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+How the scripts are structured:
+- check-package is the main engine, called by the user.
+ For each input file, this script decides which parser should be used and it
+ collects all classes declared in the library file and instantiates them.
+ The main engine opens the input files and it serves each raw line (including
+ newline!) to the method check_line() of every check object.
+ Two special methods before() and after() are used to call the initialization
+ of variables (for the case it needs to keep data across calls) and the
+ equivalent finalization (e.g. for the case a warning must be issued if some
+ pattern is not in the input file).
+- base.py contains the base class for all check functions.
+- lib.py contains the classes for common check functions.
+ Each check function is explicitly included in a given type-parsing library.
+ Do not include every single check function in this file, a class that will
+ only parse hash files should be implemented in the hash-parsing library.
+ When a warning must be issued, the check function returns an array of strings.
+ Each string is a warning message and is displayed if the corresponding verbose
+ level is active. When the script is called without --verbose only the first
+ warning in the returned array is printed; when called with --verbose both
+ first and second warnings are printed; when called with -vv until the third
+ warning is printed; an so on.
+ Helper functions can be defined and will not be called by the main script.
+- lib_type.py contains check functions specific to files of this type.
+
+Some hints when changing this code:
+- prefer O(n) algorithms, where n is the total number of lines in the files
+ processed.
+- when there is no other reason for ordering, use alphabetical order (e.g. keep
+ the check functions in alphabetical order, keep the imports in alphabetical
+ order, and so on).
+- use pyflakes to detect and fix potential problems.
+- use pep8 formatting.
+- keep in mind that for every class the method before() will be called before
+ any line is served to be checked by the method check_line(). A class that
+ checks the filename should only implement the method before(). A function that
+ needs to keep data across calls (e.g. keep the last line before the one being
+ processed) should initialize all variables using this method.
+- keep in mind that for every class the method after() will be called after all
+ lines were served to be checked by the method check_line(). A class that
+ checks the absence of a pattern in the file will need to use this method.
+- try to avoid false warnings. It's better to not issue a warning message to a
+ corner case than have too many false warnings. The second can make users stop
+ using the script.
+- do not check spacing in the input line in every single function. Trailing
+ whitespace and wrong indentation should be checked by separate functions.
+- avoid duplicate tests. Try to test only one thing in each function.
+- in the warning message, include the url to a section from the manual, when
+ applicable. It potentially will make more people know the manual.
+- use short sentences in the warning messages. A complete explanation can be
+ added to show when --verbose is used.
+- when testing, verify the error message is displayed when the error pattern is
+ found, but also verify the error message is not displayed for few
+ well-formatted packages... there are many of these, just pick your favorite
+ as golden package that should not trigger any warning message.
+- check the url displayed by the warning message works.
+
+Usage examples:
+- to get a list of check functions that would be called without actually
+ calling them you can use the --dry-run option:
+$ utils/check-package --dry-run package/yourfavorite/*
+
+- when you just added a new check function, e.g. Something, check how it behaves
+ for all current packages:
+$ utils/check-package --include-only Something $(find package -type f)
+
+- the effective processing time (when the .pyc were already generated and all
+ files to be processed are cached in the RAM) should stay in the order of few
+ seconds:
+$ utils/check-package $(find package -type f) >/dev/null ; \
+ time utils/check-package $(find package -type f) >/dev/null
+
+- vim users can navigate the warnings (most editors probably have similar
+ function) since warnings are generated in the form 'path/file:line: warning':
+$ find package/ -name 'Config.*' > filelist && vim -c \
+ 'set makeprg=utils/check-package\ $(cat\ filelist)' -c make -c copen
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