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author | Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com> | 2009-09-25 16:07:19 -0700 |
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committer | Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com> | 2009-10-01 21:17:49 +0200 |
commit | b411b3637fa71fce9cf2acf0639009500f5892fe (patch) | |
tree | 6b88e5202e0f137fef50e95b0441bcafdbf91990 /Documentation/blockdev/drbd | |
parent | 1a35e0f6443f4266dad4c569c55c57a9032596fa (diff) | |
download | blackbird-op-linux-b411b3637fa71fce9cf2acf0639009500f5892fe.tar.gz blackbird-op-linux-b411b3637fa71fce9cf2acf0639009500f5892fe.zip |
The DRBD driver
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/blockdev/drbd')
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/blockdev/drbd/DRBD-8.3-data-packets.svg | 588 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/blockdev/drbd/DRBD-data-packets.svg | 459 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/blockdev/drbd/README.txt | 16 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/blockdev/drbd/conn-states-8.dot | 18 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/blockdev/drbd/disk-states-8.dot | 16 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/blockdev/drbd/drbd-connection-state-overview.dot | 85 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/blockdev/drbd/node-states-8.dot | 14 |
7 files changed, 1196 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/blockdev/drbd/DRBD-8.3-data-packets.svg b/Documentation/blockdev/drbd/DRBD-8.3-data-packets.svg new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f87cfa0dc2fb --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/blockdev/drbd/DRBD-8.3-data-packets.svg @@ -0,0 +1,588 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?> +<!-- Created with Inkscape (http://www.inkscape.org/) --> +<svg + xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" + xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" + version="1.0" + width="210mm" + height="297mm" + viewBox="0 0 21000 29700" + id="svg2" + style="fill-rule:evenodd"> + <defs + id="defs4" /> + <g + id="Default" + style="visibility:visible"> + <desc + id="desc180">Master slide</desc> + </g> + <path + d="M 11999,8601 L 11899,8301 L 12099,8301 L 11999,8601 z" + id="path193" + style="fill:#008000;visibility:visible" /> + <path + d="M 11999,7801 L 11999,8361" + id="path197" + style="fill:none;stroke:#008000;visibility:visible" /> + <path + d="M 7999,10401 L 7899,10101 L 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y="17807" + id="tspan295">w_make_resync_request()</tspan> + </text> + <text + id="text309" + style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded"> + <tspan + x="12199 12305 12483 12644 12821 12893 13054 13232 13410 13638 13816 13905 14083 14311 14489 14667 14845 15023 15184 15272 15378" + y="18806" + id="tspan311">receive_DataRequest()</tspan> + </text> + <text + id="text325" + style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded"> + <tspan + x="12199 12377 12483 12660 12838 13016 13194 13372 13549 13621 13799 13977 14083 14261 14438 14616 14794 14955 15133 15294 15399" + y="19606" + id="tspan327">drbd_endio_read_sec()</tspan> + </text> + <text + id="text341" + style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded"> + <tspan + x="12191 12420 12597 12775 12953 13131 13309 13486 13664 13770 13931 14109 14287 14375 14553 14731 14837 15015 15192 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id="tspan557">drbd_make_request()</tspan> + </text> + <text + id="text571" + style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded"> + <tspan + x="12200 12306 12484 12645 12822 12894 13055 13233 13411 13639 13817 13906 14084 14190" + y="6806" + id="tspan573">receive_Data()</tspan> + </text> + <text + id="text587" + style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded"> + <tspan + x="12200 12378 12484 12661 12839 13017 13195 13373 13550 13622 13800 13978 14207 14312 14384 14473 14651 14829 14990 15168 15328 15434" + y="7606" + id="tspan589">drbd_endio_write_sec()</tspan> + </text> + <text + id="text603" + style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded"> + <tspan + x="12192 12370 12548 12725 12903 13081 13259 