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* cgroup/bfq: revert bfq.weight symlink changeJens Axboe2019-06-101-4/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | There's some discussion on how to do this the best, and Tejun prefers that BFQ just create the file itself instead of having cgroups support a symlink feature. Hence revert commit 54b7b868e826 and 19e9da9e86c4 for 5.2, and this can be done properly for 5.3. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* block, bfq: add weight symlink to the bfq.weight cgroup parameterAngelo Ruocco2019-06-071-2/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Many userspace tools and services use the proportional-share policy of the blkio/io cgroups controller. The CFQ I/O scheduler implemented this policy for the legacy block layer. To modify the weight of a group in case CFQ was in charge, the 'weight' parameter of the group must be modified. On the other hand, the BFQ I/O scheduler implements the same policy in blk-mq, but, with BFQ, the parameter to modify has a different name: bfq.weight (forced choice until legacy block was present, because two different policies cannot share a common parameter in cgroups). Due to CFQ legacy, most if not all userspace configurations still use the parameter 'weight', and for the moment do not seem likely to be changed. But, when CFQ went away with legacy block, such a parameter ceased to exist. So, a simple workaround has been proposed [1] to make all configurations work: add a symlink, named weight, to bfq.weight. This commit adds such a symlink. [1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/4/8/555 Suggested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Angelo Ruocco <angeloruocco90@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* block: free sched's request pool in blk_cleanup_queueMing Lei2019-06-066-6/+52
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In theory, IO scheduler belongs to request queue, and the request pool of sched tags belongs to the request queue too. However, the current tags allocation interfaces are re-used for both driver tags and sched tags, and driver tags is definitely host wide, and doesn't belong to any request queue, same with its request pool. So we need tagset instance for freeing request of sched tags. Meantime, blk_mq_free_tag_set() often follows blk_cleanup_queue() in case of non-BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED, this way requires that request pool of sched tags to be freed before calling blk_mq_free_tag_set(). Commit 47cdee29ef9d94e ("block: move blk_exit_queue into __blk_release_queue") moves blk_exit_queue into __blk_release_queue for simplying the fast path in generic_make_request(), then causes oops during freeing requests of sched tags in __blk_release_queue(). Fix the above issue by move freeing request pool of sched tags into blk_cleanup_queue(), this way is safe becasue queue has been frozen and no any in-queue requests at that time. Freeing sched tags has to be kept in queue's release handler becasue there might be un-completed dispatch activity which might refer to sched tags. Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Fixes: 47cdee29ef9d94e485eb08f962c74943023a5271 ("block: move blk_exit_queue into __blk_release_queue") Tested-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* block: Drop unlikely before IS_ERR(_OR_NULL)Kefeng Wang2019-06-051-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | IS_ERR(_OR_NULL) already contain an 'unlikely' compiler flag, so no need to do that again from its callers. Drop it. Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* block: print offending values when cloned rq limits are exceededJohn Pittman2019-05-311-2/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | While troubleshooting issues where cloned request limits have been exceeded, it is often beneficial to know the actual values that have been breached. Print these values, assisting in ease of identification of root cause of the breach. Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: John Pittman <jpittman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* blk-mq: Document the blk_mq_hw_queue_to_node() argumentsBart Van Assche2019-05-311-1/+5
| | | | | | | | Document the meaning of the blk_mq_hw_queue_to_node() arguments. Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chiatanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* blk-mq: Fix spelling in a source code commentBart Van Assche2019-05-311-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | Change one occurrence of 'performace' into 'performance'. Cc: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com> Fixes: fe631457ff3e ("blk-mq: map all HWQ also in hyperthreaded system") # v4.13. Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chiatanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* block: Fix bsg_setup_queue() kernel-doc headerBart Van Assche2019-05-311-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | Document all bsg_setup_queue() arguments as required. Fixes: aae3b069d5ce ("bsg: pass in desired timeout handler") # v5.0. Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chiatanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* block: Fix rq_qos_wait() kernel-doc headerBart Van Assche2019-05-311-3/+4
