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A frequent cause of #GP exceptions are memory accesses to non-canonical
addresses. Unlike #PF, #GP doesn't report a fault address in CR2, so the
kernel doesn't currently print the fault address for a #GP.
Luckily, the necessary infrastructure for decoding x86 instructions and
computing the memory address being accessed is already present. Hook
it up to the #GP handler so that the address operand of the faulting
instruction can be figured out and printed.
Distinguish two cases:
a) (Part of) the memory range being accessed lies in the non-canonical
address range; in this case, it is likely that the decoded address
is actually the one that caused the #GP.
b) The entire memory range of the decoded operand lies in canonical
address space; the #GP may or may not be related in some way to the
computed address. Print it, but with hedging language in the message.
While it is already possible to compute the faulting address manually by
disassembling the opcode dump and evaluating the instruction against the
register dump, this should make it slightly easier to identify crashes
at a glance.
Note that the operand length which comes from the instruction decoder
and is used to determine whether the access straddles into non-canonical
address space, is currently somewhat unreliable; but it should be good
enough, considering that Linux on x86-64 never maps the page directly
before the start of the non-canonical range anyway, and therefore the
case where a memory range begins in that page and potentially straddles
into the non-canonical range should be fairly uncommon.
In the case the address is still computed wrongly, it only influences
whether the error message claims that the access is canonical.
[ bp: Remove ambiguous "we", massage, reflow comments and spacing. ]
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Tested-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191218231150.12139-2-jannh@google.com
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc cleanups all around the map"
* 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/CPU/AMD: Remove amd_get_topology_early()
x86/tsc: Remove redundant assignment
x86/crash: Use resource_size()
x86/cpu: Add a missing prototype for arch_smt_update()
x86/nospec: Remove unused RSB_FILL_LOOPS
x86/vdso: Provide missing include file
x86/Kconfig: Correct spelling and punctuation
Documentation/x86/boot: Fix typo
x86/boot: Fix a comment's incorrect file reference
x86/process: Remove set but not used variables prev and next
x86/Kconfig: Fix Kconfig indentation
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... and fold its function body into its single call site.
No functional changes:
# arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.o:
text data bss dec hex filename
5994 385 1 6380 18ec amd.o.before
5994 385 1 6380 18ec amd.o.after
md5:
99ec6daa095b502297884e949c520f90 amd.o.before.asm
99ec6daa095b502297884e949c520f90 amd.o.after.asm
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200123165811.5288-1-bp@alien8.de
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Previously, the assignment to the local variable 'now' took place
before the for loop. The loop is unconditional so it will be entered
at least once. The variable 'now' is reassigned in the loop and is not
used before reassigning. Therefore, the assignment before the loop is
unnecessary and can be removed.
No code changed:
# arch/x86/kernel/tsc_sync.o:
text data bss dec hex filename
3569 198 44 3811 ee3 tsc_sync.o.before
3569 198 44 3811 ee3 tsc_sync.o.after
md5:
36216de29b208edbcd34fed9fe7f7b69 tsc_sync.o.before.asm
36216de29b208edbcd34fed9fe7f7b69 tsc_sync.o.after.asm
[ bp: Massage commit message. ]
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Nosek <mateusznosek0@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200118171143.25178-1-mateusznosek0@gmail.com
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Use resource_size() rather than a verbose computation on
the end and start fields.
The semantic patch that makes this change is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)
<smpl>
@@ struct resource ptr; @@
- (ptr.end - ptr.start + 1)
+ resource_size(&ptr)
</smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1577900990-8588-10-git-send-email-Julia.Lawall@inria.fr
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.. in order to fix a -Wmissing-prototype warning.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Thiel <b.thiel@posteo.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200109121723.8151-1-b.thiel@posteo.de
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Remove two unused variables:
arch/x86/kernel/process.c: In function ‘__switch_to_xtra’:
arch/x86/kernel/process.c:618:31: warning: variable ‘next’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
618 | struct thread_struct *prev, *next;
| ^~~~
arch/x86/kernel/process.c:618:24: warning: variable ‘prev’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
618 | struct thread_struct *prev, *next;
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They are never used and so can be removed.
