/* * Copyright (c) 2011-2014, Intel Corporation. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. * * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for * more details. */ #ifndef _NVME_H #define _NVME_H #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include extern unsigned int nvme_io_timeout; #define NVME_IO_TIMEOUT (nvme_io_timeout * HZ) extern unsigned int admin_timeout; #define ADMIN_TIMEOUT (admin_timeout * HZ) #define NVME_DEFAULT_KATO 5 #define NVME_KATO_GRACE 10 extern struct workqueue_struct *nvme_wq; extern struct workqueue_struct *nvme_reset_wq; extern struct workqueue_struct *nvme_delete_wq; enum { NVME_NS_LBA = 0, NVME_NS_LIGHTNVM = 1, }; /* * List of workarounds for devices that required behavior not specified in * the standard. */ enum nvme_quirks { /* * Prefers I/O aligned to a stripe size specified in a vendor * specific Identify field. */ NVME_QUIRK_STRIPE_SIZE = (1 << 0), /* * The controller doesn't handle Identify value others than 0 or 1 * correctly. */ NVME_QUIRK_IDENTIFY_CNS = (1 << 1), /* * The controller deterministically returns O's on reads to * logical blocks that deallocate was called on. */ NVME_QUIRK_DEALLOCATE_ZEROES = (1 << 2), /* * The controller needs a delay before starts checking the device * readiness, which is done by reading the NVME_CSTS_RDY bit. */ NVME_QUIRK_DELAY_BEFORE_CHK_RDY = (1 << 3), /* * APST should not be used. */ NVME_QUIRK_NO_APST = (1 << 4), /* * The deepest sleep state should not be used. */ NVME_QUIRK_NO_DEEPEST_PS = (1 << 5), /* * Supports the LighNVM command set if indicated in vs[1]. */ NVME_QUIRK_LIGHTNVM = (1 << 6), /* * Set MEDIUM priority on SQ creation */ NVME_QUIRK_MEDIUM_PRIO_SQ = (1 << 7), /* * Ignore device provided subnqn. */ NVME_QUIRK_IGNORE_DEV_SUBNQN = (1 << 8), }; /* * Common request structure for NVMe passthrough. All drivers must have * this structure as the first member of their request-private data. */ struct nvme_request { struct nvme_command *cmd; union nvme_result result; u8 retries; u8 flags; u16 status; struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl; }; /* * Mark a bio as coming in through the mpath node. */ #define REQ_NVME_MPATH REQ_DRV enum { NVME_REQ_CANCELLED = (1 << 0), NVME_REQ_USERCMD = (1 << 1), }; static inline struct nvme_request *nvme_req(struct request *req) { return blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req); } static inline u16 nvme_req_qid(struct request *req) { if (!req->rq_disk) return 0; return blk_mq_unique_tag_to_hwq(blk_mq_unique_tag(req)) + 1; } /* The below value is the specific amount of delay needed before checking * readiness in case of the PCI_DEVICE(0x1c58, 0x0003), which needs the * NVME_QUIRK_DELAY_BEFORE_CHK_RDY quirk enabled. The value (in ms) was * found empirically. */ #define NVME_QUIRK_DELAY_AMOUNT 2300 enum nvme_ctrl_state { NVME_CTRL_NEW, NVME_CTRL_LIVE, NVME_CTRL_ADMIN_ONLY, /* Only admin queue live */ NVME_CTRL_RESETTING, NVME_CTRL_CONNECTING, NVME_CTRL_DELETING, NVME_CTRL_DEAD, }; struct nvme_ctrl { bool comp_seen; enum nvme_ctrl_state state; bool identified; spinlock_t lock; struct mutex scan_lock; const struct nvme_ctrl_ops *ops; struct request_queue *admin_q; struct request_queue *connect_q; struct device *dev; int instance; int numa_node; struct blk_mq_tag_set *tagset; struct blk_mq_tag_set *admin_tagset; struct list_head namespaces; struct rw_semaphore namespaces_rwsem; struct device ctrl_device; struct device *device; /* char device */ struct cdev cdev; struct work_struct reset_work; struct work_struct delete_work; struct nvme_subsystem *subsys; struct list_head subsys_entry; struct opal_dev *opal_dev; char name[12]; u16 cntlid; u32 ctrl_config; u16 mtfa; u32 queue_count; u64 cap; u32 page_size; u32 max_hw_sectors; u32 max_segments; u16 crdt[3]; u16 oncs; u16 oacs; u16 nssa; u16 nr_streams; u32 max_namespaces; atomic_t abort_limit; u8 vwc; u32 vs; u32 sgls; u16 kas; u8 npss; u8 apsta; u32 oaes; u32 aen_result; u32 ctratt; unsigned int shutdown_timeout; unsigned int kato; bool subsystem; unsigned long quirks; struct nvme_id_power_state psd[32]; struct nvme_effects_log *effects; struct work_struct scan_work; struct work_struct async_event_work; struct delayed_work ka_work; struct nvme_command ka_cmd; struct work_struct fw_act_work; unsigned long events; #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH /* asymmetric namespace access: */ u8 anacap; u8 anatt; u32 anagrpmax; u32 nanagrpid; struct mutex ana_lock; struct nvme_ana_rsp_hdr *ana_log_buf; size_t ana_log_size; struct timer_list anatt_timer; struct work_struct ana_work; #endif /* Power saving configuration */ u64 ps_max_latency_us; bool apst_enabled; /* PCIe only: */ u32 hmpre; u32 hmmin; u32 hmminds; u16 hmmaxd; /* Fabrics only */ u16 sqsize; u32 ioccsz; u32 iorcsz; u16 icdoff; u16 maxcmd; int nr_reconnects; struct nvmf_ctrl_options *opts; struct page *discard_page; unsigned long discard_page_busy; }; enum nvme_iopolicy { NVME_IOPOLICY_NUMA, NVME_IOPOLICY_RR, }; struct nvme_subsystem { int instance; struct device dev; /* * Because we unregister the device on the last put we need * a separate refcount. */ struct kref ref; struct list_head entry; struct mutex lock; struct list_head ctrls; struct list_head nsheads; char subnqn[NVMF_NQN_SIZE]; char serial[20]; char model[40]; char firmware_rev[8]; u8 cmic; u16 vendor_id; struct ida ns_ida; #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH enum nvme_iopolicy iopolicy; #endif }; /* * Container structure for uniqueue namespace identifiers. */ struct nvme_ns_ids { u8 eui64[8]; u8 nguid[16]; uuid_t uuid; }; /* * Anchor structure for namespaces. There is one for each namespace in a * NVMe subsystem that any of our controllers can see, and the namespace * structure for each controller is chained of it. For private namespaces * there is a 1:1 relation to our namespace structures, that is ->list * only ever has a single entry for private namespaces. */ struct nvme_ns_head { struct list_head list; struct srcu_struct srcu; struct nvme_subsystem *subsys; unsigned ns_id; struct nvme_ns_ids ids; struct list_head entry; struct kref ref; int instance; #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH struct gendisk *disk; struct bio_list requeue_list; spinlock_t requeue_lock; struct work_struct requeue_work; struct mutex lock; struct nvme_ns __rcu *current_path[]; #endif }; #ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS struct nvme_fault_inject { struct fault_attr attr; struct dentry *parent; bool dont_retry; /* DNR, do not retry */ u16 status; /* status code */ }; #endif struct nvme_ns { struct list_head list; struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl; struct request_queue *queue; struct gendisk *disk; #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH enum nvme_ana_state ana_state; u32 ana_grpid; #endif struct list_head siblings; struct nvm_dev *ndev; struct kref kref; struct nvme_ns_head *head; int lba_shift; u16 ms; u16 sgs; u32 sws; bool ext; u8 pi_type; unsigned long flags; #define NVME_NS_REMOVING 0 #define NVME_NS_DEAD 1 #define NVME_NS_ANA_PENDING 2 u16 noiob; #ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS struct nvme_fault_inject fault_inject; #endif }; struct nvme_ctrl_ops { const char *name; struct module *module; unsigned int flags; #define NVME_F_FABRICS (1 << 0) #define NVME_F_METADATA_SUPPORTED (1 << 1) #define NVME_F_PCI_P2PDMA (1 << 2) int (*reg_read32)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u32 *val); int (*reg_write32)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u32 val); int (*reg_read64)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u64 *val); void (*free_ctrl)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl); void (*submit_async_event)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl); void (*delete_ctrl)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl); int (*get_address)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, char *buf, int size); }; #ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS void nvme_fault_inject_init(struct nvme_ns *ns); void nvme_fault_inject_fini(struct nvme_ns *ns); void nvme_should_fail(struct request *req); #else static inline void nvme_fault_inject_init(struct nvme_ns *ns) {} static inline void nvme_fault_inject_fini(struct nvme_ns *ns) {} static inline void nvme_should_fail(struct request *req) {} #endif static inline int nvme_reset_subsystem(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl) { if (!ctrl->subsystem) return -ENOTTY; return ctrl->ops->reg_write32(ctrl, NVME_REG_NSSR, 0x4E564D65); } static inline u64 nvme_block_nr(struct nvme_ns *ns, sector_t sector) { return (sector >> (ns->lba_shift - 9)); } static inline void nvme_end_request(struct request *req, __le16 status, union nvme_result result) { struct nvme_request *rq = nvme_req(req); rq->status = le16_to_cpu(status) >> 1; rq->result = result; /* inject error when permitted by fault injection framework */ nvme_should_fail(req); blk_mq_complete_request(req); } static inline void nvme_get_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl) { get_device(ctrl->device); } static inline void nvme_put_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl) { put_device(ctrl->device); } void nvme_complete_rq(struct request *req); bool nvme_cancel_request(struct request *req, void *data, bool reserved); bool nvme_change_ctrl_state(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, enum nvme_ctrl_state new_state); int nvme_disable_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u64 cap); int nvme_enable_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u64 cap); int nvme_shutdown_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl); int nvme_init_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct device *dev, const struct nvme_ctrl_ops *ops, unsigned long quirks); void nvme_uninit_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl); void nvme_start_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl); void nvme_stop_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl); void nvme_put_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl); int nvme_init_identify(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl); void nvme_remove_namespaces(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl); int nvme_sec_submit(void *data, u16 spsp, u8 secp, void *buffer, size_t len, bool send); void nvme_complete_async_event(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, __le16 status, volatile union nvme_result *res); void nvme_stop_queues(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl); void nvme_start_queues(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl); void nvme_kill_queues(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl); void nvme_unfreeze(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl); void