1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
|
/*
* (C) Copyright 2008-2011
* Graeme Russ, <graeme.russ@gmail.com>
*
* (C) Copyright 2002
* Daniel Engström, Omicron Ceti AB, <daniel@omicron.se>
*
* Portions of this file are derived from the Linux kernel source
* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
*/
#include <common.h>
#include <asm/cache.h>
#include <asm/control_regs.h>
#include <asm/interrupt.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <asm/msr.h>
#include <asm/u-boot-x86.h>
DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
#define DECLARE_INTERRUPT(x) \
".globl irq_"#x"\n" \
".hidden irq_"#x"\n" \
".type irq_"#x", @function\n" \
"irq_"#x":\n" \
"pushl $"#x"\n" \
"jmp irq_common_entry\n"
void dump_regs(struct irq_regs *regs)
{
unsigned long cr0 = 0L, cr2 = 0L, cr3 = 0L, cr4 = 0L;
unsigned long d0, d1, d2, d3, d6, d7;
unsigned long sp;
printf("EIP: %04x:[<%08lx>] EFLAGS: %08lx\n",
(u16)regs->xcs, regs->eip, regs->eflags);
printf("EAX: %08lx EBX: %08lx ECX: %08lx EDX: %08lx\n",
regs->eax, regs->ebx, regs->ecx, regs->edx);
printf("ESI: %08lx EDI: %08lx EBP: %08lx ESP: %08lx\n",
regs->esi, regs->edi, regs->ebp, regs->esp);
printf(" DS: %04x ES: %04x FS: %04x GS: %04x SS: %04x\n",
(u16)regs->xds, (u16)regs->xes, (u16)regs->xfs,
(u16)regs->xgs, (u16)regs->xss);
cr0 = read_cr0();
cr2 = read_cr2();
cr3 = read_cr3();
cr4 = read_cr4();
printf("CR0: %08lx CR2: %08lx CR3: %08lx CR4: %08lx\n",
cr0, cr2, cr3, cr4);
d0 = get_debugreg(0);
d1 = get_debugreg(1);
d2 = get_debugreg(2);
d3 = get_debugreg(3);
printf("DR0: %08lx DR1: %08lx DR2: %08lx DR3: %08lx\n",
d0, d1, d2, d3);
d6 = get_debugreg(6);
d7 = get_debugreg(7);
printf("DR6: %08lx DR7: %08lx\n",
d6, d7);
printf("Stack:\n");
sp = regs->esp;
sp += 64;
while (sp > (regs->esp - 16)) {
if (sp == regs->esp)
printf("--->");
else
printf(" ");
printf("0x%8.8lx : 0x%8.8lx\n", sp, (ulong)readl(sp));
sp -= 4;
}
}
struct idt_entry {
u16 base_low;
u16 selector;
u8 res;
u8 access;
u16 base_high;
} __packed;
struct desc_ptr {
unsigned short size;
unsigned long address;
unsigned short segment;
} __packed;
struct idt_entry idt[256] __aligned(16);
struct desc_ptr idt_ptr;
static inline void load_idt(const struct desc_ptr *dtr)
{
asm volatile("cs lidt %0" : : "m" (*dtr));
}
void set_vector(u8 intnum, void *routine)
{
idt[intnum].base_high = (u16)((u32)(routine) >> 16);
idt[intnum].base_low = (u16)((u32)(routine) & 0xffff);
}
/*
* Ideally these would be defined static to avoid a checkpatch warning, but
* the compiler cannot see them in the inline asm and complains that they
* aren't defined
*/
void irq_0(void);
void irq_1(void);
int cpu_init_interrupts(void)
{
int i;
int irq_entry_size = irq_1 - irq_0;
void *irq_entry = (void *)irq_0;
/* Just in case... */
disable_interrupts();
/* Setup the IDT */
for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
idt[i].access = 0x8e;
idt[i].res = 0;
idt[i].selector = 0x10;
set_vector(i, irq_entry);
irq_entry += irq_entry_size;
}
idt_ptr.size = 256 * 8;
idt_ptr.address = (unsigned long) idt;
idt_ptr.segment = 0x18;
load_idt(&idt_ptr);
/* It is now safe to enable interrupts */
enable_interrupts();
