summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/discover
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorSamuel Mendoza-Jonas <sam.mj@au1.ibm.com>2015-05-13 16:46:08 +1000
committerSamuel Mendoza-Jonas <sam.mj@au1.ibm.com>2015-08-06 14:08:27 +1000
commit754c0737db6b7337f1d3b40e6e52d9c3abec954f (patch)
treec84598e7790ebd8638b63128edbe720f77ada278 /discover
parentd2f71341c8077c649c00f75c1f6c3f590c1b2576 (diff)
downloadtalos-petitboot-754c0737db6b7337f1d3b40e6e52d9c3abec954f.tar.gz
talos-petitboot-754c0737db6b7337f1d3b40e6e52d9c3abec954f.zip
discover: Support creation of device-mapper devices
Add discover/dm-snapshot that allows the creation of device-mapper snapshots that support merging changes back to disk. Device-mapper snapshots are a CoW device backed by a ramdisk, mirroring the contents of a source device. No changes are made to the original disk unless an explicit merge action is performed. This guarantees read-only mounting of host disks even when writes could implicitly occur, eg. when performing recovering a journaled filesystem. In the event that writing back to the disk is desired, such as when updating grubenv, the changes made to the snapshot can be merged back to the source disk. This patch adds support but does not change functionality. Signed-off-by: Samuel Mendoza-Jonas <sam.mj@au1.ibm.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'discover')
-rw-r--r--discover/Makefile.am6
-rw-r--r--discover/devmapper.c540
-rw-r--r--discover/devmapper.h11
3 files changed, 557 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/discover/Makefile.am b/discover/Makefile.am
index 7808110..1672035 100644
--- a/discover/Makefile.am
+++ b/discover/Makefile.am
@@ -24,6 +24,8 @@ discover_pb_discover_SOURCES = \
discover/device-handler.h \
discover/discover-server.c \
discover/discover-server.h \
+ discover/devmapper.c \
+ discover/devmapper.h \
discover/event.c \
discover/event.h \
discover/params.c \
@@ -58,6 +60,10 @@ discover_pb_discover_LDADD = \
$(core_lib) \
$(UDEV_LIBS)
+discover_pb_discover_LDFLAGS = \
+ $(AM_LDFLAGS) \
+ -ldevmapper
+
discover_pb_discover_CPPFLAGS = \
$(AM_CPPFLAGS) \
-DLOCAL_STATE_DIR='"$(localstatedir)"' \
diff --git a/discover/devmapper.c b/discover/devmapper.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b363932
--- /dev/null
+++ b/discover/devmapper.c
@@ -0,0 +1,540 @@
+#include <talloc/talloc.h>
+#include <types/types.h>
+#include <log/log.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "libdevmapper.h"
+#include "devmapper.h"
+
+#define MERGE_INTERVAL_US 200000
+
+struct target {
+ long unsigned int start_sector;
+ long unsigned int end_sector;
+ char *ttype;
+ char *params;
+};
+
+/* Return the number of sectors on a block device. Zero represents an error */
+static unsigned int get_block_sectors(struct discover_device *device)
+{
+ const char *tmp;
+ long unsigned int sectors;
+
+ tmp = discover_device_get_param(device, "ID_PART_ENTRY_SIZE");
+ if (!tmp) {
+ pb_debug("Could not retrieve ID_PART_ENTRY_SIZE for %s\n",
+ device->device_path);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ errno = 0;
+ sectors = strtoul(tmp, NULL, 0);
+ if (errno) {
+ pb_debug("Error reading sector count for %s: %s\n",
+ device->device_path, strerror(errno));
+ sectors = 0;
+ }
+
+ return sectors;
+}
+
+/* Petitboot's libdm isn't compiled with --enable-udev_sync, so we set
+ * empty cookie and flags unconditionally */
+static inline int set_cookie(struct dm_task *task, uint32_t *cookie)
+{
+ *cookie = 0;
+ return dm_task_set_cookie(task, cookie, 0);
+}
+
+static bool snapshot_merge_complete(const char *dm_name)
+{
+ long long unsigned int sectors, meta_sectors;
+ char *params = NULL, *target_type = NULL;
+ uint64_t start, length;
+ struct dm_task *task;
+ bool result = true;
+ int n;
+
+ task = dm_task_create(DM_DEVICE_STATUS);
+ if (!task) {
+ pb_log("%s: Error creating task\n", __func__);
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ if (!dm_task_set_name(task, dm_name)) {
+ pb_log("No dm-device named '%s'\n", dm_name);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (!dm_task_run(task)) {
+ pb_log("Unable to retrieve status for '%s'\n", dm_name);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ dm_get_next_target(task, NULL, &start, &length, &target_type, &params);
