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<linux/vmalloc.h>
In the x86 MM code we'd like to untangle various types of historic
header dependency spaghetti, but for this we'd need to pass to
the generic vmalloc code various vmalloc related defines that
customarily come via the <asm/page.h> low level arch header.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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I got lost in trying to figure out which bits were enabled
in one of the PTE masks, so let's make it pretty
obvious at the definition site already:
#define PAGE_NONE __pg( 0| 0| 0|___A| 0| 0| 0|___G)
#define PAGE_SHARED __pg(__PP|__RW|_USR|___A|__NX| 0| 0| 0)
#define PAGE_SHARED_EXEC __pg(__PP|__RW|_USR|___A| 0| 0| 0| 0)
#define PAGE_COPY_NOEXEC __pg(__PP| 0|_USR|___A|__NX| 0| 0| 0)
#define PAGE_COPY_EXEC __pg(__PP| 0|_USR|___A| 0| 0| 0| 0)
#define PAGE_COPY __pg(__PP| 0|_USR|___A|__NX| 0| 0| 0)
#define PAGE_READONLY __pg(__PP| 0|_USR|___A|__NX| 0| 0| 0)
#define PAGE_READONLY_EXEC __pg(__PP| 0|_USR|___A| 0| 0| 0| 0)
#define __PAGE_KERNEL (__PP|__RW| 0|___A|__NX|___D| 0|___G)
#define __PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC (__PP|__RW| 0|___A| 0|___D| 0|___G)
#define _KERNPG_TABLE_NOENC (__PP|__RW| 0|___A| 0|___D| 0| 0)
#define _KERNPG_TABLE (__PP|__RW| 0|___A| 0|___D| 0| 0| _ENC)
#define _PAGE_TABLE_NOENC (__PP|__RW|_USR|___A| 0|___D| 0| 0)
#define _PAGE_TABLE (__PP|__RW|_USR|___A| 0|___D| 0| 0| _ENC)
#define __PAGE_KERNEL_RO (__PP| 0| 0|___A|__NX|___D| 0|___G)
#define __PAGE_KERNEL_RX (__PP| 0| 0|___A| 0|___D| 0|___G)
#define __PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE (__PP|__RW| 0|___A|__NX|___D| 0|___G| __NC)
#define __PAGE_KERNEL_VVAR (__PP| 0|_USR|___A|__NX|___D| 0|___G)
#define __PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE (__PP|__RW| 0|___A|__NX|___D|_PSE|___G)
#define __PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_EXEC (__PP|__RW| 0|___A| 0|___D|_PSE|___G)
#define __PAGE_KERNEL_WP (__PP|__RW| 0|___A|__NX|___D| 0|___G| __WP)
Especially security relevant bits like 'NX' or coherence related bits like 'G'
are now super easy to read based on a single grep.
We do the underscore gymnastics to not pollute the kernel's symbol namespace,
and the longest line still fits into 80 columns, so this should be readable
for everyone.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Half of the declarations have an 'extern', half of them not,
use 'extern' consistently.
This makes grepping for APIs easier, such as:
dagon:~/tip> git grep -E '\<memtype_.*\(' arch/x86/ | grep extern
arch/x86/include/asm/memtype.h:extern int memtype_reserve(u64 start, u64 end,
arch/x86/include/asm/memtype.h:extern int memtype_free(u64 start, u64 end);
arch/x86/include/asm/memtype.h:extern int memtype_kernel_map_sync(u64 base, unsigned long size,
arch/x86/include/asm/memtype.h:extern int memtype_reserve_io(resource_size_t start, resource_size_t end,
arch/x86/include/asm/memtype.h:extern void memtype_free_io(resource_size_t start, resource_size_t end);
arch/x86/mm/pat/memtype.h:extern int memtype_check_insert(struct memtype *entry_new,
arch/x86/mm/pat/memtype.h:extern struct memtype *memtype_erase(u64 start, u64 end);
arch/x86/mm/pat/memtype.h:extern struct memtype *memtype_lookup(u64 addr);
arch/x86/mm/pat/memtype.h:extern int memtype_copy_nth_element(struct memtype *entry_out, loff_t pos);
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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pat.h is a file whose main purpose is to provide the memtype_*() APIs.
PAT is the low level hardware mechanism - but the high level abstraction
is memtype.
So name the header <memtype.h> as well - this goes hand in hand with memtype.c
and memtype_interval.c.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Half of our memtype APIs are memtype_ prefixed, the other half are _memtype suffixed:
reserve_memtype()
free_memtype()
kernel_map_sync_memtype()
io_reserve_memtype()
io_free_memtype()
memtype_check_insert()
memtype_erase()
memtype_lookup()
memtype_copy_nth_element()
Use prefixes consistently, like most other modern kernel APIs:
reserve_memtype() => memtype_reserve()
free_memtype() => memtype_free()
kernel_map_sync_memtype() => memtype_kernel_map_sync()
io_reserve_memtype() => memtype_reserve_io()
io_free_memtype() => memtype_free_io()
memtype_check_insert() => memtype_check_insert()
memtype_erase() => memtype_erase()
memtype_lookup() => memtype_lookup()
memtype_copy_nth_element() => memtype_copy_nth_element()
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Right now we have these four types of PAT-disabled boot messages:
x86/PAT: PAT support disabled.
x86/PAT: PAT MSR is 0, disabled.
x86/PAT: MTRRs disabled, skipping PAT initialization too.
x86/PAT: PAT not supported by CPU.
