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-rw-r--r--clang/lib/Analysis/GRCoreEngine.cpp599
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diff --git a/clang/lib/Analysis/GRCoreEngine.cpp b/clang/lib/Analysis/GRCoreEngine.cpp
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-//==- GRCoreEngine.cpp - Path-Sensitive Dataflow Engine ------------*- C++ -*-//
-//
-// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
-//
-// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
-// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
-//
-//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
-//
-// This file defines a generic engine for intraprocedural, path-sensitive,
-// dataflow analysis via graph reachability engine.
-//
-//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
-
-#include "clang/Analysis/PathSensitive/GRCoreEngine.h"
-#include "clang/Analysis/PathSensitive/GRExprEngine.h"
-#include "clang/AST/Expr.h"
-#include "llvm/Support/Casting.h"
-#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
-#include <vector>
-#include <queue>
-
-using llvm::cast;
-using llvm::isa;
-using namespace clang;
-
-//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
-// Worklist classes for exploration of reachable states.
-//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
-
-namespace {
-class DFS : public GRWorkList {
- llvm::SmallVector<GRWorkListUnit,20> Stack;
-public:
- virtual bool hasWork() const {
- return !Stack.empty();
- }
-
- virtual void Enqueue(const GRWorkListUnit& U) {
- Stack.push_back(U);
- }
-
- virtual GRWorkListUnit Dequeue() {
- assert (!Stack.empty());
- const GRWorkListUnit& U = Stack.back();
- Stack.pop_back(); // This technically "invalidates" U, but we are fine.
- return U;
- }
-};
-
-class BFS : public GRWorkList {
- std::queue<GRWorkListUnit> Queue;
-public:
- virtual bool hasWork() const {
- return !Queue.empty();
- }
-
- virtual void Enqueue(const GRWorkListUnit& U) {
- Queue.push(U);
- }
-
- virtual GRWorkListUnit Dequeue() {
- // Don't use const reference. The subsequent pop_back() might make it
- // unsafe.
- GRWorkListUnit U = Queue.front();
- Queue.pop();
- return U;
- }
-};
-
-} // end anonymous namespace
-
-// Place the dstor for GRWorkList here because it contains virtual member
-// functions, and we the code for the dstor generated in one compilation unit.
-GRWorkList::~GRWorkList() {}
-
-GRWorkList *GRWorkList::MakeDFS() { return new DFS(); }
-GRWorkList *GRWorkList::MakeBFS() { return new BFS(); }
-
-namespace {
- class BFSBlockDFSContents : public GRWorkList {
- std::queue<GRWorkListUnit> Queue;
- llvm::SmallVector<GRWorkListUnit,20> Stack;
- public:
- virtual bool hasWork() const {
- return !Queue.empty() || !Stack.empty();
- }
-
- virtual void Enqueue(const GRWorkListUnit& U) {
- if (isa<BlockEntrance>(U.getNode()->getLocation()))
- Queue.push(U);
- else
- Stack.push_back(U);
- }
-
- virtual GRWorkListUnit Dequeue() {
- // Process all basic blocks to completion.
- if (!Stack.empty()) {
- const GRWorkListUnit& U = Stack.back();
- Stack.pop_back(); // This technically "invalidates" U, but we are fine.
- return U;
- }
-
- assert(!Queue.empty());
- // Don't use const reference. The subsequent pop_back() might make it
- // unsafe.
- GRWorkListUnit U = Queue.front();
- Queue.pop();
- return U;
- }
- };
-} // end anonymous namespace
-
-GRWorkList* GRWorkList::MakeBFSBlockDFSContents() {
- return new BFSBlockDFSContents();
-}
-
-//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
-// Core analysis engine.