return 0;
}
void __do_irq(int irq)
{
printf("Unhandled IRQ : %d\n", irq);
}
void do_irq(int irq) __attribute__((weak, alias("__do_irq")));
void enable_interrupts(void)
{
asm("sti\n");
}
int disable_interrupts(void)
{
long flags;
asm volatile ("pushfl ; popl %0 ; cli\n" : "=g" (flags) : );
return flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF;
}
/* IRQ Low-Level Service Routine */
void irq_llsr(struct irq_regs *regs)
{
/*
* For detailed description of each exception, refer to:
* Intel® 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer's Manual
* Volume 1: Basic Architecture
* Order Number: 253665-029US, November 2008
* Table 6-1. Exceptions and Interrupts
*/
switch (regs->irq_id) {
case 0x00:
printf("Divide Error (Division by zero)\n");
dump_regs(regs);
hang();
break;
case 0x01:
printf("Debug Interrupt (Single step)\n");
dump_regs(regs);
break;
case 0x02:
printf("NMI Interrupt\n");
dump_regs(regs);
break;
case 0x03:
printf("Breakpoint\n");
dump_regs(regs);
break;
case 0x04:
printf("Overflow\n");
dump_regs(regs);
hang();
break;
case 0x05:
printf("BOUND Range Exceeded\n");
dump_regs(regs);
hang();
break;
case 0x06:
printf("Invalid Opcode (UnDefined Opcode)\n");
dump_regs(regs);
hang();
break;
case 0x07:
printf("Device Not Available (No Math Coprocessor)\n");
dump_regs(regs);
hang();
break;
case 0x08:
printf("Double fault\n");
dump_regs(regs);
hang();
break;
case 0x09:
printf("Co-processor segment overrun\n");
dump_regs(regs);
hang();
break;
case 0x0a:
printf("Invalid TSS\n");
dump_regs(regs);
break;
case 0x0b:
printf("Segment Not Present\n");
dump_regs(regs);
hang();
break;
case 0x0c:
printf("Stack Segment Fault\n");
dump_regs(regs);
hang();
break;
case 0x0d:
printf("General Protection\n");
dump_regs(regs);
break;
case 0x0e:
printf("Page fault\n");
dump_regs(regs);
hang();
break;
case 0x0f:
printf("Floating-Point Error (Math Fault)\n");
dump_regs(regs);
break;
case 0x10:
printf("Alignment check\n");
dump_regs(regs);
break;
case 0x11:
printf("Machine Check\n");
dump_regs(regs);
break;
case 0x12:
printf("SIMD Floating-Point Exception\n");
dump_regs(regs);
break;
case 0x13:
case 0x14:
case 0x15:
case 0x16:
case 0x17:
case 0x18:
case 0x19:
case 0x1a:
case 0x1b:
case 0x1c:
case 0x1d:
case 0x1e:
case 0x1f:
printf("Reserved Exception\n");
dump_regs(regs);
break;
default:
/* Hardware or User IRQ */
do_irq(regs->irq_id);
}
}
/*
* OK - This looks really horrible, but it serves a purpose - It helps create
* fully relocatable code.
* - The call to irq_llsr will be a relative jump
* - The IRQ entries will be guaranteed to be in order
* Interrupt entries are now very small (a push and a jump) but they are
* now slower (all registers pushed on stack which provides complete
* crash dumps in the low level handlers
*
* Interrupt Entry Point:
* - Interrupt has caused eflags, CS and EIP to be pushed
* - Interrupt Vector Handler has pushed orig_eax
* - pt_regs.esp needs to be adjusted by 40 bytes:
* 12 bytes pushed by CPU (EFLAGSF, CS, EIP)
* 4 bytes pushed by vector handler (irq_id)
* 24 bytes pushed before SP (SS, GS, FS, ES, DS, EAX)
* NOTE: Only longs are pushed on/popped off the stack!
