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authorTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>2008-05-20 02:17:54 +0900
committerJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>2008-07-14 15:59:32 -0400
commit87fbc5a060faf2394bee88a93519f9b9d434727c (patch)
tree6f90cacb1471e64051473c4e1e664b2dea8603e0 /drivers/ata
parentd8af0eb6046c56e7238171ca420622541db24926 (diff)
downloadblackbird-op-linux-87fbc5a060faf2394bee88a93519f9b9d434727c.tar.gz
blackbird-op-linux-87fbc5a060faf2394bee88a93519f9b9d434727c.zip
libata: improve EH internal command timeout handling
ATA_TMOUT_INTERNAL which was 30secs were used for all internal commands which is way too long when something goes wrong. This patch implements command type based stepped timeouts. Different command types can use different timeouts and each command type can use different timeout values after timeouts. ie. the initial timeout is set to a value which should cover most of the cases but not too long so that run away cases don't delay things too much. After the first try times out, the second try can use longer timeout and if that one times out too, it can go for full 30sec timeout. IDENTIFYs use 5s - 10s - 30s timeout and all other commands use 5s - 10s timeouts. This patch significantly cuts down the needed time to handle failure cases while still allowing libata to work with nut job devices through retries. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/ata')
-rw-r--r--drivers/ata/libata-core.c16
-rw-r--r--drivers/ata/libata-eh.c121
-rw-r--r--drivers/ata/libata.h2
3 files changed, 135 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-core.c b/drivers/ata/libata-core.c
index c5c3b1b516e1..9bef1a84fe3f 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/libata-core.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/libata-core.c
@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ static int libata_dma_mask = ATA_DMA_MASK_ATA|ATA_DMA_MASK_ATAPI|ATA_DMA_MASK_CF
module_param_named(dma, libata_dma_mask, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma, "DMA enable/disable (0x1==ATA, 0x2==ATAPI, 0x4==CF)");
-static int ata_probe_timeout = ATA_TMOUT_INTERNAL / 1000;
+static int ata_probe_timeout;
module_param(ata_probe_timeout, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(ata_probe_timeout, "Set ATA probing timeout (seconds)");
@@ -1611,6 +1611,7 @@ unsigned ata_exec_internal_sg(struct ata_device *dev,
struct ata_link *link = dev->link;
struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
u8 command = tf->command;
+ int auto_timeout = 0;
struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
unsigned int tag, preempted_tag;
u32 preempted_sactive, preempted_qc_active;
@@ -1683,8 +1684,14 @@ unsigned ata_exec_internal_sg(struct ata_device *dev,
spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
- if (!timeout)
- timeout = ata_probe_timeout * 1000;
+ if (!timeout) {
+ if (ata_probe_timeout)
+ timeout = ata_probe_timeout * 1000;
+ else {
+ timeout = ata_internal_cmd_timeout(dev, command);
+ auto_timeout = 1;
+ }
+ }
rc = wait_for_completion_timeout(&wait, msecs_to_jiffies(timeout));
@@ -1760,6 +1767,9 @@ unsigned ata_exec_internal_sg(struct ata_device *dev,
spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
+ if ((err_mask & AC_ERR_TIMEOUT) && auto_timeout)
+ ata_internal_cmd_timed_out(dev, command);
+
return err_mask;
}
diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-eh.c b/drivers/ata/libata-eh.c
index 83d1451fa714..d5f03a6e3334 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/libata-eh.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/libata-eh.c
@@ -67,6 +67,8 @@ enum {
ATA_ECAT_DUBIOUS_UNK_DEV = 7,
ATA_ECAT_NR = 8,
+ ATA_EH_CMD_DFL_TIMEOUT = 5000,
+
/* always put at least this amount of time between resets */
ATA_EH_RESET_COOL_DOWN = 5000,
@@ -93,6 +95,53 @@ static const unsigned long ata_eh_reset_timeouts[] = {
ULONG_MAX, /* > 1 min has elapsed, give up */
};
+static const unsigned long ata_eh_identify_timeouts[] = {
+ 5000, /* covers > 99% of successes and not too boring on failures */
+ 10000, /* combined time till here is enough even for media access */
+ 30000, /* for true idiots */
+ ULONG_MAX,
+};
+
+static const unsigned long ata_eh_other_timeouts[] = {
+ 5000, /* same rationale as identify timeout */
+ 10000, /* ditto */
+ /* but no merciful 30sec for other commands, it just isn't worth it */
+ ULONG_MAX,
+};
+
+struct ata_eh_cmd_timeout_ent {
+ const u8 *commands;
+ const unsigned long *timeouts;
+};
+
+/* The following table determines timeouts to use for EH internal
+ * commands. Each table entry is a command class and matches the
+ * commands the entry applies to and the timeout table to use.
+ *
+ * On the retry after a command timed out, the next timeout value from
+ * the table is used. If the table doesn't contain further entries,
+ * the last value is used.