| | | | | | | | | Add documentation for the @rqw argument and change " - " into ": ". Fixes: 84f603246db9 ("block: add rq_qos_wait to rq_qos") # v5.0-rc1~52^2~140. Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chiatanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* block: Fix blk_mq_*_map_queues() kernel-doc headersBart Van Assche2019-05-313-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch avoids that the kernel-doc script complains about these function headers when building with W=1. Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Fixes: ed76e329d74a ("blk-mq: abstract out queue map") # v5.0. Fixes: e42b3867de4b ("blk-mq-rdma: pass in queue map to blk_mq_rdma_map_queues") # v5.0. Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chiatanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* block: Fix throtl_pending_timer_fn() kernel-doc headerBart Van Assche2019-05-311-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | Commit e99e88a9d2b0 renamed a function argument without updating the corresponding kernel-doc header. Update the kernel-doc header. Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chiatanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Fixes: e99e88a9d2b0 ("treewide: setup_timer() -> timer_setup()") # v4.15. Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* block: Convert blk_invalidate_devt() header into a non-kernel-doc headerBart Van Assche2019-05-311-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | This patch avoids that the kernel-doc tool warns about this function header when building with W=1. Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chiatanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* block/partitions/ldm: Convert a kernel-doc header into a non-kernel-doc headerBart Van Assche2019-05-311-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | This patch avoids that the kernel-doc tool warns about this function header when building with W=1. Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chiatanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* blk-mq: Fix memory leak in error handlingJes Sorensen2019-05-291-1/+4
| | | | | | | | If blk_mq_init_allocated_queue() fails, make sure to free the poll stat callback struct allocated. Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <jsorensen@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* block: don't protect generic_make_request_checks with blk_queue_enterMing Lei2019-05-291-31/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now a063057d7c73 ("block: Fix a race between request queue removal and the block cgroup controller") has been reverted, and blkcg_exit_queue() won't be called in blk_cleanup_queue() any more. So don't need to protect generic_make_request_checks() with blk_queue_enter(), then the total mess can be cleaned. 37f9579f4c31 ("blk-mq: Avoid that submitting a bio concurrently with device removal triggers a crash") is reverted. Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* block: move blk_exit_queue into __blk_release_queueMing Lei2019-05-293-53/+32
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 498f6650aec8 ("block: Fix a race between the cgroup code and request queue initialization") moves what blk_exit_queue does into blk_cleanup_queue() for fixing issue caused by changing back queue lock. However, after legacy request IO path is killed, driver queue lock won't be used at all, and there isn't story for changing back queue lock. Then the issue addressed by Commit 498f6650aec8 doesn't exist any more. So move move blk_exit_queue into __blk_release_queue. This patch basically reverts the following two commits: 498f6650aec8 block: Fix a race between the cgroup code and request queue initialization 24ecc3585348 block: Ensure that a request queue is dissociated from the cgroup controller Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* blk-mq: fix hang caused by freeze/unfreeze sequenceBob Liu2019-05-232-10/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The following is a description of a hang in blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait(). The hang happens on attempt to freeze a queue while another task does queue unfreeze. The root cause is an incorrect sequence of percpu_ref_resurrect() and percpu_ref_kill() and as a result those two can be swapped: CPU#0 CPU#1 ---------------- ----------------- q1 = blk_mq_init_queue(shared_tags) q2 = blk_mq_init_queue(shared_tags): blk_mq_add_queue_tag_set(shared_tags): blk_mq_update_tag_set_depth(shared_tags): list_for_each_entry() blk_mq_freeze_queue(q1) > percpu_ref_kill() > blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait() blk_cleanup_queue(q1) blk_mq_freeze_queue(q1) > percpu_ref_kill() ^^^^^^ freeze_depth can't guarantee the order blk_mq_unfreeze_queue() > percpu_ref_resurrect() > blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait() ^^^^^^ Hang here!!!! This wrong sequence raises kernel warning: percpu_ref_kill_and_confirm called more than once on blk_queue_usage_counter_release! WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 11854 at lib/percpu-refcount.c:336 percpu_ref_kill_and_confirm+0x99/0xb0 But the most unpleasant effect is a hang of a blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait(), which waits for a zero of a q_usage_counter, which never happens because percpu-ref was reinited (instead of being killed) and stays in PERCPU state forever. How to reproduce: - "insmod null_blk.ko shared_tags=1 nr_devices=0 queue_mode=2" - cpu0: python Script.py 0; taskset the corresponding process running on cpu0 - cpu1: python Script.py 1; taskset the corresponding process running on cpu1 Script.py: ------ #!