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-rw-r--r--compiler-rt/lib/xray/xray_interface.cc179
1 files changed, 179 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/compiler-rt/lib/xray/xray_interface.cc b/compiler-rt/lib/xray/xray_interface.cc
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+++ b/compiler-rt/lib/xray/xray_interface.cc
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+//===-- xray_interface.cpp --------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
+//
+// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// This file is a part of XRay, a dynamic runtime instrumentation system.
+//
+// Implementation of the API functions.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#include "xray_interface_internal.h"
+#include <atomic>
+#include <cstdint>
+#include <cstdio>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <limits>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+
+namespace __xray {
+
+// This is the function to call when we encounter the entry or exit sleds.
+std::atomic<void (*)(int32_t, XRayEntryType)> XRayPatchedFunction{nullptr};
+
+} // namespace __xray
+
+extern "C" {
+// The following functions have to be defined in assembler, on a per-platform
+// basis. See xray_trampoline_*.s files for implementations.
+extern void __xray_FunctionEntry();
+extern void __xray_FunctionExit();
+}
+
+extern std::atomic<bool> XRayInitialized;
+extern std::atomic<__xray::XRaySledMap> XRayInstrMap;
+
+int __xray_set_handler(void (*entry)(int32_t, XRayEntryType)) {
+ if (XRayInitialized.load(std::memory_order_acquire)) {
+ __xray::XRayPatchedFunction.store(entry, std::memory_order_release);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+std::atomic<bool> XRayPatching{false};
+
+XRayPatchingStatus __xray_patch() {
+ // FIXME: Make this happen asynchronously. For now just do this sequentially.
+ if (!XRayInitialized.load(std::memory_order_acquire))
+ return XRayPatchingStatus::NOT_INITIALIZED; // Not initialized.
+
+ static bool NotPatching = false;
+ if (!XRayPatching.compare_exchange_strong(NotPatching, true,
+ std::memory_order_acq_rel,
+ std::memory_order_acquire)) {
+ return XRayPatchingStatus::ONGOING; // Already patching.
+ }
+
+ // Step 1: Compute the function id, as a unique identifier per function in the
+ // instrumentation map.
+ __xray::XRaySledMap InstrMap = XRayInstrMap.load(std::memory_order_acquire);
+ if (InstrMap.Entries == 0)
+ return XRayPatchingStatus::NOT_INITIALIZED;
+
+ int32_t FuncId = 1;
+ static constexpr uint8_t CallOpCode = 0xe8;
+ static constexpr uint16_t MovR10Seq = 0xba41;
+ static constexpr uint8_t JmpOpCode = 0xe9;
+ uint64_t CurFun = 0;
+ for (std::size_t I = 0; I < InstrMap.Entries; I++) {
+ auto Sled = InstrMap.Sleds[I];
+ auto F = Sled.Function;
+ if (CurFun == 0)
+ CurFun = F;
+ if (F != CurFun) {
+ ++FuncId;
+ CurFun = F;
+ }
+
+ // While we're here, we should patch the nop sled. To do that we mprotect
+ // the page containing the function to be writeable.
+ void *PageAlignedAddr =
+ reinterpret_cast<void *>(Sled.Address & ~((2 << 16) - 1));
+ std::size_t MProtectLen =
+ (Sled.Address + 12) - reinterpret_cast<uint64_t>(PageAlignedAddr);
+ if (mprotect(PageAlignedAddr, MProtectLen,
+ PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC) == -1) {
+ printf("Failed mprotect: %d\n", errno);
+ return XRayPatchingStatus::FAILED;
+ }
+
+ static constexpr int64_t MinOffset{std::numeric_limits<int32_t>::min()};
+ static constexpr int64_t MaxOffset{std::numeric_limits<int32_t>::max()};
+ if (Sled.Kind == XRayEntryType::ENTRY) {
+ // Here we do the dance of replacing the following sled:
+ //
+ // xray_sled_n:
+ // jmp +9
+ // <9 byte nop>
+ //
+ // With the following:
+ //
+ // mov r10d, <function id>
+ // call <relative 32bit offset to entry trampoline>
+ //
+ // We need to do this in the following order:
+ //
+ // 1. Put the function id first, 2 bytes from the start of the sled (just
+ // after the 2-byte jmp instruction).
+ // 2. Put the call opcode 6 bytes from the start of the sled.
+ // 3. Put the relative offset 7 bytes from the start of the sled.
+ // 4. Do an atomic write over the jmp instruction for the "mov r10d"
+ // opcode and first operand.
+ //
+ // Prerequisite is to compute the relative offset to the
+ // __xray_FunctionEntry function's address.
+ int64_t TrampolineOffset =
+ reinterpret_cast<int64_t>(__xray_FunctionEntry) -
+ (static_cast<int64_t>(Sled.Address) + 11);
+ if (TrampolineOffset < MinOffset || TrampolineOffset > MaxOffset) {
+ // FIXME: Print out an error here.
+ continue;
+ }
+ *reinterpret_cast<uint32_t *>(Sled.Address + 2) = FuncId;
+ *reinterpret_cast<uint8_t *>(Sled.Address + 6) = CallOpCode;
+ *reinterpret_cast<uint32_t *>(Sled.Address + 7) = TrampolineOffset;
+ std::atomic_store_explicit(
+ reinterpret_cast<std::atomic<uint16_t> *>(Sled.Address), MovR10Seq,
+ std::memory_order_release);
+ }
+
+ if (Sled.Kind == XRayEntryType::EXIT) {
+ // Here we do the dance of replacing the following sled:
+ //
+ // xray_sled_n:
+ // ret
+ // <10 byte nop>
+ //
+ // With the following:
+ //
+ // mov r10d, <function id>
+ // jmp <relative 32bit offset to exit trampoline>
+ //
+ // 1. Put the function id first, 2 bytes from the start of the sled (just
+ // after the 1-byte ret instruction).
+ // 2. Put the jmp opcode 6 bytes from the start of the sled.
+ // 3. Put the relative offset 7 bytes from the start of the sled.
+ // 4. Do an atomic write over the jmp instruction for the "mov r10d"
+ // opcode and first operand.
+ //
+ // Prerequisite is to compute the relative offset fo the
+ // __xray_FunctionExit function's address.
+ int64_t TrampolineOffset =
+ reinterpret_cast<int64_t>(__xray_FunctionExit) -
+ (static_cast<int64_t>(Sled.Address) + 11);
+ if (TrampolineOffset < MinOffset || TrampolineOffset > MaxOffset) {
+ // FIXME: Print out an error here.
+ continue;
+ }
+ *reinterpret_cast<uint32_t *>(Sled.Address + 2) = FuncId;
+ *reinterpret_cast<uint8_t *>(Sled.Address + 6) = JmpOpCode;
+ *reinterpret_cast<uint32_t *>(Sled.Address + 7) = TrampolineOffset;
+ std::atomic_store_explicit(
+ reinterpret_cast<std::atomic<uint16_t> *>(Sled.Address), MovR10Seq,
+ std::memory_order_release);
+ }
+
+ if (mprotect(PageAlignedAddr, MProtectLen, PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC) == -1) {
+ printf("Failed mprotect: %d\n", errno);
+ return XRayPatchingStatus::FAILED;
+ }
+ }
+ XRayPatching.store(false, std::memory_order_release);
+ return XRayPatchingStatus::NOTIFIED;
+}
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