diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'poky/scripts/lib/wic/plugins/source/isoimage-isohybrid.py')
| -rw-r--r-- | poky/scripts/lib/wic/plugins/source/isoimage-isohybrid.py | 466 |
1 files changed, 466 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/poky/scripts/lib/wic/plugins/source/isoimage-isohybrid.py b/poky/scripts/lib/wic/plugins/source/isoimage-isohybrid.py new file mode 100644 index 000000000..d6bd3bff7 --- /dev/null +++ b/poky/scripts/lib/wic/plugins/source/isoimage-isohybrid.py @@ -0,0 +1,466 @@ +# ex:ts=4:sw=4:sts=4:et +# -*- tab-width: 4; c-basic-offset: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*- + +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as +# published by the Free Software Foundation. +# +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along +# with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., +# 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. +# +# DESCRIPTION +# This implements the 'isoimage-isohybrid' source plugin class for 'wic' +# +# AUTHORS +# Mihaly Varga <mihaly.varga (at] ni.com> + +import glob +import logging +import os +import re +import shutil + +from wic import WicError +from wic.engine import get_custom_config +from wic.pluginbase import SourcePlugin +from wic.misc import exec_cmd, exec_native_cmd, get_bitbake_var + +logger = logging.getLogger('wic') + +class IsoImagePlugin(SourcePlugin): + """ + Create a bootable ISO image + + This plugin creates a hybrid, legacy and EFI bootable ISO image. The + generated image can be used on optical media as well as USB media. + + Legacy boot uses syslinux and EFI boot uses grub or gummiboot (not + implemented yet) as bootloader. The plugin creates the directories required + by bootloaders and populates them by creating and configuring the + bootloader files. + + Example kickstart file: + part /boot --source isoimage-isohybrid --sourceparams="loader=grub-efi, \\ + image_name= IsoImage" --ondisk cd --label LIVECD --fstype=ext2 + bootloader --timeout=10 --append=" " + + In --sourceparams "loader" specifies the bootloader used for booting in EFI + mode, while "image_name" specifies the name of the generated image. In the + example above, wic creates an ISO image named IsoImage-cd.direct (default + extension added by direct imeger plugin) and a file named IsoImage-cd.iso + """ + + name = 'isoimage-isohybrid' + + @classmethod + def do_configure_syslinux(cls, creator, cr_workdir): + """ + Create loader-specific (syslinux) config + """ + splash = os.path.join(cr_workdir, "ISO/boot/splash.jpg") + if os.path.exists(splash): + splashline = "menu background splash.jpg" + else: + splashline = "" + + bootloader = creator.ks.bootloader + + syslinux_conf = "" + syslinux_conf += "PROMPT 0\n" + syslinux_conf += "TIMEOUT %s \n" % (bootloader.timeout or 10) + syslinux_conf += "\n" + syslinux_conf += "ALLOWOPTIONS 1\n" + syslinux_conf += "SERIAL 0 115200\n" + syslinux_conf += "\n" + if splashline: + syslinux_conf += "%s\n" % splashline + syslinux_conf += "DEFAULT boot\n" + syslinux_conf += "LABEL boot\n" + + kernel = "/bzImage" + syslinux_conf += "KERNEL " + kernel + "\n" + syslinux_conf += "APPEND initrd=/initrd LABEL=boot %s\n" \ + % bootloader.append + + logger.debug("Writing syslinux config %s/ISO/isolinux/isolinux.cfg", + cr_workdir) + + with open("%s/ISO/isolinux/isolinux.cfg" % cr_workdir, "w") as cfg: + cfg.write(syslinux_conf) + + @classmethod + def do_configure_grubefi(cls, part, creator, target_dir): + """ + Create loader-specific (grub-efi) config + """ + configfile = creator.ks.bootloader.configfile + if configfile: + grubefi_conf = get_custom_config(configfile) + if grubefi_conf: + logger.debug("Using custom configuration file %s for grub.cfg", + configfile) + else: + raise WicError("configfile is specified " + "but failed to get it from %s", configfile) + else: + splash = os.path.join(target_dir, "splash.jpg") + if