/usr/bin/python3 import os import sys while True: on = "echo 1 > /sys/kernel/config/nullb/%s/power" % sys.argv[1] off = "echo 0 > /sys/kernel/config/nullb/%s/power" % sys.argv[1] os.system(on) os.system(off) ------ This bug was first reported and fixed by Roman, previous discussion: [1] Message id: 1443287365-4244-7-git-send-email-akinobu.mita@gmail.com [2] Message id: 1443563240-29306-6-git-send-email-tj@kernel.org [3] https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9268199/ Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Roman Pen <roman.penyaev@profitbricks.com> Signed-off-by: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* block: remove the bi_seg_{front,back}_size fields in struct bioChristoph Hellwig2019-05-231-82/+12
| | | | | | | | | | At this point these fields aren't used for anything, so we can remove them. Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* block: remove the segment size check in bio_will_gapChristoph Hellwig2019-05-231-18/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | We fundamentally do not have a maximum segement size for devices with a virt boundary. So don't bother checking it, especially given that the existing checks didn't properly work to start with as we never fully update the front/back segment size and miss the bi_seg_front_size that wuld have been required for some cases. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* block: force an unlimited segment size on queues with a virt boundaryChristoph Hellwig2019-05-231-0/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We currently fail to update the front/back segment size in the bio when deciding to allow an otherwise gappy segement to a device with a virt boundary. The reason why this did not cause problems is that devices with a virt boundary fundamentally don't use segments as we know it and thus don't care. Make that assumption formal by forcing an unlimited segement size in this case. Fixes: f6970f83ef79 ("block: don't check if adjacent bvecs in one bio can be mergeable") Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* block: don't decrement nr_phys_segments for physically contigous segmentsChristoph Hellwig2019-05-231-22/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently ll_merge_requests_fn, unlike all other merge functions, reduces nr_phys_segments by one if the last segment of the previous, and the first segment of the next segement are contigous. While this seems like a nice solution to avoid building smaller than possible requests it causes a mismatch between the segments actually present in the request and those iterated over by the bvec iterators, including __rq_for_each_bio. This can for example mistrigger the single segment optimization in the nvme-pci driver, and might lead to mismatching nr_phys_segments number when recalculating the number of request when inserting a cloned request. We could possibly work around this by making the bvec iterators take the front and back segment size into account, but that would require moving them from the bio to the bio_iter and spreading this mess over all users of bvecs. Or we could simply remove this optimization under the assumption that most users already build good enough bvecs, and that the bio merge patch never cared about this optimization either. The latter is what this patch does. dff824b2aadb ("nvme-pci: optimize mapping of small single segment requests"). Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* Merge tag 'for-5.2/block-post-20190516' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds2019-05-161-2/+1
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe: "This is mainly some late lightnvm changes that came in just before the merge window, as well as fixes that have been queued up since the initial pull request was frozen. This contains: - lightnvm changes, fixing race conditions, improving memory utilization, and improving pblk compatability (Chansol, Igor, Marcin) - NVMe pull request with minor fixes all over the map (via Christoph) - remove redundant error print in sata_rcar (Geert) - struct_size() cleanup (Jackie) - dasd CONFIG_LBADF warning fix (Ming) - brd cond_resched() improvement (Mikulas)" * tag 'for-5.2/block-post-20190516' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (41 commits) block/bio-integrity: use struct_size() in kmalloc() nvme: validate cntlid during controller initialisation nvme: change locking for the per-subsystem controller list nvme: trace all async notice events nvme: fix typos in nvme status code values nvme-fabrics: remove unused argument nvme-multipath: avoid crash on invalid subsystem cntlid enumeration nvme-fc: use separate work queue to avoid warning nvme-rdma: remove redundant reference between ib_device and tagset nvme-pci: mark expected switch fall-through nvme-pci: add known admin effects to augument admin effects log page nvme-pci: init shadow doorbell after each reset brd: add cond_resched to brd_free_pages sata_rcar: Remove ata_host_alloc() error printing s390/dasd: fix build warning in dasd_eckd_build_cp_raw lightnvm: pblk: use nvm_rq_to_ppa_list() lightnvm: pblk: simplify partial read path lightnvm: do not remove instance under global lock lightnvm: track inflight target creations lightnvm: pblk: recover only written metadata ...