-//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
-void GRCoreEngine::ProcessEndPath(GREndPathNodeBuilder& Builder) {
- SubEngine.ProcessEndPath(Builder);
-}
-
-void GRCoreEngine::ProcessStmt(CFGElement E, GRStmtNodeBuilder& Builder) {
- SubEngine.ProcessStmt(E, Builder);
-}
-
-bool GRCoreEngine::ProcessBlockEntrance(CFGBlock* Blk, const GRState* State,
- GRBlockCounter BC) {
- return SubEngine.ProcessBlockEntrance(Blk, State, BC);
-}
-
-void GRCoreEngine::ProcessBranch(Stmt* Condition, Stmt* Terminator,
- GRBranchNodeBuilder& Builder) {
- SubEngine.ProcessBranch(Condition, Terminator, Builder);
-}
-
-void GRCoreEngine::ProcessIndirectGoto(GRIndirectGotoNodeBuilder& Builder) {
- SubEngine.ProcessIndirectGoto(Builder);
-}
-
-void GRCoreEngine::ProcessSwitch(GRSwitchNodeBuilder& Builder) {
- SubEngine.ProcessSwitch(Builder);
-}
-
-/// ExecuteWorkList - Run the worklist algorithm for a maximum number of steps.
-bool GRCoreEngine::ExecuteWorkList(const LocationContext *L, unsigned Steps) {
-
- if (G->num_roots() == 0) { // Initialize the analysis by constructing
- // the root if none exists.
-
- CFGBlock* Entry = &(L->getCFG()->getEntry());
-
- assert (Entry->empty() &&
- "Entry block must be empty.");
-
- assert (Entry->succ_size() == 1 &&
- "Entry block must have 1 successor.");
-
- // Get the solitary successor.
- CFGBlock* Succ = *(Entry->succ_begin());
-
- // Construct an edge representing the
- // starting location in the function.
- BlockEdge StartLoc(Entry, Succ, L);
-
- // Set the current block counter to being empty.
- WList->setBlockCounter(BCounterFactory.GetEmptyCounter());
-
- // Generate the root.
- GenerateNode(StartLoc, getInitialState(L), 0);
- }
-
- while (Steps && WList->hasWork()) {
- --Steps;
- const GRWorkListUnit& WU = WList->Dequeue();
-
- // Set the current block counter.
- WList->setBlockCounter(WU.getBlockCounter());
-
- // Retrieve the node.
- ExplodedNode* Node = WU.getNode();
-
- // Dispatch on the location type.
- switch (Node->getLocation().getKind()) {
- case ProgramPoint::BlockEdgeKind:
- HandleBlockEdge(cast<BlockEdge>(Node->getLocation()), Node);
- break;
-
- case ProgramPoint::BlockEntranceKind:
- HandleBlockEntrance(cast<BlockEntrance>(Node->getLocation()), Node);
- break;
-
- case ProgramPoint::BlockExitKind:
- assert (false && "BlockExit location never occur in forward analysis.");
- break;
-
- default:
- assert(isa<PostStmt>(Node->getLocation()));
- HandlePostStmt(cast<PostStmt>(Node->getLocation()), WU.getBlock(),
- WU.getIndex(), Node);
- break;
- }
- }
-
- return WList->hasWork();
-}
-
-
-void GRCoreEngine::HandleBlockEdge(const BlockEdge& L, ExplodedNode* Pred) {
-
- CFGBlock* Blk = L.getDst();
-
- // Check if we are entering the EXIT block.
- if (Blk == &(L.getLocationContext()->getCFG()->getExit())) {
-
- assert (L.getLocationContext()->getCFG()->getExit().size() == 0
- && "EXIT block cannot contain Stmts.");
-
- // Process the final state transition.
- GREndPathNodeBuilder Builder(Blk, Pred, this);
- ProcessEndPath(Builder);
-
- // This path is done. Don't enqueue any more nodes.
- return;
- }
-
- // FIXME: Should we allow ProcessBlockEntrance to also manipulate state?
-
- if (ProcessBlockEntrance(Blk, Pred->State, WList->getBlockCounter()))
- GenerateNode(BlockEntrance(Blk, Pred->getLocationContext()), Pred->State, Pred);
-}
-
-void GRCoreEngine::HandleBlockEntrance(const BlockEntrance& L,
- ExplodedNode* Pred) {
-
- // Increment the block counter.
- GRBlockCounter Counter = WList->getBlockCounter();
- Counter = BCounterFactory.IncrementCount(Counter, L.getBlock()->getBlockID());
- WList->setBlockCounter(Counter);
-
- // Process the entrance of the block.
