pfn; + size = range_state[i].size_pfn; + if (highest_pfn < base + size) + highest_pfn = base + size; + } + + /* kvm/qemu doesn't have mtrr set right, don't trim them all */ + if (!highest_pfn) { + printk(KERN_INFO "CPU MTRRs all blank - virtualized system.\n"); + return 0; + } + + /* check entries number */ + memset(num, 0, sizeof(num)); + for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++) { + type = range_state[i].type; + if (type >= MTRR_NUM_TYPES) + continue; + size = range_state[i].size_pfn; + if (!size) + type = MTRR_NUM_TYPES; + num[type]++; + } + + /* no entry for WB? */ + if (!num[MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK]) + return 0; + + /* check if we only had WB and UC */ + if (num[MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK] + num[MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE] != + num_var_ranges - num[MTRR_NUM_TYPES]) + return 0; + + memset(range, 0, sizeof(range)); + nr_range = 0; + if (mtrr_tom2) { + range[nr_range].start = (1ULL<<(32 - PAGE_SHIFT)); + range[nr_range].end = (mtrr_tom2 >> PAGE_SHIFT) - 1; + if (highest_pfn < range[nr_range].end + 1) + highest_pfn = range[nr_range].end + 1; + nr_range++; + } + nr_range = x86_get_mtrr_mem_range(range, nr_range, 0, 0); + + total_trim_size = 0; + /* check the head */ + if (range[0].start) + total_trim_size += real_trim_memory(0, range[0].start); + /* check the holes */ + for (i = 0; i < nr_range - 1; i++) { + if (range[i].end + 1 < range[i+1].start) + total_trim_size += real_trim_memory(range[i].end + 1, + range[i+1].start); + } + /* check the top */ + i = nr_range - 1; + if (range[i].end + 1 < end_pfn) + total_trim_size += real_trim_memory(range[i].end + 1, + end_pfn); + + if (total_trim_size) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "WARNING: BIOS bug: CPU MTRRs don't cover" + " all of memory, losing %lluMB of RAM.\n", + total_trim_size >> 20); + + if (!changed_by_mtrr_cleanup) + WARN_ON(1); + + printk(KERN_INFO "update e820 for mtrr\n"); + update_e820(); + + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/generic.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/generic.c index 0c0a455fe95c..37f28fc7cf95 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/generic.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/generic.c @@ -33,13 +33,31 @@ u64 mtrr_tom2; struct mtrr_state_type mtrr_state = {}; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtrr_state); -static int __initdata mtrr_show; -static int __init mtrr_debug(char *opt) +/** + * BIOS is expected to clear MtrrFixDramModEn bit, see for example + * "BIOS and Kernel Developer's Guide for the AMD Athlon 64 and AMD + * Opteron Processors" (26094 Rev. 3.30 February 2006), section + * "13.2.1.2 SYSCFG Register": "The MtrrFixDramModEn bit should be set + * to 1 during BIOS initalization of the fixed MTRRs, then cleared to + * 0 for operation." + */ +static inline void k8_check_syscfg_dram_mod_en(void) { - mtrr_show = 1; - return 0; + u32 lo, hi; + + if (!((boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) && + (boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 0x0f))) + return; + + rdmsr(MSR_K8_SYSCFG, lo, hi); + if (lo & K8_MTRRFIXRANGE_DRAM_MODIFY) { + printk(KERN_ERR FW_WARN "MTRR: CPU %u: SYSCFG[MtrrFixDramModEn]" + " not cleared by BIOS, clearing this bit\n", + smp_processor_id()); + lo &= ~K8_MTRRFIXRANGE_DRAM_MODIFY; + mtrr_wrmsr(MSR_K8_SYSCFG, lo, hi); + } } -early_param("mtrr.show", mtrr_debug); /* * Returns the effective MTRR type for the region @@ -174,6 +192,8 @@ get_fixed_ranges(mtrr_type * frs) unsigned int *p = (unsigned int *) frs; int i; + k8_check_syscfg_dram_mod_en(); + rdmsr(MTRRfix64K_00000_MSR, p[0], p[1]); for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) @@ -188,18 +208,94 @@ void mtrr_save_fixed_ranges(void *info) get_fixed_ranges(mtrr_state.fixed_ranges); } -static void print_fixed(unsigned base, unsigned step, const mtrr_type*types) +static unsigned __initdata last_fixed_start; +static unsigned __initdata last_fixed_end; +static mtrr_type __initdata last_fixed_type; + +static void __init print_fixed_last(void) +{ + if (!last_fixed_end) + return; + + printk(KERN_DEBUG " %05X-%05X %s\n", last_fixed_start, + last_fixed_end - 1, mtrr_attrib_to_str(last_fixed_type)); + + last_fixed_end = 0; +} + +static void __init update_fixed_last(unsigned base, unsigned end, + mtrr_type type) +{ + last_fixed_start = base; + last_fixed_end = end; + last_fixed_type = type; +} + +static void __init print_fixed(unsigned base, unsigned step, + const mtrr_type *types) { unsigned i; - for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i, ++types, base += step) - printk(KERN_INFO "MTRR %05X-%05X %s\n", - base, base + step - 1, mtrr_attrib_to_str(*types)); + for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i, ++types, base += step) { + if (last_fixed_end == 0) { + update_fixed_last(base, base + step, *types); + continue; + } + if (last_fixed_end == base && last_fixed_type == *types) { + last_fixed_end = base + step; + continue; + } + /* new segments: gap or different type */ + print_fixed_last(); + update_fixed_last(base, base + step, *types); + } } static void prepare_set(void); static void post_set(void); +static void __init