*/
asm(".globl irq_common_entry\n" \
".hidden irq_common_entry\n" \
".type irq_common_entry, @function\n" \
"irq_common_entry:\n" \
"cld\n" \
"pushl %ss\n" \
"pushl %gs\n" \
"pushl %fs\n" \
"pushl %es\n" \
"pushl %ds\n" \
"pushl %eax\n" \
"movl %esp, %eax\n" \
"addl $40, %eax\n" \
"pushl %eax\n" \
"pushl %ebp\n" \
"pushl %edi\n" \
"pushl %esi\n" \
"pushl %edx\n" \
"pushl %ecx\n" \
"pushl %ebx\n" \
"mov %esp, %eax\n" \
"call irq_llsr\n" \
"popl %ebx\n" \
"popl %ecx\n" \
"popl %edx\n" \
"popl %esi\n" \
"popl %edi\n" \
"popl %ebp\n" \
"popl %eax\n" \
"popl %eax\n" \
"popl %ds\n" \
"popl %es\n" \
"popl %fs\n" \
"popl %gs\n" \
"popl %ss\n" \
"add $4, %esp\n" \
"iret\n" \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(0) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(1) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(2) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(3) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(4) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(5) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(6) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(7) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(8) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(9) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(10) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(11) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(12) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(13) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(14) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(15) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(16) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(17) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(18) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(19) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(20) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(21) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(22) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(23) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(24) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(25) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(26) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(27) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(28) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(29) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(30) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(31) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(32) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(33) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(34) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(35) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(36) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(37) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(38) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(39) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(40) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(41) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(42) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(43) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(44) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(45) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(46) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(47) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(48) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(49) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(50) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(51) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(52) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(53) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(54) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(55) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(56) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(57) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(58) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(59) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(60) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(61) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(62) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(63) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(64) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(65) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(66) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(67) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(68) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(69) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(70) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(71) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(72) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(73) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(74) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(75) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(76) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(77) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(78) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(79) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(80) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(81) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(82) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(83) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(84) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(85) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(86) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(87) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(88) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(89) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(90) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(91) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(92) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(93) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(94) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(95) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(97) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(96) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(98) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(99) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(100) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(101) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(102) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(103) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(104) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(105) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(106) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(107) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(108) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(109) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(110) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(111) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(112) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(113) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(114) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(115) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(116) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(117) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(118) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(119) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(120) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(121) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(122) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(123) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(124) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(125) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(126) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(127) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(128) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(129) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(130) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(131) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(132) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(133) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(134) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(135) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(136) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(137) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(138) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(139) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(140) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(141) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(142) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(143) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(144) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(145) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(146) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(147) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(148) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(149) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(150) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(151) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(152) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(153) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(154) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(155) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(156) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(157) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(158) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(159) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(160) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(161) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(162) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(163) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(164) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(165) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(166) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(167) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(168) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(169) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(170) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(171) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(172) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(173) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(174) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(175) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(176) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(177) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(178) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(179) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(180) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(181) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(182) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(183) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(184) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(185) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(186) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(187) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(188) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(189) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(190) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(191) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(192) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(193) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(194) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(195) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(196) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(197) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(198) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(199) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(200) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(201) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(202) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(203) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(204) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(205) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(206) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(207) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(208) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(209) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(210) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(211) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(212) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(213) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(214) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(215) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(216) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(217) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(218) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(219) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(220) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(221) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(222) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(223) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(224) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(225) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(226) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(227) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(228) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(229) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(230) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(231) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(232) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(233) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(234) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(235) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(236) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(237) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(238) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(239) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(240) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(241) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(242) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(243) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(244) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(245) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(246) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(247) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(248) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(249) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(250) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(251) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(252) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(253) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(254) \
DECLARE_INTERRUPT(255));
#if defined(CONFIG_INTEL_CORE_ARCH)
/*
* Get the number of CPU time counter ticks since it was read first time after
* restart. This yields a free running counter guaranteed to take almost 6
* years to wrap around even at 100GHz clock rate.
*/
u64 get_ticks(void)
{
u64 now_tick = rdtsc();
if (!gd->arch.tsc_base)
gd->arch.tsc_base = now_tick;
return now_tick - gd->arch.tsc_base;
}
#define PLATFORM_INFO_MSR 0xce
unsigned long get_tbclk(void)
{
u32 ratio;
u64 platform_info = native_read_msr(PLATFORM_INFO_MSR);
ratio = (platform_info >> 8) & 0xff;
return 100 * 1000 * 1000 * ratio; /* 100MHz times Max Non Turbo ratio */
}
#endif
|