Signed-off-by: yu kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: yi.zhang@huawei.com
Cc: zhengbin13@huawei.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191213121253.10072-1-yukuai3@huawei.com
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 resource control updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main change in this tree is the extension of the resctrl procfs
ABI with a new file that helps tooling to navigate from tasks back to
resctrl groups: /proc/{pid}/cpu_resctrl_groups.
Also fix static key usage for certain feature combinations and
simplify the task exit resctrl case"
* 'x86-cache-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/resctrl: Add task resctrl information display
x86/resctrl: Check monitoring static key in the MBM overflow handler
x86/resctrl: Do not reconfigure exiting tasks
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Monitoring tools that want to find out which resctrl control and monitor
groups a task belongs to must currently read the "tasks" file in every
group until they locate the process ID.
Add an additional file /proc/{pid}/cpu_resctrl_groups to provide this
information:
1) res:
mon:
resctrl is not available.
2) res:/
mon:
Task is part of the root resctrl control group, and it is not associated
to any monitor group.
3) res:/
mon:mon0
Task is part of the root resctrl control group and monitor group mon0.
4) res:group0
mon:
Task is part of resctrl control group group0, and it is not associated
to any monitor group.
5) res:group0
mon:mon1
Task is part of resctrl control group group0 and monitor group mon1.
Signed-off-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: Jinshi Chen <jinshi.chen@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200115092851.14761-1-yu.c.chen@intel.com
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Currently, there are three static keys in the resctrl file system:
rdt_mon_enable_key and rdt_alloc_enable_key indicate if the monitoring
feature and the allocation feature are enabled, respectively. The
rdt_enable_key is enabled when either the monitoring feature or the
allocation feature is enabled.
If no monitoring feature is present (either hardware doesn't support a
monitoring feature or the feature is disabled by the kernel command line
option "rdt="), rdt_enable_key is still enabled but rdt_mon_enable_key
is disabled.
MBM is a monitoring feature. The MBM overflow handler intends to
check if the monitoring feature is not enabled for fast return.
So check the rdt_mon_enable_key in it instead of the rdt_enable_key as
former is the more accurate check.
[ bp: Massage commit message. ]
Fixes: e33026831bdb ("x86/intel_rdt/mbm: Handle counter overflow")
Signed-off-by: Xiaochen Shen <xiaochen.shen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1576094705-13660-1-git-send-email-xiaochen.shen@intel.com
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When writing a pid to file "tasks", a callback function move_myself() is
queued to this task to be called when the task returns from kernel mode
or exits. The purpose of move_myself() is to activate the newly assigned
closid and/or rmid associated with this task. This activation is done by
calling resctrl_sched_in() from move_myself(), the same function that is
called when switching to this task.
If this work is successfully queued but then the task enters PF_EXITING
status (e.g., receiving signal SIGKILL, SIGTERM) prior to the
execution of the callback move_myself(), move_myself() still calls
resctrl_sched_in() since the task status is not currently considered.
When a task is exiting, the data structure of the task itself will
be freed soon. Calling resctrl_sched_in() to write the register that
controls the task's resources is unnecessary and it implies extra
performance overhead.
Add check on task status in move_myself() and return immediately if the
task is PF_EXITING.
[ bp: Massage. ]
Signed-off-by: Xiaochen Shen <xiaochen.shen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1578500026-21152-1-git-send-email-xiaochen.shen@intel.com
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 boot update from Ingo Molnar:
"Two minor changes: fix an atypical binutils combination build bug, and
also fix a VRAM size check for simplefb"
* 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/sysfb: Fix check for bad VRAM size
x86/boot: Discard .eh_frame sections
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When checking whether the reported lfb_size makes sense, the height
* stride result is page-aligned before seeing whether it exceeds the
reported size.
This doesn't work if height * stride is not an exact number of pages.
For example, as reported in the kernel bugzilla below, an 800x600x32 EFI
framebuffer gets skipped because of this.
Move the PAGE_ALIGN to after the check vs size.
Reported-by: Christopher Head <chead@chead.ca>
Tested-by: Christopher Head <chead@chead.ca>
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206051
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200107230410.2291947-1-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 asm updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc updates:
- Remove last remaining calls to exception_enter/exception_exit() and
simplify the entry code some more.
- Remove force_iret()
- Add support for "Fast Short Rep Mov", which is available starting
with Ice Lake Intel CPUs - and make the x86 assembly version of
memmove() use REP MOV for all sizes when FSRM is available.
