summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c')
-rw-r--r--tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c1855
1 files changed, 1523 insertions, 332 deletions
diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c b/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c
index 151f7ac1882e..ed07789b3e62 100644
--- a/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c
+++ b/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c
@@ -32,6 +32,9 @@
#include <linux/limits.h>
#include <linux/perf_event.h>
#include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
+#include <sys/epoll.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/vfs.h>
@@ -188,6 +191,7 @@ struct bpf_program {
void *line_info;
__u32 line_info_rec_size;
__u32 line_info_cnt;
+ __u32 prog_flags;
};
enum libbpf_map_type {
@@ -206,7 +210,8 @@ static const char * const libbpf_type_to_btf_name[] = {
struct bpf_map {
int fd;
char *name;
- size_t offset;
+ int sec_idx;
+ size_t sec_offset;
int map_ifindex;
int inner_map_fd;
struct bpf_map_def def;
@@ -233,6 +238,7 @@ struct bpf_object {
size_t nr_programs;
struct bpf_map *maps;
size_t nr_maps;
+ size_t maps_cap;
struct bpf_secdata sections;
bool loaded;
@@ -259,6 +265,7 @@ struct bpf_object {
} *reloc;
int nr_reloc;
int maps_shndx;
+ int btf_maps_shndx;
int text_shndx;
int data_shndx;
int rodata_shndx;
@@ -348,8 +355,11 @@ static int
bpf_program__init(void *data, size_t size, char *section_name, int idx,
struct bpf_program *prog)
{
- if (size < sizeof(struct bpf_insn)) {
- pr_warning("corrupted section '%s'\n", section_name);
+ const size_t bpf_insn_sz = sizeof(struct bpf_insn);
+
+ if (size == 0 || size % bpf_insn_sz) {
+ pr_warning("corrupted section '%s', size: %zu\n",
+ section_name, size);
return -EINVAL;
}
@@ -375,9 +385,8 @@ bpf_program__init(void *data, size_t size, char *section_name, int idx,
section_name);
goto errout;
}
- prog->insns_cnt = size / sizeof(struct bpf_insn);
- memcpy(prog->insns, data,
- prog->insns_cnt * sizeof(struct bpf_insn));
+ prog->insns_cnt = size / bpf_insn_sz;
+ memcpy(prog->insns, data, size);
prog->idx = idx;
prog->instances.fds = NULL;
prog->instances.nr = -1;
@@ -494,15 +503,14 @@ static struct bpf_object *bpf_object__new(const char *path,
strcpy(obj->path, path);
/* Using basename() GNU version which doesn't modify arg. */
- strncpy(obj->name, basename((void *)path),
- sizeof(obj->name) - 1);
+ strncpy(obj->name, basename((void *)path), sizeof(obj->name) - 1);
end = strchr(obj->name, '.');
if (end)
*end = 0;
obj->efile.fd = -1;
/*
- * Caller of this function should also calls
+ * Caller of this function should also call
* bpf_object__elf_finish() after data collection to return
* obj_buf to user. If not, we should duplicate the buffer to
* avoid user freeing them before elf finish.
@@ -510,6 +518,7 @@ static struct bpf_object *bpf_object__new(const char *path,
obj->efile.obj_buf = obj_buf;
obj->efile.obj_buf_sz = obj_buf_sz;
obj->efile.maps_shndx = -1;
+ obj->efile.btf_maps_shndx = -1;
obj->efile.data_shndx = -1;
obj->efile.rodata_shndx = -1;
obj->efile.bss_shndx = -1;
@@ -562,38 +571,35 @@ static int bpf_object__elf_init(struct bpf_object *obj)
} else {
obj->efile.fd = open(obj->path, O_RDONLY);
if (obj->efile.fd < 0) {
- char errmsg[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
- char *cp = libbpf_strerror_r(errno, errmsg,
- sizeof(errmsg));
+ char errmsg[STRERR_BUFSIZE], *cp;
+ err = -errno;
+ cp = libbpf_strerror_r(err, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
pr_warning("failed to open %s: %s\n", obj->path, cp);
- return -errno;
+ return err;
}
obj->efile.elf = elf_begin(obj->efile.fd,
- LIBBPF_ELF_C_READ_MMAP,
- NULL);
+ LIBBPF_ELF_C_READ_MMAP, NULL);
}
if (!obj->efile.elf) {
- pr_warning("failed to open %s as ELF file\n",
- obj->path);
+ pr_warning("failed to open %s as ELF file\n", obj->path);
err = -LIBBPF_ERRNO__LIBELF;
goto errout;
}
if (!gelf_getehdr(obj->efile.elf, &obj->efile.ehdr)) {
- pr_warning("failed to get EHDR from %s\n",
- obj->path);
+ pr_warning("failed to get EHDR from %s\n", obj->path);
err = -LIBBPF_ERRNO__FORMAT;
goto errout;
}
ep = &obj->efile.ehdr;
/* Old LLVM set e_machine to EM_NONE */
- if ((ep->e_type != ET_REL) || (ep->e_machine && (ep->e_machine != EM_BPF))) {
- pr_warning("%s is not an eBPF object file\n",
- obj->path);
+ if (ep->e_type != ET_REL ||
+ (ep->e_machine && ep->e_machine != EM_BPF)) {
+ pr_warning("%s is not an eBPF object file\n", obj->path);
err = -LIBBPF_ERRNO__FORMAT;
goto errout;
}
@@ -604,47 +610,31 @@ errout:
return err;
}
-static int
-bpf_object__check_endianness(struct bpf_object *obj)
+static int bpf_object__check_endianness(struct bpf_object *obj)
{
- static unsigned int const endian = 1;
-
- switch (obj->efile.ehdr.e_ident[EI_DATA]) {
- case ELFDATA2LSB:
- /* We are big endian, BPF obj is little endian. */
- if (*(unsigned char const *)&endian != 1)
- goto mismatch;
- break;
-
- case ELFDATA2MSB:
- /* We are little endian, BPF obj is big endian. */
- if (*(unsigned char const *)&endian != 0)
- goto mismatch;
- break;
- default:
- return -LIBBPF_ERRNO__ENDIAN;
- }
-
- return 0;
-
-mismatch:
- pr_warning("Error: endianness mismatch.\n");
+#if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
+ if (obj->efile.ehdr.e_ident[EI_DATA] == ELFDATA2LSB)
+ return 0;
+#elif __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
+ if (obj->efile.ehdr.e_ident[EI_DATA] == ELFDATA2MSB)
+ return 0;
+#else
+# error "Unrecognized __BYTE_ORDER__"
+#endif
+ pr_warning("endianness mismatch.\n");
return -LIBBPF_ERRNO__ENDIAN;
}
static int
-bpf_object__init_license(struct bpf_object *obj,
- void *data, size_t size)
+bpf_object__init_license(struct bpf_object *obj, void *data, size_t size)
{
- memcpy(obj->license, data,
- min(size, sizeof(obj->license) - 1));
+ memcpy(obj->license, data, min(size, sizeof(obj->license) - 1));
pr_debug("license of %s is %s\n", obj->path, obj->license);
return 0;
}
static int
-bpf_object__init_kversion(struct bpf_object *obj,
- void *data, size_t size)
+bpf_object__init_kversion(struct bpf_object *obj, void *data, size_t size)
{
__u32 kver;
@@ -654,8 +644,7 @@ bpf_object__init_kversion(struct bpf_object *obj,
}
memcpy(&kver, data, sizeof(kver));
obj->kern_version = kver;
- pr_debug("kernel version of %s is %x\n", obj->path,
- obj->kern_version);
+ pr_debug("kernel version of %s is %x\n", obj->path, obj->kern_version);
return 0;
}
@@ -664,7 +653,9 @@ static int compare_bpf_map(const void *_a, const void *_b)
const struct bpf_map *a = _a;
const struct bpf_map *b = _b;
- return a->offset - b->offset;
+ if (a->sec_idx != b->sec_idx)
+ return a->sec_idx - b->sec_idx;
+ return a->sec_offset - b->sec_offset;
}
static bool bpf_map_type__is_map_in_map(enum bpf_map_type type)
@@ -781,24 +772,55 @@ int bpf_object__variable_offset(const struct bpf_object *obj, const char *name,
return -ENOENT;
}
-static bool bpf_object__has_maps(const struct bpf_object *obj)
+static struct bpf_map *bpf_object__add_map(struct bpf_object *obj)
{
- return obj->efile.maps_shndx >= 0 ||
- obj->efile.data_shndx >= 0 ||
- obj->efile.rodata_shndx >= 0 ||
- obj->efile.bss_shndx >= 0;
+ struct bpf_map *new_maps;
+ size_t new_cap;
+ int i;
+
+ if (obj->nr_maps < obj->maps_cap)
+ return &obj->maps[obj->nr_maps++];
+
+ new_cap = max((size_t)4, obj->maps_cap * 3 / 2);
+ new_maps = realloc(obj->maps, new_cap * sizeof(*obj->maps));
+ if (!new_maps) {
+ pr_warning("alloc maps for object failed\n");
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ }
+
+ obj->maps_cap = new_cap;
+ obj->maps = new_maps;
+
+ /* zero out new maps */
+ memset(obj->maps + obj->nr_maps, 0,
+ (obj->maps_cap - obj->nr_maps) * sizeof(*obj->maps));
+ /*
+ * fill all fd with -1 so won't close incorrect fd (fd=0 is stdin)
+ * when failure (zclose won't close negative fd)).
+ */
+ for (i = obj->nr_maps; i < obj->maps_cap; i++) {
+ obj->maps[i].fd = -1;
+ obj->maps[i].inner_map_fd = -1;
+ }
+
+ return &obj->maps[obj->nr_maps++];
}
static int
-bpf_object__init_internal_map(struct bpf_object *obj, struct bpf_map *map,
- enum libbpf_map_type type, Elf_Data *data,
- void **data_buff)
+bpf_object__init_internal_map(struct bpf_object *obj, enum libbpf_map_type type,
+ int sec_idx, Elf_Data *data, void **data_buff)
{
- struct bpf_map_def *def = &map->def;
char map_name[BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN];
+ struct bpf_map_def *def;
+ struct bpf_map *map;
+
+ map = bpf_object__add_map(obj);
+ if (IS_ERR(map))
+ return PTR_ERR(map);
map->libbpf_type = type;
- map->offset = ~(typeof(map->offset))0;
+ map->sec_idx = sec_idx;
+ map->sec_offset = 0;
snprintf(map_name, sizeof(map_name), "%.8s%.7s", obj->name,
libbpf_type_to_btf_name[type]);
map->name = strdup(map_name);
@@ -806,13 +828,15 @@ bpf_object__init_internal_map(struct bpf_object *obj, struct bpf_map *map,
pr_warning("failed to alloc map name\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
+ pr_debug("map '%s' (global data): at sec_idx %d, offset %zu.\n",
+ map_name, map->sec_idx, map->sec_offset);
+ def = &map->def;
def->type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY;
def->key_size = sizeof(int);
def->value_size = data->d_size;
def->max_entries = 1;
- def->map_flags = type == LIBBPF_MAP_RODATA ?
- BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG : 0;
+ def->map_flags = type == LIBBPF_MAP_RODATA ? BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG : 0;
if (data_buff) {
*data_buff = malloc(data->d_size);
if (!*data_buff) {
@@ -827,30 +851,61 @@ bpf_object__init_internal_map(struct bpf_object *obj, struct bpf_map *map,
return 0;
}
-static int
-bpf_object__init_maps(struct bpf_object *obj, int flags)
+static int bpf_object__init_global_data_maps(struct bpf_object *obj)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ if (!obj->caps.global_data)
+ return 0;
+ /*
+ * Populate obj->maps with libbpf internal maps.
+ */
+ if (obj->efile.data_shndx >= 0) {
+ err = bpf_object__init_internal_map(obj, LIBBPF_MAP_DATA,
+ obj->efile.data_shndx,
+ obj->efile.data,
+ &obj->sections.data);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ }
+ if (obj->efile.rodata_shndx >= 0) {
+ err = bpf_object__init_internal_map(obj, LIBBPF_MAP_RODATA,
+ obj->efile.rodata_shndx,
+ obj->efile.rodata,
+ &obj->sections.rodata);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ }
+ if (obj->efile.bss_shndx >= 0) {
+ err = bpf_object__init_internal_map(obj, LIBBPF_MAP_BSS,
+ obj->efile.bss_shndx,
+ obj->efile.bss, NULL);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int bpf_object__init_user_maps(struct bpf_object *obj, bool strict)
{
- int i, map_idx, map_def_sz = 0, nr_syms, nr_maps = 0, nr_maps_glob = 0;
- bool strict = !(flags & MAPS_RELAX_COMPAT);
Elf_Data *symbols = obj->efile.symbols;
+ int i, map_def_sz = 0, nr_maps = 0, nr_syms;
Elf_Data *data = NULL;
- int ret = 0;
+ Elf_Scn *scn;
+
+ if (obj->efile.maps_shndx < 0)
+ return 0;
if (!symbols)
return -EINVAL;
- nr_syms = symbols->d_size / sizeof(GElf_Sym);
- if (obj->efile.maps_shndx >= 0) {
- Elf_Scn *scn = elf_getscn(obj->efile.elf,
- obj->efile.maps_shndx);
-
- if (scn)
- data = elf_getdata(scn, NULL);
- if (!scn || !data) {
- pr_warning("failed to get Elf_Data from map section %d\n",
- obj->efile.maps_shndx);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
+ scn = elf_getscn(obj->efile.elf, obj->efile.maps_shndx);
+ if (scn)
+ data = elf_getdata(scn, NULL);
+ if (!scn || !data) {
+ pr_warning("failed to get Elf_Data from map section %d\n",
+ obj->efile.maps_shndx);
+ return -EINVAL;
}
/*
@@ -860,16 +915,8 @@ bpf_object__init_maps(struct bpf_object *obj, int flags)
*
* TODO: Detect array of map and report error.
*/
- if (obj->caps.global_data) {
- if (obj->efile.data_shndx >= 0)
- nr_maps_glob++;
- if (obj->efile.rodata_shndx >= 0)
- nr_maps_glob++;
- if (obj->efile.bss_shndx >= 0)
- nr_maps_glob++;
- }
-
- for (i = 0; data && i < nr_syms; i++) {
+ nr_syms = symbols->d_size / sizeof(GElf_Sym);
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_syms; i++) {
GElf_Sym sym;
if (!gelf_getsym(symbols, i, &sym))
@@ -878,74 +925,59 @@ bpf_object__init_maps(struct bpf_object *obj, int flags)
continue;
nr_maps++;
}
-
- if (!nr_maps && !nr_maps_glob)
- return 0;
-
/* Assume equally sized map definitions */
- if (data) {
- pr_debug("maps in %s: %d maps in %zd bytes\n", obj->path,
- nr_maps, data->d_size);
-
- map_def_sz = data->d_size / nr_maps;
- if (!data->d_size || (data->d_size % nr_maps) != 0) {
- pr_warning("unable to determine map definition size "
- "section %s, %d maps in %zd bytes\n",
- obj->path, nr_maps, data->d_size);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- }
-
- nr_maps += nr_maps_glob;
- obj->maps = calloc(nr_maps, sizeof(obj->maps[0]));
- if (!obj->maps) {
- pr_warning("alloc maps for object failed\n");
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- obj->nr_maps = nr_maps;
-
- for (i = 0; i < nr_maps; i++) {
- /*
- * fill all fd with -1 so won't close incorrect
- * fd (fd=0 is stdin) when failure (zclose won't close
- * negative fd)).
- */
- obj->maps[i].fd = -1;
- obj->maps[i].inner_map_fd = -1;
+ pr_debug("maps in %s: %d maps in %zd bytes\n",
+ obj->path, nr_maps, data->d_size);
+
+ map_def_sz = data->d_size / nr_maps;
+ if (!data->d_size || (data->d_size % nr_maps) != 0) {
+ pr_warning("unable to determine map definition size "
+ "section %s, %d maps in %zd bytes\n",
+ obj->path, nr_maps, data->d_size);
+ return -EINVAL;
}
- /*
- * Fill obj->maps using data in "maps" section.
- */
- for (i = 0, map_idx = 0; data && i < nr_syms; i++) {
+ /* Fill obj->maps using data in "maps" section. */
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_syms; i++) {
GElf_Sym sym;
const char *map_name;
struct bpf_map_def *def;
+ struct bpf_map *map;
if (!gelf_getsym(symbols, i, &sym))
continue;
if (sym.st_shndx != obj->efile.maps_shndx)
continue;
- map_name = elf_strptr(obj->efile.elf,
- obj->efile.strtabidx,
+ map = bpf_object__add_map(obj);
+ if (IS_ERR(map))
+ return PTR_ERR(map);
+
+ map_name = elf_strptr(obj->efile.elf, obj->efile.strtabidx,
sym.st_name);
+ if (!map_name) {
+ pr_warning("failed to get map #%d name sym string for obj %s\n",
+ i, obj->path);
+ return -LIBBPF_ERRNO__FORMAT;
+ }
- obj->maps[map_idx].libbpf_type = LIBBPF_MAP_UNSPEC;
- obj->maps[map_idx].offset = sym.st_value;
+ map->libbpf_type = LIBBPF_MAP_UNSPEC;
+ map->sec_idx = sym.st_shndx;
+ map->sec_offset = sym.st_value;
+ pr_debug("map '%s' (legacy): at sec_idx %d, offset %zu.\n",
+ map_name, map->sec_idx, map->sec_offset);
if (sym.st_value + map_def_sz > data->d_size) {
pr_warning("corrupted maps section in %s: last map \"%s\" too small\n",
obj->path, map_name);
return -EINVAL;
}
- obj->maps[map_idx].name = strdup(map_name);
- if (!obj->maps[map_idx].name) {
+ map->name = strdup(map_name);
+ if (!map->name) {
pr_warning("failed to alloc map name\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
- pr_debug("map %d is \"%s\"\n", map_idx,
- obj->maps[map_idx].name);
+ pr_debug("map %d is \"%s\"\n", i, map->name);
def = (struct bpf_map_def *)(data->d_buf + sym.st_value);
/*
* If the definition of the map in the object file fits in
@@ -954,7 +986,7 @@ bpf_object__init_maps(struct bpf_object *obj, int flags)
* calloc above.
*/
if (map_def_sz <= sizeof(struct bpf_map_def)) {
- memcpy(&obj->maps[map_idx].def, def, map_def_sz);
+ memcpy(&map->def, def, map_def_sz);
} else {
/*
* Here the map structure being read is bigger than what
@@ -974,37 +1006,338 @@ bpf_object__init_maps(struct bpf_object *obj, int flags)
return -EINVAL;
}
}
- memcpy(&obj->maps[map_idx].def, def,
- sizeof(struct bpf_map_def));
+ memcpy(&map->def, def, sizeof(struct bpf_map_def));
}
- map_idx++;
}
+ return 0;
+}
- if (!obj->caps.global_data)
- goto finalize;
+static const struct btf_type *skip_mods_and_typedefs(const struct btf *btf,
+ __u32 id)
+{
+ const struct btf_type *t = btf__type_by_id(btf, id);
- /*
- * Populate rest of obj->maps with libbpf internal maps.
- */
- if (obj->efile.data_shndx >= 0)
- ret = bpf_object__init_internal_map(obj, &obj->maps[map_idx++],
- LIBBPF_MAP_DATA,
- obj->efile.data,
- &obj->sections.data);
- if (!ret && obj->efile.rodata_shndx >= 0)
- ret = bpf_object__init_internal_map(obj, &obj->maps[map_idx++],
- LIBBPF_MAP_RODATA,
- obj->efile.rodata,
- &obj->sections.rodata);
- if (!ret && obj->efile.bss_shndx >= 0)
- ret = bpf_object__init_internal_map(obj, &obj->maps[map_idx++],
- LIBBPF_MAP_BSS,
- obj->efile.bss, NULL);
-finalize:
- if (!ret)
+ while (true) {
+ switch (BTF_INFO_KIND(t->info)) {
+ case BTF_KIND_VOLATILE:
+ case BTF_KIND_CONST:
+ case BTF_KIND_RESTRICT:
+ case BTF_KIND_TYPEDEF:
+ t = btf__type_by_id(btf, t->type);
+ break;
+ default:
+ return t;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Fetch integer attribute of BTF map definition. Such attributes are
+ * represented using a pointer to an array, in which dimensionality of array
+ * encodes specified integer value. E.g., int (*type)[BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY];
+ * encodes `type => BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY` key/value pair completely using BTF
+ * type definition, while using only sizeof(void *) space in ELF data section.
