Reintroduce "[SCCP] Propagate integer range info for parameters in IPSCCP."

This is r315288 & r315294, which were reverted due to stage2 bot
failures.

Summary:
This updates the SCCP solver to use of the ValueElement lattice for
parameters, which provides integer range information. The range
information is used to remove unneeded icmp instructions.

For the following function, f() can be optimized to `ret i32 2` with
this change

  source_filename = "sccp.c"
  target datalayout = "e-m:e-i64:64-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
  target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

  ; Function Attrs: norecurse nounwind readnone uwtable
  define i32 @main() local_unnamed_addr #0 {
  entry:
    %call = tail call fastcc i32 @f(i32 1)
    %call1 = tail call fastcc i32 @f(i32 47)
    %add3 = add nsw i32 %call, %call1
    ret i32 %add3
  }

  ; Function Attrs: noinline norecurse nounwind readnone uwtable
  define internal fastcc i32 @f(i32 %x) unnamed_addr #1 {
  entry:
    %c1 = icmp sle i32 %x, 100

    %cmp = icmp sgt i32 %x, 300
    %. = select i1 %cmp, i32 1, i32 2
    ret i32 %.
  }

  attributes #1 = { noinline }

Reviewers: davide, sanjoy, efriedma, dberlin

Reviewed By: davide, dberlin

Subscribers: mcrosier, gberry, mssimpso, dberlin, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D36656

llvm-svn: 315593

1 files changed, 92 insertions, 8 deletions

diff --git a/llvm/lib/Transforms/Scalar/SCCP.cpp b/llvm/lib/Transforms/Scalar/SCCP.cpp
index 4822cf7cce0..ca46b9016df 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Transforms/Scalar/SCCP.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Transforms/Scalar/SCCP.cpp
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
 #include "llvm/Analysis/ConstantFolding.h"
 #include "llvm/Analysis/GlobalsModRef.h"
 #include "llvm/Analysis/TargetLibraryInfo.h"
+#include "llvm/Analysis/ValueLattice.h"
 #include "llvm/IR/CallSite.h"
 #include "llvm/IR/Constants.h"
 #include "llvm/IR/DataLayout.h"
@@ -52,6 +53,8 @@ STATISTIC(NumDeadBlocks , "Number of basic blocks unreachable");
 STATISTIC(IPNumInstRemoved, "Number of instructions removed by IPSCCP");
 STATISTIC(IPNumArgsElimed ,"Number of arguments constant propagated by IPSCCP");
 STATISTIC(IPNumGlobalConst, "Number of globals found to be constant by IPSCCP");
+STATISTIC(IPNumRangeInfoUsed, "Number of times constant range info was used by"
+                              "IPSCCP");
 
 namespace {
 /// LatticeVal class - This class represents the different lattice values that
@@ -153,6 +156,14 @@ public:
     Val.setInt(forcedconstant);
     Val.setPointer(V);
   }
+
+  ValueLatticeElement toValueLattice() const {
+    if (isOverdefined())
+      return ValueLatticeElement::getOverdefined();
+    if (isConstant())
+      return ValueLatticeElement::get(getConstant());
+    return ValueLatticeElement();
+  }
 };
 } // end anonymous namespace.
 
@@ -169,6 +180,8 @@ class SCCPSolver : public InstVisitor<SCCPSolver> {
   const TargetLibraryInfo *TLI;
   SmallPtrSet<BasicBlock*, 8> BBExecutable; // The BBs that are executable.
   DenseMap<Value*, LatticeVal> ValueState;  // The state each value is in.
+  // The state each parameter is in.
+  DenseMap<Value *, ValueLatticeElement> ParamState;
 
   /// StructValueState - This maintains ValueState for values that have
   /// StructType, for example for formal arguments, calls, insertelement, etc.
@@ -290,10 +303,15 @@ public:
     return StructValues;
   }
 
-  LatticeVal getLatticeValueFor(Value *V) const {
-    DenseMap<Value*, LatticeVal>::const_iterator I = ValueState.find(V);
-    assert(I != ValueState.end() && "V is not in valuemap!");
-    return I->second;
+  ValueLatticeElement getLatticeValueFor(Value *V) {
+    if (ParamState.count(V) == 0) {
+      DenseMap<Value *, LatticeVal>::const_iterator I = ValueState.find(V);
+      assert(I != ValueState.end() &&
+             "V not found in ValueState nor Paramstate map!");
+      ParamState[V] = I->second.toValueLattice();
+    }
+
+    return ParamState[V];
   }
 
   /// getTrackedRetVals - Get the inferred return value map.
@@ -426,6 +444,15 @@ private:
     return LV;
   }
 