| * block/bio-integrity: use struct_size() in kmalloc()Jackie Liu2019-05-161-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use the new struct_size() helper to keep code simple. Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Jackie Liu <liuyun01@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* | Merge tag 'for-5.2/block-20190507' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds2019-05-0763-1289/+1495
|\ \ | |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: "Nothing major in this series, just fixes and improvements all over the map. This contains: - Series of fixes for sed-opal (David, Jonas) - Fixes and performance tweaks for BFQ (via Paolo) - Set of fixes for bcache (via Coly) - Set of fixes for md (via Song) - Enabling multi-page for passthrough requests (Ming) - Queue release fix series (Ming) - Device notification improvements (Martin) - Propagate underlying device rotational status in loop (Holger) - Removal of mtip32xx trim support, which has been disabled for years (Christoph) - Improvement and cleanup of nvme command handling (Christoph) - Add block SPDX tags (Christoph) - Cleanup/hardening of bio/bvec iteration (Christoph) - A few NVMe pull requests (Christoph) - Removal of CONFIG_LBDAF (Christoph) - Various little fixes here and there" * tag 'for-5.2/block-20190507' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (164 commits) block: fix mismerge in bvec_advance block: don't drain in-progress dispatch in blk_cleanup_queue() blk-mq: move cancel of hctx->run_work into blk_mq_hw_sysfs_release blk-mq: always free hctx after request queue is freed blk-mq: split blk_mq_alloc_and_init_hctx into two parts blk-mq: free hw queue's resource in hctx's release handler blk-mq: move cancel of requeue_work into blk_mq_release blk-mq: grab .q_usage_counter when queuing request from plug code path block: fix function name in comment nvmet: protect discovery change log event list iteration nvme: mark nvme_core_init and nvme_core_exit static nvme: move command size checks to the core nvme-fabrics: check more command sizes nvme-pci: check more command sizes nvme-pci: remove an unneeded variable initialization nvme-pci: unquiesce admin queue on shutdown nvme-pci: shutdown on timeout during deletion nvme-pci: fix psdt field for single segment sgls nvme-multipath: don't print ANA group state by default nvme-multipath: split bios with the ns_head bio_set before submitting ...
| * block: don't drain in-progress dispatch in blk_cleanup_queue()Ming Lei2019-05-041-12/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now freeing hw queue resource is moved to hctx's release handler, we don't need to worry about the race between blk_cleanup_queue and run queue any more. So don't drain in-progress dispatch in blk_cleanup_queue(). This is basically revert of c2856ae2f315 ("blk-mq: quiesce queue before freeing queue"). Cc: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com> Cc: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com> Cc: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com> Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org, Cc: Martin K . Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>, Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>, Cc: James E . J . Bottomley <jejb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Tested-by: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * blk-mq: move cancel of hctx->run_work into blk_mq_hw_sysfs_releaseMing Lei2019-05-042-8/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | hctx is always released after requeue is freed. With holding queue's kobject refcount, it is safe for driver to run queue, so one run queue might be scheduled after blk_sync_queue() is done. So moving the cancel of hctx->run_work into blk_mq_hw_sysfs_release() for avoiding run released queue. Cc: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com> Cc: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com> Cc: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com> Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org, Cc: Martin K . Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>, Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>, Cc: James E . J . Bottomley <jejb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Tested-by: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * blk-mq: always free hctx after request queue is freedMing Lei2019-05-041-13/+33
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In normal queue cleanup path, hctx is released after request queue is freed, see blk_mq_release(). However, in __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues(), hctx may be freed because of hw queues shrinking. This way is easy to cause use-after-free, because: one implicit rule is that it is safe to call almost all block layer APIs if the request queue is alive; and one hctx may be retrieved by one API, then the hctx can be freed by blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues(); finally use-after-free is triggered. Fixes this issue by always freeing hctx after releasing request queue. If some hctxs are removed in blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues(), introduce a per-queue list to hold them, then try to resuse these hctxs if numa node is matched. Cc: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com> Cc: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com> Cc: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com> Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org, Cc: Martin K . Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>, Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>, Cc: James E . J . Bottomley <jejb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Tested-by: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * blk-mq: split blk_mq_alloc_and_init_hctx into two partsMing Lei2019-05-041-64/+75