nvme_wait_freeze(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl); void nvme_wait_freeze_timeout(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, long timeout); void nvme_start_freeze(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl); #define NVME_QID_ANY -1 struct request *nvme_alloc_request(struct request_queue *q, struct nvme_command *cmd, blk_mq_req_flags_t flags, int qid); void nvme_cleanup_cmd(struct request *req); blk_status_t nvme_setup_cmd(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct request *req, struct nvme_command *cmd); int nvme_submit_sync_cmd(struct request_queue *q, struct nvme_command *cmd, void *buf, unsigned bufflen); int __nvme_submit_sync_cmd(struct request_queue *q, struct nvme_command *cmd, union nvme_result *result, void *buffer, unsigned bufflen, unsigned timeout, int qid, int at_head, blk_mq_req_flags_t flags, bool poll); int nvme_set_queue_count(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, int *count); void nvme_stop_keep_alive(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl); int nvme_reset_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl); int nvme_reset_ctrl_sync(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl); int nvme_delete_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl); int nvme_get_log(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 nsid, u8 log_page, u8 lsp, void *log, size_t size, u64 offset); extern const struct attribute_group *nvme_ns_id_attr_groups[]; extern const struct block_device_operations nvme_ns_head_ops; #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH bool nvme_ctrl_use_ana(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl); void nvme_set_disk_name(char *disk_name, struct nvme_ns *ns, struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, int *flags); void nvme_failover_req(struct request *req); void nvme_kick_requeue_lists(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl); int nvme_mpath_alloc_disk(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,struct nvme_ns_head *head); void nvme_mpath_add_disk(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct nvme_id_ns *id); void nvme_mpath_remove_disk(struct nvme_ns_head *head); int nvme_mpath_init(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct nvme_id_ctrl *id); void nvme_mpath_uninit(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl); void nvme_mpath_stop(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl); void nvme_mpath_clear_current_path(struct nvme_ns *ns); struct nvme_ns *nvme_find_path(struct nvme_ns_head *head); static inline void nvme_mpath_check_last_path(struct nvme_ns *ns) { struct nvme_ns_head *head = ns->head; if (head->disk && list_empty(&head->list)) kblockd_schedule_work(&head->requeue_work); } extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_ana_grpid; extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_ana_state; extern struct device_attribute subsys_attr_iopolicy; #else static inline bool nvme_ctrl_use_ana(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl) { return false; } /* * Without the multipath code enabled, multiple controller per subsystems are * visible as devices and thus we cannot use the subsystem instance. */ static inline void nvme_set_disk_name(char *disk_name, struct nvme_ns *ns, struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, int *flags) { sprintf(disk_name, "nvme%dn%d", ctrl->instance, ns->head->instance); } static inline void nvme_failover_req(struct request *req) { } static inline void nvme_kick_requeue_lists(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl) { } static inline int nvme_mpath_alloc_disk(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct nvme_ns_head *head) { return 0; } static inline void nvme_mpath_add_disk(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct nvme_id_ns *id) { } static inline void nvme_mpath_remove_disk(struct nvme_ns_head *head) { } static inline void nvme_mpath_clear_current_path(struct nvme_ns *ns) { } static inline void nvme_mpath_check_last_path(struct nvme_ns *ns) { } static inline int nvme_mpath_init(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct nvme_id_ctrl *id) { if (ctrl->subsys->cmic & (1 << 3)) dev_warn(ctrl->device, "Please enable CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH for full support of multi-port devices.\n"); return 0; } static inline void nvme_mpath_uninit(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl) { } static inline void nvme_mpath_stop(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl) { } #endif /* CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH */ #ifdef CONFIG_NVM int nvme_nvm_register(struct nvme_ns *ns, char *disk_name, int node); void nvme_nvm_unregister(struct nvme_ns *ns); extern const struct attribute_group nvme_nvm_attr_group; int nvme_nvm_ioctl(struct nvme_ns *ns, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg); #else static inline int nvme_nvm_register(struct nvme_ns *ns, char *disk_name, int node) { return 0; } static inline void nvme_nvm_unregister(struct nvme_ns *ns) {}; static inline int nvme_nvm_ioctl(struct nvme_ns *ns, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { return -ENOTTY; } #endif /* CONFIG_NVM */ static inline struct nvme_ns *nvme_get_ns_from_dev(struct device *dev) { return dev_to_disk(dev)->private_data; } int __init nvme_core_init(void); void __exit nvme_core_exit(void); #endif /* _NVME_H */