The first message is ambiguous in that it doesn't signal that PAT is off
due to a boot option.
The second message doesn't really make it clear that this is the MSR value
during early bootup and it's the firmware environment that disabled PAT
support.
The fourth message doesn't really make it clear that we disable PAT support
because CONFIG_MTRR is off in the kernel.
Clarify, harmonize and fix the spelling in these user-visible messages:
x86/PAT: PAT support disabled via boot option.
x86/PAT: PAT support disabled by the firmware.
x86/PAT: PAT support disabled because CONFIG_MTRR is disabled in the kernel.
x86/PAT: PAT not supported by the CPU.
Also add a fifth message, in case PAT support is disabled at build time:
x86/PAT: PAT support disabled because CONFIG_X86_PAT is disabled in the kernel.
Previously we'd just silently return from pat_init() without giving any indication
that PAT support is off.
Finally, clarify/extend some of the comments related to PAT initialization.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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The macros efi_call_early and efi_call_runtime are used to call EFI
boot services and runtime services, respectively. However, the naming
is confusing, given that the early vs runtime distinction may suggest
that these are used for calling the same set of services either early
or late (== at runtime), while in reality, the sets of services they
can be used with are completely disjoint, and efi_call_runtime is also
only usable in 'early' code.
So do a global sweep to replace all occurrences with efi_bs_call or
efi_rt_call, respectively, where BS and RT match the idiom used by
the UEFI spec to refer to boot time or runtime services.
While at it, use 'func' as the macro parameter name for the function
pointers, which is less likely to collide and cause weird build errors.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191224151025.32482-24-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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None of the definitions of the efi_table_attr() still refer to
their 'table' argument so let's get rid of it entirely.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191224151025.32482-23-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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After refactoring the mixed mode support code, efi_call_proto()
no longer uses its protocol argument in any of its implementation,
so let's remove it altogether.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191224151025.32482-22-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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The various pointers we stash in the efi_config struct which we
retrieve using __efi_early() are simply copies of the ones in
the EFI system table, which we have started accessing directly
in the previous patch. So drop all the __efi_early() related
plumbing, as well as all the assembly code dealing with efi_config,
which allows us to move the PE/COFF entry point to C code as well.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191224151025.32482-18-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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We use special wrapper routines to invoke firmware services in the
native case as well as the mixed mode case. For mixed mode, the need
is obvious, but for the native cases, we can simply rely on the
compiler to generate the indirect call, given that GCC now has
support for the MS calling convention (and has had it for quite some
time now). Note that on i386, the decompressor and the EFI stub are not
built with -mregparm=3 like the rest of the i386 kernel, so we can
safely allow the compiler to emit the indirect calls here as well.
So drop all the wrappers and indirection, and switch to either native
calls, or direct calls into the thunk routine for mixed mode.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191224151025.32482-14-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Currently, we support mixed mode by casting all boot time firmware
calls to 64-bit explicitly on native 64-bit systems, and to 32-bit
on 32-bit systems or 64-bit systems running with 32-bit firmware.
Due to this explicit awareness of the bitness in the code, we do a
lot of casting even on generic code that is shared with other
architectures, where mixed mode does not even exist. This casting
leads to loss of coverage of type checking by the compiler, which
we should try to avoid.
So instead of distinguishing between 32-bit vs 64-bit, distinguish
between native vs mixed, and limit all the nasty casting and
pointer mangling to the code that actually deals with mixed mode.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191224151025.32482-10-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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The ARM architecture does not permit combining 32-bit and 64-bit code
at the same privilege level, and so EFI mixed mode is strictly a x86
concept.
In preparation of turning the 32/64 bit distinction in shared stub
code to a native vs mixed one, refactor x86's current use of the
helper function efi_is_native() into efi_is_mixed().
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191224151025.32482-7-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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The macro __efi_call_early() is defined by various architectures but
never used. Let's get rid of it.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191224151025.32482-6-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull header cleanup from Ingo Molnar:
"This is a treewide cleanup, mostly (but not exclusively) with x86
impact, which breaks implicit dependencies on the asm/realtime.h
header and finally removes it from asm/acpi.h"
* 'core-headers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/ACPI/sleep: Move acpi_get_wakeup_address() into sleep.c, remove <asm/realmode.h> from <asm/acpi.h>
ACPI/sleep: Convert acpi_wakeup_address into a function
x86/ACPI/sleep: Remove an unnecessary include of asm/realmode.h
ASoC: Intel: Skylake: Explicitly include linux/io.h for virt_to_phys()
vmw_balloon: Explicitly include linux/io.h for virt_to_phys()
virt: vbox: Explicitly include linux/io.h to pick up various defs
efi/capsule-loader: Explicitly include linux/io.h for page_to_phys()
perf/x86/intel: Explicitly include asm/io.h to use virt_to_phys()
x86/kprobes: Explicitly include vmalloc.h for set_vm_flush_reset_perms()
x86/ftrace: Explicitly include vmalloc.h for set_vm_flush_reset_perms()
x86/boot: Explicitly include realmode.h to handle RM reservations
x86/efi: Explicitly include realmode.h to handle RM trampoline quirk
x86/platform/intel/quark: Explicitly include linux/io.h for virt_to_phys()
x86/setup: Enhance the comments
x86/setup: Clean up the header portion of setup.c
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<asm/realmode.h> from <asm/acpi.h>
Move the definition of acpi_get_wakeup_address() into sleep.c to break
linux/acpi.h's dependency (by way of asm/acpi.h) on asm/realmode.h.