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Split blk_mq_alloc_and_init_hctx into two parts, and one is blk_mq_alloc_hctx() for allocating all hctx resources, another is blk_mq_init_hctx() for initializing hctx, which serves as counter-part of blk_mq_exit_hctx(). Cc: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com> Cc: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com> Cc: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com> Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org Cc: Martin K . Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: James E . J . Bottomley <jejb@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * blk-mq: free hw queue's resource in hctx's release handlerMing Lei2019-05-044-8/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Once blk_cleanup_queue() returns, tags shouldn't be used any more, because blk_mq_free_tag_set() may be called. Commit 45a9c9d909b2 ("blk-mq: Fix a use-after-free") fixes this issue exactly. However, that commit introduces another issue. Before 45a9c9d909b2, we are allowed to run queue during cleaning up queue if the queue's kobj refcount is held. After that commit, queue can't be run during queue cleaning up, otherwise oops can be triggered easily because some fields of hctx are freed by blk_mq_free_queue() in blk_cleanup_queue(). We have invented ways for addressing this kind of issue before, such as: 8dc765d438f1 ("SCSI: fix queue cleanup race before queue initialization is done") c2856ae2f315 ("blk-mq: quiesce queue before freeing queue") But still can't cover all cases, recently James reports another such kind of issue: https://marc.info/?l=linux-scsi&m=155389088124782&w=2 This issue can be quite hard to address by previous way, given scsi_run_queue() may run requeues for other LUNs. Fixes the above issue by freeing hctx's resources in its release handler, and this way is safe becasue tags isn't needed for freeing such hctx resource. This approach follows typical design pattern wrt. kobject's release handler. Cc: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com> Cc: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com> Cc: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com> Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org, Cc: Martin K . Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>, Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>, Cc: James E . J . Bottomley <jejb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, Reported-by: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com> Fixes: 45a9c9d909b2 ("blk-mq: Fix a use-after-free") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * blk-mq: move cancel of requeue_work into blk_mq_releaseMing Lei2019-05-042-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With holding queue's kobject refcount, it is safe for driver to schedule requeue. However, blk_mq_kick_requeue_list() may be called after blk_sync_queue() is done because of concurrent requeue activities, then requeue work may not be completed when freeing queue, and kernel oops is triggered. So moving the cancel of requeue_work into blk_mq_release() for avoiding race between requeue and freeing queue. Cc: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com> Cc: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com> Cc: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com> Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org, Cc: Martin K . Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>, Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>, Cc: James E . J . Bottomley <jejb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * blk-mq: grab .q_usage_counter when queuing request from plug code pathMing Lei2019-05-041-1/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Just like aio/io_uring, we need to grab 2 refcount for queuing one request, one is for submission, another is for completion. If the request isn't queued from plug code path, the refcount grabbed in generic_make_request() serves for submission. In theroy, this refcount should have been released after the sumission(async run queue) is done. blk_freeze_queue() works with blk_sync_queue() together for avoiding race between cleanup queue and IO submission, given async run queue activities are canceled because hctx->run_work is scheduled with the refcount held, so it is fine to not hold the refcount when running the run queue work function for dispatch IO. However, if request is staggered into plug list, and finally queued from plug code path, the refcount in submission side is actually missed. And we may start to run queue after queue is removed because the queue's kobject refcount isn't guaranteed to be grabbed in flushing plug list context, then kernel oops is triggered, see the following race: blk_mq_flush_plug_list(): blk_mq_sched_insert_requests() insert requests to sw queue or scheduler queue blk_mq_run_hw_queue Because of concurrent run queue, all requests inserted above may be completed before calling the above blk_mq_run_hw_queue. Then queue can be freed during the above blk_mq_run_hw_queue(). Fixes the issue by grab .q_usage_counter before calling blk_mq_sched_insert_requests() in blk_mq_flush_plug_list(). This way is safe because the queue is absolutely alive before inserting request. Cc: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com> Cc: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com> Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org, Cc: Martin K . Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>, Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>, Cc: James E . J . Bottomley <jejb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Tested-by: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * block: fix function name in commentRaul E Rangel2019-05-021-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The comment was out of date. Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Raul E Rangel <rrangel@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * block: remove the unused blk_queue_dma_pad functionChristoph Hellwig2019-04-301-16/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * block: add SPDX tags to block layer files missing licensing informationChristoph Hellwig2019-04-3031-0/+32
