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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/sh/kernel/time.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/sh/kernel/time.c | 657 |
1 files changed, 657 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/time.c b/arch/sh/kernel/time.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..df7a9b9d4cbf --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/sh/kernel/time.c @@ -0,0 +1,657 @@ +/* + * arch/sh/kernel/time.c + * + * Copyright (C) 1999 Tetsuya Okada & Niibe Yutaka + * Copyright (C) 2000 Philipp Rumpf <prumpf@tux.org> + * Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004 Paul Mundt + * Copyright (C) 2002 M. R. Brown <mrbrown@linux-sh.org> + * + * Some code taken from i386 version. + * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1995 Linus Torvalds + */ + +#include <linux/config.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/param.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/time.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/smp.h> +#include <linux/profile.h> + +#include <asm/processor.h> +#include <asm/uaccess.h> +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <asm/irq.h> +#include <asm/delay.h> +#include <asm/machvec.h> +#include <asm/rtc.h> +#include <asm/freq.h> +#include <asm/cpu/timer.h> +#ifdef CONFIG_SH_KGDB +#include <asm/kgdb.h> +#endif + +#include <linux/timex.h> +#include <linux/irq.h> + +#define TMU_TOCR_INIT 0x00 +#define TMU0_TCR_INIT 0x0020 +#define TMU_TSTR_INIT 1 + +#define TMU0_TCR_CALIB 0x0000 + +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_ST40STB1 +#define CLOCKGEN_MEMCLKCR 0xbb040038 +#define MEMCLKCR_RATIO_MASK 0x7 +#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_ST40STB1 */ + +extern unsigned long wall_jiffies; +#define TICK_SIZE (tick_nsec / 1000) +DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tmu0_lock); + +u64 jiffies_64 = INITIAL_JIFFIES; + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(jiffies_64); + +/* XXX: Can we initialize this in a routine somewhere? Dreamcast doesn't want + * these routines anywhere... */ +#ifdef CONFIG_SH_RTC +void (*rtc_get_time)(struct timespec *) = sh_rtc_gettimeofday; +int (*rtc_set_time)(const time_t) = sh_rtc_settimeofday; +#else +void (*rtc_get_time)(struct timespec *); +int (*rtc_set_time)(const time_t); +#endif + +#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_SH7300) +static int md_table[] = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 }; +#endif +#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SH3) +static int stc_multipliers[] = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 1, 1, 1 }; +static int stc_values[] = { 0, 1, 4, 2, 5, 0, 0, 0 }; +#define bfc_divisors stc_multipliers +#define bfc_values stc_values +static int ifc_divisors[] = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 1, 1, 1, 1 }; +static int ifc_values[] = { 0, 1, 4, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; +static int pfc_divisors[] = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 1, 1, 1 }; +static int pfc_values[] = { 0, 1, 4, 2, 5, 0, 0, 0 }; +#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_SH4) +#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_SH73180) +static int ifc_divisors[] = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16 }; +static int ifc_values[] = { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 }; +#define bfc_divisors ifc_divisors /* Same */ +#define bfc_values ifc_values +#define pfc_divisors ifc_divisors /* Same */ +#define pfc_values ifc_values +#else +static int ifc_divisors[] = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 1, 1 }; +static int ifc_values[] = { 0, 1, 2, 3, 0, 4, 0, 5 }; +#define bfc_divisors ifc_divisors /* Same */ +#define bfc_values ifc_values +static int pfc_divisors[] = { 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 2, 2, 2 }; +static int pfc_values[] = { 0, 0, 1, 2, 0, 3, 0, 4 }; +#endif +#else +#error "Unknown ifc/bfc/pfc/stc values for this processor" +#endif + +/* + * Scheduler clock - returns current time in nanosec units. + */ +unsigned long long sched_clock(void) +{ + return (unsigned long long)jiffies * (1000000000 / HZ); +} + +static unsigned long do_gettimeoffset(void) +{ + int count; + unsigned long flags; + + static int count_p = 0x7fffffff; /* for the first call after boot */ + static unsigned long jiffies_p = 0; + + /* + * cache volatile jiffies temporarily; we have IRQs turned off. + */ + unsigned long jiffies_t; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&tmu0_lock, flags); + /* timer count may underflow right here */ + count = ctrl_inl(TMU0_TCNT); /* read the latched count */ + + jiffies_t = jiffies; + + /* + * avoiding timer inconsistencies (they are rare, but they happen)... + * there is one kind of problem that must be avoided here: + * 1. the timer counter underflows + */ + + if( jiffies_t == jiffies_p ) { + if( count > count_p ) { + /* the nutcase */ + + if(ctrl_inw(TMU0_TCR) & 0x100) { /* Check UNF bit */ + /* + * We cannot detect lost timer interrupts ... + * well, that's why we call them lost, don't we? :) + * [hmm, on the Pentium and Alpha we can ... sort of] + */ + count -= LATCH; + } else { + printk("do_slow_gettimeoffset(): hardware timer problem?\n"); + } + } + } else + jiffies_p = jiffies_t; + + count_p = count; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tmu0_lock, flags); + + count = ((LATCH-1) - count) * TICK_SIZE; + count = (count + LATCH/2) / LATCH; + + return count; +} + +void do_gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv) +{ + unsigned long seq; + unsigned long usec, sec; + unsigned long lost; + + do { + seq = read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock); + usec = do_gettimeoffset(); + + lost = jiffies - wall_jiffies; + if (lost) + usec += lost * (1000000 / HZ); + + sec = xtime.tv_sec; + usec += xtime.tv_nsec / 1000; + } while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock, seq)); + + while (usec >= 1000000) { + usec -= 1000000; + sec++; + } + + tv->tv_sec = sec; + tv->tv_usec = usec; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_gettimeofday); + +int do_settimeofday(struct timespec *tv) +{ + time_t wtm_sec, sec = tv->tv_sec; + long wtm_nsec, nsec = tv->tv_nsec; + + if ((unsigned long)tv->tv_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC) + return -EINVAL; + + write_seqlock_irq(&xtime_lock); + /* + * This is revolting. We need to set "xtime" correctly. However, the + * value in this location is the value at the most recent update of + * wall time. Discover what correction gettimeofday() would