Everyone and their mother includes linux/acpi.h, i.e. modifying
realmode.h results in a full kernel rebuild, which makes the already
inscrutable real mode boot code even more difficult to understand and is
positively rage inducing when trying to make changes to x86's boot flow.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191126165417.22423-13-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Convert acpi_wakeup_address from a raw variable into a function so that
x86 can wrap its dereference of the real mode boot header in a function
instead of broadcasting it to the world via a #define. This sets the
stage for a future patch to move x86's definition of the new function,
acpi_get_wakeup_address(), out of asm/acpi.h and thus break acpi.h's
dependency on asm/realmode.h.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191126165417.22423-12-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The timekeeping and timers departement provides:
- Time namespace support:
If a container migrates from one host to another then it expects
that clocks based on MONOTONIC and BOOTTIME are not subject to
disruption. Due to different boot time and non-suspended runtime
these clocks can differ significantly on two hosts, in the worst
case time goes backwards which is a violation of the POSIX
requirements.
The time namespace addresses this problem. It allows to set offsets
for clock MONOTONIC and BOOTTIME once after creation and before
tasks are associated with the namespace. These offsets are taken
into account by timers and timekeeping including the VDSO.
Offsets for wall clock based clocks (REALTIME/TAI) are not provided
by this mechanism. While in theory possible, the overhead and code
complexity would be immense and not justified by the esoteric
potential use cases which were discussed at Plumbers '18.
The overhead for tasks in the root namespace (ie where host time
offsets = 0) is in the noise and great effort was made to ensure
that especially in the VDSO. If time namespace is disabled in the
kernel configuration the code is compiled out.
Kudos to Andrei Vagin and Dmitry Sofanov who implemented this
feature and kept on for more than a year addressing review
comments, finding better solutions. A pleasant experience.
- Overhaul of the alarmtimer device dependency handling to ensure
that the init/suspend/resume ordering is correct.
- A new clocksource/event driver for Microchip PIT64
- Suspend/resume support for the Hyper-V clocksource
- The usual pile of fixes, updates and improvements mostly in the
driver code"
* tag 'timers-core-2020-01-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (71 commits)
alarmtimer: Make alarmtimer_get_rtcdev() a stub when CONFIG_RTC_CLASS=n
alarmtimer: Use wakeup source from alarmtimer platform device
alarmtimer: Make alarmtimer platform device child of RTC device
alarmtimer: Update alarmtimer_get_rtcdev() docs to reflect reality
hrtimer: Add missing sparse annotation for __run_timer()
lib/vdso: Only read hrtimer_res when needed in __cvdso_clock_getres()
MIPS: vdso: Define BUILD_VDSO32 when building a 32bit kernel
clocksource/drivers/hyper-v: Set TSC clocksource as default w/ InvariantTSC
clocksource/drivers/hyper-v: Untangle stimers and timesync from clocksources
clocksource/drivers/timer-microchip-pit64b: Fix sparse warning
clocksource/drivers/exynos_mct: Rename Exynos to lowercase
clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Fix uninitialized pointer access
clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Switch to platform_get_irq
clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Convert to devm_platform_ioremap_resource
clocksource/drivers/em_sti: Fix variable declaration in em_sti_probe
clocksource/drivers/em_sti: Convert to devm_platform_ioremap_resource
clocksource/drivers/bcm2835_timer: Fix memory leak of timer
clocksource/drivers/cadence-ttc: Use ttc driver as platform driver
clocksource/drivers/timer-microchip-pit64b: Add Microchip PIT64B support
clocksource/drivers/hyper-v: Reserve PAGE_SIZE space for tsc page
...
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To support time namespaces in the VDSO with a minimal impact on regular non
time namespace affected tasks, the namespace handling needs to be hidden in
a slow path.
The most obvious place is vdso_seq_begin(). If a task belongs to a time
namespace then the VVAR page which contains the system wide VDSO data is
replaced with a namespace specific page which has the same layout as the
VVAR page. That page has vdso_data->seq set to 1 to enforce the slow path
and vdso_data->clock_mode set to VCLOCK_TIMENS to enforce the time
namespace handling path.
The extra check in the case that vdso_data->seq is odd, e.g. a concurrent
update of the VDSO data is in progress, is not really affecting regular
tasks which are not part of a time namespace as the task is spin waiting
for the update to finish and vdso_data->seq to become even again.
If a time namespace task hits that code path, it invokes the corresponding
time getter function which retrieves the real VVAR page, reads host time
and then adds the offset for the requested clock which is stored in the
special VVAR page.
Allocate the time namespace page among VVAR pages and place vdso_data on
it. Provide __arch_get_timens_vdso_data() helper for VDSO code to get the
code-relative position of VVARs on that special page.
Co-developed-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191112012724.250792-23-dima@arista.com
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VDSO support for time namespaces needs to set up a page with the same
layout as VVAR. That timens page will be placed on position of VVAR page
inside namespace. That page has vdso_data->seq set to 1 to enforce
the slow path and vdso_data->clock_mode set to VCLOCK_TIMENS to enforce
the time namespace handling path.
To prepare the time namespace page the kernel needs to know the vdso_data
offset. Provide arch_get_vdso_data() helper for locating vdso_data on VVAR
page.