print_mtrr_state(void) +{ + unsigned int i; + int high_width; + + printk(KERN_DEBUG "MTRR default type: %s\n", + mtrr_attrib_to_str(mtrr_state.def_type)); + if (mtrr_state.have_fixed) { + printk(KERN_DEBUG "MTRR fixed ranges %sabled:\n", + mtrr_state.enabled & 1 ? "en" : "dis"); + print_fixed(0x00000, 0x10000, mtrr_state.fixed_ranges + 0); + for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) + print_fixed(0x80000 + i * 0x20000, 0x04000, mtrr_state.fixed_ranges + (i + 1) * 8); + for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) + print_fixed(0xC0000 + i * 0x08000, 0x01000, mtrr_state.fixed_ranges + (i + 3) * 8); + + /* tail */ + print_fixed_last(); + } + printk(KERN_DEBUG "MTRR variable ranges %sabled:\n", + mtrr_state.enabled & 2 ? "en" : "dis"); + high_width = ((size_or_mask ? ffs(size_or_mask) - 1 : 32) - (32 - PAGE_SHIFT) + 3) / 4; + for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; ++i) { + if (mtrr_state.var_ranges[i].mask_lo & (1 << 11)) + printk(KERN_DEBUG " %u base %0*X%05X000 mask %0*X%05X000 %s\n", + i, + high_width, + mtrr_state.var_ranges[i].base_hi, + mtrr_state.var_ranges[i].base_lo >> 12, + high_width, + mtrr_state.var_ranges[i].mask_hi, + mtrr_state.var_ranges[i].mask_lo >> 12, + mtrr_attrib_to_str(mtrr_state.var_ranges[i].base_lo & 0xff)); + else + printk(KERN_DEBUG " %u disabled\n", i); + } + if (mtrr_tom2) { + printk(KERN_DEBUG "TOM2: %016llx aka %lldM\n", + mtrr_tom2, mtrr_tom2>>20); + } +} + /* Grab all of the MTRR state for this CPU into *state */ void __init get_mtrr_state(void) { @@ -231,41 +327,9 @@ void __init get_mtrr_state(void) mtrr_tom2 |= low; mtrr_tom2 &= 0xffffff800000ULL; } - if (mtrr_show) { - int high_width; - - printk(KERN_INFO "MTRR default type: %s\n", mtrr_attrib_to_str(mtrr_state.def_type)); - if (mtrr_state.have_fixed) { - printk(KERN_INFO "MTRR fixed ranges %sabled:\n", - mtrr_state.enabled & 1 ? "en" : "dis"); - print_fixed(0x00000, 0x10000, mtrr_state.fixed_ranges + 0); - for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) - print_fixed(0x80000 + i * 0x20000, 0x04000, mtrr_state.fixed_ranges + (i + 1) * 8); - for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) - print_fixed(0xC0000 + i * 0x08000, 0x01000, mtrr_state.fixed_ranges + (i + 3) * 8); - } - printk(KERN_INFO "MTRR variable ranges %sabled:\n", - mtrr_state.enabled & 2 ? "en" : "dis"); - high_width = ((size_or_mask ? ffs(size_or_mask) - 1 : 32) - (32 - PAGE_SHIFT) + 3) / 4; - for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; ++i) { - if (mtrr_state.var_ranges[i].mask_lo & (1 << 11)) - printk(KERN_INFO "MTRR %u base %0*X%05X000 mask %0*X%05X000 %s\n", - i, - high_width, - mtrr_state.var_ranges[i].base_hi, - mtrr_state.var_ranges[i].base_lo >> 12, - high_width, - mtrr_state.var_ranges[i].mask_hi, - mtrr_state.var_ranges[i].mask_lo >> 12, - mtrr_attrib_to_str(mtrr_state.var_ranges[i].base_lo & 0xff)); - else - printk(KERN_INFO "MTRR %u disabled\n", i); - } - if (mtrr_tom2) { - printk(KERN_INFO "TOM2: %016llx aka %lldM\n", - mtrr_tom2, mtrr_tom2>>20); - } - } + + print_mtrr_state(); + mtrr_state_set = 1; /* PAT setup for BP. We need to go through sync steps here */ @@ -308,27 +372,10 @@ void mtrr_wrmsr(unsigned msr, unsigned a, unsigned b) } /** - * Enable and allow read/write of extended fixed-range MTRR bits on K8 CPUs - * see AMD publication no. 24593, chapter 3.2.1 for more information - */ -static inline void k8_enable_fixed_iorrs(void) -{ - unsigned lo, hi; - - rdmsr(MSR_K8_SYSCFG, lo, hi); - mtrr_wrmsr(MSR_K8_SYSCFG, lo - | K8_MTRRFIXRANGE_DRAM_ENABLE - | K8_MTRRFIXRANGE_DRAM_MODIFY, hi); -} - -/** * set_fixed_range - checks & updates a fixed-range MTRR if it differs from the value it should have * @msr: MSR address of the MTTR which should be checked and updated * @changed: pointer which indicates whether the MTRR needed to be changed * @msrwords: pointer to the MSR values which the MSR should have - * - * If K8 extentions are wanted, update the K8 SYSCFG MSR also. - * See AMD publication no. 24593, chapter 7.8.1, page 233 for more information. */ static void set_fixed_range(int msr, bool *changed, unsigned int *msrwords) { @@ -337,10 +384,6 @@ static void set_fixed_range(int msr, bool *changed, unsigned int *msrwords) rdmsr(msr, lo, hi); if (lo != msrwords[0] || hi != msrwords[1]) { - if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD && - (boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 0x0f && boot_cpu_data.x86 <= 0x11) && - ((msrwords[0] | msrwords[1]) & K8_MTRR_RDMEM_WRMEM_MASK)) - k8_enable_fixed_iorrs(); mtrr_wrmsr(msr, msrwords[0], msrwords[1]); *changed = true; } @@ -376,22 +419,31 @@ static void generic_get_mtrr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long *base, { unsigned int mask_lo, mask_hi, base_lo, base_hi; unsigned int tmp, hi; + int cpu; + + /* + * get_mtrr doesn't need to update mtrr_state, also it could be called + * from any cpu, so try to print it out directly. + */ + cpu = get_cpu(); rdmsr(MTRRphysMask_MSR(reg), mask_lo, mask_hi); + if ((mask_lo & 0x800) == 0) { /* Invalid (i.e. free) range */ *base = 0; *size = 0; *type = 0; - return; + goto out_put_cpu; } rdmsr(MTRRphysBase_MSR(reg), base_lo, base_hi); - /* Work out the shifted address mask. */ + /* Work out