- Micro-optimize/simplify the 32-bit boot code a bit.
- Use a more future-proof SYSRET instruction mnemonic"
* 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/boot: Simplify calculation of output address
x86/entry/64: Add instruction suffix to SYSRET
x86: Remove force_iret()
x86/cpufeatures: Add support for fast short REP; MOVSB
x86/context-tracking: Remove exception_enter/exit() from KVM_PV_REASON_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT async page fault
x86/context-tracking: Remove exception_enter/exit() from do_page_fault()
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force_iret() was originally intended to prevent the return to user mode with
the SYSRET or SYSEXIT instructions, in cases where the register state could
have been changed to be incompatible with those instructions. The entry code
has been significantly reworked since then, and register state is validated
before SYSRET or SYSEXIT are used. force_iret() no longer serves its original
purpose and can be eliminated.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191219115812.102620-1-brgerst@gmail.com
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KVM_PV_REASON_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT async page fault
This is a leftover. Page faults, just like most other exceptions,
are protected inside user_exit() / user_enter() calls in x86 entry code
when we fault from userspace. So this pair of calls is now superfluous.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191227163612.10039-3-frederic@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 apic fix from Ingo Molnar:
"A single commit that simplifies the code and gets rid of a compiler
warning"
* 'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/apic/uv: Avoid unused variable warning
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When CONFIG_PROC_FS is disabled, the compiler warns about an unused
variable:
arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_uv_x.c: In function 'uv_setup_proc_files':
arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_uv_x.c:1546:8: error: unused variable 'name' [-Werror=unused-variable]
char *name = hubless ? "hubless" : "hubbed";
Simplify the code so this variable is no longer needed.
Fixes: 8785968bce1c ("x86/platform/uv: Add UV Hubbed/Hubless Proc FS Files")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191212140419.315264-1-arnd@arndb.de
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Kernel side changes:
- Ftrace is one of the last W^X violators (after this only KLP is
left). These patches move it over to the generic text_poke()
interface and thereby get rid of this oddity. This requires a
surprising amount of surgery, by Peter Zijlstra.
- x86/AMD PMUs: add support for 'Large Increment per Cycle Events' to
count certain types of events that have a special, quirky hw ABI
(by Kim Phillips)
- kprobes fixes by Masami Hiramatsu
Lots of tooling updates as well, the following subcommands were
updated: annotate/report/top, c2c, clang, record, report/top TUI,
sched timehist, tests; plus updates were done to the gtk ui, libperf,
headers and the parser"
* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (57 commits)
perf/x86/amd: Add support for Large Increment per Cycle Events
perf/x86/amd: Constrain Large Increment per Cycle events
perf/x86/intel/rapl: Add Comet Lake support
tracing: Initialize ret in syscall_enter_define_fields()
perf header: Use last modification time for timestamp
perf c2c: Fix return type for histogram sorting comparision functions
perf beauty sockaddr: Fix augmented syscall format warning
perf/ui/gtk: Fix gtk2 build
perf ui gtk: Add missing zalloc object
perf tools: Use %define api.pure full instead of %pure-parser
libperf: Setup initial evlist::all_cpus value
perf report: Fix no libunwind compiled warning break s390 issue
perf tools: Support --prefix/--prefix-strip
perf report: Clarify in help that --children is default
tools build: Fix test-clang.cpp with Clang 8+
perf clang: Fix build with Clang 9
kprobes: Fix optimize_kprobe()/unoptimize_kprobe() cancellation logic
tools lib: Fix builds when glibc contains strlcpy()
perf report/top: Make 'e' visible in the help and make it toggle showing callchains
perf report/top: Do not offer annotation for symbols without samples
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Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Commit:
285a54efe386 ("x86/alternatives: Sync bp_patching update for avoiding NULL pointer exception")
added an additional text_poke_sync() IPI to text_poke_bp_batch() to
handle the rare case where another CPU is still inside an INT3 handler
while we clear the global state.
