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diff --git a/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/performance/ForRangeCopyCheck.cpp b/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/performance/ForRangeCopyCheck.cpp
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+//===--- ForRangeCopyCheck.cpp - clang-tidy--------------------------------===//
+//
+// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#include "ForRangeCopyCheck.h"
+#include "../utils/LexerUtils.h"
+#include "../utils/TypeTraits.h"
+#include "clang/Lex/Lexer.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h"
+
+namespace clang {
+namespace tidy {
+namespace performance {
+
+using namespace ::clang::ast_matchers;
+using llvm::SmallPtrSet;
+
+namespace {
+
+template <typename S> bool isSetDifferenceEmpty(const S &S1, const S &S2) {
+ for (const auto &E : S1)
+ if (S2.count(E) == 0)
+ return false;
+ return true;
+}
+
+// Extracts all Nodes keyed by ID from Matches and inserts them into Nodes.
+template <typename Node>
+void extractNodesByIdTo(ArrayRef<BoundNodes> Matches, StringRef ID,
+ SmallPtrSet<const Node *, 16> &Nodes) {
+ for (const auto &Match : Matches)
+ Nodes.insert(Match.getNodeAs<Node>(ID));
+}
+
+// Finds all DeclRefExprs to VarDecl in Stmt.
+SmallPtrSet<const DeclRefExpr *, 16>
+declRefExprs(const VarDecl &VarDecl, const Stmt &Stmt, ASTContext &Context) {
+ auto Matches = match(
+ findAll(declRefExpr(to(varDecl(equalsNode(&VarDecl)))).bind("declRef")),
+ Stmt, Context);
+ SmallPtrSet<const DeclRefExpr *, 16> DeclRefs;
+ extractNodesByIdTo(Matches, "declRef", DeclRefs);
+ return DeclRefs;
+}
+
+// Finds all DeclRefExprs where a const method is called on VarDecl or VarDecl
+// is the a const reference or value argument to a CallExpr or CXXConstructExpr.
+SmallPtrSet<const DeclRefExpr *, 16>
+constReferenceDeclRefExprs(const VarDecl &VarDecl, const Stmt &Stmt,
+ ASTContext &Context) {
+ auto DeclRefToVar =
+ declRefExpr(to(varDecl(equalsNode(&VarDecl)))).bind("declRef");
+ auto ConstMethodCallee = callee(cxxMethodDecl(isConst()));
+ // Match method call expressions where the variable is referenced as the this
+ // implicit object argument and opertor call expression for member operators
+ // where the variable is the 0-th argument.
+ auto Matches = match(
+ findAll(expr(anyOf(cxxMemberCallExpr(ConstMethodCallee, on(DeclRefToVar)),
+ cxxOperatorCallExpr(ConstMethodCallee,
+ hasArgument(0, DeclRefToVar))))),
+ Stmt, Context);
+ SmallPtrSet<const DeclRefExpr *, 16> DeclRefs;
+ extractNodesByIdTo(Matches, "declRef", DeclRefs);
+ auto ConstReferenceOrValue =
+ qualType(anyOf(referenceType(pointee(qualType(isConstQualified()))),
+ unless(anyOf(referenceType(), pointerType()))));
+ auto UsedAsConstRefOrValueArg = forEachArgumentWithParam(
+ DeclRefToVar, parmVarDecl(hasType(ConstReferenceOrValue)));
+ Matches = match(findAll(callExpr(UsedAsConstRefOrValueArg)), Stmt, Context);
+ extractNodesByIdTo(Matches, "declRef", DeclRefs);
+ Matches =
+ match(findAll(cxxConstructExpr(UsedAsConstRefOrValueArg)), Stmt, Context);
+ extractNodesByIdTo(Matches, "declRef", DeclRefs);
+ return DeclRefs;
+}
+
+// Modifies VarDecl to be a reference.
+FixItHint createAmpersandFix(const VarDecl &VarDecl, ASTContext &Context) {
+ SourceLocation AmpLocation = VarDecl.getLocation();
+ auto Token = lexer_utils::getPreviousNonCommentToken(Context, AmpLocation);
+ if (!Token.is(tok::unknown))
+ AmpLocation = Token.getLocation().getLocWithOffset(Token.getLength());
+ return FixItHint::CreateInsertion(AmpLocation, "&");
+}
+
+// Modifies VarDecl to be const.