have + * made, and then undo it! + */ + nsec -= 1000 * (do_gettimeoffset() + + (jiffies - wall_jiffies) * (1000000 / HZ)); + + wtm_sec = wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec + (xtime.tv_sec - sec); + wtm_nsec = wall_to_monotonic.tv_nsec + (xtime.tv_nsec - nsec); + + set_normalized_timespec(&xtime, sec, nsec); + set_normalized_timespec(&wall_to_monotonic, wtm_sec, wtm_nsec); + + time_adjust = 0; /* stop active adjtime() */ + time_status |= STA_UNSYNC; + time_maxerror = NTP_PHASE_LIMIT; + time_esterror = NTP_PHASE_LIMIT; + write_sequnlock_irq(&xtime_lock); + clock_was_set(); + + return 0; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_settimeofday); + +/* last time the RTC clock got updated */ +static long last_rtc_update; + +/* + * timer_interrupt() needs to keep up the real-time clock, + * as well as call the "do_timer()" routine every clocktick + */ +static inline void do_timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + do_timer(regs); +#ifndef CONFIG_SMP + update_process_times(user_mode(regs)); +#endif + profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs); + +#ifdef CONFIG_HEARTBEAT + if (sh_mv.mv_heartbeat != NULL) + sh_mv.mv_heartbeat(); +#endif + + /* + * If we have an externally synchronized Linux clock, then update + * RTC clock accordingly every ~11 minutes. Set_rtc_mmss() has to be + * called as close as possible to 500 ms before the new second starts. + */ + if ((time_status & STA_UNSYNC) == 0 && + xtime.tv_sec > last_rtc_update + 660 && + (xtime.tv_nsec / 1000) >= 500000 - ((unsigned) TICK_SIZE) / 2 && + (xtime.tv_nsec / 1000) <= 500000 + ((unsigned) TICK_SIZE) / 2) { + if (rtc_set_time(xtime.tv_sec) == 0) + last_rtc_update = xtime.tv_sec; + else + last_rtc_update = xtime.tv_sec - 600; /* do it again in 60 s */ + } +} + +/* + * This is the same as the above, except we _also_ save the current + * Time Stamp Counter value at the time of the timer interrupt, so that + * we later on can estimate the time of day more exactly. + */ +static irqreturn_t timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + unsigned long timer_status; + + /* Clear UNF bit */ + timer_status = ctrl_inw(TMU0_TCR); + timer_status &= ~0x100; + ctrl_outw(timer_status, TMU0_TCR); + + /* + * Here we are in the timer irq handler. We just have irqs locally + * disabled but we don't know if the timer_bh is running on the other + * CPU. We need to avoid to SMP race with it. NOTE: we don' t need + * the irq version of write_lock because as just said we have irq + * locally disabled. -arca + */ + write_seqlock(&xtime_lock); + do_timer_interrupt(irq, NULL, regs); + write_sequnlock(&xtime_lock); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +/* + * Hah! We'll see if this works (switching from usecs to nsecs). + */ +static unsigned int __init get_timer_frequency(void) +{ + u32 freq; + struct timespec ts1, ts2; + unsigned long diff_nsec; + unsigned long factor; + + /* Setup the timer: We don't want to generate interrupts, just + * have it count down at its natural rate. + */ + ctrl_outb(0, TMU_TSTR); +#if !defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_SH7300) + ctrl_outb(TMU_TOCR_INIT, TMU_TOCR); +#endif + ctrl_outw(TMU0_TCR_CALIB, TMU0_TCR); + ctrl_outl(0xffffffff, TMU0_TCOR); + ctrl_outl(0xffffffff, TMU0_TCNT); + + rtc_get_time(&ts2); + + do { + rtc_get_time(&ts1); + } while (ts1.tv_nsec == ts2.tv_nsec && ts1.tv_sec == ts2.tv_sec); + + /* actually start the timer */ + ctrl_outb(TMU_TSTR_INIT, TMU_TSTR); + + do { + rtc_get_time(&ts2); + } while (ts1.tv_nsec == ts2.tv_nsec && ts1.tv_sec == ts2.tv_sec); + + freq = 0xffffffff - ctrl_inl(TMU0_TCNT); + if (ts2.tv_nsec < ts1.tv_nsec) { + ts2.tv_nsec += 1000000000; + ts2.tv_sec--; + } + + diff_nsec = (ts2.tv_sec - ts1.tv_sec) * 1000000000 + (ts2.tv_nsec - ts1.tv_nsec); + + /* this should work well if the RTC has a precision of n Hz, where + * n is an integer. I don't think we have to worry about the other + * cases. */ + factor = (1000000000 + diff_nsec/2) / diff_nsec; + + if (factor * diff_nsec > 1100000000 || + factor * diff_nsec < 900000000) + panic("weird RTC (diff_nsec %ld)", diff_nsec); + + return freq * factor; +} + +void (*board_time_init)(void); +void (*board_timer_setup)(struct irqaction *irq); + +static unsigned int sh_pclk_freq __initdata = CONFIG_SH_PCLK_FREQ; + +static int __init sh_pclk_setup(char *str) +{ + unsigned int freq; + + if (get_option(&str, &freq)) + sh_pclk_freq = freq; + + return 1; +} +__setup("sh_pclk=", sh_pclk_setup); + +static struct irqaction irq0 = { timer_interrupt, SA_INTERRUPT, CPU_MASK_NONE, "timer", NULL, NULL}; + +void get_current_frequency_divisors(unsigned int *ifc, unsigned int *bfc, unsigned int *pfc) +{ + unsigned int frqcr = ctrl_inw(FRQCR); + +#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SH3) +#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_SH7300) + *ifc = md_table[((frqcr & 0x0070) >> 4)]; + *bfc = md_table[((frqcr & 0x0700) >> 8)]; + *pfc = md_table[frqcr & 0x0007]; +#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_SH7705) + *bfc = stc_multipliers[(frqcr & 0x0300) >> 8]; + *ifc = ifc_divisors[(frqcr & 0x0030) >> 4]; + *pfc = pfc_divisors[frqcr & 0x0003]; +#else + unsigned int tmp; + + tmp = (frqcr & 0x8000) >> 13; + tmp |= (frqcr & 0x0030) >> 4; + *bfc = stc_multipliers[tmp]; + tmp = (frqcr & 0x4000) >> 12; + tmp |= (frqcr & 0x000c) >> 2; + *ifc = ifc_divisors[tmp]; + tmp = (frqcr & 0x2000) >> 11; + tmp |= frqcr & 0x0003; + *pfc = pfc_divisors[tmp]; +#endif +#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_SH4) +#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_SH73180) + *ifc = ifc_divisors[(frqcr>> 20) & 0x0007]; + *bfc = bfc_divisors[(frqcr>> 12) & 0x0007]; + *pfc = pfc_divisors[frqcr & 0x0007]; +#else + *ifc = ifc_divisors[(frqcr >> 6) & 0x0007]; + *bfc = bfc_divisors[(frqcr >> 3) & 0x0007]; + *pfc = pfc_divisors[frqcr & 0x0007]; +#endif +#endif +} + +/* + * This bit of ugliness builds up accessor routines to get at both + * the divisors and the physical values. + */ +#define _FREQ_TABLE(x) \ + unsigned int get_##x##_divisor(unsigned int value) \ + { return x##_divisors[value]; } \ + \ + unsigned int get_##x##_value(unsigned int divisor) \ + { return x##_values[(divisor - 1)]; } + +_FREQ_TABLE(ifc); +_FREQ_TABLE(bfc); +_FREQ_TABLE(pfc); + +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_ST40STB1 + +/* + * The ST40 divisors are totally different so we set the cpu data + * clocks using a different algorithm + * + * I've just plugged this from the 2.4 code + * - Alex Bennee <kernel-hacker@bennee.com> + */ +#define CCN_PVR_CHIP_SHIFT 24 +#define