Instead of spraying IPIs around, count the active INT3 handlers and
wait for them to go away before proceeding to clear/reuse the data.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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ftracetest multiple_kprobes.tc testcase hits the following NULL pointer
exception:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
PGD 800000007bf60067 P4D 800000007bf60067 PUD 7bf5f067 PMD 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
RIP: 0010:poke_int3_handler+0x39/0x100
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
do_int3+0xd/0xf0
int3+0x42/0x50
RIP: 0010:sched_clock+0x6/0x10
poke_int3_handler+0x39 was alternatives:958:
static inline void *text_poke_addr(struct text_poke_loc *tp)
{
return _stext + tp->rel_addr; <------ Here is line #958
}
This seems to be caused by tp (bp_patching.vec) being NULL but
bp_patching.nr_entries != 0. There is a small chance for this
to happen, because we have no synchronization between the zeroing
of bp_patching.nr_entries and before clearing bp_patching.vec.
Steve suggested we could fix this by adding sync_core(), because int3
is done with interrupts disabled, and the on_each_cpu() requires
all CPUs to have had their interrupts enabled.
[ mingo: Edited the comments and the changelog. ]
Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Tested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bristot@redhat.com
Fixes: c0213b0ac03c ("x86/alternative: Batch of patch operations")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/157483421229.25881.15314414408559963162.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Use INT3_INSN_SIZE instead of sizeof(int3).
Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191111132458.460144656@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Add a few words describing how it is safe to overwrite the 4 bytes
after a kprobe. In specific it is possible the JMP.d32 required for
the optimized kprobe overwrites multiple instructions.
Tested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191111132458.401696663@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Kprobes does something like:
register:
arch_arm_kprobe()
text_poke(INT3)
/* guarantees nothing, INT3 will become visible at some point, maybe */
kprobe_optimizer()
/* guarantees the bytes after INT3 are unused */
synchronize_rcu_tasks();
text_poke_bp(JMP32);
/* implies IPI-sync, kprobe really is enabled */
unregister:
__disarm_kprobe()
unoptimize_kprobe()
text_poke_bp(INT3 + tail);
/* implies IPI-sync, so tail is guaranteed visible */
arch_disarm_kprobe()
text_poke(old);
/* guarantees nothing, old will maybe become visible */
synchronize_rcu()
free-stuff
Now the problem is that on register, the synchronize_rcu_tasks() does
not imply sufficient to guarantee all CPUs have already observed INT3
(although in practice this is exceedingly unlikely not to have
happened) (similar to how MEMBARRIER_CMD_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED does not
imply MEMBARRIER_CMD_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED_SYNC_CORE).
Worse, even if it did, we'd have to do 2 synchronize calls to provide
the guarantee we're looking for, the first to ensure INT3 is visible,
the second to guarantee nobody is then still using the instruction
bytes after INT3.
Similar on unregister; the synchronize_rcu() between
__unregister_kprobe_top() and __unregister_kprobe_bottom() does not
guarantee all CPUs are free of the INT3 (and observe the old text).
Therefore, sprinkle some IPI-sync love around. This guarantees that
all CPUs agree on the text and RCU once again provides the required
guaranteed.
Tested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191111132458.162172862@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Convert kprobes to the new text-poke naming.
Tested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191111132458.103959370@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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... because it calls the .init.text function text_poke_early(). That is
ok because it does call that function early, during boot.
Fixes: 9706f7c3531f ("x86/ftrace: Use text_poke()")
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191116204607.GC23231@zn.tnic
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Employ the fact that all text must be within a s32 displacement of one
another to shrink the text_poke_loc::addr field. Make it relative to
_stext.
This then shrinks struct text_poke_loc to 16 bytes, and consequently
increases TP_VEC_MAX from 170 to 256.
Tested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191111132458.047052889@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Per the BUG_ON(len != insn.length) in text_poke_loc_init(), tp->len
must indeed be the same as text_opcode_size(tp->opcode). Use this to
remove this field from the structure.
Sadly, due to 8 byte alignment, this only increases the structure
padding.
Tested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191111132457.989922744@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Replace the ftrace_code_union with the generic text_gen_insn() helper,
which does exactly this.
Tested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191111132457.932808000@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Introduce a common helper to map *_INSN_OPCODE to *_INSN_SIZE.
Tested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191111132457.875666061@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Move ftrace over to using the generic x86 text_poke functions; this
avoids having a second/different copy of that code around.