+FixItHint createConstFix(const VarDecl &VarDecl) {
+ return FixItHint::CreateInsertion(VarDecl.getTypeSpecStartLoc(), "const ");
+}
+
+} // namespace
+
+ForRangeCopyCheck::ForRangeCopyCheck(StringRef Name, ClangTidyContext *Context)
+ : ClangTidyCheck(Name, Context),
+ WarnOnAllAutoCopies(Options.get("WarnOnAllAutoCopies", 0)) {}
+
+void ForRangeCopyCheck::storeOptions(ClangTidyOptions::OptionMap &Opts) {
+ Options.store(Opts, "WarnOnAllAutoCopies", WarnOnAllAutoCopies);
+}
+
+void ForRangeCopyCheck::registerMatchers(MatchFinder *Finder) {
+ // Match loop variables that are not references or pointers or are already
+ // initialized through MaterializeTemporaryExpr which indicates a type
+ // conversion.
+ auto LoopVar = varDecl(
+ hasType(hasCanonicalType(unless(anyOf(referenceType(), pointerType())))),
+ unless(hasInitializer(expr(hasDescendant(materializeTemporaryExpr())))));
+ Finder->addMatcher(cxxForRangeStmt(hasLoopVariable(LoopVar.bind("loopVar")))
+ .bind("forRange"),
+ this);
+}
+
+void ForRangeCopyCheck::check(const MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result) {
+ const auto *Var = Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<VarDecl>("loopVar");
+ // Ignore code in macros since we can't place the fixes correctly.
+ if (Var->getLocStart().isMacroID())
+ return;
+ if (handleConstValueCopy(*Var, *Result.Context))
+ return;
+ const auto *ForRange = Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<CXXForRangeStmt>("forRange");
+ handleCopyIsOnlyConstReferenced(*Var, *ForRange, *Result.Context);
+}
+
+bool ForRangeCopyCheck::handleConstValueCopy(const VarDecl &LoopVar,
+ ASTContext &Context) {
+ if (WarnOnAllAutoCopies) {
+ // For aggressive check just test that loop variable has auto type.
+ if (!isa<AutoType>(LoopVar.getType()))
+ return false;
+ } else if (!LoopVar.getType().isConstQualified()) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (!type_traits::isExpensiveToCopy(LoopVar.getType(), Context))
+ return false;
+ auto Diagnostic =
+ diag(LoopVar.getLocation(),
+ "the loop variable's type is not a reference type; this creates a "
+ "copy in each iteration; consider making this a reference")
+ << createAmpersandFix(LoopVar, Context);
+ if (!LoopVar.getType().isConstQualified())
+ Diagnostic << createConstFix(LoopVar);
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool ForRangeCopyCheck::handleCopyIsOnlyConstReferenced(
+ const VarDecl &LoopVar, const CXXForRangeStmt &ForRange,
+ ASTContext &Context) {
+ if (LoopVar.getType().isConstQualified() ||
+ !type_traits::isExpensiveToCopy(LoopVar.getType(), Context)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ // Collect all DeclRefExprs to the loop variable and all CallExprs and
+ // CXXConstructExprs where the loop variable is used as argument to a const
+ // reference parameter.
+ // If the difference is empty it is safe for the loop variable to be a const
+ // reference.
+ auto AllDeclRefs = declRefExprs(LoopVar, *ForRange.getBody(), Context);
+ auto ConstReferenceDeclRefs =
+ constReferenceDeclRefExprs(LoopVar, *ForRange.getBody(), Context);
+ if (AllDeclRefs.empty() ||
+ !isSetDifferenceEmpty(AllDeclRefs, ConstReferenceDeclRefs))
+ return false;
+ diag(LoopVar.getLocation(),
+ "loop variable is copied but only used as const reference; consider "
+ "making it a const reference")
+ << createConstFix(LoopVar) << createAmpersandFix(LoopVar, Context);
+ return true;
+}
+
+} // namespace performance
+} // namespace tidy
+} // namespace clang
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