Co-developed-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191112012724.250792-22-dima@arista.com
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VDSO_HAS_32BIT_FALLBACK has been removed from the core since
the architectures that support the generic vDSO library have
been converted to support the 32 bit fallbacks.
Remove unused VDSO_HAS_32BIT_FALLBACK from x86 vdso.
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190830135902.20861-9-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"These add ACPI support to the intel_idle driver along with an admin
guide document for it, add support for CPR (Core Power Reduction) to
the AVS (Adaptive Voltage Scaling) subsystem, add new hardware support
in a few places, add some new sysfs attributes, debugfs files and
tracepoints, fix bugs and clean up a bunch of things all over.
Specifics:
- Update the ACPI processor driver in order to export
acpi_processor_evaluate_cst() to the code outside of it, add ACPI
support to the intel_idle driver based on that and clean up that
driver somewhat (Rafael Wysocki).
- Add an admin guide document for the intel_idle driver (Rafael
Wysocki).
- Clean up cpuidle core and drivers, enable compilation testing for
some of them (Benjamin Gaignard, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Rafael
Wysocki, Yangtao Li).
- Fix reference counting of OPP (operating performance points) table
structures (Viresh Kumar).
- Add support for CPR (Core Power Reduction) to the AVS (Adaptive
Voltage Scaling) subsystem (Niklas Cassel, Colin Ian King,
YueHaibing).
- Add support for TigerLake Mobile and JasperLake to the Intel RAPL
power capping driver (Zhang Rui).
- Update cpufreq drivers:
- Add i.MX8MP support to imx-cpufreq-dt (Anson Huang).
- Fix usage of a macro in loongson2_cpufreq (Alexandre Oliva).
- Fix cpufreq policy reference counting issues in s3c and
brcmstb-avs (chenqiwu).
- Fix ACPI table reference counting issue and HiSilicon quirk
handling in the CPPC driver (Hanjun Guo).
- Clean up spelling mistake in intel_pstate (Harry Pan).
- Convert the kirkwood and tegra186 drivers to using
devm_platform_ioremap_resource() (Yangtao Li).
- Update devfreq core:
- Add 'name' sysfs attribute for devfreq devices (Chanwoo Choi).
- Clean up the handing of transition statistics and allow them to
be reset by writing 0 to the 'trans_stat' devfreq device
attribute in sysfs (Kamil Konieczny).
- Add 'devfreq_summary' to debugfs (Chanwoo Choi).
- Clean up kerneldoc comments and Kconfig indentation (Krzysztof
Kozlowski, Randy Dunlap).
- Update devfreq drivers:
- Add dynamic scaling for the imx8m DDR controller and clean up
imx8m-ddrc (Leonard Crestez, YueHaibing).
- Fix DT node reference counting and nitialization error code path
in rk3399_dmc and add COMPILE_TEST and HAVE_ARM_SMCCC dependency
for it (Chanwoo Choi, Yangtao Li).
- Fix DT node reference counting in rockchip-dfi and make it use
devm_platform_ioremap_resource() (Yangtao Li).
- Fix excessive stack usage in exynos-ppmu (Arnd Bergmann).
- Fix initialization error code paths in exynos-bus (Yangtao Li).
- Clean up exynos-bus and exynos somewhat (Artur Świgoń, Krzysztof
Kozlowski).
- Add tracepoints for tracking usage_count updates unrelated to
status changes in PM-runtime (Michał Mirosław).
- Add sysfs attribute to control the "sync on suspend" behavior
during system-wide suspend (Jonas Meurer).
- Switch system-wide suspend tests over to 64-bit time (Alexandre
Belloni).
- Make wakeup sources statistics in debugfs cover deleted ones which
used to be the case some time ago (zhuguangqing).
- Clean up computations carried out during hibernation, update
messages related to hibernation and fix a spelling mistake in one
of them (Wen Yang, Luigi Semenzato, Colin Ian King).
- Add mailmap entry for maintainer e-mail address that has not been
functional for several years (Rafael Wysocki)"
* tag 'pm-5.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (83 commits)
cpufreq: loongson2_cpufreq: adjust cpufreq uses of LOONGSON_CHIPCFG
intel_idle: Clean up irtl_2_usec()
intel_idle: Move 3 functions closer to their callers
intel_idle: Annotate initialization code and data structures
intel_idle: Move and clean up intel_idle_cpuidle_devices_uninit()
intel_idle: Rearrange intel_idle_cpuidle_driver_init()
intel_idle: Clean up NULL pointer check in intel_idle_init()
intel_idle: Fold intel_idle_probe() into intel_idle_init()
intel_idle: Eliminate __setup_broadcast_timer()
cpuidle: fix cpuidle_find_deepest_state() kerneldoc warnings
cpuidle: sysfs: fix warnings when compiling with W=1
cpuidle: coupled: fix warnings when compiling with W=1
cpufreq: brcmstb-avs: fix imbalance of cpufreq policy refcount
PM: suspend: Add sysfs attribute to control the "sync on suspend" behavior
PM / devfreq: Add debugfs support with devfreq_summary file
Documentation: admin-guide: PM: Add intel_idle document
cpuidle: arm: Enable compile testing for some of drivers
PM-runtime: add tracepoints for usage_count changes
cpufreq: intel_pstate: fix spelling mistake: "Whethet" -> "Whether"
PM: hibernate: fix spelling mistake "shapshot" -> "snapshot"
...
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Japser Lake is an Atom family processor.
It uses Tremont cores and is targeted at mobile platforms.