This also avoids ftrace violating the (new) W^X rule and avoids
fragmenting the kernel text page-tables, due to no longer having to
toggle them RW.
Tested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191111132457.761255803@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Provide a simple helper function to create common instruction
encodings.
Tested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191111132457.703538332@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Adding another text_poke_bp_batch() user made me realize the interface
is all sorts of wrong. The text poke vector should be internal to the
implementation.
This then results in a trivial interface:
text_poke_queue() - which has the 'normal' text_poke_bp() interface
text_poke_finish() - which takes no arguments and flushes any
pending text_poke()s.
Tested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191111132457.646280715@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull EFI updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- Cleanup of the GOP [graphics output] handling code in the EFI stub
- Complete refactoring of the mixed mode handling in the x86 EFI stub
- Overhaul of the x86 EFI boot/runtime code
- Increase robustness for mixed mode code
- Add the ability to disable DMA at the root port level in the EFI
stub
- Get rid of RWX mappings in the EFI memory map and page tables,
where possible
- Move the support code for the old EFI memory mapping style into its
only user, the SGI UV1+ support code.
- plus misc fixes, updates, smaller cleanups.
... and due to interactions with the RWX changes, another round of PAT
cleanups make a guest appearance via the EFI tree - with no side
effects intended"
* 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (75 commits)
efi/x86: Disable instrumentation in the EFI runtime handling code
efi/libstub/x86: Fix EFI server boot failure
efi/x86: Disallow efi=old_map in mixed mode
x86/boot/compressed: Relax sed symbol type regex for LLVM ld.lld
efi/x86: avoid KASAN false positives when accessing the 1: 1 mapping
efi: Fix handling of multiple efi_fake_mem= entries
efi: Fix efi_memmap_alloc() leaks
efi: Add tracking for dynamically allocated memmaps
efi: Add a flags parameter to efi_memory_map
efi: Fix comment for efi_mem_type() wrt absent physical addresses
efi/arm: Defer probe of PCIe backed efifb on DT systems
efi/x86: Limit EFI old memory map to SGI UV machines
efi/x86: Avoid RWX mappings for all of DRAM
efi/x86: Don't map the entire kernel text RW for mixed mode
x86/mm: Fix NX bit clearing issue in kernel_map_pages_in_pgd
efi/libstub/x86: Fix unused-variable warning
efi/libstub/x86: Use mandatory 16-byte stack alignment in mixed mode
efi/libstub/x86: Use const attribute for efi_is_64bit()
efi: Allow disabling PCI busmastering on bridges during boot
efi/x86: Allow translating 64-bit arguments for mixed mode calls
...
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We carry a quirk in the x86 EFI code to switch back to an older
method of mapping the EFI runtime services memory regions, because
it was deemed risky at the time to implement a new method without
providing a fallback to the old method in case problems arose.
Such problems did arise, but they appear to be limited to SGI UV1
machines, and so these are the only ones for which the fallback gets
enabled automatically (via a DMI quirk). The fallback can be enabled
manually as well, by passing efi=old_map, but there is very little
evidence that suggests that this is something that is being relied
upon in the field.
Given that UV1 support is not enabled by default by the distros
(Ubuntu, Fedora), there is no point in carrying this fallback code
all the time if there are no other users. So let's move it into the
UV support code, and document that efi=old_map now requires this
support code to be enabled.
Note that efi=old_map has been used in the past on other SGI UV
machines to work around kernel regressions in production, so we
keep the option to enable it by hand, but only if the kernel was
built with UV support.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200113172245.27925-8-ardb@kernel.org
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Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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type definitions
- Untangle the somewhat incestous way of how VMALLOC_START is used all across the
kernel, but is, on x86, defined deep inside one of the lowest level page table headers.
It doesn't help that vmalloc.h only includes a single asm header:
#include <asm/page.h> /* pgprot_t */
So there was no existing cross-arch way to decouple address layout
definitions from page.h details. I used this:
#ifndef VMALLOC_START
# include <asm/vmalloc.h>
#endif
This way every architecture that wants to simplify page.h can do so.
- Also on x86 we had a couple of LDT related inline functions that used
the late-stage address space layout positions - but these could be
uninlined without real trouble - the end result is cleaner this way as
well.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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pat.h is a file whose main purpose is to provide the memtype_*() APIs.