+ */
+static bool get_map_field_int(const char *map_name, const struct btf *btf,
+ const struct btf_type *def,
+ const struct btf_member *m, __u32 *res) {
+ const struct btf_type *t = skip_mods_and_typedefs(btf, m->type);
+ const char *name = btf__name_by_offset(btf, m->name_off);
+ const struct btf_array *arr_info;
+ const struct btf_type *arr_t;
+
+ if (BTF_INFO_KIND(t->info) != BTF_KIND_PTR) {
+ pr_warning("map '%s': attr '%s': expected PTR, got %u.\n",
+ map_name, name, BTF_INFO_KIND(t->info));
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ arr_t = btf__type_by_id(btf, t->type);
+ if (!arr_t) {
+ pr_warning("map '%s': attr '%s': type [%u] not found.\n",
+ map_name, name, t->type);
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (BTF_INFO_KIND(arr_t->info) != BTF_KIND_ARRAY) {
+ pr_warning("map '%s': attr '%s': expected ARRAY, got %u.\n",
+ map_name, name, BTF_INFO_KIND(arr_t->info));
+ return false;
+ }
+ arr_info = (const void *)(arr_t + 1);
+ *res = arr_info->nelems;
+ return true;
+}
+
+static int bpf_object__init_user_btf_map(struct bpf_object *obj,
+ const struct btf_type *sec,
+ int var_idx, int sec_idx,
+ const Elf_Data *data, bool strict)
+{
+ const struct btf_type *var, *def, *t;
+ const struct btf_var_secinfo *vi;
+ const struct btf_var *var_extra;
+ const struct btf_member *m;
+ const char *map_name;
+ struct bpf_map *map;
+ int vlen, i;
+
+ vi = (const struct btf_var_secinfo *)(const void *)(sec + 1) + var_idx;
+ var = btf__type_by_id(obj->btf, vi->type);
+ var_extra = (const void *)(var + 1);
+ map_name = btf__name_by_offset(obj->btf, var->name_off);
+ vlen = BTF_INFO_VLEN(var->info);
+
+ if (map_name == NULL || map_name[0] == '\0') {
+ pr_warning("map #%d: empty name.\n", var_idx);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if ((__u64)vi->offset + vi->size > data->d_size) {
+ pr_warning("map '%s' BTF data is corrupted.\n", map_name);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (BTF_INFO_KIND(var->info) != BTF_KIND_VAR) {
+ pr_warning("map '%s': unexpected var kind %u.\n",
+ map_name, BTF_INFO_KIND(var->info));
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (var_extra->linkage != BTF_VAR_GLOBAL_ALLOCATED &&
+ var_extra->linkage != BTF_VAR_STATIC) {
+ pr_warning("map '%s': unsupported var linkage %u.\n",
+ map_name, var_extra->linkage);
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ }
+
+ def = skip_mods_and_typedefs(obj->btf, var->type);
+ if (BTF_INFO_KIND(def->info) != BTF_KIND_STRUCT) {
+ pr_warning("map '%s': unexpected def kind %u.\n",
+ map_name, BTF_INFO_KIND(var->info));
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (def->size > vi->size) {
+ pr_warning("map '%s': invalid def size.\n", map_name);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ map = bpf_object__add_map(obj);
+ if (IS_ERR(map))
+ return PTR_ERR(map);
+ map->name = strdup(map_name);
+ if (!map->name) {
+ pr_warning("map '%s': failed to alloc map name.\n", map_name);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ map->libbpf_type = LIBBPF_MAP_UNSPEC;
+ map->def.type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_UNSPEC;
+ map->sec_idx = sec_idx;
+ map->sec_offset = vi->offset;
+ pr_debug("map '%s': at sec_idx %d, offset %zu.\n",
+ map_name, map->sec_idx, map->sec_offset);
+
+ vlen = BTF_INFO_VLEN(def->info);
+ m = (const void *)(def + 1);
+ for (i = 0; i < vlen; i++, m++) {
+ const char *name = btf__name_by_offset(obj->btf, m->name_off);
+
+ if (!name) {
+ pr_warning("map '%s': invalid field #%d.\n",
+ map_name, i);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (strcmp(name, "type") == 0) {
+ if (!get_map_field_int(map_name, obj->btf, def, m,
+ &map->def.type))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ pr_debug("map '%s': found type = %u.\n",
+ map_name, map->def.type);
+ } else if (strcmp(name, "max_entries") == 0) {
+ if (!get_map_field_int(map_name, obj->btf, def, m,
+ &map->def.max_entries))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ pr_debug("map '%s': found max_entries = %u.\n",
+ map_name, map->def.max_entries);
+ } else if (strcmp(name, "map_flags") == 0) {
+ if (!get_map_field_int(map_name, obj->btf, def, m,
+ &map->def.map_flags))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ pr_debug("map '%s': found map_flags = %u.\n",
+ map_name, map->def.map_flags);
+ } else if (strcmp(name, "key_size") == 0) {
+ __u32 sz;
+
+ if (!get_map_field_int(map_name, obj->btf, def, m,
+ &sz))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ pr_debug("map '%s': found key_size = %u.\n",
+ map_name, sz);
+ if (map->def.key_size && map->def.key_size != sz) {
+ pr_warning("map '%s': conflicting key size %u != %u.\n",
+ map_name, map->def.key_size, sz);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ map->def.key_size = sz;
+ } else if (strcmp(name, "key") == 0) {
+ __s64 sz;
+
+ t = btf__type_by_id(obj->btf, m->type);
+ if (!t) {
+ pr_warning("map '%s': key type [%d] not found.\n",
+ map_name, m->type);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (BTF_INFO_KIND(t->info) != BTF_KIND_PTR) {
+ pr_warning("map '%s': key spec is not PTR: %u.\n",
+ map_name, BTF_INFO_KIND(t->info));
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ sz = btf__resolve_size(obj->btf, t->type);
+ if (sz < 0) {
+ pr_warning("map '%s': can't determine key size for type [%u]: %lld.\n",
+ map_name, t->type, sz);
+ return sz;
+ }
+ pr_debug("map '%s': found key [%u], sz = %lld.\n",
+ map_name, t->type, sz);
+ if (map->def.key_size && map->def.key_size != sz) {
+ pr_warning("map '%s': conflicting key size %u != %lld.\n",
+ map_name, map->def.key_size, sz);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ map->def.key_size = sz;
+ map->btf_key_type_id = t->type;
+ } else if (strcmp(name, "value_size") == 0) {
+ __u32 sz;
+
+ if (!get_map_field_int(map_name, obj->btf, def, m,
+ &sz))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ pr_debug("map '%s': found value_size = %u.\n",
+ map_name, sz);
+ if (map->def.value_size && map->def.value_size != sz) {
+ pr_warning("map '%s': conflicting value size %u != %u.\n",
+ map_name, map->def.value_size, sz);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ map->def.value_size = sz;
+ } else if (strcmp(name, "value") == 0) {
+ __s64 sz;
+
+ t = btf__type_by_id(obj->btf, m->type);
+ if (!t) {
+ pr_warning("map '%s': value type [%d] not found.\n",
+ map_name, m->type);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (BTF_INFO_KIND(t->info) != BTF_KIND_PTR) {
+ pr_warning("map '%s': value spec is not PTR: %u.\n",
+ map_name, BTF_INFO_KIND(t->info));
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ sz = btf__resolve_size(obj->btf, t->type);
+ if (sz < 0) {
+ pr_warning("map '%s': can't determine value size for type [%u]: %lld.\n",
+ map_name, t->type, sz);
+ return sz;
+ }
+ pr_debug("map '%s': found value [%u], sz = %lld.\n",
+ map_name, t->type, sz);
+ if (map->def.value_size && map->def.value_size != sz) {
+ pr_warning("map '%s': conflicting value size %u != %lld.\n",
+ map_name, map->def.value_size, sz);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ map->def.value_size = sz;
+ map->btf_value_type_id = t->type;
+ } else {
+ if (strict) {
+ pr_warning("map '%s': unknown field '%s'.\n",
+ map_name, name);
+ return -ENOTSUP;
+ }
+ pr_debug("map '%s': ignoring unknown field '%s'.\n",
+ map_name, name);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (map->def.type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_UNSPEC) {
+ pr_warning("map '%s': map type isn't specified.\n", map_name);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int bpf_object__init_user_btf_maps(struct bpf_object *obj, bool strict)
+{
+ const struct btf_type *sec = NULL;
+ int nr_types, i, vlen, err;
+ const struct btf_type *t;
+ const char *name;
+ Elf_Data *data;
+ Elf_Scn *scn;
+
+ if (obj->efile.btf_maps_shndx < 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ scn = elf_getscn(obj->efile.elf, obj->efile.btf_maps_shndx);
+ if (scn)