os.path.exists(splash): + splashline = "menu background splash.jpg" + else: + splashline = "" + + bootloader = creator.ks.bootloader + + grubefi_conf = "" + grubefi_conf += "serial --unit=0 --speed=115200 --word=8 " + grubefi_conf += "--parity=no --stop=1\n" + grubefi_conf += "default=boot\n" + grubefi_conf += "timeout=%s\n" % (bootloader.timeout or 10) + grubefi_conf += "\n" + grubefi_conf += "search --set=root --label %s " % part.label + grubefi_conf += "\n" + grubefi_conf += "menuentry 'boot'{\n" + + kernel = "/bzImage" + + grubefi_conf += "linux %s rootwait %s\n" \ + % (kernel, bootloader.append) + grubefi_conf += "initrd /initrd \n" + grubefi_conf += "}\n" + + if splashline: + grubefi_conf += "%s\n" % splashline + + cfg_path = os.path.join(target_dir, "grub.cfg") + logger.debug("Writing grubefi config %s", cfg_path) + + with open(cfg_path, "w") as cfg: + cfg.write(grubefi_conf) + + @staticmethod + def _build_initramfs_path(rootfs_dir, cr_workdir): + """ + Create path for initramfs image + """ + + initrd = get_bitbake_var("INITRD_LIVE") or get_bitbake_var("INITRD") + if not initrd: + initrd_dir = get_bitbake_var("DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE") + if not initrd_dir: + raise WicError("Couldn't find DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE, exiting.") + + image_name = get_bitbake_var("IMAGE_BASENAME") + if not image_name: + raise WicError("Couldn't find IMAGE_BASENAME, exiting.") + + image_type = get_bitbake_var("INITRAMFS_FSTYPES") + if not image_type: + raise WicError("Couldn't find INITRAMFS_FSTYPES, exiting.") + + machine = os.path.basename(initrd_dir) + + pattern = '%s/%s*%s.%s' % (initrd_dir, image_name, machine, image_type) + files = glob.glob(pattern) + if files: + initrd = files[0] + + if not initrd or not os.path.exists(initrd): + # Create initrd from rootfs directory + initrd = "%s/initrd.cpio.gz" % cr_workdir + initrd_dir = "%s/INITRD" % cr_workdir + shutil.copytree("%s" % rootfs_dir, \ + "%s" % initrd_dir, symlinks=True) + + if os.path.isfile("%s/init" % rootfs_dir): + shutil.copy2("%s/init" % rootfs_dir, "%s/init" % initrd_dir) + elif os.path.lexists("%s/init" % rootfs_dir): + os.symlink(os.readlink("%s/init" % rootfs_dir), \ + "%s/init" % initrd_dir) + elif os.path.isfile("%s/sbin/init" % rootfs_dir): + shutil.copy2("%s/sbin/init" % rootfs_dir, \ + "%s" % initrd_dir) + elif os.path.lexists("%s/sbin/init" % rootfs_dir): + os.symlink(os.readlink("%s/sbin/init" % rootfs_dir), \ + "%s/init" % initrd_dir) + else: + raise WicError("Couldn't find or build initrd, exiting.") + + exec_cmd("cd %s && find . | cpio -o -H newc -R +0:+0 >./initrd.cpio " \ + % initrd_dir, as_shell=True) + exec_cmd("gzip -f -9 -c %s/initrd.cpio > %s" \ + % (cr_workdir, initrd), as_shell=True) + shutil.rmtree(initrd_dir) + + return initrd + + @classmethod + def do_configure_partition(cls, part, source_params, creator, cr_workdir, + oe_builddir, bootimg_dir, kernel_dir, + native_sysroot): + """ + Called before do_prepare_partition(), creates loader-specific config + """ + isodir = "%s/ISO/" % cr_workdir + + if os.path.exists(isodir): + shutil.rmtree(isodir) + + install_cmd = "install -d %s " % isodir + exec_cmd(install_cmd) + + # Overwrite the name of the created image + logger.debug(source_params) + if 'image_name' in source_params and \ + source_params['image_name'].strip(): + creator.name = source_params['image_name'].strip() + logger.debug("The name of the image is: %s", creator.name) + + @classmethod + def do_prepare_partition(cls, part, source_params, creator, cr_workdir, + oe_builddir, bootimg_dir, kernel_dir, + rootfs_dir, native_sysroot): + """ + Called to do the actual content population for a partition i.e. it + 'prepares' the partition to be incorporated into the image. + In this case, prepare content for a bootable ISO image. + """ + + isodir = "%s/ISO" % cr_workdir + + if part.rootfs_dir is None: + if not 'ROOTFS_DIR' in rootfs_dir: + raise