- if (CFGElement E = L.getFirstElement()) {
- GRStmtNodeBuilder Builder(L.getBlock(), 0, Pred, this,
- SubEngine.getStateManager());
- ProcessStmt(E, Builder);
- }
- else
- HandleBlockExit(L.getBlock(), Pred);
-}
-
-void GRCoreEngine::HandleBlockExit(CFGBlock * B, ExplodedNode* Pred) {
-
- if (Stmt* Term = B->getTerminator()) {
- switch (Term->getStmtClass()) {
- default:
- assert(false && "Analysis for this terminator not implemented.");
- break;
-
- case Stmt::BinaryOperatorClass: // '&&' and '||'
- HandleBranch(cast<BinaryOperator>(Term)->getLHS(), Term, B, Pred);
- return;
-
- case Stmt::ConditionalOperatorClass:
- HandleBranch(cast<ConditionalOperator>(Term)->getCond(), Term, B, Pred);
- return;
-
- // FIXME: Use constant-folding in CFG construction to simplify this
- // case.
-
- case Stmt::ChooseExprClass:
- HandleBranch(cast<ChooseExpr>(Term)->getCond(), Term, B, Pred);
- return;
-
- case Stmt::DoStmtClass:
- HandleBranch(cast<DoStmt>(Term)->getCond(), Term, B, Pred);
- return;
-
- case Stmt::ForStmtClass:
- HandleBranch(cast<ForStmt>(Term)->getCond(), Term, B, Pred);
- return;
-
- case Stmt::ContinueStmtClass:
- case Stmt::BreakStmtClass:
- case Stmt::GotoStmtClass:
- break;
-
- case Stmt::IfStmtClass:
- HandleBranch(cast<IfStmt>(Term)->getCond(), Term, B, Pred);
- return;
-
- case Stmt::IndirectGotoStmtClass: {
- // Only 1 successor: the indirect goto dispatch block.
- assert (B->succ_size() == 1);
-
- GRIndirectGotoNodeBuilder
- builder(Pred, B, cast<IndirectGotoStmt>(Term)->getTarget(),
- *(B->succ_begin()), this);
-
- ProcessIndirectGoto(builder);
- return;
- }
-
- case Stmt::ObjCForCollectionStmtClass: {
- // In the case of ObjCForCollectionStmt, it appears twice in a CFG:
- //
- // (1) inside a basic block, which represents the binding of the
- // 'element' variable to a value.
- // (2) in a terminator, which represents the branch.
- //
- // For (1), subengines will bind a value (i.e., 0 or 1) indicating
- // whether or not collection contains any more elements. We cannot
- // just test to see if the element is nil because a container can
- // contain nil elements.
- HandleBranch(Term, Term, B, Pred);
- return;
- }
-
- case Stmt::SwitchStmtClass: {
- GRSwitchNodeBuilder builder(Pred, B, cast<SwitchStmt>(Term)->getCond(),
- this);
-
- ProcessSwitch(builder);
- return;
- }
-
- case Stmt::WhileStmtClass:
- HandleBranch(cast<WhileStmt>(Term)->getCond(), Term, B, Pred);
- return;
- }
- }
-
- assert (B->succ_size() == 1 &&
- "Blocks with no terminator should have at most 1 successor.");
-
- GenerateNode(BlockEdge(B, *(B->succ_begin()), Pred->getLocationContext()),
- Pred->State, Pred);
-}
-
-void GRCoreEngine::HandleBranch(Stmt* Cond, Stmt* Term, CFGBlock * B,
- ExplodedNode* Pred) {
- assert (B->succ_size() == 2);
-
- GRBranchNodeBuilder Builder(B, *(B->succ_begin()), *(B->succ_begin()+1),
- Pred, this);
-
- ProcessBranch(Cond, Term, Builder);
-}
-
-void GRCoreEngine::HandlePostStmt(const PostStmt& L, CFGBlock* B,
- unsigned StmtIdx, ExplodedNode* Pred) {
-
- assert (!B->empty());
-
- if (StmtIdx == B->size())
- HandleBlockExit(B, Pred);
- else {
- GRStmtNodeBuilder Builder(B, StmtIdx, Pred, this,
- SubEngine.getStateManager());
- ProcessStmt((*B)[StmtIdx], Builder);
- }
-}
-
-/// GenerateNode - Utility method to generate nodes, hook up successors,
-/// and add nodes to the worklist.