+ data = elf_getdata(scn, NULL);
+ if (!scn || !data) {
+ pr_warning("failed to get Elf_Data from map section %d (%s)\n",
+ obj->efile.maps_shndx, MAPS_ELF_SEC);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ nr_types = btf__get_nr_types(obj->btf);
+ for (i = 1; i <= nr_types; i++) {
+ t = btf__type_by_id(obj->btf, i);
+ if (BTF_INFO_KIND(t->info) != BTF_KIND_DATASEC)
+ continue;
+ name = btf__name_by_offset(obj->btf, t->name_off);
+ if (strcmp(name, MAPS_ELF_SEC) == 0) {
+ sec = t;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!sec) {
+ pr_warning("DATASEC '%s' not found.\n", MAPS_ELF_SEC);
+ return -ENOENT;
+ }
+
+ vlen = BTF_INFO_VLEN(sec->info);
+ for (i = 0; i < vlen; i++) {
+ err = bpf_object__init_user_btf_map(obj, sec, i,
+ obj->efile.btf_maps_shndx,
+ data, strict);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int bpf_object__init_maps(struct bpf_object *obj, int flags)
+{
+ bool strict = !(flags & MAPS_RELAX_COMPAT);
+ int err;
+
+ err = bpf_object__init_user_maps(obj, strict);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ err = bpf_object__init_user_btf_maps(obj, strict);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ err = bpf_object__init_global_data_maps(obj);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ if (obj->nr_maps) {
qsort(obj->maps, obj->nr_maps, sizeof(obj->maps[0]),
compare_bpf_map);
- return ret;
+ }
+ return 0;
}
static bool section_have_execinstr(struct bpf_object *obj, int idx)
@@ -1093,6 +1426,86 @@ static void bpf_object__sanitize_btf_ext(struct bpf_object *obj)
}
}
+static bool bpf_object__is_btf_mandatory(const struct bpf_object *obj)
+{
+ return obj->efile.btf_maps_shndx >= 0;
+}
+
+static int bpf_object__init_btf(struct bpf_object *obj,
+ Elf_Data *btf_data,
+ Elf_Data *btf_ext_data)
+{
+ bool btf_required = bpf_object__is_btf_mandatory(obj);
+ int err = 0;
+
+ if (btf_data) {
+ obj->btf = btf__new(btf_data->d_buf, btf_data->d_size);
+ if (IS_ERR(obj->btf)) {
+ pr_warning("Error loading ELF section %s: %d.\n",
+ BTF_ELF_SEC, err);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ err = btf__finalize_data(obj, obj->btf);
+ if (err) {
+ pr_warning("Error finalizing %s: %d.\n",
+ BTF_ELF_SEC, err);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+ if (btf_ext_data) {
+ if (!obj->btf) {
+ pr_debug("Ignore ELF section %s because its depending ELF section %s is not found.\n",
+ BTF_EXT_ELF_SEC, BTF_ELF_SEC);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ obj->btf_ext = btf_ext__new(btf_ext_data->d_buf,
+ btf_ext_data->d_size);
+ if (IS_ERR(obj->btf_ext)) {
+ pr_warning("Error loading ELF section %s: %ld. Ignored and continue.\n",
+ BTF_EXT_ELF_SEC, PTR_ERR(obj->btf_ext));
+ obj->btf_ext = NULL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+out:
+ if (err || IS_ERR(obj->btf)) {
+ if (btf_required)
+ err = err ? : PTR_ERR(obj->btf);
+ else
+ err = 0;
+ if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(obj->btf))
+ btf__free(obj->btf);
+ obj->btf = NULL;
+ }
+ if (btf_required && !obj->btf) {
+ pr_warning("BTF is required, but is missing or corrupted.\n");
+ return err == 0 ? -ENOENT : err;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int bpf_object__sanitize_and_load_btf(struct bpf_object *obj)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+
+ if (!obj->btf)
+ return 0;
+
+ bpf_object__sanitize_btf(obj);
+ bpf_object__sanitize_btf_ext(obj);
+
+ err = btf__load(obj->btf);
+ if (err) {
+ pr_warning("Error loading %s into kernel: %d.\n",
+ BTF_ELF_SEC, err);
+ btf__free(obj->btf);
+ obj->btf = NULL;
+ if (bpf_object__is_btf_mandatory(obj))
+ return err;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
static int bpf_object__elf_collect(struct bpf_object *obj, int flags)
{
Elf *elf = obj->efile.elf;
@@ -1104,8 +1517,7 @@ static int bpf_object__elf_collect(struct bpf_object *obj, int flags)
/* Elf is corrupted/truncated, avoid calling elf_strptr. */
if (!elf_rawdata(elf_getscn(elf, ep->e_shstrndx), NULL)) {
- pr_warning("failed to get e_shstrndx from %s\n",
- obj->path);
+ pr_warning("failed to get e_shstrndx from %s\n", obj->path);
return -LIBBPF_ERRNO__FORMAT;
}
@@ -1118,24 +1530,21 @@ static int bpf_object__elf_collect(struct bpf_object *obj, int flags)
if (gelf_getshdr(scn, &sh) != &sh) {
pr_warning("failed to get section(%d) header from %s\n",
idx, obj->path);
- err = -LIBBPF_ERRNO__FORMAT;
- goto out;
+ return -LIBBPF_ERRNO__FORMAT;
}
name = elf_strptr(elf, ep->e_shstrndx, sh.sh_name);
if (!name) {
pr_warning("failed to get section(%d) name from %s\n",
idx, obj->path);
- err = -LIBBPF_ERRNO__FORMAT;
- goto out;
+ return -LIBBPF_ERRNO__FORMAT;
}
data = elf_getdata(scn, 0);
if (!data) {
pr_warning("failed to get section(%d) data from %s(%s)\n",
idx, name, obj->path);
- err = -LIBBPF_ERRNO__FORMAT;
- goto out;
+ return -LIBBPF_ERRNO__FORMAT;
}
pr_debug("section(%d) %s, size %ld, link %d, flags %lx, type=%d\n",
idx, name, (unsigned long)data->d_size,
@@ -1146,12 +1555,18 @@ static int bpf_object__elf_collect(struct bpf_object *obj, int flags)
err = bpf_object__init_license(obj,
data->d_buf,
data->d_size);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
} else if (strcmp(name, "version") == 0) {
err = bpf_object__init_kversion(obj,
data->d_buf,
data->d_size);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
} else if (strcmp(name, "maps") == 0) {
obj->efile.maps_shndx = idx;
+ } else if (strcmp(name, MAPS_ELF_SEC) == 0) {
+ obj->efile.btf_maps_shndx = idx;
} else if (strcmp(name, BTF_ELF_SEC) == 0) {
btf_data = data;
} else if (strcmp(name, BTF_EXT_ELF_SEC) == 0) {
@@ -1160,11 +1575,10 @@ static int bpf_object__elf_collect(struct bpf_object *obj, int flags)
if (obj->efile.symbols) {
pr_warning("bpf: multiple SYMTAB in %s\n",
obj->path);
- err = -LIBBPF_ERRNO__FORMAT;
- } else {
- obj->efile.symbols = data;
- obj->efile.strtabidx = sh.sh_link;
+ return -LIBBPF_ERRNO__FORMAT;
}
+ obj->efile.symbols = data;
+ obj->efile.strtabidx = sh.sh_link;
} else if (sh.sh_type == SHT_PROGBITS && data->d_size > 0) {
if (sh.sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR) {
if (strcmp(name, ".text") == 0)
@@ -1178,6 +1592,7 @@ static int bpf_object__elf_collect(struct bpf_object *obj, int flags)
pr_warning("failed to alloc program %s (%s): %s",
name, obj->path, cp);
+ return err;
}
} else if (strcmp(name, ".data") == 0) {
obj->efile.data = data;
@@ -1189,8 +1604,8 @@ static int bpf_object__elf_collect(struct bpf_object *obj, int flags)
pr_debug("skip section(%d) %s\n", idx, name);
}
} else if (sh.sh_type == SHT_REL) {
+ int nr_reloc = obj->efile.nr_reloc;
void *reloc = obj->efile.reloc;
- int nr_reloc = obj->efile.nr_reloc + 1;
int sec = sh.sh_info; /* points to other section */
/* Only do relo for section with exec instructions */
@@ -1200,79 +1615,37 @@ static int bpf_object__elf_collect(struct bpf_object *obj, int flags)
continue;
}
- reloc = reallocarray(reloc, nr_reloc,
+ reloc = reallocarray(reloc, nr_reloc + 1,
sizeof(*obj->efile.reloc));
if (!reloc) {
pr_warning("realloc failed\n");
- err = -ENOMEM;
- } else {
- int n = nr_reloc - 1;
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
- obj->efile.reloc = reloc;
- obj->efile.nr_reloc = nr_reloc;
+ obj->efile.reloc = reloc;
+ obj->efile.nr_reloc++;
- obj->efile.reloc[n].shdr = sh;
- obj->efile.reloc[n].data = data;
- }
+ obj->efile.reloc[nr_reloc].shdr = sh;
+ obj->efile.reloc[nr_reloc].data = data;
} else if (sh.sh_type == SHT_NOBITS && strcmp(name, ".bss") == 0) {
obj->efile.bss = data;
obj->efile.bss_shndx = idx;
} else {
pr_debug("skip section(%d) %s\n", idx, name);
}
- if (err)
- goto out;
}
if (!obj->efile.strtabidx || obj->efile.strtabidx >= idx) {
pr_warning("Corrupted ELF file: index of strtab invalid\n");
- return LIBBPF_ERRNO__FORMAT;
- }
- if (btf_data) {
- obj->btf = btf__new(btf_data->d_buf, btf_data->d_size);
- if (IS_ERR(obj->btf)) {
- pr_warning("Error loading ELF section %s: %ld. Ignored and continue.\n",
- BTF_ELF_SEC, PTR_ERR(obj->btf));
- obj->btf = NULL;
- } else {