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Various block layer files do not have any licensing information at all. Add SPDX tags for the default kernel GPLv2 license to those. Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * block: switch all files cleared marked as GPLv2 or later to SPDX tagsChristoph Hellwig2019-04-309-115/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | All these files have some form of the usual GPLv2 or later boilerplate. Switch them to use SPDX tags instead. Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * block: switch all files cleared marked as GPLv2 to SPDX tagsChristoph Hellwig2019-04-3016-171/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | All these files have some form of the usual GPLv2 boilerplate. Switch them to use SPDX tags instead. Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * block: clean up __bio_add_pc_page a bitChristoph Hellwig2019-04-301-6/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Share the bi_size update by moving the done label up, and duplicate the bv_len update in the two callers to get rid of the bvec_merge label. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * block: remove bogus comments in __bio_add_pc_pageChristoph Hellwig2019-04-301-9/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We are never called with file system pages by defintions for the passthrough interface, and we also never undo any addition later these days. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * block: remove the __bio_add_pc_page exportChristoph Hellwig2019-04-301-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The same page optimization is a rather odd corner case, which is not used outside bio.c and which really should not be used outside of bio.c either - we have better highlevel helpers like the rq/bio mapping helpers. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * block: remove the i argument to bio_for_each_segment_allChristoph Hellwig2019-04-302-21/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We only have two callers that need the integer loop iterator, and they can easily maintain it themselves. Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * block: don't run get_page() on pages from non-bvec iov iterMing Lei2019-04-241-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The refcount has been increased for pages retrieved from non-bvec iov iter via __bio_iov_iter_get_pages(), so don't need to do that again. Otherwise, IO pages are leaked easily. Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Fixes: 7321ecbfc7cf ("block: change how we get page references in bio_iov_iter_get_pages") Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * block: clarify that bio_add_page() and related helpers can add multi pagesMing Lei2019-04-231-11/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | bio_add_page() and __bio_add_page() are capable of adding pages into bio, and now we have at least two such usages alreay: - __bio_iov_bvec_add_pages() - nvmet_bdev_execute_rw(). So update comments on these two helpers. The thing is a bit special for __bio_try_merge_page(), given the caller needs to know if the new added page is same with the last added page, then it isn't safe to pass multi-page in case that 'same_page' is true, so adds warning on potential misuse, and updates comment on __bio_try_merge_page(). Cc: linux-xfs@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * block: don't show io_timeout if driver has no timeout handlerWeiping Zhang2019-04-221-2/+28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If the low level driver has no timeout handler, the /sys/block/<disk>/queue/io_timeout will not be displayed. Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Weiping Zhang <zhangweiping@didiglobal.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * block: avoid scatterlist offsets > PAGE_SIZEChristoph Hellwig2019-04-221-1/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | While we generally allow scatterlists to have offsets larger than page size for an entry, and other subsystems like the crypto code make use of that, the block layer isn't quite ready for that. Flip the switch back to avoid them for now, and revisit that decision early in a merge window once the known offenders are fixed. Fixes: 8a96a0e40810 ("block: rewrite blk_bvec_map_sg to avoid a nth_page call") Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * block: fix use-after-free on gendiskYufen Yu2019-04-222-0/+26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 2da78092dda "block: Fix dev_t minor allocation lifetime" specifically moved blk_free_devt(dev->devt) call to part_release() to avoid reallocating device number before the device is fully shutdown. However, it can cause use-after-free on gendisk in get_gendisk(). We use md device as example to show the race scenes: Process1 Worker Process2 md_free blkdev_open del_gendisk add delete_partition_work_fn() to wq __blkdev_get get_gendisk put_disk disk_release kfree(disk) find part from ext_devt_idr get_disk_and_module(disk) cause