PAT is the low level hardware mechanism - but the high level abstraction
is memtype.
So name the header <memtype.h> as well - this goes hand in hand with memtype.c
and memtype_interval.c.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull objtool updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes are to move the ORC unwind table sorting from early
init to build-time - this speeds up booting.
No change in functionality intended"
* 'core-objtool-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/unwind/orc: Fix !CONFIG_MODULES build warning
x86/unwind/orc: Remove boot-time ORC unwind tables sorting
scripts/sorttable: Implement build-time ORC unwind table sorting
scripts/sorttable: Rename 'sortextable' to 'sorttable'
scripts/sortextable: Refactor the do_func() function
scripts/sortextable: Remove dead code
scripts/sortextable: Clean up the code to meet the kernel coding style better
scripts/sortextable: Rewrite error/success handling
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To fix follwowing warning due to ORC sort moved to build time:
arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c:210:12: warning: ‘orc_sort_cmp’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c:190:13: warning: ‘orc_sort_swap’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
Signed-off-by: Shile Zhang <shile.zhang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c9c81536-2afc-c8aa-c5f8-c7618ecd4f54@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Now that the orc_unwind and orc_unwind_ip tables are sorted at build time,
remove the boot time sorting pass.
No change in functionality.
[ mingo: Rewrote the changelog and code comments. ]
Signed-off-by: Shile Zhang <shile.zhang@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191204004633.88660-8-shile.zhang@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull header cleanup from Ingo Molnar:
"This is a treewide cleanup, mostly (but not exclusively) with x86
impact, which breaks implicit dependencies on the asm/realtime.h
header and finally removes it from asm/acpi.h"
* 'core-headers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/ACPI/sleep: Move acpi_get_wakeup_address() into sleep.c, remove <asm/realmode.h> from <asm/acpi.h>
ACPI/sleep: Convert acpi_wakeup_address into a function
x86/ACPI/sleep: Remove an unnecessary include of asm/realmode.h
ASoC: Intel: Skylake: Explicitly include linux/io.h for virt_to_phys()
vmw_balloon: Explicitly include linux/io.h for virt_to_phys()
virt: vbox: Explicitly include linux/io.h to pick up various defs
efi/capsule-loader: Explicitly include linux/io.h for page_to_phys()
perf/x86/intel: Explicitly include asm/io.h to use virt_to_phys()
x86/kprobes: Explicitly include vmalloc.h for set_vm_flush_reset_perms()
x86/ftrace: Explicitly include vmalloc.h for set_vm_flush_reset_perms()
x86/boot: Explicitly include realmode.h to handle RM reservations
x86/efi: Explicitly include realmode.h to handle RM trampoline quirk
x86/platform/intel/quark: Explicitly include linux/io.h for virt_to_phys()
x86/setup: Enhance the comments
x86/setup: Clean up the header portion of setup.c
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<asm/realmode.h> from <asm/acpi.h>
Move the definition of acpi_get_wakeup_address() into sleep.c to break
linux/acpi.h's dependency (by way of asm/acpi.h) on asm/realmode.h.
Everyone and their mother includes linux/acpi.h, i.e. modifying
realmode.h results in a full kernel rebuild, which makes the already
inscrutable real mode boot code even more difficult to understand and is
positively rage inducing when trying to make changes to x86's boot flow.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191126165417.22423-13-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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None of the declarations in x86's acpi/sleep.h are in any way dependent
on the real mode boot code. Remove sleep.h's include of asm/realmode.h
to limit the dependencies on realmode.h to code that actually interacts
with the boot code.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191126165417.22423-11-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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The inclusion of linux/vmalloc.h, which is required for its definition
of set_vm_flush_reset_perms(), is somehow dependent on asm/realmode.h
being included by asm/acpi.h. Explicitly include linux/vmalloc.h so
that a future patch can drop the realmode.h include from asm/acpi.h
without breaking the build.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191126165417.22423-5-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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The inclusion of linux/vmalloc.h, which is required for its definition
of set_vm_flush_reset_perms(), is somehow dependent on asm/realmode.h
being included by asm/acpi.h. Explicitly include linux/vmalloc.h so
that a future patch can drop the realmode.h include from asm/acpi.h
without breaking the build.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191126165417.22423-4-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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