- err = btf__finalize_data(obj, obj->btf);
- if (!err) {
- bpf_object__sanitize_btf(obj);
- err = btf__load(obj->btf);
- }
- if (err) {
- pr_warning("Error finalizing and loading %s into kernel: %d. Ignored and continue.\n",
- BTF_ELF_SEC, err);
- btf__free(obj->btf);
- obj->btf = NULL;
- err = 0;
- }
- }
- }
- if (btf_ext_data) {
- if (!obj->btf) {
- pr_debug("Ignore ELF section %s because its depending ELF section %s is not found.\n",
- BTF_EXT_ELF_SEC, BTF_ELF_SEC);
- } else {
- obj->btf_ext = btf_ext__new(btf_ext_data->d_buf,
- btf_ext_data->d_size);
- if (IS_ERR(obj->btf_ext)) {
- pr_warning("Error loading ELF section %s: %ld. Ignored and continue.\n",
- BTF_EXT_ELF_SEC,
- PTR_ERR(obj->btf_ext));
- obj->btf_ext = NULL;
- } else {
- bpf_object__sanitize_btf_ext(obj);
- }
- }
+ return -LIBBPF_ERRNO__FORMAT;
}
- if (bpf_object__has_maps(obj)) {
+ err = bpf_object__init_btf(obj, btf_data, btf_ext_data);
+ if (!err)
err = bpf_object__init_maps(obj, flags);
- if (err)
- goto out;
- }
- err = bpf_object__init_prog_names(obj);
-out:
+ if (!err)
+ err = bpf_object__sanitize_and_load_btf(obj);
+ if (!err)
+ err = bpf_object__init_prog_names(obj);
return err;
}
@@ -1291,7 +1664,8 @@ bpf_object__find_prog_by_idx(struct bpf_object *obj, int idx)
}
struct bpf_program *
-bpf_object__find_program_by_title(struct bpf_object *obj, const char *title)
+bpf_object__find_program_by_title(const struct bpf_object *obj,
+ const char *title)
{
struct bpf_program *pos;
@@ -1313,7 +1687,8 @@ static bool bpf_object__shndx_is_data(const struct bpf_object *obj,
static bool bpf_object__shndx_is_maps(const struct bpf_object *obj,
int shndx)
{
- return shndx == obj->efile.maps_shndx;
+ return shndx == obj->efile.maps_shndx ||
+ shndx == obj->efile.btf_maps_shndx;
}
static bool bpf_object__relo_in_known_section(const struct bpf_object *obj,
@@ -1346,8 +1721,7 @@ bpf_program__collect_reloc(struct bpf_program *prog, GElf_Shdr *shdr,
size_t nr_maps = obj->nr_maps;
int i, nrels;
- pr_debug("collecting relocating info for: '%s'\n",
- prog->section_name);
+ pr_debug("collecting relocating info for: '%s'\n", prog->section_name);
nrels = shdr->sh_size / shdr->sh_entsize;
prog->reloc_desc = malloc(sizeof(*prog->reloc_desc) * nrels);
@@ -1358,23 +1732,21 @@ bpf_program__collect_reloc(struct bpf_program *prog, GElf_Shdr *shdr,
prog->nr_reloc = nrels;
for (i = 0; i < nrels; i++) {
- GElf_Sym sym;
- GElf_Rel rel;
- unsigned int insn_idx;
- unsigned int shdr_idx;
struct bpf_insn *insns = prog->insns;
enum libbpf_map_type type;
+ unsigned int insn_idx;
+ unsigned int shdr_idx;
const char *name;
size_t map_idx;
+ GElf_Sym sym;
+ GElf_Rel rel;
if (!gelf_getrel(data, i, &rel)) {
pr_warning("relocation: failed to get %d reloc\n", i);
return -LIBBPF_ERRNO__FORMAT;
}
- if (!gelf_getsym(symbols,
- GELF_R_SYM(rel.r_info),
- &sym)) {
+ if (!gelf_getsym(symbols, GELF_R_SYM(rel.r_info), &sym)) {
pr_warning("relocation: symbol %"PRIx64" not found\n",
GELF_R_SYM(rel.r_info));
return -LIBBPF_ERRNO__FORMAT;
@@ -1435,16 +1807,19 @@ bpf_program__collect_reloc(struct bpf_program *prog, GElf_Shdr *shdr,
if (maps[map_idx].libbpf_type != type)
continue;
if (type != LIBBPF_MAP_UNSPEC ||
- (type == LIBBPF_MAP_UNSPEC &&
- maps[map_idx].offset == sym.st_value)) {
- pr_debug("relocation: find map %zd (%s) for insn %u\n",
- map_idx, maps[map_idx].name, insn_idx);
+ (maps[map_idx].sec_idx == sym.st_shndx &&
+ maps[map_idx].sec_offset == sym.st_value)) {
+ pr_debug("relocation: found map %zd (%s, sec_idx %d, offset %zu) for insn %u\n",
+ map_idx, maps[map_idx].name,
+ maps[map_idx].sec_idx,
+ maps[map_idx].sec_offset,
+ insn_idx);
break;
}
}
if (map_idx >= nr_maps) {
- pr_warning("bpf relocation: map_idx %d large than %d\n",
+ pr_warning("bpf relocation: map_idx %d larger than %d\n",
(int)map_idx, (int)nr_maps - 1);
return -LIBBPF_ERRNO__RELOC;
}
@@ -1458,14 +1833,18 @@ bpf_program__collect_reloc(struct bpf_program *prog, GElf_Shdr *shdr,
return 0;
}
-static int bpf_map_find_btf_info(struct bpf_map *map, const struct btf *btf)
+static int bpf_map_find_btf_info(struct bpf_object *obj, struct bpf_map *map)
{
struct bpf_map_def *def = &map->def;
__u32 key_type_id = 0, value_type_id = 0;
int ret;
+ /* if it's BTF-defined map, we don't need to search for type IDs */
+ if (map->sec_idx == obj->efile.btf_maps_shndx)
+ return 0;
+
if (!bpf_map__is_internal(map)) {
- ret = btf__get_map_kv_tids(btf, map->name, def->key_size,
+ ret = btf__get_map_kv_tids(obj->btf, map->name, def->key_size,
def->value_size, &key_type_id,
&value_type_id);
} else {
@@ -1473,7 +1852,7 @@ static int bpf_map_find_btf_info(struct bpf_map *map, const struct btf *btf)
* LLVM annotates global data differently in BTF, that is,
* only as '.data', '.bss' or '.rodata'.
*/
- ret = btf__find_by_name(btf,
+ ret = btf__find_by_name(obj->btf,
libbpf_type_to_btf_name[map->libbpf_type]);
}
if (ret < 0)
@@ -1737,6 +2116,7 @@ static int
bpf_object__create_maps(struct bpf_object *obj)
{
struct bpf_create_map_attr create_attr = {};
+ int nr_cpus = 0;
unsigned int i;
int err;
@@ -1759,7 +2139,22 @@ bpf_object__create_maps(struct bpf_object *obj)
create_attr.map_flags = def->map_flags;
create_attr.key_size = def->key_size;
create_attr.value_size = def->value_size;
- create_attr.max_entries = def->max_entries;
+ if (def->type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY &&
+ !def->max_entries) {
+ if (!nr_cpus)
+ nr_cpus = libbpf_num_possible_cpus();
+ if (nr_cpus < 0) {
+ pr_warning("failed to determine number of system CPUs: %d\n",
+ nr_cpus);
+ err = nr_cpus;
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+ pr_debug("map '%s': setting size to %d\n",
+ map->name, nr_cpus);
+ create_attr.max_entries = nr_cpus;
+ } else {
+ create_attr.max_entries = def->max_entries;
+ }
create_attr.btf_fd = 0;
create_attr.btf_key_type_id = 0;
create_attr.btf_value_type_id = 0;
@@ -1767,17 +2162,19 @@ bpf_object__create_maps(struct bpf_object *obj)
map->inner_map_fd >= 0)
create_attr.inner_map_fd = map->inner_map_fd;
- if (obj->btf && !bpf_map_find_btf_info(map, obj->btf)) {
+ if (obj->btf && !bpf_map_find_btf_info(obj, map)) {
create_attr.btf_fd = btf__fd(obj->btf);
create_attr.btf_key_type_id = map->btf_key_type_id;
create_attr.btf_value_type_id = map->btf_value_type_id;
}
*pfd = bpf_create_map_xattr(&create_attr);
- if (*pfd < 0 && create_attr.btf_key_type_id) {
- cp = libbpf_strerror_r(errno, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
+ if (*pfd < 0 && (create_attr.btf_key_type_id ||
+ create_attr.btf_value_type_id)) {
+ err = -errno;
+ cp = libbpf_strerror_r(err, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
pr_warning("Error in bpf_create_map_xattr(%s):%s(%d). Retrying without BTF.\n",
- map->name, cp, errno);
+ map->name, cp, err);
create_attr.btf_fd = 0;
create_attr.btf_key_type_id = 0;
create_attr.btf_value_type_id = 0;
@@ -1789,11 +2186,11 @@ bpf_object__create_maps(struct bpf_object *obj)
if (*pfd < 0) {
size_t j;
- err = *pfd;
+ err = -errno;
err_out:
- cp = libbpf_strerror_r(errno, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
- pr_warning("failed to create map (name: '%s'): %s\n",
- map->name, cp);
+ cp = libbpf_strerror_r(err, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
+ pr_warning("failed to create map (name: '%s'): %s(%d)\n",
+ map->name, cp, err);
for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
zclose(obj->maps[j].fd);
return err;
@@ -1807,7 +2204,7 @@ err_out:
}
}
- pr_debug("create map %s: fd=%d\n", map->name, *pfd);
+ pr_debug("created map %s: fd=%d\n", map->name, *pfd);
}
return 0;
@@ -1828,18 +2225,14 @@ check_btf_ext_reloc_err(struct bpf_program *prog, int err,
if (btf_prog_info) {
/*
* Some info has already been found but has problem
- * in the last btf_ext reloc. Must have to error
- * out.
+ * in the last btf_ext reloc. Must have to error out.
*/
pr_warning("Error in relocating %s for sec %s.\n",
info_name, prog->section_name);
return err;
}
- /*
- * Have problem loading the very first info. Ignore
- * the rest.