13437 13509 13686 13847 14008 14114" + y="8007" + id="tspan605">e_end_block()</tspan> + </text> + <text + id="text619" + style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#000080;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded"> + <tspan + x="5647 5825 6003 6092 6269 6481 6553 6731 6892 7052 7264 7425 7586 7692" + y="8606" + id="tspan621">got_BlockAck()</tspan> + </text> + <text + id="text635" + style="font-size:423px;font-weight:400;fill:#000000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded"> + <tspan + x="8000 8305 8542 8779 9016 9109 9346 9486 9604 9956 10049 10189 10328 10565 10705 10942 11179 11298 11603 11742 11835 11954 12191 12310 12428 12665 12902 13139 13279 13516 13753" + y="4877" + id="tspan637">Regular mirrored write, 512-32K</tspan> + </text> + <text + id="text651" + style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded"> + <tspan + x="5381 5610 5787 5948 6126 6304 6482 6659 6837 7015 7087 7265 7426 7587 7692" + y="6003" + id="tspan653">w_send_dblock()</tspan> + </text> + <path + d="M 8000,6800 L 7900,6500 L 8100,6500 L 8000,6800 z" + id="path663" + style="fill:#008000;visibility:visible" /> + <path + d="M 8000,6000 L 8000,6560" + id="path667" + style="fill:none;stroke:#008000;visibility:visible" /> + <text + id="text683" + style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded"> + <tspan + x="4602 4780 4886 5063 5241 5419 5597 5775 5952 6024 6202 6380 6609 6714 6786 6875 7053 7231 7409 7515 7587 7692" + y="6905" + id="tspan685">drbd_endio_write_pri()</tspan> + </text> + <path + d="M 12000,13602 L 11900,13302 L 12100,13302 L 12000,13602 z" + id="path695" + style="fill:#008000;visibility:visible" /> + <path + d="M 12000,12802 L 12000,13362" + id="path699" + style="fill:none;stroke:#008000;visibility:visible" /> + <path + d="M 12000,12802 L 11686,12841 L 11725,12645 L 12000,12802 z" + id="path711" + style="fill:#008000;visibility:visible" /> + <path + d="M 8000,12002 L 11765,12755" + id="path715" + style="fill:none;stroke:#008000;visibility:visible" /> + <text + 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id="tspan769">DataRequest</tspan> + </text> + <text + id="text783" + style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded"> + <tspan + x="4746 4924 5030 5207 5385 5563 5826 6003 6164 6342 6520 6626 6803 6981 7159 7337 7498 7587 7692" + y="11506" + id="tspan785">drbd_make_request()</tspan> + </text> + <text + id="text799" + style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded"> + <tspan + x="12200 12306 12484 12645 12822 12894 13055 13233 13411 13639 13817 13906 14084 14312 14490 14668 14846 15024 15185 15273 15379" + y="12807" + id="tspan801">receive_DataRequest()</tspan> + </text> + <text + id="text815" + style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded"> + <tspan + x="12200 12378 12484 12661 12839 13017 13195 13373 13550 13622 13800 13978 14084 14262 14439 14617 14795 14956 15134 15295 15400" + y="13607" + id="tspan817">drbd_endio_read_sec()</tspan> + </text> + <text + id="text831" + style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded"> + <tspan + x="12192 12421 12598 12776 12954 13132 13310 13487 13665 13843 14021 14110 14288 14465 14571 14749 14927 15033" + y="14008" + id="tspan833">w_e_end_data_req()</tspan> + </text> + <g + id="g835" + style="visibility:visible"> + <desc + id="desc837">Drawing</desc> + <text + id="text847" + style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;font-family:Helvetica embedded"> + <tspan + x="4885 4991 5169 5330 5507 5579 5740 5918 6096 6324 6502 6591 6769 6997 7175 7353 7425 7586 7692" + y="14607" + id="tspan849">receive_DataReply()</tspan> + </text> + </g> + <text + id="text863" + style="font-size:423px;font-weight:400;fill:#000000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded"> + <tspan + x="8000 8305 8398 8610 8821 8914 9151 9363 9575 9693 9833 10070 10307 10544 10663 10781 11018 11255 11493 11632 11869 12106" + y="10878" + id="tspan865">Diskless read, 512-32K</tspan> + </text> + <text + id="text879" + style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#008000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded"> + <tspan + x="5029 5258 5435 5596 5774 5952 6130 6307 6413 6591 6769 6947 7125 7230 7408 