+
+ if (!params) {
+ pb_log("Unable to retrieve params for '%s'\n", dm_name);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (!strncmp(params, "Invalid", strlen("Invalid"))) {
+ pb_log("dm-device %s has become invalid\n", dm_name);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* Merge is complete when metadata sectors are the only sectors
+ * allocated - see Documentation/device-mapper/snapshot.txt */
+ n = sscanf(params, "%llu/%*u %llu", &sectors, &meta_sectors);
+ if (n != 2) {
+ pb_log("%s unexpected status: '%s'\n", dm_name, params);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ result = sectors == meta_sectors;
+
+ pb_debug("%s merging; %llu sectors, %llu metadata sectors\n",
+ dm_name, sectors, meta_sectors);
+
+out:
+ /* In case of error or an invalid snapshot return true so callers will
+ * move on and catch the error */
+ dm_task_destroy(task);
+ return result;
+}
+
+/* Resume or suspend dm device */
+static int set_device_active(const char *dm_name, bool active)
+{
+ struct dm_task *task;
+ uint32_t cookie;
+ int rc = -1;
+
+ if (active)
+ task = dm_task_create(DM_DEVICE_RESUME);
+ else
+ task = dm_task_create(DM_DEVICE_SUSPEND);
+
+ if (!task) {
+ pb_log("%s: Could not create dm_task\n", __func__);
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ if (!dm_task_set_name(task, dm_name)) {
+ pb_log("No dm-device named '%s'\n", dm_name);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (!set_cookie(task, &cookie))
+ goto out;
+
+ if (!dm_task_run(task)) {
+ pb_log("Unable to %s device '%s'\n",
+ active ? "resume" : "suspend", dm_name);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ rc = 0;
+
+ /* Wait for /dev/mapper/ entries to be updated */
+ dm_udev_wait(cookie);
+
+out:
+ dm_task_destroy(task);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/* Run a DM_DEVICE_CREATE task with provided table (ttype and params) */
+static int run_create_task(const char *dm_name, const struct target *target)
+{
+ struct dm_task *task;
+ uint32_t cookie;
+
+ pb_debug("%s: %lu %lu '%s' '%s'\n", __func__,
+ target->start_sector, target->end_sector,
+ target->ttype, target->params);
+
+ task = dm_task_create(DM_DEVICE_CREATE);
+ if (!task) {
+ pb_log("Error creating new dm-task\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (!dm_task_set_name(task, dm_name))
+ return -1;
+
+ if (!dm_task_add_target(task, target->start_sector, target->end_sector,
+ target->ttype, target->params))
+ return -1;
+
+ if (!dm_task_set_add_node(task, DM_ADD_NODE_ON_CREATE))
+ return -1;
+
+ if (!set_cookie(task, &cookie))
+ return -1;
+
+ if (!dm_task_run(task)) {
+ pb_log("Error executing dm-task\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* Wait for /dev/mapper/ entry to appear */
+ dm_udev_wait(cookie);
+
+ dm_task_destroy(task);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int create_base(struct discover_device *device)
+{
+ struct target target;
+ char *name = NULL;
+ int rc = -1;
+
+ if (!device->ramdisk)
+ return rc;
+
+ target.start_sector = 0;
+ target.end_sector = device->ramdisk->sectors;
+
+ target.ttype = talloc_asprintf(device, "linear");
+ target.params = talloc_asprintf(device, "%s 0", device->device_path);
+ if (!target.ttype || !target.params) {
+ pb_log("Failed to allocate map parameters\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ name = talloc_asprintf(device, "%s-base", device->device->id);
+ if (!name || run_create_task(name, &target))
+ goto out;
+
+ device->ramdisk->base = talloc_asprintf(device, "/dev/mapper/%s-base",
+ device->device->id);
+ if (!device->ramdisk->base) {
+ pb_log("Failed to track new device /dev/mapper/%s-base\n",
+ device->device->id);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ rc = 0;
+
+out:
+ talloc_free(name);
+ talloc_free(target.params);
+ talloc_free(target.ttype);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static int create_origin(struct discover_device *device)
+{
+ struct target target;
+ char *name = NULL;
+ int rc = -1;
+
+ if (!device->ramdisk || !device->ramdisk->base)
+ return -1;
+
+ target.start_sector = 0;
+ target.end_sector = device->ramdisk->sectors;