+  ValueLatticeElement &getParamState(Value *V) {
+    assert(!V->getType()->isStructTy() && "Should use getStructValueState");
+
+    if (ParamState.count(V) == 0)
+      ParamState[V] = getValueState(V).toValueLattice();
+
+    return ParamState[V];
+  }
+
   /// getStructValueState - Return the LatticeVal object that corresponds to the
   /// value/field pair.  This function handles the case when the value hasn't
   /// been seen yet by properly seeding constants etc.
@@ -1162,6 +1189,9 @@ CallOverdefined:
           mergeInValue(getStructValueState(&*AI, i), &*AI, CallArg);
         }
       } else {
+        // Most other parts of the Solver still only use the simpler value
+        // lattice, so we propagate changes for parameters to both lattices.
+        getParamState(&*AI).mergeIn(getValueState(*CAI).toValueLattice(), DL);
         mergeInValue(&*AI, getValueState(*CAI));
       }
     }
@@ -1557,6 +1587,46 @@ bool SCCPSolver::ResolvedUndefsIn(Function &F) {
   return false;
 }
 
+static bool tryToReplaceWithConstantRange(SCCPSolver &Solver, Value *V) {
+  bool Changed = false;
+  if (!V->getType()->isIntegerTy())
+    return false;
+
+  const ValueLatticeElement &IV = Solver.getLatticeValueFor(V);
+  if (IV.isOverdefined())
+    return false;
+
+  // Currently we only use range information for integer values.
+  if (!(V->getType()->isIntegerTy() && IV.isConstantRange()))
+    return false;
+
+  for (auto UI = V->uses().begin(), E = V->uses().end(); UI != E;) {
+    // Advance the iterator here, as we might remove the current use.
+    const Use &U = *UI++;
+    auto *Icmp = dyn_cast<ICmpInst>(U.getUser());
+    if (!Icmp)
+      continue;
+
+    auto A = Solver.getLatticeValueFor(Icmp->getOperand(0));
+    auto B = Solver.getLatticeValueFor(Icmp->getOperand(1));
+    Constant *C = nullptr;
+    if (A.satisfiesPredicate(Icmp->getPredicate(), B))
+      C = ConstantInt::getTrue(Icmp->getType());
+    else if (A.satisfiesPredicate(Icmp->getInversePredicate(), B))
+      C = ConstantInt::getFalse(Icmp->getType());
+
+    if (C) {
+      Icmp->replaceAllUsesWith(C);
+      DEBUG(dbgs() << "Replacing " << *Icmp << " with " << *C
+                   << ", because of range information " << A << " " << B
+                   << "\n");
+      Icmp->eraseFromParent();
+      Changed = true;
+    }
+  }
+  return Changed;
+}
+
 static bool tryToReplaceWithConstant(SCCPSolver &Solver, Value *V) {
   Constant *Const = nullptr;
   if (V->getType()->isStructTy()) {
@@ -1573,10 +1643,19 @@ static bool tryToReplaceWithConstant(SCCPSolver &Solver, Value *V) {
     }
     Const = ConstantStruct::get(ST, ConstVals);
   } else {
-    LatticeVal IV = Solver.getLatticeValueFor(V);
+    const ValueLatticeElement &IV = Solver.getLatticeValueFor(V);
     if (IV.isOverdefined())
       return false;
-    Const = IV.isConstant() ? IV.getConstant() : UndefValue::get(V->getType());
+
+    if (IV.isConstantRange()) {
+      if (IV.getConstantRange().isSingleElement())
+        Const =
+            ConstantInt::get(V->getType(), IV.asConstantInteger().getValue());
+      else
+        return false;
+    } else
+      Const =
+          IV.isConstant() ? IV.getConstant() : UndefValue::get(V->getType());
   }
   assert(Const && "Constant is nullptr here!");
   DEBUG(dbgs() << "  Constant: " << *Const << " = " << *V << '\n');
@@ -1816,12 +1895,17 @@ static bool runIPSCCP(Module &M, const DataLayout &DL,
     if (F.isDeclaration())
       continue;
 
-    if (Solver.isBlockExecutable(&F.front()))
+    if (Solver.isBlockExecutable(&F.front())) {
       for (Function::arg_iterator AI = F.arg_begin(), E = F.arg_end(); AI != E;
-           ++AI)
+           ++AI) {
         if (!AI->use_empty() && tryToReplaceWithConstant(Solver, &*AI))
           ++IPNumArgsElimed;
 
+        if (!AI->use_empty() && tryToReplaceWithConstantRange(Solver, &*AI))
+          ++IPNumRangeInfoUsed;
+      }
+    }
+
     for (Function::iterator BB = F.begin(), E = F.end(); BB != E; ++BB) {
       if (!Solver.isBlockExecutable(&*BB)) {
         DEBUG(dbgs() << "  BasicBlock Dead:" << *BB);