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Pull dmaengine updates from Vinod Koul:
"This time we have a bunch of core changes to support dynamic channels,
hotplug of controllers, new apis for metadata ops etc along with new
drivers for Intel data accelerators, TI K3 UDMA, PLX DMA engine and
hisilicon Kunpeng DMA engine. Also usual assorted updates to drivers.
Core:
- Support for dynamic channels
- Removal of various slave wrappers
- Make few slave request APIs as private to dmaengine
- Symlinks between channels and slaves
- Support for hotplug of controllers
- Support for metadata_ops for dma_async_tx_descriptor
- Reporting DMA cached data amount
- Virtual dma channel locking updates
New drivers/device/feature support support:
- Driver for Intel data accelerators
- Driver for TI K3 UDMA
- Driver for PLX DMA engine
- Driver for hisilicon Kunpeng DMA engine
- Support for eDMA support for QorIQ LS1028A in fsl edma driver
- Support for cyclic dma in sun4i driver
- Support for X1830 in JZ4780 driver"
* tag 'dmaengine-5.6-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma: (62 commits)
dmaengine: Create symlinks between DMA channels and slaves
dmaengine: hisilicon: Add Kunpeng DMA engine support
dmaengine: idxd: add char driver to expose submission portal to userland
dmaengine: idxd: connect idxd to dmaengine subsystem
dmaengine: idxd: add descriptor manipulation routines
dmaengine: idxd: add sysfs ABI for idxd driver
dmaengine: idxd: add configuration component of driver
dmaengine: idxd: Init and probe for Intel data accelerators
dmaengine: add support to dynamic register/unregister of channels
dmaengine: break out channel registration
x86/asm: add iosubmit_cmds512() based on MOVDIR64B CPU instruction
dmaengine: ti: k3-udma: fix spelling mistake "limted" -> "limited"
dmaengine: s3c24xx-dma: fix spelling mistake "to" -> "too"
dmaengine: Move dma_get_{,any_}slave_channel() to private dmaengine.h
dmaengine: Remove dma_request_slave_channel_compat() wrapper
dmaengine: Remove dma_device_satisfies_mask() wrapper
dt-bindings: fsl-imx-sdma: Add i.MX8MM/i.MX8MN/i.MX8MP compatible string
dmaengine: zynqmp_dma: fix burst length configuration
dmaengine: sun4i: Add support for cyclic requests with dedicated DMA
dmaengine: fsl-qdma: fix duplicated argument to &&
...
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With the introduction of MOVDIR64B instruction, there is now an instruction
that can write 64 bytes of data atomically.
Quoting from Intel SDM:
"There is no atomicity guarantee provided for the 64-byte load operation
from source address, and processor implementations may use multiple
load operations to read the 64-bytes. The 64-byte direct-store issued
by MOVDIR64B guarantees 64-byte write-completion atomicity. This means
that the data arrives at the destination in a single undivided 64-byte
write transaction."
We have identified at least 3 different use cases for this instruction in
the format of func(dst, src, count):
1) Clear poison / Initialize MKTME memory
@dst is normal memory.
@src in normal memory. Does not increment. (Copy same line to all
targets)
@count (to clear/init multiple lines)
2) Submit command(s) to new devices
@dst is a special MMIO region for a device. Does not increment.
@src is normal memory. Increments.
@count usually is 1, but can be multiple.
3) Copy to iomem in big chunks
@dst is iomem and increments
@src in normal memory and increments
@count is number of chunks to copy
Add support for case #2 to support device that will accept commands via
this instruction. We provide a @count in order to submit a batch of
preprogrammed descriptors in virtually contiguous memory. This
allows the caller to submit multiple descriptors to a device with a single
submission. The special device requires the entire 64bytes descriptor to
be written atomically and will accept MOVDIR64B instruction.
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/157965022175.73301.10174614665472962675.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
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git://git.infradead.org/linux-platform-drivers-x86
Pull x86 platform driver updates from Andy Shevchenko:
- Enable thermal policy for ASUS TUF FX705DY/FX505DY
- Support left round button on ASUS N56VB
- Support new Mellanox platforms of basic class VMOD0009 and VMOD0010
- Intel Comet Lake, Tiger Lake and Elkhart Lake support in the PMC
driver
- Big clean-up to Intel PMC core, PMC IPC and SCU IPC drivers
- Touchscreen support for the PiPO W11 tablet
* tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v5.6-1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-platform-drivers-x86: (64 commits)
platform/x86: intel_pmc_ipc: Switch to use driver->dev_groups
platform/x86: intel_pmc_ipc: Propagate error from kstrtoul()
platform/x86: intel_pmc_ipc: Use octal permissions in sysfs attributes
platform/x86: intel_pmc_ipc: Get rid of unnecessary includes
platform/x86: intel_pmc_ipc: Drop ipc_data_readb()
platform/x86: intel_pmc_ipc: Drop intel_pmc_gcr_read() and intel_pmc_gcr_write()
platform/x86: intel_pmc_ipc: Make intel_pmc_ipc_raw_cmd() static
platform/x86: intel_pmc_ipc: Make intel_pmc_ipc_simple_command() static
platform/x86: intel_pmc_ipc: Make intel_pmc_gcr_update() static
platform/x86: intel_scu_ipc: Reformat kernel-doc comments of exported functions
platform/x86: intel_scu_ipc: Drop intel_scu_ipc_raw_command()
platform/x86: intel_scu_ipc: Drop intel_scu_ipc_io[read|write][8|16]()
platform/x86: intel_scu_ipc: Drop unused macros
platform/x86: intel_scu_ipc: Drop unused prototype intel_scu_ipc_fw_update()
platform/x86: intel_scu_ipc: Sleeping is fine when polling
platform/x86: intel_scu_ipc: Drop intel_scu_ipc_i2c_cntrl()
platform/x86: intel_scu_ipc: Remove Lincroft support
platform/x86: intel_scu_ipc: Add constants for register offsets
platform/x86: intel_scu_ipc: Fix interrupt support
platform/x86: intel_scu_ipcutil: Remove default y from Kconfig
...
