[clang-tidy] Add new checker for suspicious sizeof expressions

Summary:
This check is finding suspicious cases of sizeof expression.

Sizeof expression is returning the size (in bytes) of a type or an
expression. Programmers often abuse or misuse this expression.

This checker is adding common set of patterns to detect some
of these bad constructs.


Some examples found by this checker:

R/packages/ifultools/ifultools/src/fra_neig.c
```
        /* free buffer memory */
        (void) mutil_free( dist_buff, sizeof( ctr * sizeof( double ) ) );
        (void) mutil_free( nidx_buff, sizeof( ctr * sizeof( sint32 ) ) );
```


graphviz/v2_20_2/lib/common/utils.c
```
static Dtdisc_t mapDisc = {
    offsetof(item, p),
    sizeof(2 * sizeof(void *)),
    offsetof(item, link),
    (Dtmake_f) newItem,
    (Dtfree_f) freeItem,
    (Dtcompar_f) cmpItem,
    NIL(Dthash_f),
    NIL(Dtmemory_f),
    NIL(Dtevent_f)
};
```


mDNSResponder/mDNSShared/dnsextd.c
```
	context = ( TCPContext* ) malloc( sizeof( TCPContext ) );
	require_action( context, exit, err = mStatus_NoMemoryErr; LogErr( "AcceptTCPConnection", "malloc" ) );
	mDNSPlatformMemZero( context, sizeof( sizeof( TCPContext ) ) );
	context->d		 = self;
```

Reviewers: alexfh

Subscribers: malcolm.parsons, Eugene.Zelenko, cfe-commits

Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D19014

llvm-svn: 266451

1 files changed, 3 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/misc/MiscTidyModule.cpp b/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/misc/MiscTidyModule.cpp
index bbc0eb714e8..f4393c27351 100644
--- a/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/misc/MiscTidyModule.cpp
+++ b/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/misc/MiscTidyModule.cpp
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
 #include "NonCopyableObjects.h"
 #include "PointerAndIntegralOperationCheck.h"
 #include "SizeofContainerCheck.h"
+#include "SizeofExpressionCheck.h"
 #include "StaticAssertCheck.h"
 #include "StringIntegerAssignmentCheck.h"
 #include "StringLiteralWithEmbeddedNulCheck.h"
@@ -92,6 +93,8 @@ public:
     CheckFactories.registerCheck<PointerAndIntegralOperationCheck>(
         "misc-pointer-and-integral-operation");
     CheckFactories.registerCheck<SizeofContainerCheck>("misc-sizeof-container");
+    CheckFactories.registerCheck<SizeofExpressionCheck>(
+        "misc-sizeof-expression");
     CheckFactories.registerCheck<StaticAssertCheck>(
         "misc-static-assert");
     CheckFactories.registerCheck<StringIntegerAssignmentCheck>(