From 4844ef80305d0180051d0787cd91c63573255dc2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Vignesh Raghavendra Date: Tue, 25 Jun 2019 13:27:42 +0530 Subject: mtd: cfi_cmdset_0002: Add support for polling status register HyperFlash devices are compliant with CFI AMD/Fujitsu Extended Command Set (0x0002) for flash operations, therefore drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0002.c can be used as is. But these devices do not support DQ polling method of determining chip ready/good status. These flashes provide Status Register whose bits can be polled to know status of flash operation. Cypress HyperFlash datasheet here[1], talks about CFI Amd/Fujitsu Extended Query version 1.5. Bit 0 of "Software Features supported" field of CFI Primary Vendor-Specific Extended Query table indicates presence/absence of status register and Bit 1 indicates whether or not DQ polling is supported. Using these bits, its possible to determine whether flash supports DQ polling or need to use Status Register. Add support for polling Status Register to know device ready/status of erase/write operations when DQ polling is not supported. Print error messages on erase/program failure by looking at related Status Register bits. [1] https://www.cypress.com/file/213346/download Signed-off-by: Vignesh Raghavendra Reviewed-by: Tokunori Ikegami Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal --- drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0002.c | 130 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----- include/linux/mtd/cfi.h | 7 ++ 2 files changed, 120 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0002.c b/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0002.c index a1a7d334aa82..f4da7bd552e9 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0002.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0002.c @@ -49,6 +49,16 @@ #define SST49LF008A 0x005a #define AT49BV6416 0x00d6 +/* + * Status Register bit description. Used by flash devices that don't + * support DQ polling (e.g. HyperFlash) + */ +#define CFI_SR_DRB BIT(7) +#define CFI_SR_ESB BIT(5) +#define CFI_SR_PSB BIT(4) +#define CFI_SR_WBASB BIT(3) +#define CFI_SR_SLSB BIT(1) + static int cfi_amdstd_read (struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t, size_t *, u_char *); static int cfi_amdstd_write_words(struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t, size_t *, const u_char *); static int cfi_amdstd_write_buffers(struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t, size_t *, const u_char *); @@ -97,6 +107,50 @@ static struct mtd_chip_driver cfi_amdstd_chipdrv = { .module = THIS_MODULE }; +/* + * Use status register to poll for Erase/write completion when DQ is not + * supported. This is indicated by Bit[1:0] of SoftwareFeatures field in + * CFI Primary Vendor-Specific Extended Query table 1.5 + */ +static int cfi_use_status_reg(struct cfi_private *cfi) +{ + struct cfi_pri_amdstd *extp = cfi->cmdset_priv; + u8 poll_mask = CFI_POLL_STATUS_REG | CFI_POLL_DQ; + + return extp->MinorVersion >= '5' && + (extp->SoftwareFeatures & poll_mask) == CFI_POLL_STATUS_REG; +} + +static void cfi_check_err_status(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, + unsigned long adr) +{ + struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; + map_word status; + + if (!cfi_use_status_reg(cfi)) + return; + + cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x70, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, + cfi->device_type, NULL); + status = map_read(map, adr); + + if (map_word_bitsset(map, status, CMD(0x3a))) { + unsigned long chipstatus = MERGESTATUS(status); + + if (chipstatus & CFI_SR_ESB) + pr_err("%s erase operation failed, status %lx\n", + map->name, chipstatus); + if (chipstatus & CFI_SR_PSB) + pr_err("%s program operation failed, status %lx\n", + map->name, chipstatus); + if (chipstatus & CFI_SR_WBASB) + pr_err("%s buffer program command aborted, status %lx\n", + map->name, chipstatus); + if (chipstatus & CFI_SR_SLSB) + pr_err("%s sector write protected, status %lx\n", + map->name, chipstatus); + } +} /* #define DEBUG_CFI_FEATURES */ @@ -742,10 +796,25 @@ static struct mtd_info *cfi_amdstd_setup(struct mtd_info *mtd) * correctly and is therefore not done (particularly with interleaved chips * as each chip must be checked independently of the others). */ -static int __xipram chip_ready(struct map_info *map, unsigned long addr) +static int __xipram chip_ready(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, + unsigned long addr) { + struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; map_word d, t; + if (cfi_use_status_reg(cfi)) { + map_word ready = CMD(CFI_SR_DRB); + /* + * For chips that support status register, check device + * ready bit + */ + cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x70, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, + cfi->device_type, NULL); + d = map_read(map, addr); + + return map_word_andequal(map, d, ready, ready); + } + d = map_read(map, addr); t = map_read(map, addr); @@ -767,10 +836,30 @@ static int __xipram chip_ready(struct map_info *map, unsigned long addr) * as each chip must be checked independently of the others). * */ -static int __xipram chip_good(struct map_info *map, unsigned long addr, map_word expected) +static int __xipram chip_good(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, + unsigned long addr, map_word expected) { + struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; map_word oldd, curd; + if (cfi_use_status_reg(cfi)) { + map_word ready = CMD(CFI_SR_DRB); + map_word err = CMD(CFI_SR_PSB | CFI_SR_ESB); + /* + * For chips that support status register, check device + * ready bit and Erase/Program status bit to know if + * operation succeeded. + */ + cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x70, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, + cfi->device_type, NULL); + curd = map_read(map, addr); + + if (map_word_andequal(map, curd, ready, ready)) + return !map_word_bitsset(map, curd, err); + + return 0; + } + oldd = map_read(map, addr); curd = map_read(map, addr); @@ -792,7 +881,7 @@ static int get_chip(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, unsigned long adr case FL_STATUS: for (;;) { - if (chip_ready(map, adr)) + if (chip_ready(map, chip, adr)) break; if (time_after(jiffies, timeo)) { @@ -830,7 +919,7 @@ static int get_chip(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, unsigned long adr chip->state = FL_ERASE_SUSPENDING; chip->erase_suspended = 1; for (;;) { - if (chip_ready(map, adr)) + if (chip_ready(map, chip, adr)) break; if (time_after(jiffies, timeo)) { @@ -1362,7 +1451,7 @@ static int do_otp_lock(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, loff_t adr, /* wait for chip to become ready */ timeo = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(2); for (;;) { - if (chip_ready(map, adr)) + if (chip_ready(map, chip, adr)) break; if (time_after(jiffies, timeo)) { @@ -1628,22 +1717,24 @@ static int __xipram do_write_oneword(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, continue; } - if (time_after(jiffies, timeo) && !chip_ready(map, adr)){ + if (time_after(jiffies, timeo) && + !chip_ready(map, chip, adr)) { xip_enable(map, chip, adr); printk(KERN_WARNING "MTD %s(): software timeout\n", __func__); xip_disable(map, chip, adr); break; } - if (chip_ready(map, adr)) + if (chip_ready(map, chip, adr)) break; /* Latency issues. Drop the lock, wait a while and retry */ UDELAY(map, chip, adr, 1); } /* Did we succeed? */ - if (!chip_good(map, adr, datum)) { + if (!chip_good(map, chip, adr, datum)) { /* reset on all failures. */ + cfi_check_err_status(map, chip, adr); map_write(map, CMD(0xF0), chip->start); /* FIXME - should have reset delay before continuing */ @@ -1881,10 +1972,11 @@ static int __xipram do_write_buffer(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, * We