- */
+ /* Have problem loading the very first info. Ignore the rest. */
pr_warning("Cannot find %s for main program sec %s. Ignore all %s.\n",
info_name, prog->section_name, info_name);
return 0;
@@ -2043,9 +2436,7 @@ static int bpf_object__collect_reloc(struct bpf_object *obj)
return -LIBBPF_ERRNO__RELOC;
}
- err = bpf_program__collect_reloc(prog,
- shdr, data,
- obj);
+ err = bpf_program__collect_reloc(prog, shdr, data, obj);
if (err)
return err;
}
@@ -2062,6 +2453,9 @@ load_program(struct bpf_program *prog, struct bpf_insn *insns, int insns_cnt,
char *log_buf;
int ret;
+ if (!insns || !insns_cnt)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
memset(&load_attr, 0, sizeof(struct bpf_load_program_attr));
load_attr.prog_type = prog->type;
load_attr.expected_attach_type = prog->expected_attach_type;
@@ -2080,8 +2474,7 @@ load_program(struct bpf_program *prog, struct bpf_insn *insns, int insns_cnt,
load_attr.line_info_rec_size = prog->line_info_rec_size;
load_attr.line_info_cnt = prog->line_info_cnt;
load_attr.log_level = prog->log_level;
- if (!load_attr.insns || !load_attr.insns_cnt)
- return -EINVAL;
+ load_attr.prog_flags = prog->prog_flags;
retry_load:
log_buf = malloc(log_buf_size);
@@ -2219,14 +2612,14 @@ out:
return err;
}
-static bool bpf_program__is_function_storage(struct bpf_program *prog,
- struct bpf_object *obj)
+static bool bpf_program__is_function_storage(const struct bpf_program *prog,
+ const struct bpf_object *obj)
{
return prog->idx == obj->efile.text_shndx && obj->has_pseudo_calls;
}
static int
-bpf_object__load_progs(struct bpf_object *obj)
+bpf_object__load_progs(struct bpf_object *obj, int log_level)
{
size_t i;
int err;
@@ -2234,6 +2627,7 @@ bpf_object__load_progs(struct bpf_object *obj)
for (i = 0; i < obj->nr_programs; i++) {
if (bpf_program__is_function_storage(&obj->programs[i], obj))
continue;
+ obj->programs[i].log_level |= log_level;
err = bpf_program__load(&obj->programs[i],
obj->license,
obj->kern_version);
@@ -2270,6 +2664,7 @@ static bool bpf_prog_type__needs_kver(enum bpf_prog_type type)
case BPF_PROG_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT_WRITABLE:
case BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT:
case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SYSCTL:
+ case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCKOPT:
return false;
case BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE:
default:
@@ -2360,11 +2755,9 @@ struct bpf_object *bpf_object__open_buffer(void *obj_buf,
snprintf(tmp_name, sizeof(tmp_name), "%lx-%lx",
(unsigned long)obj_buf,
(unsigned long)obj_buf_sz);
- tmp_name[sizeof(tmp_name) - 1] = '\0';
name = tmp_name;
}
- pr_debug("loading object '%s' from buffer\n",
- name);
+ pr_debug("loading object '%s' from buffer\n", name);
return __bpf_object__open(name, obj_buf, obj_buf_sz, true, true);
}
@@ -2385,10 +2778,14 @@ int bpf_object__unload(struct bpf_object *obj)
return 0;
}
-int bpf_object__load(struct bpf_object *obj)
+int bpf_object__load_xattr(struct bpf_object_load_attr *attr)
{
+ struct bpf_object *obj;
int err;
+ if (!attr)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ obj = attr->obj;
if (!obj)
return -EINVAL;
@@ -2401,7 +2798,7 @@ int bpf_object__load(struct bpf_object *obj)
CHECK_ERR(bpf_object__create_maps(obj), err, out);
CHECK_ERR(bpf_object__relocate(obj), err, out);
- CHECK_ERR(bpf_object__load_progs(obj), err, out);
+ CHECK_ERR(bpf_object__load_progs(obj, attr->log_level), err, out);
return 0;
out:
@@ -2410,6 +2807,15 @@ out:
return err;
}
+int bpf_object__load(struct bpf_object *obj)
+{
+ struct bpf_object_load_attr attr = {
+ .obj = obj,
+ };
+
+ return bpf_object__load_xattr(&attr);
+}
+
static int check_path(const char *path)
{
char *cp, errmsg[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
@@ -2914,17 +3320,17 @@ bpf_object__next(struct bpf_object *prev)
return next;
}
-const char *bpf_object__name(struct bpf_object *obj)
+const char *bpf_object__name(const struct bpf_object *obj)
{
return obj ? obj->path : ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
-unsigned int bpf_object__kversion(struct bpf_object *obj)
+unsigned int bpf_object__kversion(const struct bpf_object *obj)
{
return obj ? obj->kern_version : 0;
}
-struct btf *bpf_object__btf(struct bpf_object *obj)
+struct btf *bpf_object__btf(const struct bpf_object *obj)
{
return obj ? obj->btf : NULL;
}
@@ -2945,13 +3351,14 @@ int bpf_object__set_priv(struct bpf_object *obj, void *priv,
return 0;
}
-void *bpf_object__priv(struct bpf_object *obj)
+void *bpf_object__priv(const struct bpf_object *obj)
{
return obj ? obj->priv : ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
static struct bpf_program *
-__bpf_program__iter(struct bpf_program *p, struct bpf_object *obj, bool forward)
+__bpf_program__iter(const struct bpf_program *p, const struct bpf_object *obj,
+ bool forward)
{
size_t nr_programs = obj->nr_programs;
ssize_t idx;
@@ -2976,7 +3383,7 @@ __bpf_program__iter(struct bpf_program *p, struct bpf_object *obj, bool forward)
}
struct bpf_program *
-bpf_program__next(struct bpf_program *prev, struct bpf_object *obj)
+bpf_program__next(struct bpf_program *prev, const struct bpf_object *obj)
{
struct bpf_program *prog = prev;
@@ -2988,7 +3395,7 @@ bpf_program__next(struct bpf_program *prev, struct bpf_object *obj)
}
struct bpf_program *
-bpf_program__prev(struct bpf_program *next, struct bpf_object *obj)
+bpf_program__prev(struct bpf_program *next, const struct bpf_object *obj)
{
struct bpf_program *prog = next;
@@ -3010,7 +3417,7 @@ int bpf_program__set_priv(struct bpf_program *prog, void *priv,
return 0;
}
-void *bpf_program__priv(struct bpf_program *prog)
+void *bpf_program__priv(const struct bpf_program *prog)
{
return prog ? prog->priv : ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
@@ -3020,7 +3427,7 @@ void bpf_program__set_ifindex(struct bpf_program *prog, __u32 ifindex)
prog->prog_ifindex = ifindex;
}
-const char *bpf_program__title(struct bpf_program *prog, bool needs_copy)
+const char *bpf_program__title(const struct bpf_program *prog, bool needs_copy)
{
const char *title;
@@ -3036,7 +3443,7 @@ const char *bpf_program__title(struct bpf_program *prog, bool needs_copy)
return title;
}
-int bpf_program__fd(struct bpf_program *prog)
+int bpf_program__fd(const struct bpf_program *prog)
{
return bpf_program__nth_fd(prog, 0);
}
@@ -3069,7 +3476,7 @@ int bpf_program__set_prep(struct bpf_program *prog, int nr_instances,
return 0;
}
-int bpf_program__nth_fd(struct bpf_program *prog, int n)
+int bpf_program__nth_fd(const struct bpf_program *prog, int n)
{
int fd;
@@ -3097,25 +3504,25 @@ void bpf_program__set_type(struct bpf_program *prog, enum bpf_prog_type type)
prog->type = type;
}
-static bool bpf_program__is_type(struct bpf_program *prog,
+static bool bpf_program__is_type(const struct bpf_program *prog,
enum bpf_prog_type type)
{
return prog ? (prog->type == type) : false;
}
-#define BPF_PROG_TYPE_FNS(NAME, TYPE) \
-int bpf_program__set_##NAME(struct bpf_program *prog) \
-{ \
- if (!prog) \
- return -EINVAL; \
- bpf_program__set_type(prog, TYPE); \
- return 0; \
-} \
- \
-bool bpf_program__is_##NAME(struct bpf_program *prog) \
-{ \
- return bpf_program__is_type(prog, TYPE); \
-} \
+#define BPF_PROG_TYPE_FNS(NAME, TYPE) \
+int bpf_program__set_##NAME(struct bpf_program *prog) \
+{ \
+ if (!prog) \
+ return -EINVAL; \
+ bpf_program__set_type(prog, TYPE); \
+ return 0; \
+} \
+ \
+bool bpf_program__is_##NAME(const struct bpf_program *prog) \
+{ \
+ return bpf_program__is_type(prog, TYPE); \
+} \
BPF_PROG_TYPE_FNS(socket_filter, BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER);
BPF_PROG_TYPE_FNS(kprobe, BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE);
@@ -3216,6 +3623,10 @@ static const struct {
BPF_CGROUP_UDP6_RECVMSG),
BPF_EAPROG_SEC("cgroup/sysctl", BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SYSCTL,
BPF_CGROUP_SYSCTL),
+ BPF_EAPROG_SEC("cgroup/getsockopt", BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCKOPT,
+ BPF_CGROUP_GETSOCKOPT),
+ BPF_EAPROG_SEC("cgroup/setsockopt", BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCKOPT,
+ BPF_CGROUP_SETSOCKOPT),
};
#undef BPF_PROG_SEC_IMPL
@@ -3314,17 +3725,17 @@ bpf_program__identify_section(struct bpf_program *prog,
expected_attach_type);
}
-int bpf_map__fd(struct bpf_map *map)
+int bpf_map__fd(const struct bpf_map *map)
{
return map ? map->fd : -EINVAL;
}
-const struct bpf_map_def *bpf_map__def(struct bpf_map *map)
+const struct bpf_map_def *bpf_map__def(const struct bpf_map *map)
{
return map ? &map->def : ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
-const char *bpf_map__name(struct bpf_map *map)
+const char *bpf_map__name(const struct bpf_map *map)
{
return map ? map->name : NULL;
}
@@ -3355,17 +3766,17 @@ int bpf_map__set_priv(struct bpf_map *map, void *priv,
return 0;
}
-void *bpf_map__priv(struct bpf_map *map)
+void *bpf_map__priv(const struct bpf_map *map)
{
return map ? map->priv : ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
-bool bpf_map__is_offload_neutral(struct bpf_map *map)
+bool bpf_map__is_offload_neutral(const struct bpf_map *map)
{
return map->def.type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY;
}
-bool bpf_map__is_internal(struct bpf_map *map)
+bool bpf_map__is_internal(const struct bpf_map *map)
{