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These functions are not used anywhere so drop them completely.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
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This function is not called outside of intel_pmc_ipc.c so we can make it
static instead.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
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This function is not called outside of intel_pmc_ipc.c so we can make it
static instead.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
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This function is not called outside of intel_pmc_ipc.c so we can make it
static instead.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
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There is no user for this function so we can drop it from the driver.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
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There are no users for these so we can remove them.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
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There is no implementation for that anymore so drop the prototype.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
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There are no existing users for this functionality so drop it from the
driver completely. This also means we don't need to keep the struct
intel_scu_ipc_pdata_t around anymore so remove that as well.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
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Use devm_platform_ioremap_resource() to simplify the code a bit.
While here, drop initialized but unused ssram_base_addr and ssram_size members.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 microcode update from Borislav Petkov:
"Another boring branch this time around: mark a stub function inline,
by Valdis Kletnieks"
* 'x86-microcode-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/microcode/AMD: Make stub function static inline
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When building with C=1 W=1 (and when CONFIG_MICROCODE_AMD=n, as Luc Van
Oostenryck correctly points out) both sparse and gcc complain:
CHECK arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c
./arch/x86/include/asm/microcode_amd.h:56:6: warning: symbol \
'reload_ucode_amd' was not declared. Should it be static?
CC arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.o
In file included from arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c:36:
./arch/x86/include/asm/microcode_amd.h:56:6: warning: no previous \
prototype for 'reload_ucode_amd' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
56 | void reload_ucode_amd(void) {}
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
And they're right - that function can be a static inline like its
brethren.
Signed-off-by: Valdis Klētnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/52170.1575603873@turing-police
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Add support for a new version of the Load Store unit bank type as
indicated by its McaType value, which will be present in future SMCA
systems.
Add the new (HWID, MCATYPE) tuple. Reuse the same name, since this is
logically the same to the user.
Also, add the new error descriptions to edac_mce_amd.
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200110015651.14887-2-Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com
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Commit
fa92c5869426 ("x86, mce: Support memory error recovery for both UCNA
and Deferred error in machine_check_poll")
added handling of UCNA and Deferred errors by adding them to the ring
for SRAO errors.
Later, commit
fd4cf79fcc4b ("x86/mce: Remove the MCE ring for Action Optional errors")
switched storage from the SRAO ring to the unified pool that is still
in use today. In order to only act on the intended errors, a filter
for MCE_AO_SEVERITY is used -- effectively removing handling of
UCNA/Deferred errors again.
Extend the severity filter to include UCNA/Deferred errors again.
Also, generalize the naming of the notifier from SRAO to UC to capture
the extended scope.
Note, that this change may cause a message like the following to appear,
as the same address may be reported as SRAO and as UCNA:
Memory failure: 0x5fe3284: already hardware poisoned
Technically, this is a return to previous behavior.
Signed-off-by: Jan H. Schönherr <jschoenh@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200103150722.20313-2-jschoenh@amazon.de
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull more powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"A few commits splitting the KASAN instrumented bitops header in three,
to match the split of the asm-generic bitops headers.
This is needed on powerpc because we use the generic bitops for the
non-atomic case only, whereas the existing KASAN instrumented bitops
assume all the underlying operations are provided by the arch as
arch_foo() versions.
Thanks to: Daniel Axtens & Christophe Leroy"
* tag 'powerpc-5.5-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
docs/core-api: Remove possibly confusing sub-headings from Bit Operations
powerpc: support KASAN instrumentation of bitops
kasan: support instrumented bitops combined with generic bitops
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Currently bitops-instrumented.h assumes that the architecture provides
atomic, non-atomic and locking bitops (e.g. both set_bit and __set_bit).
This is true on x86 and s390, but is not always true: there is a
generic bitops/non-atomic.h header that provides generic non-atomic
operations, and also a generic bitops/lock.h for locking operations.
powerpc uses the generic non-atomic version, so it does not have it's
own e.g. __set_bit that could be renamed arch___set_bit.
Split up bitops-instrumented.h to mirror the atomic/non-atomic/lock
split. This allows arches to only include the headers where they
have arch-specific versions to rename. Update x86 and s390.
(The generic operations are automatically instrumented because they're
written in C, not asm.)
