diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'llvm/lib')
-rw-r--r-- | llvm/lib/CodeGen/CMakeLists.txt | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | llvm/lib/CodeGen/CodeGen.cpp | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | llvm/lib/CodeGen/TargetPassConfig.cpp | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | llvm/lib/CodeGen/XRayInstrumentation.cpp | 96 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86AsmPrinter.cpp | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86AsmPrinter.h | 41 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86FrameLowering.cpp | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86InstrInfo.cpp | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86MCInstLower.cpp | 105 |
9 files changed, 247 insertions, 5 deletions
diff --git a/llvm/lib/CodeGen/CMakeLists.txt b/llvm/lib/CodeGen/CMakeLists.txt index d0afc919c3a..d103a68c60d 100644 --- a/llvm/lib/CodeGen/CMakeLists.txt +++ b/llvm/lib/CodeGen/CMakeLists.txt @@ -136,6 +136,7 @@ add_llvm_library(LLVMCodeGen UnreachableBlockElim.cpp VirtRegMap.cpp WinEHPrepare.cpp + XRayInstrumentation.cpp ADDITIONAL_HEADER_DIRS ${LLVM_MAIN_INCLUDE_DIR}/llvm/CodeGen diff --git a/llvm/lib/CodeGen/CodeGen.cpp b/llvm/lib/CodeGen/CodeGen.cpp index b277c0bb609..6679819fdef 100644 --- a/llvm/lib/CodeGen/CodeGen.cpp +++ b/llvm/lib/CodeGen/CodeGen.cpp @@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ void llvm::initializeCodeGen(PassRegistry &Registry) { initializeMachineSchedulerPass(Registry); initializeMachineSinkingPass(Registry); initializeMachineVerifierPassPass(Registry); + initializeXRayInstrumentationPass(Registry); initializePatchableFunctionPass(Registry); initializeOptimizePHIsPass(Registry); initializePEIPass(Registry); diff --git a/llvm/lib/CodeGen/TargetPassConfig.cpp b/llvm/lib/CodeGen/TargetPassConfig.cpp index fcb375e8687..b8c820942cb 100644 --- a/llvm/lib/CodeGen/TargetPassConfig.cpp +++ b/llvm/lib/CodeGen/TargetPassConfig.cpp @@ -655,6 +655,7 @@ void TargetPassConfig::addMachinePasses() { addPass(&StackMapLivenessID, false); addPass(&LiveDebugValuesID, false); + addPass(&XRayInstrumentationID, false); addPass(&PatchableFunctionID, false); AddingMachinePasses = false; diff --git a/llvm/lib/CodeGen/XRayInstrumentation.cpp b/llvm/lib/CodeGen/XRayInstrumentation.cpp new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..3903fb82ca2 --- /dev/null +++ b/llvm/lib/CodeGen/XRayInstrumentation.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,96 @@ +//===-- XRayInstrumentation.cpp - Adds XRay instrumentation to functions. -===// +// +// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure +// +// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source +// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. +// +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// +// +// This file implements a MachineFunctionPass that inserts the appropriate +// XRay instrumentation instructions. We look for XRay-specific attributes +// on the function to determine whether we should insert the replacement +// operations. +// +//===---------------------------------------------------------------------===// + +#include "llvm/CodeGen/Analysis.h" +#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h" +#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h" +#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h" +#include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h" +#include "llvm/Support/TargetRegistry.h" +#include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h" +#include "llvm/Target/TargetSubtargetInfo.h" + +using namespace llvm; + +namespace { +struct XRayInstrumentation : public MachineFunctionPass { + static char