the shifted address mask: */ tmp = mask_hi << (32 - PAGE_SHIFT) | mask_lo >> PAGE_SHIFT; mask_lo = size_or_mask | tmp; - /* Expand tmp with high bits to all 1s*/ + + /* Expand tmp with high bits to all 1s: */ hi = fls(tmp); if (hi > 0) { tmp |= ~((1<<(hi - 1)) - 1); @@ -402,11 +454,19 @@ static void generic_get_mtrr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long *base, } } - /* This works correctly if size is a power of two, i.e. a - contiguous range. */ + /* + * This works correctly if size is a power of two, i.e. a + * contiguous range: + */ *size = -mask_lo; *base = base_hi << (32 - PAGE_SHIFT) | base_lo >> PAGE_SHIFT; *type = base_lo & 0xff; + + printk(KERN_DEBUG " get_mtrr: cpu%d reg%02d base=%010lx size=%010lx %s\n", + cpu, reg, *base, *size, + mtrr_attrib_to_str(*type & 0xff)); +out_put_cpu: + put_cpu(); } /** @@ -419,6 +479,8 @@ static int set_fixed_ranges(mtrr_type * frs) bool changed = false; int block=-1, range; + k8_check_syscfg_dram_mod_en(); + while (fixed_range_blocks[++block].ranges) for (range=0; range < fixed_range_blocks[block].ranges; range++) set_fixed_range(fixed_range_blocks[block].base_msr + range, diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/main.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/main.c index 236a401b8259..03cda01f57c7 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/main.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/main.c @@ -574,7 +574,7 @@ struct mtrr_value { unsigned long lsize; }; -static struct mtrr_value mtrr_state[MTRR_MAX_VAR_RANGES]; +static struct mtrr_value mtrr_value[MTRR_MAX_VAR_RANGES]; static int mtrr_save(struct sys_device * sysdev, pm_message_t state) { @@ -582,9 +582,9 @@ static int mtrr_save(struct sys_device * sysdev, pm_message_t state) for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++) { mtrr_if->get(i, - &mtrr_state[i].lbase, - &mtrr_state[i].lsize, - &mtrr_state[i].ltype); + &mtrr_value[i].lbase, + &mtrr_value[i].lsize, + &mtrr_value[i].ltype); } return 0; } @@ -594,11 +594,11 @@ static int mtrr_restore(struct sys_device * sysdev) int i; for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++) { - if (mtrr_state[i].lsize) + if (mtrr_value[i].lsize) set_mtrr(i, - mtrr_state[i].lbase, - mtrr_state[i].lsize, - mtrr_state[i].ltype); + mtrr_value[i].lbase, + mtrr_value[i].lsize, + mtrr_value[i].ltype); } return 0; } @@ -610,1058 +610,7 @@ static struct sysdev_driver mtrr_sysdev_driver = { .resume = mtrr_restore, }; -/* should be related to MTRR_VAR_RANGES nums */ -#define RANGE_NUM 256 - -struct res_range { - unsigned long start; - unsigned long end; -}; - -static int __init -add_range(struct res_range *range, int nr_range, unsigned long start, - unsigned long end) -{ - /* out of slots */ - if (nr_range >= RANGE_NUM) - return nr_range; - - range[nr_range].start = start; - range[nr_range].end = end; - - nr_range++; - - return nr_range; -} - -static int __init -add_range_with_merge(struct res_range *range, int nr_range, unsigned long start, - unsigned long end) -{ - int i; - - /* try to merge it with old one */ - for (i = 0; i < nr_range; i++) { - unsigned long final_start, final_end; - unsigned long common_start, common_end; - - if (!range[i].end) - continue; - - common_start = max(range[i].start, start); - common_end = min(range[i].end, end); - if (common_start > common_end + 1) - continue; - - final_start = min(range[i].start, start); - final_end = max(range[i].end, end); - - range[i].start = final_start; - range[i].end = final_end; - return nr_range; - } - - /* need to add that */ - return add_range(range, nr_range, start, end); -} - -static void __init -subtract_range(struct res_range *range, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) -{ - int i, j; - - for (j = 0; j < RANGE_NUM; j++) { - if (!range[j].end) - continue; - - if (start <= range[j].start && end >= range[j].end) { - range[j].start = 0; - range[j].end = 0; - continue; - } - - if (start <= range[j].start && end < range[j].end && - range[j].start < end + 1) { - range[j].start = end + 1; - continue; - } - - - if (start > range[j].start && end >= range[j].end && - range[j].end > start - 1) { - range[j].end = start - 1; - continue; - } - - if (start > range[j].start && end < range[j].end) { - /* find the new spare */ - for (i = 0; i < RANGE_NUM; i++) { - if (range[i].end == 0) - break; - } - if (i < RANGE_NUM) { - range[i].end = range[j].end; - range[i].start = end + 1; - } else { - printk(KERN_ERR "run of slot in ranges\n"); - } - range[j].end = start - 1; - continue; - } - } -} - -static int __init cmp_range(const void *x1, const void *x2) -{ - const struct res_range *r1 = x1; - const struct res_range *r2 = x2; - long start1, start2; - - start1 = r1->start; - start2 = r2->start; - - return start1 - start2; -} - -struct var_mtrr_range_state { - unsigned long base_pfn; - unsigned long size_pfn; - mtrr_type type; -}; - -static struct var_mtrr_range_state __initdata range_state[RANGE_NUM]; -static int __initdata debug_print; - -static int __init -x86_get_mtrr_mem_range(struct res_range *range, int nr_range, - unsigned long extra_remove_base, - unsigned long extra_remove_size) -{ - unsigned long i, base, size; - mtrr_type type; - - for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++) { - type = range_state[i].type; - if (type != MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK) - continue; - base = range_state[i].base_pfn; - size = range_state[i].size_pfn; - nr_range = add_range_with_merge(range, nr_range, base, - base + size - 1); - } - if (debug_print) { - printk(KERN_DEBUG "After WB checking\n"); - for (i = 0; i < nr_range; i++) - printk(KERN_DEBUG "MTRR MAP PFN: %016lx - %016lx\n", - range[i].start, range[i].end + 1); - } - - /* take out UC ranges */ - for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++) { - type = range_state[i].type; - if (type != MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE && - type != MTRR_TYPE_WRPROT) - continue; - size = range_state[i].size_pfn; - if (!size) - continue; - base = range_state[i].base_pfn; - subtract_range(range, base, base + size - 1); - } - if (extra_remove_size) - subtract_range(range, extra_remove_base, - extra_remove_base + extra_remove_size - 1); - - /* get new range num */ - nr_range = 0; - for (i = 0; i < RANGE_NUM; i++) { - if (!range[i].end) - continue; - nr_range++; - } - if (debug_print) { - printk(KERN_DEBUG "After UC checking\n"); - for (i = 0; i < nr_range; i++) - printk(KERN_DEBUG "MTRR MAP PFN: %016lx - %016lx\n", - range[i].start, range[i].end + 1); - } - - /* sort the ranges */ - sort(range, nr_range, sizeof(struct res_range), cmp_range, NULL); - if (debug_print) { - printk(KERN_DEBUG "After sorting\n"); - for (i = 0; i < nr_range; i++) - printk(KERN_DEBUG "MTRR MAP PFN: %016lx - %016lx\n", - range[i].start, range[i].end + 1); - } - - /* clear those is not used */ - for (i = nr_range; i < RANGE_NUM; i++) - memset(&range[i], 0, sizeof(range[i])); - - return nr_range; -} - -static struct res_range __initdata range[RANGE_NUM]; -static int __initdata nr_range; - -#ifdef CONFIG_MTRR_SANITIZER - -static unsigned long __init sum_ranges(struct res_range *range, int nr_range) -{ - unsigned long sum; - int i; - - sum = 0; - for (i = 0; i < nr_range; i++) - sum += range[i].end + 1 - range[i].start; - - return sum; -} - -static int enable_mtrr_cleanup __initdata = - CONFIG_MTRR_SANITIZER_ENABLE_DEFAULT; - -static int __init disable_mtrr_cleanup_setup(char *str) -{ - enable_mtrr_cleanup = 0; - return 0; -} -early_param("disable_mtrr_cleanup", disable_mtrr_cleanup_setup); - -static int __init enable_mtrr_cleanup_setup(char *str) -{ - enable_mtrr_cleanup = 1; - return 0; -} -early_param("enable_mtrr_cleanup", enable_mtrr_cleanup_setup); - -static int __init mtrr_cleanup_debug_setup(char *str) -{ - debug_print = 1; - return 0; -} -early_param("mtrr_cleanup_debug", mtrr_cleanup_debug_setup); - -struct var_mtrr_state { - unsigned long range_startk; - unsigned long range_sizek; - unsigned long chunk_sizek; - unsigned long gran_sizek; - unsigned int reg; -}; - -static void __init -set_var_mtrr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long basek, unsigned long sizek, - unsigned char type, unsigned int address_bits) -{ - u32 base_lo, base_hi, mask_lo, mask_hi; - u64 base, mask; - - if (!sizek) { - fill_mtrr_var_range(reg, 0, 0, 0, 0); - return; - } - - mask = (1ULL << address_bits) - 1; - mask &= ~((((u64)sizek) << 10) - 1); - - base = ((u64)basek) << 10; - - base |= type; - mask |= 0x800; - - base_lo = base & ((1ULL<<32) - 1); - base_hi = base >> 32; - - mask_lo = mask & ((1ULL<<32) - 1); - mask_hi = mask >> 32; - - fill_mtrr_var_range(reg, base_lo, base_hi, mask_lo, mask_hi); -} - -static void __init -save_var_mtrr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long basek, unsigned long sizek, - unsigned char type) -{ - range_state[reg].base_pfn = basek >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 10); - range_state[reg].size_pfn = sizek >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 10); - range_state[reg].type = type; -} - -static void __init -set_var_mtrr_all(unsigned int address_bits) -{ - unsigned long basek, sizek; - unsigned char type; - unsigned int reg; - - for (reg = 0; reg < num_var_ranges; reg++) { - basek = range_state[reg].base_pfn << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10); - sizek = range_state[reg].size_pfn << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10); - type = range_state[reg].type; - - set_var_mtrr(reg, basek, sizek, type, address_bits); - } -} - -static unsigned long to_size_factor(unsigned long sizek, char *factorp) -{ - char factor; - unsigned long base = sizek; - - if (base & ((1<<10) - 1)) { - /* not MB alignment */ - factor = 'K'; - } else if (base & ((1<<20) - 1)){ - factor = 'M'; - base >>= 10; - } else { - factor = 'G'; - base >>= 20; - } - - *factorp = factor; - - return base; -} - -static unsigned int __init -range_to_mtrr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long range_startk, - unsigned long range_sizek, unsigned char type) -{ - if (!range_sizek || (reg >= num_var_ranges)) - return reg; - - while (range_sizek) { - unsigned long max_align, align; - unsigned long sizek; - - /* Compute the maximum size I can make a range */ - if (range_startk) - max_align = ffs(range_startk) - 1; - else - max_align = 32; - align = fls(range_sizek) - 1; - if (align > max_align) - align = max_align; - - sizek = 1 << align; - if (debug_print) { - char start_factor = 'K', size_factor = 'K'; - unsigned long start_base, size_base; - - start_base = to_size_factor(range_startk, &start_factor), - size_base = to_size_factor(sizek, &size_factor), - - printk(KERN_DEBUG "Setting variable MTRR %d, " - "base: %ld%cB, range: %ld%cB, type %s\n", - reg, start_base, start_factor, - size_base, size_factor, - (type == MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE)?"UC": - ((type == MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK)?"WB":"Other") - ); - } - save_var_mtrr(reg++, range_startk, sizek, type); - range_startk += sizek; - range_sizek -= sizek; - if (reg >= num_var_ranges) - break; - } - return reg; -} - -static unsigned __init -range_to_mtrr_with_hole(struct var_mtrr_state *state, unsigned long basek, - unsigned long sizek) -{ - unsigned long hole_basek, hole_sizek; - unsigned long second_basek, second_sizek; - unsigned long range0_basek, range0_sizek; - unsigned long range_basek, range_sizek; - unsigned long chunk_sizek; - unsigned long gran_sizek; - - hole_basek = 0; - hole_sizek = 0; - second_basek = 0; - second_sizek = 0; - chunk_sizek = state->chunk_sizek; - gran_sizek = state->gran_sizek; - - /* align with gran size, prevent small block used up MTRRs */ - range_basek = ALIGN(state->range_startk, gran_sizek); - if ((range_basek > basek) && basek) - return second_sizek; - state->range_sizek -= (range_basek - state->range_startk); - range_sizek = ALIGN(state->range_sizek, gran_sizek); - - while (range_sizek > state->range_sizek) { - range_sizek -= gran_sizek; - if (!range_sizek) - return 0; - } - state->range_sizek = range_sizek; - - /* try to append some small hole */ - range0_basek = state->range_startk; - range0_sizek = ALIGN(state->range_sizek, chunk_sizek); - - /* no increase */ - if (range0_sizek == state->range_sizek) { - if (debug_print) - printk(KERN_DEBUG "rangeX: %016lx - %016lx\n", - range0_basek<<10, - (range0_basek + state->range_sizek)<<10); - state->reg = range_to_mtrr(state->reg, range0_basek, - state->range_sizek, MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK); - return 0; - } - - /* only cut back, when it is not the last */ - if (sizek) { - while (range0_basek + range0_sizek > (basek + sizek)) { - if (range0_sizek >= chunk_sizek) - range0_sizek -= chunk_sizek; - else - range0_sizek = 0; - - if (!range0_sizek) - break; - } - } - -second_try: - range_basek = range0_basek + range0_sizek; - - /* one hole in the middle */ - if (range_basek > basek && range_basek <= (basek + sizek)) - second_sizek = range_basek - basek; - - if (range0_sizek > state->range_sizek) { - - /* one hole in middle or at end */ - hole_sizek = range0_sizek - state->range_sizek - second_sizek; - - /* hole size should be less than half of range0 size */ - if (hole_sizek >= (range0_sizek >> 1) && - range0_sizek >= chunk_sizek) { - range0_sizek -= chunk_sizek; - second_sizek = 0; - hole_sizek = 0; - - goto second_try; - } - } - - if (range0_sizek) { - if (debug_print) - printk(KERN_DEBUG "range0: %016lx - %016lx\n", - range0_basek<<10, - (range0_basek + range0_sizek)<<10); - state->reg = range_to_mtrr(state->reg, range0_basek, - range0_sizek, MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK); - } - - if (range0_sizek < state->range_sizek) { - /* need to handle left over */ - range_sizek = state->range_sizek - range0_sizek; - - if (debug_print) - printk(KERN_DEBUG "range: %016lx - %016lx\n", - range_basek<<10, - (range_basek + range_sizek)<<10); - state->reg = range_to_mtrr(state->reg, range_basek, - range_sizek, MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK); - } - - if (hole_sizek) { - hole_basek = range_basek - hole_sizek - second_sizek; - if (debug_print) - printk(KERN_DEBUG "hole: %016lx - %016lx\n", - hole_basek<<10, - (hole_basek + hole_sizek)<<10); - state->reg = range_to_mtrr(state->reg, hole_basek, - hole_sizek, MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE); - } - - return second_sizek; -} - -static void __init -set_var_mtrr_range(struct var_mtrr_state *state, unsigned long base_pfn, - unsigned long size_pfn) -{ - unsigned long basek, sizek; - unsigned long second_sizek = 0; - - if (state->reg >= num_var_ranges) - return; - - basek = base_pfn << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10); - sizek = size_pfn << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10); - - /* See if I can merge with the last range */ - if ((basek <= 1024) || - (state->range_startk + state->range_sizek == basek)) { - unsigned long endk = basek + sizek; - state->range_sizek = endk - state->range_startk; - return; - } - /* Write the range mtrrs */ - if (state->range_sizek != 0) - second_sizek = range_to_mtrr_with_hole(state, basek, sizek); - - /* Allocate an msr */ - state->range_startk = basek + second_sizek; - state->range_sizek = sizek - second_sizek; -} - -/* mininum size of mtrr block that can take hole */ -static u64 mtrr_chunk_size __initdata = (256ULL<<20); - -static int __init parse_mtrr_chunk_size_opt(char *p) -{ - if (!p) - return -EINVAL; - mtrr_chunk_size = memparse(p, &p); - return 0; -} -early_param("mtrr_chunk_size", parse_mtrr_chunk_size_opt); - -/* granity of mtrr of block */ -static u64 mtrr_gran_size __initdata; - -static int __init parse_mtrr_gran_size_opt(char *p) -{ - if (!p) - return -EINVAL; - mtrr_gran_size = memparse(p, &p); - return 0; -} -early_param("mtrr_gran_size", parse_mtrr_gran_size_opt); - -static int nr_mtrr_spare_reg __initdata = - CONFIG_MTRR_SANITIZER_SPARE_REG_NR_DEFAULT; - -static int __init parse_mtrr_spare_reg(char *arg) -{ - if (arg) - nr_mtrr_spare_reg = simple_strtoul(arg, NULL, 0); - return 0; -} - -early_param("mtrr_spare_reg_nr", parse_mtrr_spare_reg); - -static int __init -x86_setup_var_mtrrs(struct res_range *range, int nr_range, - u64 chunk_size, u64 gran_size) -{ - struct var_mtrr_state var_state; - int i; - int num_reg; - - var_state.range_startk = 0; - var_state.range_sizek = 0; - var_state.reg = 0; - var_state.chunk_sizek = chunk_size >> 10; - var_state.gran_sizek = gran_size >> 10; - - memset(range_state, 0, sizeof(range_state)); - - /* Write the range etc */ - for (i = 0; i < nr_range; i++) - set_var_mtrr_range(&var_state, range[i].start, - range[i].end - range[i].start + 1); - - /* Write the last range */ - if (var_state.range_sizek != 0) - range_to_mtrr_with_hole(&var_state, 0, 0); - - num_reg = var_state.reg; - /* Clear out the extra MTRR's */ - while (var_state.reg < num_var_ranges) { - save_var_mtrr(var_state.reg, 0, 0, 0); - var_state.reg++; - } - - return num_reg; -} - -struct mtrr_cleanup_result { - unsigned long gran_sizek; - unsigned long chunk_sizek; - unsigned long lose_cover_sizek; - unsigned int num_reg; - int bad; -}; - -/* - * gran_size: 64K, 128K, 256K, 512K, 1M, 2M, ..., 2G - * chunk size: gran_size, ..., 2G - * so we need (1+16)*8 - */ -#define NUM_RESULT 136 -#define PSHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT - 10) - -static struct mtrr_cleanup_result __initdata result[NUM_RESULT]; -static unsigned long __initdata min_loss_pfn[RANGE_NUM]; - -static void __init print_out_mtrr_range_state(void) -{ - int i; - char start_factor = 'K', size_factor = 'K'; - unsigned long start_base, size_base; - mtrr_type type; - - for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++) { - - size_base = range_state[i].size_pfn << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10); - if (!size_base) - continue; - - size_base = to_size_factor(size_base, &size_factor), - start_base = range_state[i].base_pfn << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10); - start_base = to_size_factor(start_base, &start_factor), - type = range_state[i].type; - - printk(KERN_DEBUG "reg %d, base: %ld%cB, range: %ld%cB, type %s\n", - i, start_base, start_factor, - size_base, size_factor, - (type == MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE) ? "UC" : - ((type == MTRR_TYPE_WRPROT) ? "WP" : - ((type == MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK) ? "WB" : "Other")) - ); - } -} - -static int __init mtrr_need_cleanup(void) -{ - int i; - mtrr_type type; - unsigned long size; - /* extra one for all 0 */ - int num[MTRR_NUM_TYPES + 1]; - - /* check entries number */ - memset(num, 0, sizeof(num)); - for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++) { - type = range_state[i].type; - size = range_state[i].size_pfn; - if (type >= MTRR_NUM_TYPES) - continue; - if (!size) - type = MTRR_NUM_TYPES; - if (type == MTRR_TYPE_WRPROT) - type = MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE; - num[type]++; - } - - /* check if we got UC entries */ - if (!num[MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE]) - return 0; - - /* check if we only had WB and UC */ - if (num[MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK] + num[MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE] != - num_var_ranges - num[MTRR_NUM_TYPES]) - return 0; - - return 1; -} - -static unsigned long __initdata range_sums; -static void __init mtrr_calc_range_state(u64 chunk_size, u64 gran_size, - unsigned long extra_remove_base, - unsigned long extra_remove_size, - int i) -{ - int num_reg; - static struct res_range range_new[RANGE_NUM]; - static int nr_range_new; - unsigned long range_sums_new; - - /* convert ranges to var ranges state */ - num_reg = x86_setup_var_mtrrs(range, nr_range, - chunk_size, gran_size); - - /* we got new setting in range_state, check it */ - memset(range_new, 0, sizeof(range_new)); - nr_range_new = x86_get_mtrr_mem_range(range_new, 0, - extra_remove_base, extra_remove_size); - range_sums_new = sum_ranges(range_new, nr_range_new); - - result[i].chunk_sizek = chunk_size >> 10; - result[i].gran_sizek = gran_size >> 10; - result[i].num_reg = num_reg; - if (range_sums < range_sums_new) { - result[i].lose_cover_sizek = - (range_sums_new - range_sums) << PSHIFT; - result[i].bad = 1; - } else - result[i].lose_cover_sizek = - (range_sums - range_sums_new) << PSHIFT; - - /* double check it */ - if (!result[i].bad && !result[i].lose_cover_sizek) { - if (nr_range_new != nr_range || - memcmp(range, range_new, sizeof(range))) - result[i].bad = 1; - } - - if (!result[i].bad && (range_sums - range_sums_new < - min_loss_pfn[num_reg])) { - min_loss_pfn[num_reg] = - range_sums - range_sums_new; - } -} - -static void __init mtrr_print_out_one_result(int i) -{ - char gran_factor, chunk_factor, lose_factor; - unsigned long gran_base, chunk_base, lose_base; - - gran_base = to_size_factor(result[i].gran_sizek, &gran_factor), - chunk_base = to_size_factor(result[i].chunk_sizek, &chunk_factor), - lose_base = to_size_factor(result[i].lose_cover_sizek, &lose_factor), - printk(KERN_INFO "%sgran_size: %ld%c \tchunk_size: %ld%c \t", - result[i].bad ? "*BAD*" : " ", - gran_base, gran_factor, chunk_base, chunk_factor); - printk(KERN_CONT "num_reg: %d \tlose cover RAM: %s%ld%c\n", - result[i].num_reg, result[i].bad ? "-" : "", - lose_base, lose_factor); -} - -static int __init mtrr_search_optimal_index(void) -{ - int i; - int num_reg_good; - int index_good; - - if (nr_mtrr_spare_reg >= num_var_ranges) - nr_mtrr_spare_reg = num_var_ranges - 1; - num_reg_good = -1; - for (i = num_var_ranges - nr_mtrr_spare_reg; i > 0; i--) { - if (!min_loss_pfn[i]) - num_reg_good = i; - } - - index_good = -1; - if (num_reg_good != -1) { - for (i = 0; i < NUM_RESULT; i++) { - if (!result[i].bad && - result[i].num_reg == num_reg_good && - !result[i].lose_cover_sizek) { - index_good = i; - break; - } - } - } - - return index_good; -} - - -static int __init mtrr_cleanup(unsigned address_bits) -{ - unsigned long extra_remove_base, extra_remove_size; - unsigned long base, size, def, dummy; - mtrr_type type; - u64 chunk_size, gran_size; - int index_good; - int i; - - if (!is_cpu(INTEL) || enable_mtrr_cleanup < 1) - return 0; - rdmsr(MTRRdefType_MSR, def, dummy); - def &= 0xff; - if (def != MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE) - return 0; - - /* get it and store it aside */ - memset(range_state, 0, sizeof(range_state)); - for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++) { - mtrr_if->get(i, &base, &size, &type); - range_state[i].base_pfn = base; - range_state[i].size_pfn = size; - range_state[i].type = type; - } - - /* check if we need handle it and can handle it */ - if (!mtrr_need_cleanup()) - return 0; - - /* print original var MTRRs at first, for debugging: */ - printk(KERN_DEBUG "original variable MTRRs\n"); - print_out_mtrr_range_state(); - - memset(range, 0, sizeof(range)); - extra_remove_size = 0; - extra_remove_base = 1 << (32 - PAGE_SHIFT); - if (mtrr_tom2) - extra_remove_size = - (mtrr_tom2 >> PAGE_SHIFT) - extra_remove_base; - nr_range = x86_get_mtrr_mem_range(range, 0, extra_remove_base, - extra_remove_size); - /* - * [0, 1M) should always be coverred by var mtrr with WB - * and fixed mtrrs should take effective before var mtrr for it - */ - nr_range = add_range_with_merge(range, nr_range, 0, - (1ULL<<(20 - PAGE_SHIFT)) - 1); - /* sort the ranges */ - sort(range, nr_range, sizeof(struct res_range), cmp_range, NULL); - - range_sums = sum_ranges(range, nr_range); - printk(KERN_INFO "total RAM coverred: %ldM\n", - range_sums >> (20 - PAGE_SHIFT)); - - if (mtrr_chunk_size && mtrr_gran_size) { - i = 0; - mtrr_calc_range_state(mtrr_chunk_size, mtrr_gran_size, - extra_remove_base, extra_remove_size, i); - - mtrr_print_out_one_result(i); - - if (!result[i].bad) { - set_var_mtrr_all(address_bits); - return 1; - } - printk(KERN_INFO "invalid mtrr_gran_size or mtrr_chunk_size, " - "will find optimal one\n"); - } - - i = 0; - memset(min_loss_pfn, 0xff, sizeof(min_loss_pfn)); - memset(result, 0, sizeof(result)); - for (gran_size = (1ULL<<16); gran_size < (1ULL<<32); gran_size <<= 1) { - - for (chunk_size = gran_size; chunk_size < (1ULL<<32); - chunk_size <<= 1) { - - if (i >= NUM_RESULT) - continue; - - mtrr_calc_range_state(chunk_size, gran_size, - extra_remove_base, extra_remove_size, i); - if (debug_print) { - mtrr_print_out_one_result(i); - printk(KERN_INFO "\n"); - } - - i++; - } - } - - /* try to find the optimal index */ - index_good = mtrr_search_optimal_index(); - - if (index_good != -1) { - printk(KERN_INFO "Found optimal setting for mtrr clean up\n"); - i = index_good; - mtrr_print_out_one_result(i); - - /* convert ranges to var ranges state */ - chunk_size = result[i].chunk_sizek; - chunk_size <<= 10; - gran_size = result[i].gran_sizek; - gran_size <<= 10; - x86_setup_var_mtrrs(range, nr_range, chunk_size, gran_size); - set_var_mtrr_all(address_bits); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "New variable MTRRs\n"); - print_out_mtrr_range_state(); - return 1; - } else { - /* print out all */ - for (i = 0; i < NUM_RESULT; i++) - mtrr_print_out_one_result(i); - } - - printk(KERN_INFO "mtrr_cleanup: can not find optimal value\n"); - printk(KERN_INFO "please specify mtrr_gran_size/mtrr_chunk_size\n"); - - return 0; -} -#else -static int __init mtrr_cleanup(unsigned address_bits) -{ - return 0; -} -#endif - -static int __initdata changed_by_mtrr_cleanup; - -static int disable_mtrr_trim; - -static int __init disable_mtrr_trim_setup(char *str) -{ - disable_mtrr_trim = 1; - return 0; -} -early_param("disable_mtrr_trim", disable_mtrr_trim_setup); - -/* - * Newer AMD K8s and later CPUs have a special magic MSR way to force WB - * for memory >4GB. Check for that here. - * Note this won't check if the MTRRs < 4GB where the magic bit doesn't - * apply to are wrong, but so far we don't know of any such case in the wild. - */ -#define Tom2Enabled (1U << 21) -#define Tom2ForceMemTypeWB (1U << 22) - -int __init amd_special_default_mtrr(void) -{ - u32 l, h; - - if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD) - return 0; - if (boot_cpu_data.x86 < 0xf || boot_cpu_data.x86 > 0x11) - return 