-void GRCoreEngine::GenerateNode(const ProgramPoint& Loc,
- const GRState* State, ExplodedNode* Pred) {
-
- bool IsNew;
- ExplodedNode* Node = G->getNode(Loc, State, &IsNew);
-
- if (Pred)
- Node->addPredecessor(Pred, *G); // Link 'Node' with its predecessor.
- else {
- assert (IsNew);
- G->addRoot(Node); // 'Node' has no predecessor. Make it a root.
- }
-
- // Only add 'Node' to the worklist if it was freshly generated.
- if (IsNew) WList->Enqueue(Node);
-}
-
-GRStmtNodeBuilder::GRStmtNodeBuilder(CFGBlock* b, unsigned idx,
- ExplodedNode* N, GRCoreEngine* e,
- GRStateManager &mgr)
- : Eng(*e), B(*b), Idx(idx), Pred(N), LastNode(N), Mgr(mgr), Auditor(0),
- PurgingDeadSymbols(false), BuildSinks(false), HasGeneratedNode(false),
- PointKind(ProgramPoint::PostStmtKind), Tag(0) {
- Deferred.insert(N);
- CleanedState = getLastNode()->getState();
-}
-
-GRStmtNodeBuilder::~GRStmtNodeBuilder() {
- for (DeferredTy::iterator I=Deferred.begin(), E=Deferred.end(); I!=E; ++I)
- if (!(*I)->isSink())
- GenerateAutoTransition(*I);
-}
-
-void GRStmtNodeBuilder::GenerateAutoTransition(ExplodedNode* N) {
- assert (!N->isSink());
-
- PostStmt Loc(getStmt(), N->getLocationContext());
-
- if (Loc == N->getLocation()) {
- // Note: 'N' should be a fresh node because otherwise it shouldn't be
- // a member of Deferred.
- Eng.WList->Enqueue(N, B, Idx+1);
- return;
- }
-
- bool IsNew;
- ExplodedNode* Succ = Eng.G->getNode(Loc, N->State, &IsNew);
- Succ->addPredecessor(N, *Eng.G);
-
- if (IsNew)
- Eng.WList->Enqueue(Succ, B, Idx+1);
-}
-
-static ProgramPoint GetProgramPoint(const Stmt *S, ProgramPoint::Kind K,
- const LocationContext *LC, const void *tag){
- switch (K) {
- default:
- assert(false && "Unhandled ProgramPoint kind");
- case ProgramPoint::PreStmtKind:
- return PreStmt(S, LC, tag);
- case ProgramPoint::PostStmtKind:
- return PostStmt(S, LC, tag);
- case ProgramPoint::PreLoadKind:
- return PreLoad(S, LC, tag);
- case ProgramPoint::PostLoadKind:
- return PostLoad(S, LC, tag);
- case ProgramPoint::PreStoreKind:
- return PreStore(S, LC, tag);
- case ProgramPoint::PostStoreKind:
- return PostStore(S, LC, tag);
- case ProgramPoint::PostLValueKind:
- return PostLValue(S, LC, tag);
- case ProgramPoint::PostPurgeDeadSymbolsKind:
- return PostPurgeDeadSymbols(S, LC, tag);
- }
-}
-
-ExplodedNode*
-GRStmtNodeBuilder::generateNodeInternal(const Stmt* S, const GRState* state,
- ExplodedNode* Pred,
- ProgramPoint::Kind K,
- const void *tag) {
-
- const ProgramPoint &L = GetProgramPoint(S, K, Pred->getLocationContext(),tag);
- return generateNodeInternal(L, state, Pred);
-}
-
-ExplodedNode*
-GRStmtNodeBuilder::generateNodeInternal(const ProgramPoint &Loc,
- const GRState* State,
- ExplodedNode* Pred) {
- bool IsNew;
- ExplodedNode* N = Eng.G->getNode(Loc, State, &IsNew);
- N->addPredecessor(Pred, *Eng.G);
- Deferred.erase(Pred);
-
- if (IsNew) {
- Deferred.insert(N);
- LastNode = N;
- return N;
- }
-
- LastNode = NULL;
- return NULL;
-}
-
-ExplodedNode* GRBranchNodeBuilder::generateNode(const GRState* State,
- bool branch) {
-
- // If the branch has been marked infeasible we should not generate a node.