CCN_PVR_CHIP_MASK 0xff +#define CCN_PVR_CHIP_ST40STB1 0x4 + + +struct frqcr_data { + unsigned short frqcr; + + struct { + unsigned char multiplier; + unsigned char divisor; + } factor[3]; +}; + +static struct frqcr_data st40_frqcr_table[] = { + { 0x000, {{1,1}, {1,1}, {1,2}}}, + { 0x002, {{1,1}, {1,1}, {1,4}}}, + { 0x004, {{1,1}, {1,1}, {1,8}}}, + { 0x008, {{1,1}, {1,2}, {1,2}}}, + { 0x00A, {{1,1}, {1,2}, {1,4}}}, + { 0x00C, {{1,1}, {1,2}, {1,8}}}, + { 0x011, {{1,1}, {2,3}, {1,6}}}, + { 0x013, {{1,1}, {2,3}, {1,3}}}, + { 0x01A, {{1,1}, {1,2}, {1,4}}}, + { 0x01C, {{1,1}, {1,2}, {1,8}}}, + { 0x023, {{1,1}, {2,3}, {1,3}}}, + { 0x02C, {{1,1}, {1,2}, {1,8}}}, + { 0x048, {{1,2}, {1,2}, {1,4}}}, + { 0x04A, {{1,2}, {1,2}, {1,6}}}, + { 0x04C, {{1,2}, {1,2}, {1,8}}}, + { 0x05A, {{1,2}, {1,3}, {1,6}}}, + { 0x05C, {{1,2}, {1,3}, {1,6}}}, + { 0x063, {{1,2}, {1,4}, {1,4}}}, + { 0x06C, {{1,2}, {1,4}, {1,8}}}, + { 0x091, {{1,3}, {1,3}, {1,6}}}, + { 0x093, {{1,3}, {1,3}, {1,6}}}, + { 0x0A3, {{1,3}, {1,6}, {1,6}}}, + { 0x0DA, {{1,4}, {1,4}, {1,8}}}, + { 0x0DC, {{1,4}, {1,4}, {1,8}}}, + { 0x0EC, {{1,4}, {1,8}, {1,8}}}, + { 0x123, {{1,4}, {1,4}, {1,8}}}, + { 0x16C, {{1,4}, {1,8}, {1,8}}}, +}; + +struct memclk_data { + unsigned char multiplier; + unsigned char divisor; +}; + +static struct memclk_data st40_memclk_table[8] = { + {1,1}, // 000 + {1,2}, // 001 + {1,3}, // 010 + {2,3}, // 011 + {1,4}, // 100 + {1,6}, // 101 + {1,8}, // 110 + {1,8} // 111 +}; + +static void st40_specific_time_init(unsigned int module_clock, unsigned short frqcr) +{ + unsigned int cpu_clock, master_clock, bus_clock, memory_clock; + struct frqcr_data *d; + int a; + unsigned long memclkcr; + struct memclk_data *e; + + for (a = 0; a < ARRAY_SIZE(st40_frqcr_table); a++) { + d = &st40_frqcr_table[a]; + + if (d->frqcr == (frqcr & 0x1ff)) + break; + } + + if (a == ARRAY_SIZE(st40_frqcr_table)) { + d = st40_frqcr_table; + + printk("ERROR: Unrecognised FRQCR value (0x%x), " + "using default multipliers\n", frqcr); + } + + memclkcr = ctrl_inl(CLOCKGEN_MEMCLKCR); + e = &st40_memclk_table[memclkcr & MEMCLKCR_RATIO_MASK]; + + printk(KERN_INFO "Clock multipliers: CPU: %d/%d Bus: %d/%d " + "Mem: %d/%d Periph: %d/%d\n", + d->factor[0].multiplier, d->factor[0].divisor, + d->factor[1].multiplier, d->factor[1].divisor, + e->multiplier, e->divisor, + d->factor[2].multiplier, d->factor[2].divisor); + + master_clock = module_clock * d->factor[2].divisor + / d->factor[2].multiplier; + bus_clock = master_clock * d->factor[1].multiplier + / d->factor[1].divisor; + memory_clock = master_clock * e->multiplier + / e->divisor; + cpu_clock = master_clock * d->factor[0].multiplier + / d->factor[0].divisor; + + current_cpu_data.cpu_clock = cpu_clock; + current_cpu_data.master_clock = master_clock; + current_cpu_data.bus_clock = bus_clock; + current_cpu_data.memory_clock = memory_clock; + current_cpu_data.module_clock = module_clock; +} +#endif + +void __init time_init(void) +{ + unsigned int timer_freq = 0; + unsigned int ifc, pfc, bfc; + unsigned long interval; +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_ST40STB1 + unsigned long pvr; + unsigned short frqcr; +#endif + + if (board_time_init) + board_time_init(); + + /* + * If we don't have an RTC (such as with the SH7300), don't attempt to + * probe the timer frequency. Rely on an