return map->libbpf_type != LIBBPF_MAP_UNSPEC;
}
@@ -3390,7 +3801,7 @@ int bpf_map__set_inner_map_fd(struct bpf_map *map, int fd)
}
static struct bpf_map *
-__bpf_map__iter(struct bpf_map *m, struct bpf_object *obj, int i)
+__bpf_map__iter(const struct bpf_map *m, const struct bpf_object *obj, int i)
{
ssize_t idx;
struct bpf_map *s, *e;
@@ -3414,7 +3825,7 @@ __bpf_map__iter(struct bpf_map *m, struct bpf_object *obj, int i)
}
struct bpf_map *
-bpf_map__next(struct bpf_map *prev, struct bpf_object *obj)
+bpf_map__next(const struct bpf_map *prev, const struct bpf_object *obj)
{
if (prev == NULL)
return obj->maps;
@@ -3423,7 +3834,7 @@ bpf_map__next(struct bpf_map *prev, struct bpf_object *obj)
}
struct bpf_map *
-bpf_map__prev(struct bpf_map *next, struct bpf_object *obj)
+bpf_map__prev(const struct bpf_map *next, const struct bpf_object *obj)
{
if (next == NULL) {
if (!obj->nr_maps)
@@ -3435,7 +3846,7 @@ bpf_map__prev(struct bpf_map *next, struct bpf_object *obj)
}
struct bpf_map *
-bpf_object__find_map_by_name(struct bpf_object *obj, const char *name)
+bpf_object__find_map_by_name(const struct bpf_object *obj, const char *name)
{
struct bpf_map *pos;
@@ -3447,7 +3858,7 @@ bpf_object__find_map_by_name(struct bpf_object *obj, const char *name)
}
int
-bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(struct bpf_object *obj, const char *name)
+bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(const struct bpf_object *obj, const char *name)
{
return bpf_map__fd(bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, name));
}
@@ -3455,20 +3866,12 @@ bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(struct bpf_object *obj, const char *name)
struct bpf_map *
bpf_object__find_map_by_offset(struct bpf_object *obj, size_t offset)
{
- int i;
-
- for (i = 0; i < obj->nr_maps; i++) {
- if (obj->maps[i].offset == offset)
- return &obj->maps[i];
- }
- return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSUP);
}
long libbpf_get_error(const void *ptr)
{
- if (IS_ERR(ptr))
- return PTR_ERR(ptr);
- return 0;
+ return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(ptr);
}
int bpf_prog_load(const char *file, enum bpf_prog_type type,
@@ -3487,10 +3890,7 @@ int bpf_prog_load(const char *file, enum bpf_prog_type type,
int bpf_prog_load_xattr(const struct bpf_prog_load_attr *attr,
struct bpf_object **pobj, int *prog_fd)
{
- struct bpf_object_open_attr open_attr = {
- .file = attr->file,
- .prog_type = attr->prog_type,
- };
+ struct bpf_object_open_attr open_attr = {};
struct bpf_program *prog, *first_prog = NULL;
enum bpf_attach_type expected_attach_type;
enum bpf_prog_type prog_type;
@@ -3503,6 +3903,9 @@ int bpf_prog_load_xattr(const struct bpf_prog_load_attr *attr,
if (!attr->file)
return -EINVAL;
+ open_attr.file = attr->file;
+ open_attr.prog_type = attr->prog_type;
+
obj = bpf_object__open_xattr(&open_attr);
if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(obj))
return -ENOENT;
@@ -3529,6 +3932,7 @@ int bpf_prog_load_xattr(const struct bpf_prog_load_attr *attr,
expected_attach_type);
prog->log_level = attr->log_level;
+ prog->prog_flags = attr->prog_flags;
if (!first_prog)
first_prog = prog;
}
@@ -3555,6 +3959,372 @@ int bpf_prog_load_xattr(const struct bpf_prog_load_attr *attr,
return 0;
}
+struct bpf_link {
+ int (*destroy)(struct bpf_link *link);
+};
+
+int bpf_link__destroy(struct bpf_link *link)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ if (!link)
+ return 0;
+
+ err = link->destroy(link);
+ free(link);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+struct bpf_link_fd {
+ struct bpf_link link; /* has to be at the top of struct */
+ int fd; /* hook FD */
+};
+
+static int bpf_link__destroy_perf_event(struct bpf_link *link)
+{
+ struct bpf_link_fd *l = (void *)link;
+ int err;
+
+ err = ioctl(l->fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE, 0);
+ if (err)
+ err = -errno;
+
+ close(l->fd);
+ return err;
+}
+
+struct bpf_link *bpf_program__attach_perf_event(struct bpf_program *prog,
+ int pfd)
+{
+ char errmsg[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
+ struct bpf_link_fd *link;
+ int prog_fd, err;
+
+ if (pfd < 0) {
+ pr_warning("program '%s': invalid perf event FD %d\n",
+ bpf_program__title(prog, false), pfd);
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+ }
+ prog_fd = bpf_program__fd(prog);
+ if (prog_fd < 0) {
+ pr_warning("program '%s': can't attach BPF program w/o FD (did you load it?)\n",
+ bpf_program__title(prog, false));
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+ }
+
+ link = malloc(sizeof(*link));
+ if (!link)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ link->link.destroy = &bpf_link__destroy_perf_event;
+ link->fd = pfd;
+
+ if (ioctl(pfd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_BPF, prog_fd) < 0) {
+ err = -errno;
+ free(link);
+ pr_warning("program '%s': failed to attach to pfd %d: %s\n",
+ bpf_program__title(prog, false), pfd,
+ libbpf_strerror_r(err, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg)));
+ return ERR_PTR(err);
+ }
+ if (ioctl(pfd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0) < 0) {
+ err = -errno;
+ free(link);
+ pr_warning("program '%s': failed to enable pfd %d: %s\n",
+ bpf_program__title(prog, false), pfd,
+ libbpf_strerror_r(err, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg)));
+ return ERR_PTR(err);
+ }
+ return (struct bpf_link *)link;
+}
+
+/*
+ * this function is expected to parse integer in the range of [0, 2^31-1] from
+ * given file using scanf format string fmt. If actual parsed value is
+ * negative, the result might be indistinguishable from error
+ */
+static int parse_uint_from_file(const char *file, const char *fmt)
+{
+ char buf[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
+ int err, ret;
+ FILE *f;
+
+ f = fopen(file, "r");
+ if (!f) {
+ err = -errno;
+ pr_debug("failed to open '%s': %s\n", file,
+ libbpf_strerror_r(err, buf, sizeof(buf)));
+ return err;
+ }
+ err = fscanf(f, fmt, &ret);
+ if (err != 1) {
+ err = err == EOF ? -EIO : -errno;
+ pr_debug("failed to parse '%s': %s\n", file,
+ libbpf_strerror_r(err, buf, sizeof(buf)));
+ fclose(f);
+ return err;
+ }
+ fclose(f);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int determine_kprobe_perf_type(void)
+{
+ const char *file = "/sys/bus/event_source/devices/kprobe/type";
+
+ return parse_uint_from_file(file, "%d\n");
+}
+
+static int determine_uprobe_perf_type(void)
+{
+ const char *file = "/sys/bus/event_source/devices/uprobe/type";
+
+ return parse_uint_from_file(file, "%d\n");
+}
+
+static int determine_kprobe_retprobe_bit(void)
+{
+ const char *file = "/sys/bus/event_source/devices/kprobe/format/retprobe";
+
+ return parse_uint_from_file(file, "config:%d\n");
+}
+
+static int determine_uprobe_retprobe_bit(void)
+{
+ const char *file = "/sys/bus/event_source/devices/uprobe/format/retprobe";
+
+ return parse_uint_from_file(file, "config:%d\n");
+}
+
+static int perf_event_open_probe(bool uprobe, bool retprobe, const char *name,
+ uint64_t offset, int pid)
+{
+ struct perf_event_attr attr = {};
+ char errmsg[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
+ int type, pfd, err;
+
+ type = uprobe ? determine_uprobe_perf_type()
+ : determine_kprobe_perf_type();
+ if (type < 0) {
+ pr_warning("failed to determine %s perf type: %s\n",
+ uprobe ? "uprobe" : "kprobe",
+ libbpf_strerror_r(type, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg)));
+ return type;
+ }
+ if (retprobe) {
+ int bit = uprobe ? determine_uprobe_retprobe_bit()
+ : determine_kprobe_retprobe_bit();
+
+ if (bit < 0) {
+ pr_warning("failed to determine %s retprobe bit: %s\n",
+ uprobe ? "uprobe" : "kprobe",
+ libbpf_strerror_r(bit, errmsg,
+ sizeof(errmsg)));
+ return bit;
+ }
+ attr.config |= 1 << bit;
+ }
+ attr.size = sizeof(attr);
+ attr.type = type;
+ attr.config1 = (uint64_t)(void *)name; /* kprobe_func or uprobe_path */
+ attr.config2 = offset; /* kprobe_addr or probe_offset */
+
+ /* pid filter is meaningful only for uprobes */
+ pfd = syscall(__NR_perf_event_open, &attr,
+ pid < 0 ? -1 : pid /* pid */,
+ pid == -1 ? 0 : -1 /* cpu */,
+ -1 /* group_fd */, PERF_FLAG_FD_CLOEXEC);
+ if (pfd < 0) {
+ err = -errno;
+ pr_warning("%s perf_event_open() failed: %s\n",
+ uprobe ? "uprobe" : "kprobe",
+ libbpf_strerror_r(err, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg)));
+ return err;
+ }
+ return pfd;
+}
+
+struct bpf_link *bpf_program__attach_kprobe(struct bpf_program *prog,
+ bool retprobe,
+ const char *func_name)
+{
+ char errmsg[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
+ struct bpf_link *link;
+ int pfd, err;
+
+ pfd = perf_event_open_probe(false /* uprobe */, retprobe, func_name,
+ 0 /* offset */, -1 /* pid */);
+ if (pfd < 0) {
+ pr_warning("program '%s': failed to create %s '%s' perf event: %s\n",
+ bpf_program__title(prog, false),
+ retprobe ? "kretprobe" : "kprobe", func_name,
+ libbpf_strerror_r(pfd, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg)));
+ return ERR_PTR(pfd);
+ }
+ link = bpf_program__attach_perf_event(prog, pfd);
+ if (IS_ERR(link)) {
+ close(pfd);
+ err = PTR_ERR(link);
+ pr_warning("program '%s': failed to attach to %s '%s': %s\n",
+ bpf_program__title(prog, false),
+ retprobe ? "kretprobe" : "kprobe", func_name,
+ libbpf_strerror_r(err, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg)));
