// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * dice_stream.c - a part of driver for DICE based devices * * Copyright (c) Clemens Ladisch * Copyright (c) 2014 Takashi Sakamoto */ #include "dice.h" #define CALLBACK_TIMEOUT 200 #define NOTIFICATION_TIMEOUT_MS (2 * MSEC_PER_SEC) struct reg_params { unsigned int count; unsigned int size; }; const unsigned int snd_dice_rates[SND_DICE_RATES_COUNT] = { /* mode 0 */ [0] = 32000, [1] = 44100, [2] = 48000, /* mode 1 */ [3] = 88200, [4] = 96000, /* mode 2 */ [5] = 176400, [6] = 192000, }; int snd_dice_stream_get_rate_mode(struct snd_dice *dice, unsigned int rate, enum snd_dice_rate_mode *mode) { /* Corresponding to each entry in snd_dice_rates. */ static const enum snd_dice_rate_mode modes[] = { [0] = SND_DICE_RATE_MODE_LOW, [1] = SND_DICE_RATE_MODE_LOW, [2] = SND_DICE_RATE_MODE_LOW, [3] = SND_DICE_RATE_MODE_MIDDLE, [4] = SND_DICE_RATE_MODE_MIDDLE, [5] = SND_DICE_RATE_MODE_HIGH, [6] = SND_DICE_RATE_MODE_HIGH, }; int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_dice_rates); i++) { if (!(dice->clock_caps & BIT(i))) continue; if (snd_dice_rates[i] != rate) continue; *mode = modes[i]; return 0; } return -EINVAL; } /* * This operation has an effect to synchronize GLOBAL_STATUS/GLOBAL_SAMPLE_RATE * to GLOBAL_STATUS. Especially, just after powering on, these are different. */ static int ensure_phase_lock(struct snd_dice *dice, unsigned int rate) { __be32 reg, nominal; u32 data; int i; int err; err = snd_dice_transaction_read_global(dice, GLOBAL_CLOCK_SELECT, ®, sizeof(reg)); if (err < 0) return err; data = be32_to_cpu(reg); data &= ~CLOCK_RATE_MASK; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_dice_rates); ++i) { if (snd_dice_rates[i] == rate) break; } if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(snd_dice_rates)) return -EINVAL; data |= i << CLOCK_RATE_SHIFT; if (completion_done(&dice->clock_accepted)) reinit_completion(&dice->clock_accepted); reg = cpu_to_be32(data); err = snd_dice_transaction_write_global(dice, GLOBAL_CLOCK_SELECT, ®, sizeof(reg)); if (err < 0) return err; if (wait_for_completion_timeout(&dice->clock_accepted, msecs_to_jiffies(NOTIFICATION_TIMEOUT_MS)) == 0) { /* * Old versions of Dice firmware transfer no notification when * the same clock status as current one is set. In this case, * just check current clock status. */ err = snd_dice_transaction_read_global(dice, GLOBAL_STATUS, &nominal, sizeof(nominal)); if (err < 0) return err; if (!(be32_to_cpu(nominal) & STATUS_SOURCE_LOCKED)) return -ETIMEDOUT; } return 0; } static int get_register_params(struct snd_dice *dice, struct reg_params *tx_params, struct reg_params *rx_params) { __be32 reg[2]; int err; err = snd_dice_transaction_read_tx(dice, TX_NUMBER, reg, sizeof(reg)); if (err < 0) return err; tx_params->count = min_t(unsigned int, be32_to_cpu(reg[0]), MAX_STREAMS); tx_params->size = be32_to_cpu(reg[1]) * 4; err = snd_dice_transaction_read_rx(dice, RX_NUMBER, reg, sizeof(reg)); if (err < 0) return err; rx_params->count = min_t(unsigned int, be32_to_cpu(reg[0]), MAX_STREAMS); rx_params->size = be32_to_cpu(reg[1]) * 4; return 0; } static void release_resources(struct snd_dice *dice) { int i; for (i = 0; i < MAX_STREAMS; ++i) { fw_iso_resources_free(&dice->tx_resources[i]); fw_iso_resources_free(&dice->rx_resources[i]); } } static void