+
+ target.ttype = talloc_asprintf(device, "snapshot-origin");
+ target.params = talloc_asprintf(device, "%s", device->ramdisk->base);
+ if (!target.ttype || !target.params) {
+ pb_log("Failed to allocate map parameters\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ name = talloc_asprintf(device, "%s-origin", device->device->id);
+ if (!name || run_create_task(name, &target))
+ goto out;
+
+ device->ramdisk->origin = talloc_asprintf(device,
+ "/dev/mapper/%s-origin",
+ device->device->id);
+ if (!device->ramdisk->origin) {
+ pb_log("Failed to track new device /dev/mapper/%s-origin\n",
+ device->device->id);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ rc = 0;
+
+out:
+ talloc_free(name);
+ talloc_free(target.params);
+ talloc_free(target.ttype);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static int create_snapshot(struct discover_device *device)
+{
+ struct target target;
+ int rc = -1;
+
+ if (!device->ramdisk || !device->ramdisk->base ||
+ !device->ramdisk->origin)
+ return -1;
+
+ target.start_sector = 0;
+ target.end_sector = device->ramdisk->sectors;
+
+ target.ttype = talloc_asprintf(device, "snapshot");
+ target.params = talloc_asprintf(device, "%s %s P 8",
+ device->ramdisk->base, device->ramdisk->path);
+ if (!target.ttype || !target.params) {
+ pb_log("Failed to allocate snapshot parameters\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (run_create_task(device->device->id, &target))
+ goto out;
+
+ device->ramdisk->snapshot = talloc_asprintf(device, "/dev/mapper/%s",
+ device->device->id);
+ if (!device->ramdisk->snapshot) {
+ pb_log("Failed to track new device /dev/mapper/%s\n",
+ device->device->id);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ rc = 0;
+
+out:
+ talloc_free(target.params);
+ talloc_free(target.ttype);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+int devmapper_init_snapshot(struct device_handler *handler,
+ struct discover_device *device)
+{
+ struct ramdisk_device *ramdisk;
+
+ ramdisk = device_handler_get_ramdisk(handler);
+ if (!ramdisk) {
+ pb_log("No ramdisk available for snapshot %s\n",
+ device->device->id);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ ramdisk->sectors = get_block_sectors(device);
+ if (!ramdisk->sectors) {
+ pb_log("Error retreiving sectors for %s\n",
+ device->device->id);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ device->ramdisk = ramdisk;
+
+ /* Create linear map */
+ if (create_base(device)) {
+ pb_log("Error creating linear base\n");
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ /* Create snapshot-origin */
+ if (create_origin(device)) {
+ pb_log("Error creating snapshot-origin\n");
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ if (set_device_active(device->ramdisk->origin, false)) {
+ pb_log("Failed to suspend origin\n");
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ /* Create snapshot */
+ if (create_snapshot(device)) {
+ pb_log("Error creating snapshot\n");
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ if (set_device_active(device->ramdisk->origin, true)) {
+ pb_log("Failed to resume origin\n");
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ pb_log("Snapshot successfully created for %s\n", device->device->id);
+
+ return 0;
+
+err:
+ pb_log("Error creating snapshot devices for %s\n", device->device->id);
+ devmapper_destroy_snapshot(device);
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/* Destroy specific dm device */
+static int destroy_device(const char *dm_name)
+{
+ struct dm_task *task;
+ uint32_t cookie;
+ int rc = -1;
+
+ task = dm_task_create(DM_DEVICE_REMOVE);
+ if (!task) {
+ pb_log("%s: could not create dm_task\n", __func__);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (!dm_task_set_name(task, dm_name)) {
+ pb_log("No dm device named '%s'\n", dm_name);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (!set_cookie(task, &cookie))
+ goto out;
+
+ if (!dm_task_run(task)) {
+ pb_log("Unable to remove device '%s'\n", dm_name);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ rc = 0;
+
+ /* Wait for /dev/mapper/ entries to be removed */
+ dm_udev_wait(cookie);
+
+out:
+ dm_task_destroy(task);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/* Destroy all dm devices related to a discover_device's snapshot */