WicError("Couldn't find --rootfs-dir, exiting.") + rootfs_dir = rootfs_dir['ROOTFS_DIR'] + else: + if part.rootfs_dir in rootfs_dir: + rootfs_dir = rootfs_dir[part.rootfs_dir] + elif part.rootfs_dir: + rootfs_dir = part.rootfs_dir + else: + raise WicError("Couldn't find --rootfs-dir=%s connection " + "or it is not a valid path, exiting." % + part.rootfs_dir) + + if not os.path.isdir(rootfs_dir): + rootfs_dir = get_bitbake_var("IMAGE_ROOTFS") + if not os.path.isdir(rootfs_dir): + raise WicError("Couldn't find IMAGE_ROOTFS, exiting.") + + part.rootfs_dir = rootfs_dir + + # Prepare rootfs.img + deploy_dir = get_bitbake_var("DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE") + img_iso_dir = get_bitbake_var("ISODIR") + rootfs_img = "%s/rootfs.img" % img_iso_dir + if not os.path.isfile(rootfs_img): + # check if rootfs.img is in deploydir + deploy_dir = get_bitbake_var("DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE") + image_name = get_bitbake_var("IMAGE_LINK_NAME") + rootfs_img = "%s/%s.%s" \ + % (deploy_dir, image_name, part.fstype) + + if not os.path.isfile(rootfs_img): + # create image file with type specified by --fstype + # which contains rootfs + du_cmd = "du -bks %s" % rootfs_dir + out = exec_cmd(du_cmd) + part.size = int(out.split()[0]) + part.extra_space = 0 + part.overhead_factor = 1.2 + part.prepare_rootfs(cr_workdir, oe_builddir, rootfs_dir, \ + native_sysroot) + rootfs_img = part.source_file + + install_cmd = "install -m 0644 %s %s/rootfs.img" \ + % (rootfs_img, isodir) + exec_cmd(install_cmd) + + # Remove the temporary file created by part.prepare_rootfs() + if os.path.isfile(part.source_file): + os.remove(part.source_file) + + # Support using a different initrd other than default + if source_params.get('initrd'): + initrd = source_params['initrd'] + if not deploy_dir: + raise WicError("Couldn't find DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE, exiting") + cp_cmd = "cp %s/%s %s" % (deploy_dir, initrd, cr_workdir) + exec_cmd(cp_cmd) + else: + # Prepare initial ramdisk + initrd = "%s/initrd" % deploy_dir + if not os.path.isfile(initrd): + initrd = "%s/initrd" % img_iso_dir + if not os.path.isfile(initrd): + initrd = cls._build_initramfs_path(rootfs_dir, cr_workdir) + + install_cmd = "install -m 0644 %s %s/initrd" % (initrd, isodir) + exec_cmd(install_cmd) + + # Remove the temporary file created by _build_initramfs_path function + if os.path.isfile("%s/initrd.cpio.gz" % cr_workdir): + os.remove("%s/initrd.cpio.gz" % cr_workdir) + + # Install bzImage + install_cmd = "install -m 0644 %s/bzImage %s/bzImage" % \ + (kernel_dir, isodir) + exec_cmd(install_cmd) + + #Create bootloader for efi boot + try: + target_dir = "%s/EFI/BOOT" % isodir + if os.path.exists(target_dir): + shutil.rmtree(target_dir) + + os.makedirs(target_dir) + + if source_params['loader'] == 'grub-efi': + # Builds bootx64.efi/bootia32.efi if ISODIR didn't exist or + # didn't contains it + target_arch = get_bitbake_var("TARGET_SYS") + if not target_arch: + raise WicError("Coludn't find target architecture") + + if re.match("x86_64", target_arch): + grub_image = "grub-efi-bootx64.efi" + elif re.match('i.86', target_arch): + grub_image = "grub-efi-bootia32.efi" + else: + raise WicError("grub-efi is incompatible with target %s" % + target_arch) + + grub_target = os.path.join(target_dir, grub_image) + if not os.path.isfile(grub_target): + grub_src = os.path.join(deploy_dir, grub_image) + if not os.path.exists(grub_src): + raise WicError("Grub loader %s is not found in %s. " + "Please build grub-efi first" % (grub_image, deploy_dir)) + shutil.copy(grub_src, grub_target) + + if not os.path.isfile(os.path.join(target_dir, "boot.cfg")): + cls.do_configure_grubefi(part, creator, target_dir) + + else: + raise WicError("unrecognized bootimg-efi loader: %s" % + source_params['loader']) + except KeyError: + raise WicError("bootimg-efi requires a loader, none specified") + + # Create