7586 7692" + y="12004" + id="tspan881">w_send_read_req()</tspan> + </text> + <text + id="text895" + style="font-size:423px;font-weight:400;fill:#000000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded"> + <tspan + x="6961 7266 7571 7854 8159 8278 8515 8633 8870 9107 9226 9463 9581 9700 9793 10030" + y="2806" + id="tspan897">DRBD 8 data flow</tspan> + </text> + <path + d="M 3900,5300 L 3700,5300 L 3700,7000 L 3900,7000" + id="path907" + style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;visibility:visible" /> + <path + d="M 3900,17600 L 3700,17600 L 3700,22000 L 3900,22000" + id="path919" + style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;visibility:visible" /> + <path + d="M 16100,20000 L 16300,20000 L 16300,18500 L 16100,18500" + id="path931" + style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;visibility:visible" /> + <text + id="text947" + style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#000000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded"> + <tspan + x="2126 2304 2376 2554 2731 2909 3087 3159 3337 3515 3587 3764 3870" + y="5202" + id="tspan949">al_begin_io()</tspan> + </text> + <text + id="text963" + style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#000000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded"> + <tspan + x="1632 1810 1882 2060 2220 2398 2661 2839 2910 3088 3177 3355 3533 3605 3783 3888" + y="7331" + id="tspan965">al_complete_io()</tspan> + </text> + <text + id="text979" + style="font-size:318px;font-weight:400;fill:#000000;visibility:visible;font-family:Helvetica embedded"> + <tspan + x="2126 2232 2393 2571 2748 2926 3104 3176 3354 3531 3603 3781 3887" + y="17431" + id="tspan981">rs_begin_io()</tspan> + </text> + <text + id="text995" + 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000000000000..627b0a1bf35e --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/blockdev/drbd/README.txt @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ +Description + + DRBD is a shared-nothing, synchronously replicated block device. It + is designed to serve as a building block for high availability + clusters and in this context, is a "drop-in" replacement for shared + storage. Simplistically, you could see it as a network RAID 1. + + Please visit http://www.drbd.org to find out more. + +The here included files are intended to help understand the implementation + +DRBD-8.3-data-packets.svg, DRBD-data-packets.svg + relates some functions, and write packets. + +conn-states-8.dot, disk-states-8.dot, node-states-8.dot + The sub graphs of DRBD's state transitions diff --git a/Documentation/blockdev/drbd/conn-states-8.dot b/Documentation/blockdev/drbd/conn-states-8.dot new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..025e8cf5e64a --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/blockdev/drbd/conn-states-8.dot @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +digraph conn_states { + StandAllone -> WFConnection [ label = "ioctl_set_net()" ] + WFConnection -> Unconnected [ label = "unable to bind()" ] + WFConnection -> WFReportParams [ label = "in connect() after accept" ] + WFReportParams -> StandAllone [ label = "checks in receive_param()" ] + WFReportParams -> Connected [ label = "in receive_param()" ] + WFReportParams -> WFBitMapS [ label = "sync_handshake()" ] + WFReportParams -> WFBitMapT [ label = "sync_handshake()" ] + WFBitMapS -> SyncSource [ label = "receive_bitmap()" ] + WFBitMapT -> SyncTarget [ label = "receive_bitmap()" ] + SyncSource -> Connected + SyncTarget -> Connected + SyncSource -> PausedSyncS + SyncTarget -> PausedSyncT + PausedSyncS -> SyncSource + PausedSyncT -> SyncTarget + Connected -> WFConnection [ label = "* on network error" ] +} diff --git a/Documentation/blockdev/drbd/disk-states-8.dot b/Documentation/blockdev/drbd/disk-states-8.dot new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..d06cfb46fb98 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/blockdev/drbd/disk-states-8.dot @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ +digraph disk_states { + Diskless -> Inconsistent [ label = "ioctl_set_disk()" ] + Diskless -> Consistent [ label = "ioctl_set_disk()" ] + Diskless -> Outdated [ label = "ioctl_set_disk()" ] + Consistent -> Outdated [ label = "receive_param()" ] + Consistent -> UpToDate [ label = "receive_param()" ] + Consistent -> Inconsistent [ label = "start resync" ] + Outdated -> Inconsistent [ label = "start resync" ] + UpToDate -> Inconsistent [ label = "ioctl_replicate" ] + Inconsistent -> UpToDate [ label = "resync completed" ] + Consistent -> Failed [ label = "io completion error" ] + Outdated -> Failed [ label = "io completion error" ] + UpToDate -> Failed [ label = "io completion error" ] + Inconsistent -> Failed [ label = "io completion error" ] + Failed -> Diskless [ label = "sending notify to peer" ] +} diff --git a/Documentation/blockdev/drbd/drbd-connection-state-overview.dot b/Documentation/blockdev/drbd/drbd-connection-state-overview.dot new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..6d9cf0a7b11d --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/blockdev/drbd/drbd-connection-state-overview.dot @@ -0,0 +1,85 @@ +// vim: set sw=2 sts=2 : +digraph { + rankdir=BT + bgcolor=white + + node [shape=plaintext] + node [fontcolor=black] + + StandAlone [ style=filled,fillcolor=gray,label=StandAlone ] + + node [fontcolor=lightgray] + + Unconnected [ label=Unconnected ] + + CommTrouble [ shape=record, + label="{communication loss|{Timeout|BrokenPipe|NetworkFailure}}" ] + + node [fontcolor=gray] + + subgraph cluster_try_connect { + label="try to connect, handshake" + rank=max + WFConnection [ label=WFConnection ] + WFReportParams [ label=WFReportParams ] + } + + TearDown [ label=TearDown ] + + Connected [ label=Connected,style=filled,fillcolor=green,fontcolor=black ] + + node [fontcolor=lightblue] + + StartingSyncS [ label=StartingSyncS ] + StartingSyncT [ label=StartingSyncT ] + + subgraph cluster_bitmap_exchange { + node [fontcolor=red] + fontcolor=red + label="new application (WRITE?) requests blocked\lwhile bitmap is exchanged" + + WFBitMapT [ label=WFBitMapT ] + WFSyncUUID [ label=WFSyncUUID ] + WFBitMapS [ label=WFBitMapS ] + } + + node [fontcolor=blue] + + cluster_resync [ shape=record,label="{<any>resynchronisation process running\l'concurrent' application requests allowed|{{<T>PausedSyncT\nSyncTarget}|{<S>PausedSyncS\nSyncSource}}}" ] + + node [shape=box,fontcolor=black] + + // drbdadm [label="drbdadm connect"] + // handshake [label="drbd_connect()\ndrbd_do_handshake\ndrbd_sync_handshake() etc."] + // comm_error [label="communication trouble"] + + // + // edges + // -------------------------------------- + + StandAlone -> Unconnected [ label="drbdadm connect" ] + Unconnected -> StandAlone [ label="drbdadm disconnect\lor serious communication trouble" ] + Unconnected -> WFConnection [ label="receiver thread is started" ] + WFConnection -> WFReportParams [ headlabel="accept()\land/or \lconnect()\l" ] + + WFReportParams -> StandAlone [ label="during handshake\lpeers do not agree\labout something essential" ] + WFReportParams -> Connected [ label="data identical\lno sync needed",color=green,fontcolor=green ] + + WFReportParams -> WFBitMapS + WFReportParams -> WFBitMapT + WFBitMapT -> WFSyncUUID [minlen=0.1,constraint=false] + + WFBitMapS -> cluster_resync:S + WFSyncUUID -> cluster_resync:T + + edge [color=green] + cluster_resync:any -> Connected [ label="resnyc done",fontcolor=green ] + + edge [color=red] + WFReportParams -> CommTrouble + Connected -> CommTrouble + cluster_resync:any -> CommTrouble + edge [color=black] + CommTrouble -> Unconnected [label="receiver thread is stopped" ] + +} diff --git a/Documentation/blockdev/drbd/node-states-8.dot b/Documentation/blockdev/drbd/node-states-8.dot new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4a2b00c23547 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/blockdev/drbd/node-states-8.dot @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +digraph node_states { + Secondary -> Primary [ label = "ioctl_set_state()" ] + Primary -> Secondary [ label = "ioctl_set_state()" ] +} + +digraph peer_states { + Secondary -> Primary [ label = "recv state packet" ] + Primary -> Secondary [ label = "recv state packet" ] + Primary -> Unknown [ label = "connection lost" ] + Secondary -> Unknown [ label = "connection lost" ] + Unknown -> Primary [ label = "connected" ] + Unknown -> Secondary [ label = "connected" ] +} + |