ID; + + XRayInstrumentation() : MachineFunctionPass(ID) { + initializeXRayInstrumentationPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry()); + } + + bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) override; +}; +} + +bool XRayInstrumentation::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) { + auto &F = *MF.getFunction(); + auto InstrAttr = F.getFnAttribute("function-instrument"); + bool AlwaysInstrument = !InstrAttr.hasAttribute(Attribute::None) && + InstrAttr.isStringAttribute() && + InstrAttr.getValueAsString() == "xray-always"; + Attribute Attr = F.getFnAttribute("xray-instruction-threshold"); + unsigned XRayThreshold = 0; + if (!AlwaysInstrument) { + if (Attr.hasAttribute(Attribute::None) || !Attr.isStringAttribute()) + return false; // XRay threshold attribute not found. + if (Attr.getValueAsString().getAsInteger(10, XRayThreshold)) + return false; // Invalid value for threshold. + if (F.size() < XRayThreshold) + return false; // Function is too small. + } + + // FIXME: Do the loop triviality analysis here or in an earlier pass. + + // First, insert an PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTER as the first instruction of the + // MachineFunction. + auto &FirstMBB = *MF.begin(); + auto &FirstMI = *FirstMBB.begin(); + auto *TII = MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo(); + BuildMI(FirstMBB, FirstMI, FirstMI.getDebugLoc(), + TII->get(TargetOpcode::PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTER)); + + // Then we look for *all* terminators and returns, then replace those with + // PATCHABLE_RET instructions. + SmallVector<MachineInstr *, 4> Terminators; + for (auto &MBB : MF) { + for (auto &T : MBB.terminators()) { + // FIXME: Handle tail calls here too? + if (T.isReturn() && T.getOpcode() == TII->getReturnOpcode()) { + // Replace return instructions with: + // PATCHABLE_RET <Opcode>, <Operand>... + auto MIB = BuildMI(MBB, T, T.getDebugLoc(), + TII->get(TargetOpcode::PATCHABLE_RET)) + .addImm(T.getOpcode()); + for (auto &MO : T.operands()) + MIB.addOperand(MO); + Terminators.push_back(&T); + break; + } + } + } + + for (auto &I : Terminators) + I->eraseFromParent(); + + return true; +} + +char XRayInstrumentation::ID = 0; +char &llvm::XRayInstrumentationID = XRayInstrumentation::ID; +INITIALIZE_PASS(XRayInstrumentation, "xray-instrumentation", "Insert XRay ops", + false, false); diff --git a/llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86AsmPrinter.cpp b/llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86AsmPrinter.cpp index 1c5b77aaa5f..67e51f1e919 100644 --- a/llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86AsmPrinter.cpp +++ b/llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86AsmPrinter.cpp @@ -69,6 +69,9 @@ bool X86AsmPrinter::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) { // Emit the rest of the function body. EmitFunctionBody(); + // Emit the XRay table for this function. + EmitXRayTable(); + // We didn't modify anything. return false; } diff --git a/llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86AsmPrinter.h b/llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86AsmPrinter.h index c41ab6b82ed..dcb7b5a3466 100644 --- a/llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86AsmPrinter.h +++ b/llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86AsmPrinter.h @@ -71,6 +71,27 @@ class LLVM_LIBRARY_VISIBILITY X86AsmPrinter : public AsmPrinter { StackMapShadowTracker SMShadowTracker; + // This describes the kind of sled we're storing in the XRay table. + enum class SledKind : uint8_t { + FUNCTION_ENTER = 0, + FUNCTION_EXIT = 1, + TAIL_CALL = 2, + }; + + // The table will contain these structs that point to the sled, the function + // containing the sled, and what kind of sled (and whether they should always + // be instrumented). + struct XRayFunctionEntry { + const MCSymbol *Sled; + const MCSymbol *Function; + SledKind Kind; + bool AlwaysInstrument; + const