Suggested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190820024941.12640-1-dja@axtens.net
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Userspace cannot compile <asm/sembuf.h> due to some missing type
definitions. For example, building it for x86 fails as follows:
CC usr/include/asm/sembuf.h.s
In file included from <command-line>:32:0:
usr/include/asm/sembuf.h:17:20: error: field `sem_perm' has incomplete type
struct ipc64_perm sem_perm; /* permissions .. see ipc.h */
^~~~~~~~
usr/include/asm/sembuf.h:24:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_time_t'
__kernel_time_t sem_otime; /* last semop time */
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
usr/include/asm/sembuf.h:25:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_ulong_t'
__kernel_ulong_t __unused1;
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
usr/include/asm/sembuf.h:26:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_time_t'
__kernel_time_t sem_ctime; /* last change time */
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
usr/include/asm/sembuf.h:27:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_ulong_t'
__kernel_ulong_t __unused2;
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
usr/include/asm/sembuf.h:29:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_ulong_t'
__kernel_ulong_t sem_nsems; /* no. of semaphores in array */
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
usr/include/asm/sembuf.h:30:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_ulong_t'
__kernel_ulong_t __unused3;
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
usr/include/asm/sembuf.h:31:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_ulong_t'
__kernel_ulong_t __unused4;
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
It is just a matter of missing include directive.
Include <asm/ipcbuf.h> to make it self-contained, and add it to
the compile-test coverage.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191030063855.9989-3-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Userspace cannot compile <asm/msgbuf.h> due to some missing type
definitions. For example, building it for x86 fails as follows:
CC usr/include/asm/msgbuf.h.s
In file included from usr/include/asm/msgbuf.h:6:0,
from <command-line>:32:
usr/include/asm-generic/msgbuf.h:25:20: error: field `msg_perm' has incomplete type
struct ipc64_perm msg_perm;
^~~~~~~~
usr/include/asm-generic/msgbuf.h:27:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_time_t'
__kernel_time_t msg_stime; /* last msgsnd time */
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
usr/include/asm-generic/msgbuf.h:28:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_time_t'
__kernel_time_t msg_rtime; /* last msgrcv time */
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
usr/include/asm-generic/msgbuf.h:29:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_time_t'
__kernel_time_t msg_ctime; /* last change time */
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
usr/include/asm-generic/msgbuf.h:41:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_pid_t'
__kernel_pid_t msg_lspid; /* pid of last msgsnd */
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
usr/include/asm-generic/msgbuf.h:42:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_pid_t'
__kernel_pid_t msg_lrpid; /* last receive pid */
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
It is just a matter of missing include directive.
Include <asm/ipcbuf.h> to make it self-contained, and add it to
the compile-test coverage.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191030063855.9989-2-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel:
- Conversion of the AMD IOMMU driver to use the dma-iommu code for
imlementing the DMA-API. This gets rid of quite some code in the
driver itself, but also has some potential for regressions (non are
known at the moment).
- Support for the Qualcomm SMMUv2 implementation in the SDM845 SoC.
This also includes some firmware interface changes, but those are
acked by the respective maintainers.
- Preparatory work to support two distinct page-tables per domain in
the ARM-SMMU driver
- Power management improvements for the ARM SMMUv2
- Custom PASID allocator support
- Multiple PCI DMA alias support for the AMD IOMMU driver
- Adaption of the Mediatek driver to the changed IO/TLB flush interface
of the IOMMU core code.
- Preparatory patches for the Renesas IOMMU driver to support future
hardware.
* tag 'iommu-updates-v5.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (62 commits)
iommu/rockchip: Don't provoke WARN for harmless IRQs
iommu/vt-d: Turn off translations at shutdown
iommu/vt-d: Check VT-d RMRR region in BIOS is reported as reserved
iommu/arm-smmu: Remove duplicate error message
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Don't display an error when IRQ lines are missing
iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Add utlb_offset_base
iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Add helper functions for "uTLB" registers
iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Calculate context registers' offset instead of a macro
iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Add helper functions for MMU "context" registers
iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: tidyup register definitions
iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Remove all unused register definitions
iommu/mediatek: Reduce the tlb flush timeout value
iommu/mediatek: Get rid of the pgtlock
iommu/mediatek: Move the tlb_sync into tlb_flush
iommu/mediatek: Delete the leaf in the tlb_flush
iommu/mediatek: Use gather to achieve the tlb range flush
iommu/mediatek: Add a new tlb_lock for tlb_flush
iommu/mediatek: Correct the flush_iotlb_all callback
iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Rename IOMMU_QCOM_SYS_CACHE and improve doc
iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Rationalise MAIR handling
...
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'arm/mediatek', 'arm/tegra', 'arm/smmu', 'x86/amd', 'x86/vt-d', 'virtio' and 'core' into next
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VT-d RMRR (Reserved Memory Region Reporting) regions are reserved
for device use only and should not be part of allocable memory pool of OS.
BIOS e820_table reports complete memory map to OS, including OS usable
memory ranges and BIOS reserved memory ranges etc.
x86 BIOS may not be trusted to include RMRR regions as reserved type
of memory in its e820 memory map, hence validate every RMRR entry
with the e820 memory map to make sure the RMRR regions will not be
used by OS for any other purposes.
ia64 EFI is working fine so implement RMRR validation as a dummy function
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yian Chen <yian.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Various fixes:
- Fix the PAT performance regression that downgraded write-combining
device memory regions to uncached.
- There's been a number of bugs in 32-bit double fault handling -
hopefully all fixed now.
- Fix an LDT crash
- Fix an FPU over-optimization that broke with GCC9 code
optimizations.