stop_streams(struct snd_dice *dice, enum amdtp_stream_direction dir, struct reg_params *params) { __be32 reg; unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < params->count; i++) { reg = cpu_to_be32((u32)-1); if (dir == AMDTP_IN_STREAM) { snd_dice_transaction_write_tx(dice, params->size * i + TX_ISOCHRONOUS, ®, sizeof(reg)); } else { snd_dice_transaction_write_rx(dice, params->size * i + RX_ISOCHRONOUS, ®, sizeof(reg)); } } } static int keep_resources(struct snd_dice *dice, struct amdtp_stream *stream, struct fw_iso_resources *resources, unsigned int rate, unsigned int pcm_chs, unsigned int midi_ports) { bool double_pcm_frames; unsigned int i; int err; // At 176.4/192.0 kHz, Dice has a quirk to transfer two PCM frames in // one data block of AMDTP packet. Thus sampling transfer frequency is // a half of PCM sampling frequency, i.e. PCM frames at 192.0 kHz are // transferred on AMDTP packets at 96 kHz. Two successive samples of a // channel are stored consecutively in the packet. This quirk is called // as 'Dual Wire'. // For this quirk, blocking mode is required and PCM buffer size should // be aligned to SYT_INTERVAL. double_pcm_frames = rate > 96000; if (double_pcm_frames) { rate /= 2; pcm_chs *= 2; } err = amdtp_am824_set_parameters(stream, rate, pcm_chs, midi_ports, double_pcm_frames); if (err < 0) return err; if (double_pcm_frames) { pcm_chs /= 2; for (i = 0; i < pcm_chs; i++) { amdtp_am824_set_pcm_position(stream, i, i * 2); amdtp_am824_set_pcm_position(stream, i + pcm_chs, i * 2 + 1); } } return fw_iso_resources_allocate(resources, amdtp_stream_get_max_payload(stream), fw_parent_device(dice->unit)->max_speed); } static int keep_dual_resources(struct snd_dice *dice, unsigned int rate, enum amdtp_stream_direction dir, struct reg_params *params) { enum snd_dice_rate_mode mode; int i; int err; err = snd_dice_stream_get_rate_mode(dice, rate, &mode); if (err < 0) return err; for (i = 0; i < params->count; ++i) { __be32 reg[2]; struct amdtp_stream *stream; struct fw_iso_resources *resources; unsigned int pcm_cache; unsigned int midi_cache; unsigned int pcm_chs; unsigned int midi_ports; if (dir == AMDTP_IN_STREAM) { stream = &dice->tx_stream[i]; resources = &dice->tx_resources[i]; pcm_cache = dice->tx_pcm_chs[i][mode]; midi_cache = dice->tx_midi_ports[i]; err = snd_dice_transaction_read_tx(dice, params->size * i + TX_NUMBER_AUDIO, reg, sizeof(reg)); } else { stream = &dice->rx_stream[i]; resources = &dice->rx_resources[i]; pcm_cache = dice->rx_pcm_chs[i][mode]; midi_cache = dice->rx_midi_ports[i]; err = snd_dice_transaction_read_rx(dice, params->size * i + RX_NUMBER_AUDIO, reg, sizeof(reg)); } if (err < 0) return err; pcm_chs = be32_to_cpu(reg[0]); midi_ports = be32_to_cpu(reg[1]); // These are important for developer of this driver. if (pcm_chs != pcm_cache || midi_ports != midi_cache) { dev_info(&dice->unit->device, "cache mismatch: pcm: %u:%u, midi: %u:%u\n", pcm_chs, pcm_cache, midi_ports, midi_cache); return -EPROTO; } err = keep_resources(dice, stream, resources, rate, pcm_chs, midi_ports); if (err < 0) return err; } return 0; } static void finish_session(struct snd_dice *dice, struct reg_params *tx_params, struct reg_params *rx_params) { stop_streams(dice, AMDTP_IN_STREAM, tx_params); stop_streams(dice, AMDTP_OUT_STREAM, rx_params); snd_dice_transaction_clear_enable(dice); } int