class Function *Fn; + }; + + // All the sleds to be emitted. + std::vector<XRayFunctionEntry> Sleds; + // All instructions emitted by the X86AsmPrinter should use this helper // method. // @@ -86,10 +107,22 @@ class LLVM_LIBRARY_VISIBILITY X86AsmPrinter : public AsmPrinter { void LowerTlsAddr(X86MCInstLower &MCInstLowering, const MachineInstr &MI); - public: - explicit X86AsmPrinter(TargetMachine &TM, - std::unique_ptr<MCStreamer> Streamer) - : AsmPrinter(TM, std::move(Streamer)), SM(*this), FM(*this) {} + // XRay-specific lowering for X86. + void LowerPATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTER(const MachineInstr &MI, + X86MCInstLower &MCIL); + void LowerPATCHABLE_RET(const MachineInstr &MI, X86MCInstLower &MCIL); + void LowerPATCHABLE_TAIL_CALL(const MachineInstr &MI, X86MCInstLower &MCIL); + + // Helper function that emits the XRay sleds we've collected for a particular + // function. + void EmitXRayTable(); + + // Helper function to record a given XRay sled. + void recordSled(MCSymbol *Sled, const MachineInstr &MI, SledKind Kind); +public: + explicit X86AsmPrinter(TargetMachine &TM, + std::unique_ptr<MCStreamer> Streamer) + : AsmPrinter(TM, std::move(Streamer)), SM(*this), FM(*this) {} const char *getPassName() const override { return "X86 Assembly / Object Emitter"; diff --git a/llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86FrameLowering.cpp b/llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86FrameLowering.cpp index d1a31b7d8db..03d925692ad 100644 --- a/llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86FrameLowering.cpp +++ b/llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86FrameLowering.cpp @@ -159,6 +159,7 @@ static unsigned findDeadCallerSavedReg(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, unsigned Opc = MBBI->getOpcode(); switch (Opc) { default: return 0; + case TargetOpcode::PATCHABLE_RET: case X86::RET: case X86::RETL: case X86::RETQ: diff --git a/llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86InstrInfo.cpp b/llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86InstrInfo.cpp index d63c45490dc..4073cf7f374 100644 --- a/llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86InstrInfo.cpp +++ b/llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86InstrInfo.cpp @@ -117,7 +117,8 @@ X86InstrInfo::X86InstrInfo(X86Subtarget &STI) : X86::ADJCALLSTACKDOWN32), (STI.isTarget64BitLP64() ? X86::ADJCALLSTACKUP64 : X86::ADJCALLSTACKUP32), - X86::CATCHRET), + X86::CATCHRET, + (STI.is64Bit() ? X86::RETQ : X86::RETL)), Subtarget(STI), RI(STI.getTargetTriple()) { static const X86MemoryFoldTableEntry MemoryFoldTable2Addr[] = { diff --git a/llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86MCInstLower.cpp b/llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86MCInstLower.cpp index 217a37d6d10..906e3427b2f 100644 --- a/llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86MCInstLower.cpp +++ b/llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86MCInstLower.cpp @@ -36,9 +36,15 @@ #include "llvm/MC/MCFixup.h" #include "llvm/MC/MCInst.h" #include "llvm/MC/MCInstBuilder.h" +#include "llvm/MC/MCSection.h" #include "llvm/MC/MCStreamer.h" #include "llvm/MC/MCSymbol.h" +#include "llvm/MC/MCSymbolELF.h" +#include "llvm/MC/MCSectionELF.h" #include "llvm/Support/TargetRegistry.h" +#include "llvm/Support/ELF.h" +#include "llvm/Target/TargetLoweringObjectFile.h" + using namespace llvm; namespace { @@ -1018,6 +1024,99 @@ void X86AsmPrinter::LowerPATCHPOINT(const MachineInstr &MI, getSubtargetInfo()); } +void X86AsmPrinter::recordSled(MCSymbol *Sled, const MachineInstr &MI, + SledKind Kind) { + auto Fn = MI.getParent()->getParent()->getFunction(); + auto Attr = Fn->getFnAttribute("function-instrument"); + bool AlwaysInstrument = + Attr.isStringAttribute() && Attr.getValueAsString() == "xray-always"; + Sleds.emplace_back( + XRayFunctionEntry{Sled, CurrentFnSym, Kind, AlwaysInstrument, Fn}); +} + +void X86AsmPrinter::LowerPATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTER(const MachineInstr &MI, + X86MCInstLower &MCIL) { + // We want to emit the following pattern: + // + // .Lxray_sled_N: + // .palign 2, ... + // jmp .tmpN + // # 9 bytes worth of noops + // .tmpN + // + // We need the 9 bytes because at runtime, we'd be patching over the full 11 + // bytes with the following pattern: + // + // mov %r10, <function id, 32-bit> // 6 bytes + // call <relative offset, 32-bits> // 5 bytes + // + auto CurSled = OutContext.createTempSymbol("xray_sled_", true); + OutStreamer->EmitLabel(CurSled); + OutStreamer->EmitCodeAlignment(4); + auto Target = OutContext.createTempSymbol(); + + // Use a two-byte `jmp`. This version of JMP takes an 8-bit relative offset as + // an operand (computed as an offset from the jmp instruction). + // FIXME: Find another less hacky way do force the relative jump. + OutStreamer->EmitBytes("\xeb\x09"); + EmitNops(*OutStreamer, 9, Subtarget->is64Bit(), getSubtargetInfo()); + OutStreamer->EmitLabel(Target); + recordSled(CurSled, MI, SledKind::FUNCTION_ENTER); +} + +void X86AsmPrinter::LowerPATCHABLE_RET(const MachineInstr &MI, + X86MCInstLower &MCIL) { + // Since PATCHABLE_RET takes the opcode of the return statement as an + // argument, we use that to emit the correct form of the RET that we want. + // i.e. when we see this: + // + // PATCHABLE_RET X86::RET ... + // + // We should emit the RET followed by sleds. + // + // .Lxray_sled_N: + // ret # or equivalent instruction + // # 10 bytes worth of noops + // + // This just makes sure that the alignment for the next instruction is 2. + auto CurSled = OutContext.createTempSymbol("xray_sled_", true); + OutStreamer->EmitLabel(CurSled); + unsigned OpCode = MI.getOperand(0).getImm(); + MCInst Ret; + Ret.setOpcode(OpCode); + for (auto &MO : make_range(MI.operands_begin() + 1, MI.operands_end())) + if (auto MaybeOperand = MCIL.LowerMachineOperand(&MI, MO)) + Ret.addOperand(MaybeOperand.getValue()); + OutStreamer->EmitInstruction(Ret, getSubtargetInfo()); + EmitNops(*OutStreamer, 10, Subtarget->is64Bit(), getSubtargetInfo()); + recordSled(CurSled, MI, SledKind::FUNCTION_EXIT); +} + +void X86AsmPrinter::EmitXRayTable() { + if (Sleds.empty()) + return; + if (Subtarget->isTargetELF()) { + auto *Section = OutContext.getELFSection( + "xray_instr_map", ELF::SHT_PROGBITS, + ELF::SHF_ALLOC | ELF::SHF_GROUP | ELF::SHF_MERGE, 0, + CurrentFnSym->getName()); + auto PrevSection = OutStreamer->getCurrentSectionOnly(); + OutStreamer->SwitchSection(Section); + for (const auto &Sled : Sleds) { + OutStreamer->EmitSymbolValue(Sled.Sled, 8); + OutStreamer->EmitSymbolValue(CurrentFnSym, 8); + auto Kind = static_cast<uint8_t>(Sled.Kind); + OutStreamer->EmitBytes( + StringRef(reinterpret_cast<const char *>(&Kind), 1)); + OutStreamer->EmitBytes( + StringRef(reinterpret_cast<const char *>(&Sled.AlwaysInstrument), 1)); + OutStreamer->EmitZeros(14); + } + OutStreamer->SwitchSection(PrevSection); + } + Sleds.clear(); +} + // Returns instruction preceding MBBI in MachineFunction. // If MBBI is the first instruction of the first basic block, returns null. static MachineBasicBlock::const_iterator @@ -1259,6 +1358,12 @@ void X86AsmPrinter::EmitInstruction(const MachineInstr *MI) { case TargetOpcode::PATCHPOINT: return LowerPATCHPOINT(*MI, MCInstLowering); + case TargetOpcode::PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTER: + return LowerPATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTER(*MI, MCInstLowering); + + case TargetOpcode::PATCHABLE_RET: + return LowerPATCHABLE_RET(*MI, MCInstLowering); + case X86::MORESTACK_RET: EmitAndCountInstruction(MCInstBuilder(getRetOpcode(*Subtarget))); return; |