+int devmapper_destroy_snapshot(struct discover_device *device)
+{
+ int rc = -1;
+
+ if (!device->ramdisk)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (device->mounted) {
+ pb_log("Can not remove snapshot: %s is mounted\n",
+ device->device->id);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* Clean up dm devices in order */
+ if (device->ramdisk->snapshot)
+ if (destroy_device(device->ramdisk->snapshot))
+ goto out;
+
+ if (device->ramdisk->origin)
+ if (destroy_device(device->ramdisk->origin))
+ goto out;
+
+ if (device->ramdisk->base)
+ if (destroy_device(device->ramdisk->base))
+ goto out;
+
+ rc = 0;
+out:
+ if (rc)
+ pb_log("Warning: %s snapshot not cleanly removed\n",
+ device->device->id);
+ device_handler_release_ramdisk(device);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static int reload_snapshot(struct discover_device *device, bool merge)
+{
+ struct target target;
+ struct dm_task *task;
+ int rc = -1;
+
+ target.start_sector = 0;
+ target.end_sector = device->ramdisk->sectors;
+
+ if (merge) {
+ target.ttype = talloc_asprintf(device, "snapshot-merge");
+ target.params = talloc_asprintf(device, "%s %s P 8",
+ device->ramdisk->base, device->ramdisk->path);
+ } else {
+ target.ttype = talloc_asprintf(device, "snapshot-origin");
+ target.params = talloc_asprintf(device, "%s",
+ device->ramdisk->base);
+ }
+ if (!target.ttype || !target.params) {
+ pb_log("%s: failed to allocate parameters\n", __func__);
+ goto err1;
+ }
+
+ task = dm_task_create(DM_DEVICE_RELOAD);
+ if (!task) {
+ pb_log("%s: Error creating task\n", __func__);
+ goto err1;
+ }
+
+ if (!dm_task_set_name(task, device->ramdisk->origin)) {
+ pb_log("No dm-device named '%s'\n", device->ramdisk->origin);
+ goto err2;
+ }
+
+ if (!dm_task_add_target(task, target.start_sector, target.end_sector,
+ target.ttype, target.params)) {
+ pb_log("%s: Failed to set target\n", __func__);
+ goto err2;
+ }
+
+ if (!dm_task_run(task)) {
+ pb_log("Failed to reload %s\n", device->ramdisk->origin);
+ goto err2;
+ }
+
+ rc = 0;
+err2:
+ dm_task_destroy(task);
+err1:
+ talloc_free(target.ttype);
+ talloc_free(target.params);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+int devmapper_merge_snapshot(struct discover_device *device)
+{
+ if (device->mounted) {
+ pb_log("%s: %s still mounted\n", __func__, device->device->id);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* Suspend origin device */
+ if (set_device_active(device->ramdisk->origin, false)) {
+ pb_log("%s: failed to suspend %s\n",
+ __func__, device->ramdisk->origin);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* Destroy snapshot */
+ if (destroy_device(device->ramdisk->snapshot)) {
+ /* The state of the snapshot is unknown, but try to
+ * resume to allow the snapshot to be remounted */
+ set_device_active(device->ramdisk->origin, true);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ talloc_free(device->ramdisk->snapshot);
+ device->ramdisk->snapshot = NULL;
+
+ /* Reload origin device for merging */
+ reload_snapshot(device, true);
+
+ /* Resume origin device */
+ set_device_active(device->ramdisk->origin, true);
+
+ /* Block until merge complete */
+ while (!snapshot_merge_complete(device->ramdisk->origin))
+ usleep(MERGE_INTERVAL_US);
+
+ /* Suspend origin device */
+ set_device_active(device->ramdisk->origin, false);
+
+ /* Reload origin device */
+ reload_snapshot(device, false);
+
+ /* Re-create snapshot */
+ if (create_snapshot(device))
+ return -1;
+
+ /* Resume origin device */
+ return set_device_active(device->ramdisk->origin, true);
+}
diff --git a/discover/devmapper.h b/discover/devmapper.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ae8196c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/discover/devmapper.h
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#ifndef _DEVMAPPER_H
+#define _DEVMAPPER_H
+
+#include "device-handler.h"
+
+int devmapper_init_snapshot(struct device_handler *handler,
+ struct discover_device *device);
+int devmapper_destroy_snapshot(struct discover_device *device);
+int devmapper_merge_snapshot(struct discover_device *device);
+
+#endif /* _DEVMAPPER_H */
OpenPOWER on IntegriCloud