use after free delete_partition_work_fn put_device(part) part_release remove part from ext_devt_idr Before <devt, hd_struct pointer> is removed from ext_devt_idr by delete_partition_work_fn(), we can find the devt and then access gendisk by hd_struct pointer. But, if we access the gendisk after it have been freed, it can cause in use-after-freeon gendisk in get_gendisk(). We fix this by adding a new helper blk_invalidate_devt() in delete_partition() and del_gendisk(). It replaces hd_struct pointer in idr with value 'NULL', and deletes the entry from idr in part_release() as we do now. Thanks to Jan Kara for providing the solution and more clear comments for the code. Fixes: 2da78092dda1 ("block: Fix dev_t minor allocation lifetime") Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * Merge tag 'v5.1-rc6' into for-5.2/blockJens Axboe2019-04-228-84/+119
| |\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull in v5.1-rc6 to resolve two conflicts. One is in BFQ, in just a comment, and is trivial. The other one is a conflict due to a later fix in the bio multi-page work, and needs a bit more care. * tag 'v5.1-rc6': (770 commits) Linux 5.1-rc6 block: make sure that bvec length can't be overflow block: kill all_q_node in request_queue x86/cpu/intel: Lower the "ENERGY_PERF_BIAS: Set to normal" message's log priority coredump: fix race condition between mmget_not_zero()/get_task_mm() and core dumping mm/kmemleak.c: fix unused-function warning init: initialize jump labels before command line option parsing kernel/watchdog_hld.c: hard lockup message should end with a newline kcov: improve CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_KCOV help text mm: fix inactive list balancing between NUMA nodes and cgroups mm/hotplug: treat CMA pages as unmovable proc: fixup proc-pid-vm test proc: fix map_files test on F29 mm/vmstat.c: fix /proc/vmstat format for CONFIG_DEBUG_TLBFLUSH=y CONFIG_SMP=n mm/memory_hotplug: do not unlock after failing to take the device_hotplug_lock mm: swapoff: shmem_unuse() stop eviction without igrab() mm: swapoff: take notice of completion sooner mm: swapoff: remove too limiting SWAP_UNUSE_MAX_TRIES mm: swapoff: shmem_find_swap_entries() filter out other types slab: store tagged freelist for off-slab slabmgmt ... Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * | block: check_events: don't bother with events if unsupportedMartin Wilck2019-04-121-11/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Drivers now report to the block layer if they support media change events. If this is not the case, there's no need to allocate the event structure, and all event handling code can effectively be skipped. This simplifies code flow in particular for non-removable sd devices. This effectively reverts commit 75e3f3ee3c64 ("block: always allocate genhd->ev if check_events is implemented"). The sysfs files for the events are kept in place even if no events are supported, as user space may rely on them being present. The only difference is that an error code is now returned if the user tries to set poll_msecs. Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Martin Wilck <mwilck@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * | block: disk_events: introduce event flagsMartin Wilck2019-04-121-4/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently, an empty disk->events field tells the block layer not to forward media change events to user space. This was done in commit 7c88a168da80 ("block: don't propagate unlisted DISK_EVENTs to userland") in order to avoid events from "fringe" drivers to be forwarded to user space. By doing so, the block layer lost the information which events were supported by a particular block device, and most importantly, whether or not a given device supports media change events at all. Prepare for not interpreting the "events" field this way in the future any more. This is done by adding an additional field "event_flags" to struct gendisk, and two flag bits that can be set to have the device treated like one that had the "events" field set to a non-zero value before. This applies only to the sd and sr drivers, which are changed to set the new flags. The new flags are DISK_EVENT_FLAG_POLL to enforce polling of the device for synchronous events, and DISK_EVENT_FLAG_UEVENT to tell the blocklayer to generate udev events from kernel events. In order to add the event_flags field to struct gendisk, the events field is converted to an "unsigned short"; it doesn't need to hold values bigger than 2 anyway. This patch doesn't change behavior. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Martin Wilck <mwilck@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * | block: genhd: remove async_events fieldMartin Wilck2019-04-121-6/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The async_events field, intended to be used for drivers that support asynchronous notifications about disk events (aka media change events), isn't currently used by any driver, and apparently that has been that way for a long time (if not forever). Remove it. Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Martin Wilck <mwilck@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * | block: only allow contiguous page structs in a bio_vecChristoph Hellwig2019-04-121-2/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We currently have to call nth_page when iterating over pages inside a bio_vec. Jens complained a while ago that this is fairly expensive. To mitigate this we can check that that the actual page structures are contiguous when adding them to the bio, and just do check pointer arithmetics later on. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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