snd_dice_stream_reserve_duplex(struct snd_dice *dice, unsigned int rate, unsigned int events_per_period) { unsigned int curr_rate; int err; // Check sampling transmission frequency. err = snd_dice_transaction_get_rate(dice, &curr_rate); if (err < 0) return err; if (rate == 0) rate = curr_rate; if (dice->substreams_counter == 0 || curr_rate != rate) { struct reg_params tx_params, rx_params; amdtp_domain_stop(&dice->domain); err = get_register_params(dice, &tx_params, &rx_params); if (err < 0) return err; finish_session(dice, &tx_params, &rx_params); release_resources(dice); // Just after owning the unit (GLOBAL_OWNER), the unit can // return invalid stream formats. Selecting clock parameters // have an effect for the unit to refine it. err = ensure_phase_lock(dice, rate); if (err < 0) return err; // After changing sampling transfer frequency, the value of // register can be changed. err = get_register_params(dice, &tx_params, &rx_params); if (err < 0) return err; err = keep_dual_resources(dice, rate, AMDTP_IN_STREAM, &tx_params); if (err < 0) goto error; err = keep_dual_resources(dice, rate, AMDTP_OUT_STREAM, &rx_params); if (err < 0) goto error; err = amdtp_domain_set_events_per_period(&dice->domain, events_per_period); if (err < 0) goto error; } return 0; error: release_resources(dice); return err; } static int start_streams(struct snd_dice *dice, enum amdtp_stream_direction dir, unsigned int rate, struct reg_params *params) { unsigned int max_speed = fw_parent_device(dice->unit)->max_speed; int i; int err; for (i = 0; i < params->count; i++) { struct amdtp_stream *stream; struct fw_iso_resources *resources; __be32 reg; if (dir == AMDTP_IN_STREAM) { stream = dice->tx_stream + i; resources = dice->tx_resources + i; } else { stream = dice->rx_stream + i; resources = dice->rx_resources + i; } reg = cpu_to_be32(resources->channel); if (dir == AMDTP_IN_STREAM) { err = snd_dice_transaction_write_tx(dice, params->size * i + TX_ISOCHRONOUS, ®, sizeof(reg)); } else { err = snd_dice_transaction_write_rx(dice, params->size * i + RX_ISOCHRONOUS, ®, sizeof(reg)); } if (err < 0) return err; if (dir == AMDTP_IN_STREAM) { reg = cpu_to_be32(max_speed); err = snd_dice_transaction_write_tx(dice, params->size * i + TX_SPEED, ®, sizeof(reg)); if (err < 0) return err; } err = amdtp_domain_add_stream(&dice->domain, stream, resources->channel, max_speed); if (err < 0) return err; } return 0; } /* * MEMO: After this function, there're two states of streams: * - None streams are running. * - All streams are running. */ int snd_dice_stream_start_duplex(struct snd_dice *dice) { unsigned int generation = dice->rx_resources[0].generation; struct reg_params tx_params, rx_params; unsigned int i; unsigned int rate; enum snd_dice_rate_mode mode; int err; if (dice->substreams_counter == 0) return -EIO; err = get_register_params(dice, &tx_params, &rx_params); if (err < 0) return err; // Check error of packet streaming. for (i = 0; i < MAX_STREAMS; ++i) { if (amdtp_streaming_error(&dice->tx_stream[i]) || amdtp_streaming_error(&dice->rx_stream[i])) { amdtp_domain_stop(&dice->domain); finish_session(dice, &tx_params, &rx_params); break; } } if (generation != fw_parent_device(dice->unit)->card->generation) { for (i = 0; i < MAX_STREAMS; ++i) { if (i < tx_params.count) fw_iso_resources_update(dice->tx_resources + i); if (i < rx_params.count) fw_iso_resources_update(dice->rx_resources + i); } } // Check required streams are running or not. err = snd_dice_transaction_get_rate(dice, &rate); if (err < 0) return err; err = snd_dice_stream_get_rate_mode(dice, rate, &mode); if (err < 0) return err; for (i = 0; i < MAX_STREAMS; ++i) { if (dice->tx_pcm_chs[i][mode] > 0 && !amdtp_stream_running(&dice->tx_stream[i])) break; if (dice->rx_pcm_chs[i][mode] > 0 && !amdtp_stream_running(&dice->rx_stream[i])) break; } if (i < MAX_STREAMS) { // Start both streams. err = start_streams(dice, AMDTP_IN_STREAM, rate, &tx_params); if (err < 0) goto error; err = start_streams(dice, AMDTP_OUT_STREAM, rate, &rx_params); if (err < 0) goto error; err = snd_dice_transaction_set_enable(dice); if (err < 0) { dev_err(&dice->unit->device, "fail to enable interface\n"); goto error; } err = amdtp_domain_start(&dice->domain); if (err < 0) goto error; for (i = 0; i < MAX_STREAMS; i++) { if ((i < tx_params.count && !amdtp_stream_wait_callback(&dice->tx_stream[i], CALLBACK_TIMEOUT)) || (i < rx_params.count && !amdtp_stream_wait_callback(&dice->rx_stream[i], CALLBACK_TIMEOUT))) { err = -ETIMEDOUT; goto error; } } } return 0; error: amdtp_domain_stop(&dice->domain); finish_session(dice, &tx_params, &rx_params); return err; } /* * MEMO: After this function, there're two states of streams: * - None streams are running. * - All streams are running. */ void snd_dice_stream_stop_duplex(struct snd_dice *dice) { struct reg_params tx_params, rx_params; if (dice->substreams_counter == 0) { if (get_register_params(dice, &tx_params, &rx_params) >= 0) { amdtp_domain_stop(&dice->domain); finish_session(dice, &tx_params, &rx_params); } release_resources(dice); } } static int init_stream(struct snd_dice *dice, enum amdtp_stream_direction dir, unsigned int index) { struct amdtp_stream *stream; struct fw_iso_resources *resources; int err; if (dir == AMDTP_IN_STREAM) { stream = &dice->tx_stream[index]; resources = &dice->tx_resources[index]; } else { stream = &dice->rx_stream[index]; resources = &dice->rx_resources[index]; } err = fw_iso_resources_init(resources, dice->unit); if (err < 0) goto end; resources->channels_mask = 0x00000000ffffffffuLL; err = amdtp_am824_init(stream, dice->unit, dir, CIP_BLOCKING); if (err < 0) { amdtp_stream_destroy(stream); fw_iso_resources_destroy(resources); } end: return err; } /* * This function should be called before starting streams or after stopping * streams. */ static void destroy_stream(struct snd_dice *dice, enum amdtp_stream_direction dir, unsigned int index) { struct amdtp_stream *stream; struct fw_iso_resources *resources; if (dir == AMDTP_IN_STREAM) { stream = &dice->tx_stream[index]; resources = &dice->tx_resources[index]; } else { stream = &dice->rx_stream[index]; resources = &dice->rx_resources[index]; } amdtp_stream_destroy(stream); fw_iso_resources_destroy(resources); } int snd_dice_stream_init_duplex(struct snd_dice *dice) { int i, err; for (i = 0; i < MAX_STREAMS; i++) { err = init_stream(dice, AMDTP_IN_STREAM, i); if (err < 0) { for (; i >= 0; i--) destroy_stream(dice, AMDTP_IN_STREAM, i); goto end; } } for (i = 0; i < MAX_STREAMS; i++) { err = init_stream(dice, AMDTP_OUT_STREAM, i); if (err < 0) { for (; i >= 0; i--) destroy_stream(dice, AMDTP_OUT_STREAM, i); for (i = 