diff options
author | Ayaz Abdulla <aabdulla@nvidia.com> | 2005-10-26 00:51:24 -0400 |
---|---|---|
committer | Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com> | 2005-10-26 00:51:24 -0400 |
commit | ac9c18974f7d08cdedfb1e9599faa8c851c7cef9 (patch) | |
tree | 802058729c3d2401ec73c580c670d8b924b17954 /drivers | |
parent | 9789089703c244ad766a13f441936736b6b1e709 (diff) | |
download | blackbird-op-linux-ac9c18974f7d08cdedfb1e9599faa8c851c7cef9.tar.gz blackbird-op-linux-ac9c18974f7d08cdedfb1e9599faa8c851c7cef9.zip |
[netdrvr forcedeth] scatter gather and segmentation offload support
also:
- eliminate use of pointless get_nvpriv() wrapper,
and use netdev_priv() directly.
- use NETDEV_TX_xxx return codes
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/net/forcedeth.c | 249 |
1 files changed, 162 insertions, 87 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/net/forcedeth.c b/drivers/net/forcedeth.c index e5f480203675..22aec6ed80f5 100644 --- a/drivers/net/forcedeth.c +++ b/drivers/net/forcedeth.c @@ -96,6 +96,7 @@ * 0.42: 06 Aug 2005: Fix lack of link speed initialization * in the second (and later) nv_open call * 0.43: 10 Aug 2005: Add support for tx checksum. + * 0.44: 20 Aug 2005: Add support for scatter gather and segmentation. * * Known bugs: * We suspect that on some hardware no TX done interrupts are generated. @@ -107,7 +108,7 @@ * DEV_NEED_TIMERIRQ will not harm you on sane hardware, only generating a few * superfluous timer interrupts from the nic. */ -#define FORCEDETH_VERSION "0.43" +#define FORCEDETH_VERSION "0.44" #define DRV_NAME "forcedeth" #include <linux/module.h> @@ -340,6 +341,8 @@ typedef union _ring_type { /* error and valid are the same for both */ #define NV_TX2_ERROR (1<<30) #define NV_TX2_VALID (1<<31) +#define NV_TX2_TSO (1<<28) +#define NV_TX2_TSO_SHIFT 14 #define NV_TX2_CHECKSUM_L3 (1<<27) #define NV_TX2_CHECKSUM_L4 (1<<26) @@ -542,7 +545,7 @@ static inline struct fe_priv *get_nvpriv(struct net_device *dev) static inline u8 __iomem *get_hwbase(struct net_device *dev) { - return get_nvpriv(dev)->base; + return ((struct fe_priv *)netdev_priv(dev))->base; } static inline void pci_push(u8 __iomem *base) @@ -631,7 +634,7 @@ static int mii_rw(struct net_device *dev, int addr, int miireg, int value) static int phy_reset(struct net_device *dev) { - struct fe_priv *np = get_nvpriv(dev); + struct fe_priv *np = netdev_priv(dev); u32 miicontrol; unsigned int tries = 0; @@ -734,7 +737,7 @@ static int phy_init(struct net_device *dev) static void nv_start_rx(struct net_device *dev) { - struct fe_priv *np = get_nvpriv(dev); + struct fe_priv *np = netdev_priv(dev); u8 __iomem *base = get_hwbase(dev); dprintk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: nv_start_rx\n", dev->name); @@ -790,7 +793,7 @@ static void nv_stop_tx(struct net_device *dev) static void nv_txrx_reset(struct net_device *dev) { - struct fe_priv *np = get_nvpriv(dev); + struct fe_priv *np = netdev_priv(dev); u8 __iomem *base = get_hwbase(dev); dprintk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: nv_txrx_reset\n", dev->name); @@ -809,7 +812,7 @@ static void nv_txrx_reset(struct net_device *dev) */ static struct net_device_stats *nv_get_stats(struct