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authorPeter Collingbourne <peter@pcc.me.uk>2015-07-15 12:15:56 +0000
committerPeter Collingbourne <peter@pcc.me.uk>2015-07-15 12:15:56 +0000
commit6fccf95aadba3c5aec1f41723ceae6168d64ac80 (patch)
treee95a8dc2c6a71a3d05197d3b6720f78b57073b70 /clang/docs/ControlFlowIntegrity.rst
parent3bed68cfc7c7f336e4ae1f48798ceb3e60e6c888 (diff)
downloadbcm5719-llvm-6fccf95aadba3c5aec1f41723ceae6168d64ac80.tar.gz
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CodeGen: Improve CFI type blacklisting mechanism.
We now use the sanitizer special case list to decide which types to blacklist. We also support a special blacklist entry for types with a uuid attribute, which are generally COM types whose virtual tables are defined externally. Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D11096 llvm-svn: 242286
Diffstat (limited to 'clang/docs/ControlFlowIntegrity.rst')
-rw-r--r--clang/docs/ControlFlowIntegrity.rst52
1 files changed, 36 insertions, 16 deletions
diff --git a/clang/docs/ControlFlowIntegrity.rst b/clang/docs/ControlFlowIntegrity.rst
index ce1c37bcd40..b043d24a142 100644
--- a/clang/docs/ControlFlowIntegrity.rst
+++ b/clang/docs/ControlFlowIntegrity.rst
@@ -41,11 +41,9 @@ derived class of the static type of the object used to make the call.
This CFI scheme can be enabled on its own using ``-fsanitize=cfi-vcall``.
For this scheme to work, all translation units containing the definition
-of a virtual member function (whether inline or not) must be compiled
-with ``-fsanitize=cfi-vcall`` enabled and be statically linked into the
-program. Classes in the C++ standard library (under namespace ``std``) are
-exempted from checking, and therefore programs may be linked against a
-pre-built standard library, but this may change in the future.
+of a virtual member function (whether inline or not), other than members
+of :ref:`blacklisted <cfi-blacklist>` types, must be compiled with
+``-fsanitize=cfi-vcall`` enabled and be statically linked into the program.
Performance
~~~~~~~~~~~
@@ -85,15 +83,13 @@ If a program as a matter of policy forbids the second type of cast, that
restriction can normally be enforced. However it may in some cases be necessary
for a function to perform a forbidden cast to conform with an external API
(e.g. the ``allocate`` member function of a standard library allocator). Such
-functions may be blacklisted using a :doc:`SanitizerSpecialCaseList`.
+functions may be :ref:`blacklisted <cfi-blacklist>`.
For this scheme to work, all translation units containing the definition
-of a virtual member function (whether inline or not) must be compiled with
+of a virtual member function (whether inline or not), other than members
+of :ref:`blacklisted <cfi-blacklist>` types, must be compiled with
``-fsanitize=cfi-derived-cast`` or ``-fsanitize=cfi-unrelated-cast`` enabled
-and be statically linked into the program. Classes in the C++ standard library
-(under namespace ``std``) are exempted from checking, and therefore programs
-may be linked against a pre-built standard library, but this may change in
-the future.
+and be statically linked into the program.
Non-Virtual Member Function Call Checking
-----------------------------------------
@@ -106,11 +102,9 @@ polymorphic class type. This CFI scheme can be enabled on its own using
``-fsanitize=cfi-nvcall``.
For this scheme to work, all translation units containing the definition
-of a virtual member function (whether inline or not) must be compiled
-with ``-fsanitize=cfi-nvcall`` enabled and be statically linked into the
-program. Classes in the C++ standard library (under namespace ``std``) are
-exempted from checking, and therefore programs may be linked against a
-pre-built standard library, but this may change in the future.
+of a virtual member function (whether inline or not), other than members
+of :ref:`blacklisted <cfi-blacklist>` types, must be compiled with
+``-fsanitize=cfi-nvcall`` enabled and be statically linked into the program.
.. _cfi-strictness:
@@ -129,6 +123,32 @@ member functions on class instances with specific properties that works under
most compilers and should not have security implications, so we allow it by
default. It can be disabled with ``-fsanitize=cfi-cast-strict``.
+.. _cfi-blacklist:
+
+Blacklist
+---------
+
+A :doc:`SanitizerSpecialCaseList` can be used to relax CFI checks for certain
+source files, functions and types using the ``src``, ``fun`` and ``type``
+entity types.
+
+In addition, if a type has a ``uuid`` attribute and the blacklist contains
+the type entry ``attr:uuid``, CFI checks are suppressed for that type. This
+allows all COM types to be easily blacklisted, which is useful as COM types
+are typically defined outside of the linked program.
+
+.. code-block:: bash
+
+ # Suppress checking for code in a file.
+ src:bad_file.cpp
+ src:bad_header.h
+ # Ignore all functions with names containing MyFooBar.
+ fun:*MyFooBar*
+ # Ignore all types in the standard library.
+ type:std::*
+ # Ignore all types with a uuid attribute.
+ type:attr:uuid
+
Design
------
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