either hardcoded peripheral + * clock value, or on the sh_pclk command line option. Note that we + * still need to have CONFIG_SH_PCLK_FREQ set in order for things like + * CLOCK_TICK_RATE to be sane. + */ + current_cpu_data.module_clock = sh_pclk_freq; + +#ifdef CONFIG_SH_PCLK_CALC + /* XXX: Switch this over to a more generic test. */ + { + unsigned int freq; + + /* + * If we've specified a peripheral clock frequency, and we have + * an RTC, compare it against the autodetected value. Complain + * if there's a mismatch. + */ + timer_freq = get_timer_frequency(); + freq = timer_freq * 4; + + if (sh_pclk_freq && (sh_pclk_freq/100*99 > freq || sh_pclk_freq/100*101 < freq)) { + printk(KERN_NOTICE "Calculated peripheral clock value " + "%d differs from sh_pclk value %d, fixing..\n", + freq, sh_pclk_freq); + current_cpu_data.module_clock = freq; + } + } +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_ST40STB1 + /* XXX: Update ST40 code to use board_time_init() */ + pvr = ctrl_inl(CCN_PVR); + frqcr = ctrl_inw(FRQCR); + printk("time.c ST40 Probe: PVR %08lx, FRQCR %04hx\n", pvr, frqcr); + + if (((pvr >> CCN_PVR_CHIP_SHIFT) & CCN_PVR_CHIP_MASK) == CCN_PVR_CHIP_ST40STB1) + st40_specific_time_init(current_cpu_data.module_clock, frqcr); + else +#endif + get_current_frequency_divisors(&ifc, &bfc, &pfc); + + if (rtc_get_time) { + rtc_get_time(&xtime); + } else { + xtime.tv_sec = mktime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0); + xtime.tv_nsec = 0; + } + + set_normalized_timespec(&wall_to_monotonic, + -xtime.tv_sec, -xtime.tv_nsec); + + if (board_timer_setup) { + board_timer_setup(&irq0); + } else { + setup_irq(TIMER_IRQ, &irq0); + } + + /* + * for ST40 chips the current_cpu_data should already be set + * so not having valid pfc/bfc/ifc shouldn't be a problem + */ + if (!current_cpu_data.master_clock) + current_cpu_data.master_clock = current_cpu_data.module_clock * pfc; + if (!current_cpu_data.bus_clock) + current_cpu_data.bus_clock = current_cpu_data.master_clock / bfc; + if (!current_cpu_data.cpu_clock) + current_cpu_data.cpu_clock = current_cpu_data.master_clock / ifc; + + printk("CPU clock: %d.%02dMHz\n", + (current_cpu_data.cpu_clock / 1000000), + (current_cpu_data.cpu_clock % 1000000)/10000); + printk("Bus clock: %d.%02dMHz\n", + (current_cpu_data.bus_clock / 1000000), + (current_cpu_data.bus_clock % 1000000)/10000); +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_ST40STB1 + printk("Memory clock: %d.%02dMHz\n", + (current_cpu_data.memory_clock / 1000000), + (current_cpu_data.memory_clock % 1000000)/10000); +#endif + printk("Module clock: %d.%02dMHz\n", + (current_cpu_data.module_clock / 1000000), + (current_cpu_data.module_clock % 1000000)/10000); + + interval = (current_cpu_data.module_clock/4 + HZ/2) / HZ; + + printk("Interval = %ld\n", interval); + + /* Start TMU0 */ + ctrl_outb(0, TMU_TSTR); +#if !defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_SH7300) + ctrl_outb(TMU_TOCR_INIT, TMU_TOCR); +#endif + ctrl_outw(TMU0_TCR_INIT, TMU0_TCR); + ctrl_outl(interval, TMU0_TCOR); + ctrl_outl(interval, TMU0_TCNT); + ctrl_outb(TMU_TSTR_INIT, TMU_TSTR); + +#if defined(CONFIG_SH_KGDB) + /* + * Set up kgdb as requested. We do it here because the serial + * init uses the timer vars we just set up for figuring baud. + */ + kgdb_init(); +#endif +} |