- Misc cleanups"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mm/pat: Fix off-by-one bugs in interval tree search
x86/ioperm: Save an indentation level in tss_update_io_bitmap()
x86/fpu: Don't cache access to fpu_fpregs_owner_ctx
x86/entry/32: Remove unused 'restore_all_notrace' local label
x86/ptrace: Document FSBASE and GSBASE ABI oddities
x86/ptrace: Remove set_segment_reg() implementations for current
x86/traps: die() instead of panicking on a double fault
x86/doublefault/32: Rewrite the x86_32 #DF handler and unify with 64-bit
x86/doublefault/32: Move #DF stack and TSS to cpu_entry_area
x86/doublefault/32: Rename doublefault.c to doublefault_32.c
x86/traps: Disentangle the 32-bit and 64-bit doublefault code
lkdtm: Add a DOUBLE_FAULT crash type on x86
selftests/x86/single_step_syscall: Check SYSENTER directly
x86/mm/32: Sync only to VMALLOC_END in vmalloc_sync_all()
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The state/owner of the FPU is saved to fpu_fpregs_owner_ctx by pointing
to the context that is currently loaded. It never changed during the
lifetime of a task - it remained stable/constant.
After deferred FPU registers loading until return to userland was
implemented, the content of fpu_fpregs_owner_ctx may change during
preemption and must not be cached.
This went unnoticed for some time and was now noticed, in particular
since gcc 9 is caching that load in copy_fpstate_to_sigframe() and
reusing it in the retry loop:
copy_fpstate_to_sigframe()
load fpu_fpregs_owner_ctx and save on stack
fpregs_lock()
copy_fpregs_to_sigframe() /* failed */
fpregs_unlock()
*** PREEMPTION, another uses FPU, changes fpu_fpregs_owner_ctx ***
fault_in_pages_writeable() /* succeed, retry */
fpregs_lock()
__fpregs_load_activate()
fpregs_state_valid() /* uses fpu_fpregs_owner_ctx from stack */
copy_fpregs_to_sigframe() /* succeeds, random FPU content */
This is a comparison of the assembly produced by gcc 9, without vs with this
patch:
| # arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c:173: if (!access_ok(buf, size))
| cmpq %rdx, %rax # tmp183, _4
| jb .L190 #,
|-# arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h:512: return fpu == this_cpu_read_stable(fpu_fpregs_owner_ctx) && cpu == fpu->last_cpu;
|-#APP
|-# 512 "arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h" 1
|- movq %gs:fpu_fpregs_owner_ctx,%rax #, pfo_ret__
|-# 0 "" 2
|-#NO_APP
|- movq %rax, -88(%rbp) # pfo_ret__, %sfp
…
|-# arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h:512: return fpu == this_cpu_read_stable(fpu_fpregs_owner_ctx) && cpu == fpu->last_cpu;
|- movq -88(%rbp), %rcx # %sfp, pfo_ret__
|- cmpq %rcx, -64(%rbp) # pfo_ret__, %sfp
|+# arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h:512: return fpu == this_cpu_read(fpu_fpregs_owner_ctx) && cpu == fpu->last_cpu;
|+#APP
|+# 512 "arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h" 1
|+ movq %gs:fpu_fpregs_owner_ctx(%rip),%rax # fpu_fpregs_owner_ctx, pfo_ret__
|+# 0 "" 2
|+# arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h:512: return fpu == this_cpu_read(fpu_fpregs_owner_ctx) && cpu == fpu->last_cpu;
|+#NO_APP
|+ cmpq %rax, -64(%rbp) # pfo_ret__, %sfp
Use this_cpu_read() instead this_cpu_read_stable() to avoid caching of
fpu_fpregs_owner_ctx during preemption points.
The Fixes: tag points to the commit where deferred FPU loading was
added. Since this commit, the compiler is no longer allowed to move the
load of fpu_fpregs_owner_ctx somewhere else / outside of the locked
section. A task preemption will change its value and stale content will
be observed.
[ bp: Massage. ]
Debugged-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
Debugged-by: David Chase <drchase@golang.org>
Debugged-by: Ian Lance Taylor <ian@airs.com>
Fixes: 5f409e20b7945 ("x86/fpu: Defer FPU state load until return to userspace")
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Aubrey Li <aubrey.li@intel.com>
Cc: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
Cc: Barret Rhoden <brho@google.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: David Chase <drchase@golang.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: ian@airs.com
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josharian@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191128085306.hxfa2o3knqtu4wfn@linutronix.de
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=205663
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The old x86_32 doublefault_fn() was old and crufty, and it did not
even try to recover. do_double_fault() is much nicer. Rewrite the
32-bit double fault code to sanitize CPU state and call
do_double_fault(). This is mostly an exercise i386 archaeology.
With this patch applied, 32-bit double faults get a real stack trace,
just like 64-bit double faults.
[ mingo: merged the patch to a later kernel base. ]
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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There are three problems with the current layout of the doublefault
stack and TSS. First, the TSS is only cacheline-aligned, which is
not enough -- if the hardware portion of the TSS (struct x86_hw_tss)
crosses a page boundary, horrible things happen [0]. Second, the
stack and TSS are global, so simultaneous double faults on different
CPUs will cause massive corruption. Third, the whole mechanism
won't work if user CR3 is loaded, resulting in a triple fault [1].
Let the doublefault stack and TSS share a page (which prevents the
TSS from spanning a page boundary), make it percpu, and move it into
cpu_entry_area. Teach the stack dump code about the doublefault
stack.
[0] Real hardware will read past the end of the page onto the next
*physical* page if a task switch happens. Virtual machines may
have any number of bugs, and I would consider it reasonable for
a VM to summarily kill the guest if it tries to task-switch to
a page-spanning TSS.
[1] Real hardware triple faults. At least some VMs seem to hang.
I'm not sure what's going on.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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