efi.img that contains bootloader files for EFI booting + # if ISODIR didn't exist or didn't contains it + if os.path.isfile("%s/efi.img" % img_iso_dir): + install_cmd = "install -m 0644 %s/efi.img %s/efi.img" % \ + (img_iso_dir, isodir) + exec_cmd(install_cmd) + else: + du_cmd = "du -bks %s/EFI" % isodir + out = exec_cmd(du_cmd) + blocks = int(out.split()[0]) + # Add some extra space for file system overhead + blocks += 100 + logger.debug("Added 100 extra blocks to %s to get to %d " + "total blocks", part.mountpoint, blocks) + + # dosfs image for EFI boot + bootimg = "%s/efi.img" % isodir + + dosfs_cmd = 'mkfs.vfat -n "EFIimg" -S 512 -C %s %d' \ + % (bootimg, blocks) + exec_native_cmd(dosfs_cmd, native_sysroot) + + mmd_cmd = "mmd -i %s ::/EFI" % bootimg + exec_native_cmd(mmd_cmd, native_sysroot) + + mcopy_cmd = "mcopy -i %s -s %s/EFI/* ::/EFI/" \ + % (bootimg, isodir) + exec_native_cmd(mcopy_cmd, native_sysroot) + + chmod_cmd = "chmod 644 %s" % bootimg + exec_cmd(chmod_cmd) + + # Prepare files for legacy boot + syslinux_dir = get_bitbake_var("STAGING_DATADIR") + if not syslinux_dir: + raise WicError("Couldn't find STAGING_DATADIR, exiting.") + + if os.path.exists("%s/isolinux" % isodir): + shutil.rmtree("%s/isolinux" % isodir) + + install_cmd = "install -d %s/isolinux" % isodir + exec_cmd(install_cmd) + + cls.do_configure_syslinux(creator, cr_workdir) + + install_cmd = "install -m 444 %s/syslinux/ldlinux.sys " % syslinux_dir + install_cmd += "%s/isolinux/ldlinux.sys" % isodir + exec_cmd(install_cmd) + + install_cmd = "install -m 444 %s/syslinux/isohdpfx.bin " % syslinux_dir + install_cmd += "%s/isolinux/isohdpfx.bin" % isodir + exec_cmd(install_cmd) + + install_cmd = "install -m 644 %s/syslinux/isolinux.bin " % syslinux_dir + install_cmd += "%s/isolinux/isolinux.bin" % isodir + exec_cmd(install_cmd) + + install_cmd = "install -m 644 %s/syslinux/ldlinux.c32 " % syslinux_dir + install_cmd += "%s/isolinux/ldlinux.c32" % isodir + exec_cmd(install_cmd) + + #create ISO image + iso_img = "%s/tempiso_img.iso" % cr_workdir + iso_bootimg = "isolinux/isolinux.bin" + iso_bootcat = "isolinux/boot.cat" + efi_img = "efi.img" + + mkisofs_cmd = "mkisofs -V %s " % part.label + mkisofs_cmd += "-o %s -U " % iso_img + mkisofs_cmd += "-J -joliet-long -r -iso-level 2 -b %s " % iso_bootimg + mkisofs_cmd += "-c %s -no-emul-boot -boot-load-size 4 " % iso_bootcat + mkisofs_cmd += "-boot-info-table -eltorito-alt-boot " + mkisofs_cmd += "-eltorito-platform 0xEF -eltorito-boot %s " % efi_img + mkisofs_cmd += "-no-emul-boot %s " % isodir + + logger.debug("running command: %s", mkisofs_cmd) + exec_native_cmd(mkisofs_cmd, native_sysroot) + + shutil.rmtree(isodir) + + du_cmd = "du -Lbks %s" % iso_img + out = exec_cmd(du_cmd) + isoimg_size = int(out.split()[0]) + + part.size = isoimg_size + part.source_file = iso_img + + @classmethod + def do_install_disk(cls, disk, disk_name, creator, workdir, oe_builddir, + bootimg_dir, kernel_dir, native_sysroot): + """ + Called after all partitions have been prepared and assembled into a + disk image. In this case, we insert/modify the MBR using isohybrid + utility for booting via BIOS from disk storage devices. + """ + + iso_img = "%s.p1" % disk.path + full_path = creator._full_path(workdir, disk_name, "direct") + full_path_iso = creator._full_path(workdir, disk_name, "iso") + + isohybrid_cmd = "isohybrid -u %s" % iso_img + logger.debug("running command: %s", isohybrid_cmd) + exec_native_cmd(isohybrid_cmd, native_sysroot) + + # Replace the image created by direct plugin with the one created by + # mkisofs command. This is necessary because the iso image created by + # mkisofs has a very specific MBR is system area of the ISO image, and + # direct plugin adds and configures an another MBR. + logger.debug("Replaceing the image created by direct plugin\n") + os.remove(disk.path) + shutil.copy2(iso_img, full_path_iso) + shutil.copy2(full_path_iso, full_path) |