0; i < MAX_STREAMS; i++) destroy_stream(dice, AMDTP_IN_STREAM, i); goto end; } } err = amdtp_domain_init(&dice->domain); if (err < 0) { for (i = 0; i < MAX_STREAMS; ++i) { destroy_stream(dice, AMDTP_OUT_STREAM, i); destroy_stream(dice, AMDTP_IN_STREAM, i); } } end: return err; } void snd_dice_stream_destroy_duplex(struct snd_dice *dice) { unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < MAX_STREAMS; i++) { destroy_stream(dice, AMDTP_IN_STREAM, i); destroy_stream(dice, AMDTP_OUT_STREAM, i); } amdtp_domain_destroy(&dice->domain); } void snd_dice_stream_update_duplex(struct snd_dice *dice) { struct reg_params tx_params, rx_params; /* * On a bus reset, the DICE firmware disables streaming and then goes * off contemplating its own navel for hundreds of milliseconds before * it can react to any of our attempts to reenable streaming. This * means that we lose synchronization anyway, so we force our streams * to stop so that the application can restart them in an orderly * manner. */ dice->global_enabled = false; if (get_register_params(dice, &tx_params, &rx_params) == 0) { amdtp_domain_stop(&dice->domain); stop_streams(dice, AMDTP_IN_STREAM, &tx_params); stop_streams(dice, AMDTP_OUT_STREAM, &rx_params); } } int snd_dice_stream_detect_current_formats(struct snd_dice *dice) { unsigned int rate; enum snd_dice_rate_mode mode; __be32 reg[2]; struct reg_params tx_params, rx_params; int i; int err; /* If extended protocol is available, detect detail spec. */ err = snd_dice_detect_extension_formats(dice); if (err >= 0) return err; /* * Available stream format is restricted at current mode of sampling * clock. */ err = snd_dice_transaction_get_rate(dice, &rate); if (err < 0) return err; err = snd_dice_stream_get_rate_mode(dice, rate, &mode); if (err < 0) return err; /* * Just after owning the unit (GLOBAL_OWNER), the unit can return * invalid stream formats. Selecting clock parameters have an effect * for the unit to refine it. */ err = ensure_phase_lock(dice, rate); if (err < 0) return err; err = get_register_params(dice, &tx_params, &rx_params); if (err < 0) return err; for (i = 0; i < tx_params.count; ++i) { err = snd_dice_transaction_read_tx(dice, tx_params.size * i + TX_NUMBER_AUDIO, reg, sizeof(reg)); if (err < 0) return err; dice->tx_pcm_chs[i][mode] = be32_to_cpu(reg[0]); dice->tx_midi_ports[i] = max_t(unsigned int, be32_to_cpu(reg[1]), dice->tx_midi_ports[i]); } for (i = 0; i < rx_params.count; ++i) { err = snd_dice_transaction_read_rx(dice, rx_params.size * i + RX_NUMBER_AUDIO, reg, sizeof(reg)); if (err < 0) return err; dice->rx_pcm_chs[i][mode] = be32_to_cpu(reg[0]); dice->rx_midi_ports[i] = max_t(unsigned int, be32_to_cpu(reg[1]), dice->rx_midi_ports[i]); } return 0; } static void dice_lock_changed(struct snd_dice *dice) { dice->dev_lock_changed = true; wake_up(&dice->hwdep_wait); } int snd_dice_stream_lock_try(struct snd_dice *dice) { int err; spin_lock_irq(&dice->lock); if (dice->dev_lock_count < 0) { err = -EBUSY; goto out; } if (dice->dev_lock_count++ == 0) dice_lock_changed(dice); err = 0; out: spin_unlock_irq(&dice->lock); return err; } void snd_dice_stream_lock_release(struct snd_dice *dice) { spin_lock_irq(&dice->lock); if (WARN_ON(dice->dev_lock_count <= 0)) goto out; if (--dice->dev_lock_count == 0) dice_lock_changed(dice); out: spin_unlock_irq(&dice->lock); }