0; - /* In case some hypervisor doesn't pass SYSCFG through */ - if (rdmsr_safe(MSR_K8_SYSCFG, &l, &h) < 0) - return 0; - /* - * Memory between 4GB and top of mem is forced WB by this magic bit. - * Reserved before K8RevF, but should be zero there. - */ - if ((l & (Tom2Enabled | Tom2ForceMemTypeWB)) == - (Tom2Enabled | Tom2ForceMemTypeWB)) - return 1; - return 0; -} - -static u64 __init real_trim_memory(unsigned long start_pfn, - unsigned long limit_pfn) -{ - u64 trim_start, trim_size; - trim_start = start_pfn; - trim_start <<= PAGE_SHIFT; - trim_size = limit_pfn; - trim_size <<= PAGE_SHIFT; - trim_size -= trim_start; - - return e820_update_range(trim_start, trim_size, E820_RAM, - E820_RESERVED); -} -/** - * mtrr_trim_uncached_memory - trim RAM not covered by MTRRs - * @end_pfn: ending page frame number - * - * Some buggy BIOSes don't setup the MTRRs properly for systems with certain - * memory configurations. This routine checks that the highest MTRR matches - * the end of memory, to make sure the MTRRs having a write back type cover - * all of the memory the kernel is intending to use. If not, it'll trim any - * memory off the end by adjusting end_pfn, removing it from the kernel's - * allocation pools, warning the user with an obnoxious message. - */ -int __init mtrr_trim_uncached_memory(unsigned long end_pfn) -{ - unsigned long i, base, size, highest_pfn = 0, def, dummy; - mtrr_type type; - u64 total_trim_size; - - /* extra one for all 0 */ - int num[MTRR_NUM_TYPES + 1]; - /* - * Make sure we only trim uncachable memory on machines that - * support the Intel MTRR architecture: - */ - if (!is_cpu(INTEL) || disable_mtrr_trim) - return 0; - rdmsr(MTRRdefType_MSR, def, dummy); - def &= 0xff; - if (def != MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE) - return 0; - - /* get it and store it aside */ - memset(range_state, 0, sizeof(range_state)); - for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++) { - mtrr_if->get(i, &base, &size, &type); - range_state[i].base_pfn = base; - range_state[i].size_pfn = size; - range_state[i].type = type; - } - - /* Find highest cached pfn */ - for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++) { - type = range_state[i].type; - if (type != MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK) - continue; - base = range_state[i].base_pfn; - size = range_state[i].size_pfn; - if (highest_pfn < base + size) - highest_pfn = base + size; - } - - /* kvm/qemu doesn't have mtrr set right, don't trim them all */ - if (!highest_pfn) { - printk(KERN_INFO "CPU MTRRs all blank - virtualized system.\n"); - return 0; - } - - /* check entries number */ - memset(num, 0, sizeof(num)); - for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++) { - type = range_state[i].type; - if (type >= MTRR_NUM_TYPES) - continue; - size = range_state[i].size_pfn; - if (!size) - type = MTRR_NUM_TYPES; - num[type]++; - } - - /* no entry for WB? */ - if (!num[MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK]) - return 0; - - /* check if we only had WB and UC */ - if (num[MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK] + num[MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE] != - num_var_ranges - num[MTRR_NUM_TYPES]) - return 0; - - memset(range, 0, sizeof(range)); - nr_range = 0; - if (mtrr_tom2) { - range[nr_range].start = (1ULL<<(32 - PAGE_SHIFT)); - range[nr_range].end = (mtrr_tom2 >> PAGE_SHIFT) - 1; - if (highest_pfn < range[nr_range].end + 1) - highest_pfn = range[nr_range].end + 1; - nr_range++; - } - nr_range = x86_get_mtrr_mem_range(range, nr_range, 0, 0); - - total_trim_size = 0; - /* check the head */ - if (range[0].start) - total_trim_size += real_trim_memory(0, range[0].start); - /* check the holes */ - for (i = 0; i < nr_range - 1; i++) { - if (range[i].end + 1 < range[i+1].start) - total_trim_size += real_trim_memory(range[i].end + 1, - range[i+1].start); - } - /* check the top */ - i = nr_range - 1; - if (range[i].end + 1 < end_pfn) - total_trim_size += real_trim_memory(range[i].end + 1, - end_pfn); - - if (total_trim_size) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "WARNING: BIOS bug: CPU MTRRs don't cover" - " all of memory, losing %lluMB of RAM.\n", - total_trim_size >> 20); - - if (!changed_by_mtrr_cleanup) - WARN_ON(1); - - printk(KERN_INFO "update e820 for mtrr\n"); - update_e820(); - - return 1; - } - - return 0; -} +int __initdata changed_by_mtrr_cleanup; /** * mtrr_bp_init - initialize mtrrs on the boot CPU diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/mtrr.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/mtrr.h index ffd60409cc6d..77f67f7b347a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/mtrr.h +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/mtrr.h @@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ extern struct mtrr_ops * mtrr_if; extern unsigned int num_var_ranges; extern u64 mtrr_tom2; +extern struct mtrr_state_type mtrr_state; void mtrr_state_warn(void); const char *mtrr_attrib_to_str(int x); @@ -88,3 +89,6 @@ void mtrr_wrmsr(unsigned, unsigned, unsigned); int amd_init_mtrr(void); int cyrix_init_mtrr(void); int centaur_init_mtrr(void); + +extern int changed_by_mtrr_cleanup; +extern int mtrr_cleanup(unsigned address_bits); |