+ *
+ * ehc->cmd_timeout_idx keeps track of which timeout to use per
+ * command class, so if SET_FEATURES times out on the first try, the
+ * next try will use the second timeout value only for that class.
+ */
+#define CMDS(cmds...) (const u8 []){ cmds, 0 }
+static const struct ata_eh_cmd_timeout_ent
+ata_eh_cmd_timeout_table[ATA_EH_CMD_TIMEOUT_TABLE_SIZE] = {
+ { .commands = CMDS(ATA_CMD_ID_ATA, ATA_CMD_ID_ATAPI),
+ .timeouts = ata_eh_identify_timeouts, },
+ { .commands = CMDS(ATA_CMD_READ_NATIVE_MAX, ATA_CMD_READ_NATIVE_MAX_EXT),
+ .timeouts = ata_eh_other_timeouts, },
+ { .commands = CMDS(ATA_CMD_SET_MAX, ATA_CMD_SET_MAX_EXT),
+ .timeouts = ata_eh_other_timeouts, },
+ { .commands = CMDS(ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES),
+ .timeouts = ata_eh_other_timeouts, },
+ { .commands = CMDS(ATA_CMD_INIT_DEV_PARAMS),
+ .timeouts = ata_eh_other_timeouts, },
+};
+#undef CMDS
+
static void __ata_port_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
static void ata_eh_handle_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap);
@@ -238,6 +287,73 @@ void ata_port_pbar_desc(struct ata_port *ap, int bar, ssize_t offset,
#endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
+static int ata_lookup_timeout_table(u8 cmd)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ATA_EH_CMD_TIMEOUT_TABLE_SIZE; i++) {
+ const u8 *cur;
+
+ for (cur = ata_eh_cmd_timeout_table[i].commands; *cur; cur++)
+ if (*cur == cmd)
+ return i;
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_internal_cmd_timeout - determine timeout for an internal command
+ * @dev: target device
+ * @cmd: internal command to be issued
+ *
+ * Determine timeout for internal command @cmd for @dev.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * EH context.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * Determined timeout.
+ */
+unsigned long ata_internal_cmd_timeout(struct ata_device *dev, u8 cmd)
+{
+ struct ata_eh_context *ehc = &dev->link->eh_context;
+ int ent = ata_lookup_timeout_table(cmd);
+ int idx;
+
+ if (ent < 0)
+ return ATA_EH_CMD_DFL_TIMEOUT;
+
+ idx = ehc->cmd_timeout_idx[dev->devno][ent];
+ return ata_eh_cmd_timeout_table[ent].timeouts[idx];
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_internal_cmd_timed_out - notification for internal command timeout
+ * @dev: target device
+ * @cmd: internal command which timed out
+ *
+ * Notify EH that internal command @cmd for @dev timed out. This
+ * function should be called only for commands whose timeouts are
+ * determined using ata_internal_cmd_timeout().
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * EH context.
+ */
+void ata_internal_cmd_timed_out(struct ata_device *dev, u8 cmd)
+{
+ struct ata_eh_context *ehc = &dev->link->eh_context;
+ int ent = ata_lookup_timeout_table(cmd);
+ int idx;
+
+ if (ent < 0)
+ return;
+
+ idx = ehc->cmd_timeout_idx[dev->devno][ent];
+ if (ata_eh_cmd_timeout_table[ent].timeouts[idx + 1] != ULONG_MAX)
+ ehc->cmd_timeout_idx[dev->devno][ent]++;
+}
+
static void ata_ering_record(struct ata_ering *ering, unsigned int eflags,
unsigned int err_mask)
{
@@ -2600,8 +2716,11 @@ static int ata_eh_handle_dev_fail(struct ata_device *dev, int err)
ata_eh_detach_dev(dev);
/* schedule probe if necessary */
- if (ata_eh_schedule_probe(dev))
+ if (ata_eh_schedule_probe(dev)) {
ehc->tries[dev->devno] = ATA_EH_DEV_TRIES;
+ memset(ehc->cmd_timeout_idx[dev->devno], 0,
+ sizeof(ehc->cmd_timeout_idx[dev->devno]));
+ }
return 1;
} else {
diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata.h b/drivers/ata/libata.h
index 1cf803adbc95..f6f9c28ec7f8 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/libata.h
+++ b/drivers/ata/libata.h
@@ -151,6 +151,8 @@ extern void ata_scsi_dev_rescan(struct work_struct *work);
extern int ata_bus_probe(struct ata_port *ap);
/* libata-eh.c */
+extern unsigned long ata_internal_cmd_timeout(struct ata_device *dev, u8 cmd);
+extern void ata_internal_cmd_timed_out(struct ata_device *dev, u8 cmd);
extern enum scsi_eh_timer_return ata_scsi_timed_out(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
extern void ata_scsi_error(struct Scsi_Host *host);
extern void ata_port_wait_eh(struct ata_port *ap);
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