check "time_after" and "!chip_good" before checking "chip_good" to avoid * the failure due to scheduling. */ - if (time_after(jiffies, timeo) && !chip_good(map, adr, datum)) + if (time_after(jiffies, timeo) && + !chip_good(map, chip, adr, datum)) break; - if (chip_good(map, adr, datum)) { + if (chip_good(map, chip, adr, datum)) { xip_enable(map, chip, adr); goto op_done; } @@ -1901,6 +1993,7 @@ static int __xipram do_write_buffer(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, * See e.g. * http://www.spansion.com/Support/Application%20Notes/MirrorBit_Write_Buffer_Prog_Page_Buffer_Read_AN.pdf */ + cfi_check_err_status(map, chip, adr); cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL); cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi->addr_unlock2, chip->start, map, cfi, @@ -2018,7 +2111,7 @@ static int cfi_amdstd_panic_wait(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, * If the driver thinks the chip is idle, and no toggle bits * are changing, then the chip is actually idle for sure. */ - if (chip->state == FL_READY && chip_ready(map, adr)) + if (chip->state == FL_READY && chip_ready(map, chip, adr)) return 0; /* @@ -2035,7 +2128,7 @@ static int cfi_amdstd_panic_wait(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, /* wait for the chip to become ready */ for (i = 0; i < jiffies_to_usecs(timeo); i++) { - if (chip_ready(map, adr)) + if (chip_ready(map, chip, adr)) return 0; udelay(1); @@ -2099,14 +2192,15 @@ retry: map_write(map, datum, adr); for (i = 0; i < jiffies_to_usecs(uWriteTimeout); i++) { - if (chip_ready(map, adr)) + if (chip_ready(map, chip, adr)) break; udelay(1); } - if (!chip_good(map, adr, datum)) { + if (!chip_good(map, chip, adr, datum)) { /* reset on all failures. */ + cfi_check_err_status(map, chip, adr); map_write(map, CMD(0xF0), chip->start); /* FIXME - should have reset delay before continuing */ @@ -2300,7 +2394,7 @@ static int __xipram do_erase_chip(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip) chip->erase_suspended = 0; } - if (chip_good(map, adr, map_word_ff(map))) + if (chip_good(map, chip, adr, map_word_ff(map))) break; if (time_after(jiffies, timeo)) { @@ -2316,6 +2410,7 @@ static int __xipram do_erase_chip(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip) /* Did we succeed? */ if (ret) { /* reset on all failures. */ + cfi_check_err_status(map, chip, adr); map_write(map, CMD(0xF0), chip->start); /* FIXME - should have reset delay before continuing */ @@ -2396,7 +2491,7 @@ static int __xipram do_erase_oneblock(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, chip->erase_suspended = 0; } - if (chip_good(map, adr, map_word_ff(map))) + if (chip_good(map, chip, adr, map_word_ff(map))) break; if (time_after(jiffies, timeo)) { @@ -2412,6 +2507,7 @@ static int __xipram do_erase_oneblock(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, /* Did we succeed? */ if (ret) { /* reset on all failures. */ + cfi_check_err_status(map, chip, adr); map_write(map, CMD(0xF0), chip->start); /* FIXME - should have reset delay before continuing */ @@ -2587,7 +2683,7 @@ static int __maybe_unused do_ppb_xxlock(struct map_info *map, */ timeo = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(2000); /* 2s max (un)locking */ for (;;) { - if (chip_ready(map, adr)) + if (chip_ready(map, chip, adr)) break; if (time_after(jiffies, timeo)) { diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/cfi.h b/include/linux/mtd/cfi.h index cbf77168658c..7fdbc1ff6527 100644 --- a/include/linux/mtd/cfi.h +++ b/include/linux/mtd/cfi.h @@ -233,6 +233,13 @@ struct cfi_pri_amdstd { uint8_t VppMin; uint8_t VppMax; uint8_t TopBottom; + /* Below field are added from version 1.5 */ + uint8_t ProgramSuspend; + uint8_t UnlockBypass; + uint8_t SecureSiliconSector; + uint8_t SoftwareFeatures; +#define CFI_POLL_STATUS_REG BIT(0) +#define CFI_POLL_DQ BIT(1) } __packed; /* Vendor-Specific PRI for Atmel chips (command set 0x0002) */ -- cgit v1.2.1