net_device *dev) { - struct fe_priv *np = get_nvpriv(dev); + struct fe_priv *np = netdev_priv(dev); /* It seems that the nic always generates interrupts and doesn't * accumulate errors internally. Thus the current values in np->stats @@ -825,7 +828,7 @@ static struct net_device_stats *nv_get_stats(struct net_device *dev) */ static int nv_alloc_rx(struct net_device *dev) { - struct fe_priv *np = get_nvpriv(dev); + struct fe_priv *np = netdev_priv(dev); unsigned int refill_rx = np->refill_rx; int nr; @@ -869,7 +872,7 @@ static int nv_alloc_rx(struct net_device *dev) static void nv_do_rx_refill(unsigned long data) { struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *) data; - struct fe_priv *np = get_nvpriv(dev); + struct fe_priv *np = netdev_priv(dev); disable_irq(dev->irq); if (nv_alloc_rx(dev)) { @@ -883,7 +886,7 @@ static void nv_do_rx_refill(unsigned long data) static void nv_init_rx(struct net_device *dev) { - struct fe_priv *np = get_nvpriv(dev); + struct fe_priv *np = netdev_priv(dev); int i; np->cur_rx = RX_RING; @@ -897,15 +900,17 @@ static void nv_init_rx(struct net_device *dev) static void nv_init_tx(struct net_device *dev) { - struct fe_priv *np = get_nvpriv(dev); + struct fe_priv *np = netdev_priv(dev); int i; np->next_tx = np->nic_tx = 0; - for (i = 0; i < TX_RING; i++) + for (i = 0; i < TX_RING; i++) { if (np->desc_ver == DESC_VER_1 || np->desc_ver == DESC_VER_2) np->tx_ring.orig[i].FlagLen = 0; else np->tx_ring.ex[i].FlagLen = 0; + np->tx_skbuff[i] = NULL; + } } static int nv_init_ring(struct net_device *dev) @@ -915,21 +920,44 @@ static int nv_init_ring(struct net_device *dev) return nv_alloc_rx(dev); } +static void nv_release_txskb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int skbnr) +{ + struct fe_priv *np = netdev_priv(dev); + struct sk_buff *skb = np->tx_skbuff[skbnr]; + unsigned int j, entry, fragments; + + dprintk(KERN_INFO "%s: nv_release_txskb for skbnr %d, skb %p\n", + dev->name, skbnr, np->tx_skbuff[skbnr]); + + entry = skbnr; + if ((fragments = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags) != 0) { + for (j = fragments; j >= 1; j--) { + skb_frag_t *frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[j-1]; + pci_unmap_page(np->pci_dev, np->tx_dma[entry], + frag->size, + PCI_DMA_TODEVICE); + entry = (entry - 1) % TX_RING; + } + } + pci_unmap_single(np->pci_dev, np->tx_dma[entry], + skb->len - skb->data_len, + PCI_DMA_TODEVICE); + dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb); + np->tx_skbuff[skbnr] = NULL; +} + static void nv_drain_tx(struct net_device *dev) { - struct fe_priv *np = get_nvpriv(dev); - int i; + struct fe_priv *np = netdev_priv(dev); + unsigned int i; + for (i = 0; i < TX_RING; i++) { if (np->desc_ver == DESC_VER_1 || np->desc_ver == DESC_VER_2) np->tx_ring.orig[i].FlagLen = 0; else np->tx_ring.ex[i].FlagLen = 0; if (np->tx_skbuff[i]) { - pci_unmap_single(np->pci_dev, np->tx_dma[i], - np->tx_skbuff[i]->len, - PCI_DMA_TODEVICE); - dev_kfree_skb(np->tx_skbuff[i]); - np->tx_skbuff[i] = NULL; + nv_release_txskb(dev, i); np->stats.tx_dropped++; } } @@ -937,7 +965,7 @@ static void nv_drain_tx(struct net_device *dev) static void nv_drain_rx(struct net_device *dev) { - struct fe_priv *np = get_nvpriv(dev); + struct fe_priv *np = netdev_priv(dev); int i; for (i = 0; i < RX_RING; i++) { if (np->desc_ver == DESC_VER_1 || np->desc_ver == DESC_VER_2) @@ -967,29 +995,69 @@ static void drain_ring(struct net_device *dev) */ static int nv_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { - struct fe_priv *np = get_nvpriv(dev); - int nr = np->next_tx % TX_RING; - u32 tx_checksum = (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_HW ? (NV_TX2_CHECKSUM_L3|NV_TX2_CHECKSUM_L4) : 0); + struct fe_priv *np = netdev_priv(dev); + u32 tx_flags_extra = (np->desc_ver == DESC_VER_1 ? NV_TX_LASTPACKET : NV_TX2_LASTPACKET); + unsigned int fragments = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; + unsigned int nr = (np->next_tx + fragments) % TX_RING; + unsigned int i; + + spin_lock_irq(&np->lock); + + if ((np->next_tx - np->nic_tx + fragments) > TX_LIMIT_STOP) { + spin_unlock_irq(&np->lock); + netif_stop_queue(dev); + return NETDEV_TX_BUSY; + } np->tx_skbuff[nr] = skb; - np->tx_dma[nr] = pci_map_single(np->pci_dev, skb->data,skb->len, - PCI_DMA_TODEVICE); + + if (fragments) { + dprintk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: nv_start_xmit: buffer contains %d fragments\n", dev->name, fragments); + /* setup descriptors in reverse order */ + for (i = fragments; i >= 1; i--) { + skb_frag_t *frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i-1]; + np->tx_dma[nr] = pci_map_page(np->pci_dev, frag->page, frag->page_offset, frag->size, + PCI_DMA_TODEVICE); - if (np->desc_ver == DESC_VER_1 || np->desc_ver == DESC_VER_2) + if (np->desc_ver == DESC_VER_1 || np->desc_ver == DESC_VER_2) { + np->tx_ring.orig[nr].PacketBuffer = cpu_to_le32(np->tx_dma[nr]); + np->tx_ring.orig[nr].FlagLen = cpu_to_le32( (frag->size-1) | np->tx_flags | tx_flags_extra); + } else { + np->tx_ring.ex[nr].PacketBufferHigh = cpu_to_le64(np->tx_dma[nr]) >> 32; + np->tx_ring.ex[nr].PacketBufferLow = cpu_to_le64(np->tx_dma[nr]) & 0x0FFFFFFFF; + np->tx_ring.ex[nr].FlagLen = cpu_to_le32( (frag->size-1) | np->tx_flags | tx_flags_extra); + } + + nr = (nr - 1) % TX_RING; + + if (np->desc_ver == DESC_VER_1) + tx_flags_extra &= ~NV_TX_LASTPACKET; + else + tx_flags_extra &= ~NV_TX2_LASTPACKET; + } + } + +#ifdef NETIF_F_TSO + if (skb_shinfo(skb)->tso_size) + tx_flags_extra |= NV_TX2_TSO | (skb_shinfo(skb)->tso_size << NV_TX2_TSO_SHIFT); + else +#endif + tx_flags_extra |= (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_HW ? (NV_TX2_CHECKSUM_L3|NV_TX2_CHECKSUM_L4) : 0); + + np->tx_dma[nr] = pci_map_single(np->pci_dev, skb->data, skb->len-skb->data_len, + PCI_DMA_TODEVICE); + + if (np->desc_ver == DESC_VER_1 || np->desc_ver == DESC_VER_2) { np->tx_ring.orig[nr].PacketBuffer = cpu_to_le32(np->tx_dma[nr]); - else { + np->tx_ring.orig[nr].FlagLen = cpu_to_le32( (skb->len-skb->data_len-1) | np->tx_flags | tx_flags_extra); + } else { np->tx_ring.ex[nr].PacketBufferHigh = cpu_to_le64(np->tx_dma[nr]) >> 32; np->tx_ring.ex[nr].PacketBufferLow = cpu_to_le64(np->tx_dma[nr]) & 0x0FFFFFFFF; - } + np->tx_ring.ex[nr].FlagLen = cpu_to_le32( (skb->len-skb->data_len-1) | np->tx_flags | tx_flags_extra); + } - spin_lock_irq(&np->lock); - wmb(); - if (np->desc_ver == DESC_VER_1 || np->desc_ver == DESC_VER_2) - np->tx_ring.orig[nr].FlagLen = cpu_to_le32( (skb->len-1) | np->tx_flags | tx_checksum); - else - np->tx_ring.ex[nr].FlagLen = cpu_to_le32( (skb->len-1) | np->tx_flags | tx_checksum); - dprintk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: nv_start_xmit: packet packet %d queued for transmission\n", - dev->name, np->next_tx); + dprintk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: nv_start_xmit: packet packet %d queued for transmission. tx_flags_extra: %x\n", + dev->name, np->next_tx, tx_flags_extra); { int j; for (j=0; j<64; j++) { @@ -1000,15 +1068,13 @@ static int nv_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) dprintk("\n"); } - np->next_tx++; + np->next_tx += 1 + fragments; dev->trans_start = jiffies; - if (np->next_tx - np->nic_tx >= TX_LIMIT_STOP) - netif_stop_queue(dev); spin_unlock_irq(&np->lock); writel(NVREG_TXRXCTL_KICK|np->txrxctl_bits, get_hwbase(dev) + NvRegTxRxControl); pci_push(get_hwbase(dev)); - return 0; + return NETDEV_TX_OK; } /* @@ -1018,9 +1084,10 @@ static int nv_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) */ static void nv_tx_done(struct net_device *dev) { - struct fe_priv *np = get_nvpriv(dev); + struct fe_priv *np = netdev_priv(dev); u32 Flags; - int i; + unsigned int i; + struct sk_buff *skb; while (np->nic_tx != np->next_tx) { i = np->nic_tx % TX_RING; @@ -1035,35 +1102,38 @@ static void nv_tx_done(struct net_device *dev) if (Flags & NV_TX_VALID) break; if (np->desc_ver == DESC_VER_1) { - if (Flags & (NV_TX_RETRYERROR|NV_TX_CARRIERLOST|NV_TX_LATECOLLISION| - NV_TX_UNDERFLOW|NV_TX_ERROR)) { - if (Flags & NV_TX_UNDERFLOW) - np->stats.tx_fifo_errors++; - if (Flags & NV_TX_CARRIERLOST) - np->stats.tx_carrier_errors++; - np->stats.tx_errors++; - } else { - np->stats.tx_packets++; - np->stats.tx_bytes += np->tx_skbuff[i]->len; + if (Flags & NV_TX_LASTPACKET) { + skb = np->tx_skbuff[i]; + if (Flags & (NV_TX_RETRYERROR|NV_TX_CARRIERLOST|NV_TX_LATECOLLISION| + NV_TX_UNDERFLOW|NV_TX_ERROR)) { + if (Flags & NV_TX_UNDERFLOW) + np->stats.tx_fifo_errors++; + if (Flags & NV_TX_CARRIERLOST) + np->stats.tx_carrier_errors++; + np->stats.tx_errors++; + } else { + np->stats.tx_packets++; + np->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len; + } + nv_release_txskb(dev, i); } } else { - if (Flags & (NV_TX2_RETRYERROR|NV_TX2_CARRIERLOST|NV_TX2_LATECOLLISION| - NV_TX2_UNDERFLOW|NV_TX2_ERROR)) { - if (Flags & NV_TX2_UNDERFLOW) - np->stats.tx_fifo_errors++; - if (Flags & NV_TX2_CARRIERLOST) - np->stats.tx_carrier_errors++; - np->stats.tx_errors++; - } else { - np->stats.tx_packets++; - np->stats.tx_bytes += np->tx_skbuff[i]->len; + if (Flags & NV_TX2_LASTPACKET) { + skb = np->tx_skbuff[i]; + if (Flags & (NV_TX2_RETRYERROR|NV_TX2_CARRIERLOST|NV_TX2_LATECOLLISION| + NV_TX2_UNDERFLOW|NV_TX2_ERROR)) { + if (Flags & NV_TX2_UNDERFLOW) + np->stats.tx_fifo_errors++; + if (Flags & NV_TX2_CARRIERLOST) + np->stats.tx_carrier_errors++; + np->stats.tx_errors++; + } else { + np->stats.tx_packets++; + np->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len; + } + nv_release_txskb(dev, i); } } - pci_unmap_single(np->pci_dev, np->tx_dma[i], - np->tx_skbuff[i]->len, - PCI_DMA_TODEVICE); - dev_kfree_skb_irq(np->tx_skbuff[i]); - np->tx_skbuff[i] = NULL; np->nic_tx++; } if (np->next_tx - np->nic_tx < TX_LIMIT_START) @@ -1076,7 +1146,7 @@ static void nv_tx_done(struct net_device *dev) */ static void nv_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev) { - struct fe_priv *np = get_nvpriv(dev); + struct fe_priv *np = netdev_priv(dev); u8 __iomem *base = get_hwbase(dev); printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Got tx_timeout. irq: %08x\n", dev->name, @@ -1209,7 +1279,7 @@ static int nv_getlen(struct net_device *dev, void *packet, int datalen) static void nv_rx_process(struct net_device *dev) { - struct fe_priv *np = get_nvpriv(dev); + struct fe_priv *np = netdev_priv(dev); u32 Flags; for (;;) { @@ -1364,7 +1434,7 @@ static void set_bufsize(struct net_device *dev) */ static int nv_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu) { - struct fe_priv *np = get_nvpriv(dev); + struct fe_priv *np = netdev_priv(dev); int old_mtu; if (new_mtu < 64 || new_mtu > np->pkt_limit) @@ -1449,7 +1519,7 @@ static void nv_copy_mac_to_hw(struct net_device *dev) */ static int nv_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *addr) { - struct fe_priv *np = get_nvpriv(dev); + struct fe_priv *np = netdev_priv(dev); struct sockaddr *macaddr = (struct sockaddr*)addr; if(!is_valid_ether_addr(macaddr->sa_data)) @@ -1484,7 +1554,7 @@ static int nv_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *addr) */ static void nv_set_multicast(struct net_device *dev) { - struct fe_priv *np = get_nvpriv(dev); + struct fe_priv *np = netdev_priv(dev); u8 __iomem *base = get_hwbase(dev); u32 addr[2]; u32 mask[2]; @@ -1544,7 +1614,7 @@ static void nv_set_multicast(struct net_device *dev) static int nv_update_linkspeed(struct net_device *dev) { - struct fe_priv *np = get_nvpriv(dev); + struct fe_priv *np = netdev_priv(dev); u8 __iomem *base = get_hwbase(dev); int adv, lpa; int newls = np->linkspeed; @@ -1714,7 +1784,7 @@ static void nv_link_irq(struct net_device *dev) static irqreturn_t nv_nic_irq(int foo, void *data, struct pt_regs *regs) { struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *) data; - struct fe_priv *np = get_nvpriv(dev); + struct fe_priv *np = netdev_priv(dev); u8 __iomem *base = get_hwbase(dev); u32 events; int i; @@ -1786,7 +1856,7 @@ static irqreturn_t nv_nic_irq(int foo, void *data, struct pt_regs *regs) static void nv_do_nic_poll(unsigned long data) { struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *) data; - struct fe_priv *np = get_nvpriv(dev); + struct fe_priv *np = netdev_priv(dev); u8 __iomem *base = get_hwbase(dev); disable_irq(dev->irq); @@ -1810,7 +1880,7 @@ static void nv_poll_controller(struct net_device *dev) static void nv_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_drvinfo *info) { - struct fe_priv *np = get_nvpriv(dev); + struct fe_priv *np = netdev_priv(dev); strcpy(info->driver, "forcedeth"); strcpy(info->version, FORCEDETH_VERSION); strcpy(info->bus_info, pci_name(np->pci_dev)); @@ -1818,7 +1888,7 @@ static void nv_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_drvinfo *info) static void nv_get_wol(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wolinfo) { - struct fe_priv *np = get_nvpriv(dev); + struct fe_priv *np = netdev_priv(dev); wolinfo->supported = WAKE_MAGIC; spin_lock_irq(&np->lock); @@ -1829,7 +1899,7 @@ static void nv_get_wol(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wolinfo) static int nv_set_wol(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wolinfo) { - struct fe_priv *np = get_nvpriv(dev); + struct fe_priv *np = netdev_priv(dev); u8 __iomem *base = get_hwbase(dev); spin_lock_irq(&np->lock); @@ -2030,7 +2100,7 @@ static int nv_get_regs_len(struct net_device *dev) static void nv_get_regs(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_regs *regs, void *buf) { - struct fe_priv *np = get_nvpriv(dev); + struct fe_priv *np = netdev_priv(dev); u8 __iomem *base = get_hwbase(dev); u32 *rbuf = buf; int i; @@ -2044,7 +2114,7 @@ static void nv_get_regs(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_regs *regs, void static int nv_nway_reset(struct net_device *dev) { - struct fe_priv *np = get_nvpriv(dev); + struct fe_priv *np = netdev_priv(dev); int ret; spin_lock_irq(&np->lock); @@ -2079,7 +2149,7 @@ static struct ethtool_ops ops = { static int nv_open(struct net_device *dev) { - struct fe_priv *np = get_nvpriv(dev); + struct fe_priv *np = netdev_priv(dev); u8 __iomem *base = get_hwbase(dev); int ret, oom, i; @@ -2215,7 +2285,7 @@ out_drain: static int nv_close(struct net_device *dev) { - struct fe_priv *np = get_nvpriv(dev); + struct fe_priv *np = netdev_priv(dev); u8 __iomem *base; spin_lock_irq(&np->lock); @@ -2271,7 +2341,7 @@ static int __devinit nv_probe(struct pci_dev *pci_dev, const struct pci_device_i if (!dev) goto out; - np = get_nvpriv(dev); + np = netdev_priv(dev); np->pci_dev = pci_dev; spin_lock_init(&np->lock); SET_MODULE_OWNER(dev); @@ -2323,6 +2393,8 @@ static int __devinit nv_probe(struct pci_dev *pci_dev, const struct pci_device_i if (pci_set_dma_mask(pci_dev, 0x0000007fffffffffULL)) { printk(KERN_INFO "forcedeth: 64-bit DMA failed, using 32-bit addressing for device %s.\n", pci_name(pci_dev)); + } else { + dev->features |= NETIF_F_HIGHDMA; } np->txrxctl_bits = NVREG_TXRXCTL_DESC_3; } else if (id->driver_data & DEV_HAS_LARGEDESC) { @@ -2341,8 +2413,11 @@ static int __devinit nv_probe(struct pci_dev *pci_dev, const struct pci_device_i if (id->driver_data & DEV_HAS_CHECKSUM) { np->txrxctl_bits |= NVREG_TXRXCTL_RXCHECK; - dev->features |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM; - } + dev->features |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG; +#ifdef NETIF_F_TSO + dev->features |= NETIF_F_TSO; +#endif + } err = -ENOMEM; np->base = ioremap(addr, NV_PCI_REGSZ); @@ -2422,9 +2497,9 @@ static int __devinit nv_probe(struct pci_dev *pci_dev, const struct pci_device_i np->wolenabled = 0; if (np->desc_ver == DESC_VER_1) { - np->tx_flags = NV_TX_LASTPACKET|NV_TX_VALID; + np->tx_flags = NV_TX_VALID; } else { - np->tx_flags = NV_TX2_LASTPACKET|NV_TX2_VALID; + np->tx_flags = NV_TX2_VALID; } np->irqmask = NVREG_IRQMASK_WANTED; if (id->driver_data & DEV_NEED_TIMERIRQ) @@ -2513,7 +2588,7 @@ out: static void __devexit nv_remove(struct pci_dev *pci_dev) { struct net_device *dev = pci_get_drvdata(pci_dev); - struct fe_priv *np = get_nvpriv(dev); + struct fe_priv *np = netdev_priv(dev); unregister_netdev(dev); |