- if (!isFeasible(branch))
- return NULL;
-
- bool IsNew;
-
- ExplodedNode* Succ =
- Eng.G->getNode(BlockEdge(Src,branch ? DstT:DstF,Pred->getLocationContext()),
- State, &IsNew);
-
- Succ->addPredecessor(Pred, *Eng.G);
-
- if (branch)
- GeneratedTrue = true;
- else
- GeneratedFalse = true;
-
- if (IsNew) {
- Deferred.push_back(Succ);
- return Succ;
- }
-
- return NULL;
-}
-
-GRBranchNodeBuilder::~GRBranchNodeBuilder() {
- if (!GeneratedTrue) generateNode(Pred->State, true);
- if (!GeneratedFalse) generateNode(Pred->State, false);
-
- for (DeferredTy::iterator I=Deferred.begin(), E=Deferred.end(); I!=E; ++I)
- if (!(*I)->isSink()) Eng.WList->Enqueue(*I);
-}
-
-
-ExplodedNode*
-GRIndirectGotoNodeBuilder::generateNode(const iterator& I, const GRState* St,
- bool isSink) {
- bool IsNew;
-
- ExplodedNode* Succ = Eng.G->getNode(BlockEdge(Src, I.getBlock(),
- Pred->getLocationContext()), St, &IsNew);
-
- Succ->addPredecessor(Pred, *Eng.G);
-
- if (IsNew) {
-
- if (isSink)
- Succ->markAsSink();
- else
- Eng.WList->Enqueue(Succ);
-
- return Succ;
- }
-
- return NULL;
-}
-
-
-ExplodedNode*
-GRSwitchNodeBuilder::generateCaseStmtNode(const iterator& I, const GRState* St){
-
- bool IsNew;
-
- ExplodedNode* Succ = Eng.G->getNode(BlockEdge(Src, I.getBlock(),
- Pred->getLocationContext()), St, &IsNew);
- Succ->addPredecessor(Pred, *Eng.G);
-
- if (IsNew) {
- Eng.WList->Enqueue(Succ);
- return Succ;
- }
-
- return NULL;
-}
-
-
-ExplodedNode*
-GRSwitchNodeBuilder::generateDefaultCaseNode(const GRState* St, bool isSink) {
-
- // Get the block for the default case.
- assert (Src->succ_rbegin() != Src->succ_rend());
- CFGBlock* DefaultBlock = *Src->succ_rbegin();
-
- bool IsNew;
-
- ExplodedNode* Succ = Eng.G->getNode(BlockEdge(Src, DefaultBlock,
- Pred->getLocationContext()), St, &IsNew);
- Succ->addPredecessor(Pred, *Eng.G);
-
- if (IsNew) {
- if (isSink)
- Succ->markAsSink();
- else
- Eng.WList->Enqueue(Succ);
-
- return Succ;
- }
-
- return NULL;
-}
-
-GREndPathNodeBuilder::~GREndPathNodeBuilder() {
- // Auto-generate an EOP node if one has not been generated.
- if (!HasGeneratedNode) generateNode(Pred->State);
-}
-
-ExplodedNode*
-GREndPathNodeBuilder::generateNode(const GRState* State, const void *tag,
- ExplodedNode* P) {
- HasGeneratedNode = true;
- bool IsNew;
-
- ExplodedNode* Node = Eng.G->getNode(BlockEntrance(&B,
- Pred->getLocationContext(), tag), State, &IsNew);
-
- Node->addPredecessor(P ? P : Pred, *Eng.G);
-
- if (IsNew) {
- Eng.G->addEndOfPath(Node);
- return Node;
- }
-
- return NULL;
-}
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