+ return link;
+ }
+ return link;
+}
+
+struct bpf_link *bpf_program__attach_uprobe(struct bpf_program *prog,
+ bool retprobe, pid_t pid,
+ const char *binary_path,
+ size_t func_offset)
+{
+ char errmsg[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
+ struct bpf_link *link;
+ int pfd, err;
+
+ pfd = perf_event_open_probe(true /* uprobe */, retprobe,
+ binary_path, func_offset, pid);
+ if (pfd < 0) {
+ pr_warning("program '%s': failed to create %s '%s:0x%zx' perf event: %s\n",
+ bpf_program__title(prog, false),
+ retprobe ? "uretprobe" : "uprobe",
+ binary_path, func_offset,
+ libbpf_strerror_r(pfd, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg)));
+ return ERR_PTR(pfd);
+ }
+ link = bpf_program__attach_perf_event(prog, pfd);
+ if (IS_ERR(link)) {
+ close(pfd);
+ err = PTR_ERR(link);
+ pr_warning("program '%s': failed to attach to %s '%s:0x%zx': %s\n",
+ bpf_program__title(prog, false),
+ retprobe ? "uretprobe" : "uprobe",
+ binary_path, func_offset,
+ libbpf_strerror_r(err, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg)));
+ return link;
+ }
+ return link;
+}
+
+static int determine_tracepoint_id(const char *tp_category,
+ const char *tp_name)
+{
+ char file[PATH_MAX];
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = snprintf(file, sizeof(file),
+ "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/%s/%s/id",
+ tp_category, tp_name);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return -errno;
+ if (ret >= sizeof(file)) {
+ pr_debug("tracepoint %s/%s path is too long\n",
+ tp_category, tp_name);
+ return -E2BIG;
+ }
+ return parse_uint_from_file(file, "%d\n");
+}
+
+static int perf_event_open_tracepoint(const char *tp_category,
+ const char *tp_name)
+{
+ struct perf_event_attr attr = {};
+ char errmsg[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
+ int tp_id, pfd, err;
+
+ tp_id = determine_tracepoint_id(tp_category, tp_name);
+ if (tp_id < 0) {
+ pr_warning("failed to determine tracepoint '%s/%s' perf event ID: %s\n",
+ tp_category, tp_name,
+ libbpf_strerror_r(tp_id, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg)));
+ return tp_id;
+ }
+
+ attr.type = PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT;
+ attr.size = sizeof(attr);
+ attr.config = tp_id;
+
+ pfd = syscall(__NR_perf_event_open, &attr, -1 /* pid */, 0 /* cpu */,
+ -1 /* group_fd */, PERF_FLAG_FD_CLOEXEC);
+ if (pfd < 0) {
+ err = -errno;
+ pr_warning("tracepoint '%s/%s' perf_event_open() failed: %s\n",
+ tp_category, tp_name,
+ libbpf_strerror_r(err, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg)));
+ return err;
+ }
+ return pfd;
+}
+
+struct bpf_link *bpf_program__attach_tracepoint(struct bpf_program *prog,
+ const char *tp_category,
+ const char *tp_name)
+{
+ char errmsg[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
+ struct bpf_link *link;
+ int pfd, err;
+
+ pfd = perf_event_open_tracepoint(tp_category, tp_name);
+ if (pfd < 0) {
+ pr_warning("program '%s': failed to create tracepoint '%s/%s' perf event: %s\n",
+ bpf_program__title(prog, false),
+ tp_category, tp_name,
+ libbpf_strerror_r(pfd, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg)));
+ return ERR_PTR(pfd);
+ }
+ link = bpf_program__attach_perf_event(prog, pfd);
+ if (IS_ERR(link)) {
+ close(pfd);
+ err = PTR_ERR(link);
+ pr_warning("program '%s': failed to attach to tracepoint '%s/%s': %s\n",
+ bpf_program__title(prog, false),
+ tp_category, tp_name,
+ libbpf_strerror_r(err, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg)));
+ return link;
+ }
+ return link;
+}
+
+static int bpf_link__destroy_fd(struct bpf_link *link)
+{
+ struct bpf_link_fd *l = (void *)link;
+
+ return close(l->fd);
+}
+
+struct bpf_link *bpf_program__attach_raw_tracepoint(struct bpf_program *prog,
+ const char *tp_name)
+{
+ char errmsg[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
+ struct bpf_link_fd *link;
+ int prog_fd, pfd;
+
+ prog_fd = bpf_program__fd(prog);
+ if (prog_fd < 0) {
+ pr_warning("program '%s': can't attach before loaded\n",
+ bpf_program__title(prog, false));
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+ }
+
+ link = malloc(sizeof(*link));
+ if (!link)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ link->link.destroy = &bpf_link__destroy_fd;
+
+ pfd = bpf_raw_tracepoint_open(tp_name, prog_fd);
+ if (pfd < 0) {
+ pfd = -errno;
+ free(link);
+ pr_warning("program '%s': failed to attach to raw tracepoint '%s': %s\n",
+ bpf_program__title(prog, false), tp_name,
+ libbpf_strerror_r(pfd, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg)));
+ return ERR_PTR(pfd);
+ }
+ link->fd = pfd;
+ return (struct bpf_link *)link;
+}
+
enum bpf_perf_event_ret
bpf_perf_event_read_simple(void *mmap_mem, size_t mmap_size, size_t page_size,
void **copy_mem, size_t *copy_size,
@@ -3603,6 +4373,370 @@ bpf_perf_event_read_simple(void *mmap_mem, size_t mmap_size, size_t page_size,
return ret;
}
+struct perf_buffer;
+
+struct perf_buffer_params {
+ struct perf_event_attr *attr;
+ /* if event_cb is specified, it takes precendence */
+ perf_buffer_event_fn event_cb;
+ /* sample_cb and lost_cb are higher-level common-case callbacks */
+ perf_buffer_sample_fn sample_cb;
+ perf_buffer_lost_fn lost_cb;
+ void *ctx;
+ int cpu_cnt;
+ int *cpus;
+ int *map_keys;
+};
+
+struct perf_cpu_buf {
+ struct perf_buffer *pb;
+ void *base; /* mmap()'ed memory */
+ void *buf; /* for reconstructing segmented data */
+ size_t buf_size;
+ int fd;
+ int cpu;
+ int map_key;
+};
+
+struct perf_buffer {
+ perf_buffer_event_fn event_cb;
+ perf_buffer_sample_fn sample_cb;
+ perf_buffer_lost_fn lost_cb;
+ void *ctx; /* passed into callbacks */
+
+ size_t page_size;
+ size_t mmap_size;
+ struct perf_cpu_buf **cpu_bufs;
+ struct epoll_event *events;
+ int cpu_cnt;
+ int epoll_fd; /* perf event FD */
+ int map_fd; /* BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY BPF map FD */
+};
+
+static void perf_buffer__free_cpu_buf(struct perf_buffer *pb,
+ struct perf_cpu_buf *cpu_buf)
+{
+ if (!cpu_buf)
+ return;
+ if (cpu_buf->base &&
+ munmap(cpu_buf->base, pb->mmap_size + pb->page_size))
+ pr_warning("failed to munmap cpu_buf #%d\n", cpu_buf->cpu);
+ if (cpu_buf->fd >= 0) {
+ ioctl(cpu_buf->fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE, 0);
+ close(cpu_buf->fd);
+ }
+ free(cpu_buf->buf);
+ free(cpu_buf);
+}
+
+void perf_buffer__free(struct perf_buffer *pb)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (!pb)
+ return;
+ if (pb->cpu_bufs) {
+ for (i = 0; i < pb->cpu_cnt && pb->cpu_bufs[i]; i++) {
+ struct perf_cpu_buf *cpu_buf = pb->cpu_bufs[i];
+
+ bpf_map_delete_elem(pb->map_fd, &cpu_buf->map_key);
+ perf_buffer__free_cpu_buf(pb, cpu_buf);
+ }
+ free(pb->cpu_bufs);
+ }
+ if (pb->epoll_fd >= 0)
+ close(pb->epoll_fd);
+ free(pb->events);
+ free(pb);
+}
+
+static struct perf_cpu_buf *
+perf_buffer__open_cpu_buf(struct perf_buffer *pb, struct perf_event_attr *attr,
+ int cpu, int map_key)
+{
+ struct perf_cpu_buf *cpu_buf;
+ char msg[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
+ int err;
+
+ cpu_buf = calloc(1, sizeof(*cpu_buf));
+ if (!cpu_buf)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+ cpu_buf->pb = pb;
+ cpu_buf->cpu = cpu;
+ cpu_buf->map_key = map_key;
+
+ cpu_buf->fd = syscall(__NR_perf_event_open, attr, -1 /* pid */, cpu,
+ -1, PERF_FLAG_FD_CLOEXEC);
+ if (cpu_buf->fd < 0) {
+ err = -errno;
+ pr_warning("failed to open perf buffer event on cpu #%d: %s\n",
+ cpu, libbpf_strerror_r(err, msg, sizeof(msg)));
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ cpu_buf->base = mmap(NULL, pb->mmap_size + pb->page_size,
+ PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED,
+ cpu_buf->fd, 0);
+ if (cpu_buf->base == MAP_FAILED) {
+ cpu_buf->base = NULL;
+ err = -errno;
+ pr_warning("failed to mmap perf buffer on cpu #%d: %s\n",
+ cpu, libbpf_strerror_r(err, msg, sizeof(msg)));
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ if (ioctl(cpu_buf->fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0) < 0) {
+ err = -errno;
+ pr_warning("failed to enable perf buffer event on cpu #%d: %s\n",
+ cpu, libbpf_strerror_r(err, msg, sizeof(msg)));
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ return cpu_buf;
+
+error:
+ perf_buffer__free_cpu_buf(pb, cpu_buf);
+ return (struct perf_cpu_buf *)ERR_PTR(err);
+}
+
+static struct perf_buffer *__perf_buffer__new(int map_fd, size_t page_cnt,
+ struct perf_buffer_params *p);
+
+struct perf_buffer *perf_buffer__new(int map_fd, size_t page_cnt,
+ const struct perf_buffer_opts *opts)
+{
+ struct perf_buffer_params p = {};
+ struct perf_event_attr attr = {
+ .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_BPF_OUTPUT,
+ .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE,
+ .sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_RAW,
+ .sample_period = 1,
+ .wakeup_events = 1,
+ };
+
+ p.attr = &attr;
+ p.sample_cb = opts ? opts->sample_cb : NULL;
+ p.lost_cb = opts ? opts->lost_cb : NULL;
+ p.ctx = opts ? opts->ctx : NULL;
+
+ return __perf_buffer__new(map_fd, page_cnt, &p);
+}
+
+struct perf_buffer *
+perf_buffer__new_raw(int map_fd, size_t page_cnt,
+ const struct perf_buffer_raw_opts *opts)
+{
+ struct perf_buffer_params p = {};
+
+ p.attr = opts->attr;
+ p.event_cb = opts->event_cb;
+ p.ctx = opts->ctx;
+ p.cpu_cnt = opts->cpu_cnt;
+ p.cpus = opts->cpus;
+ p.map_keys = opts->map_keys;
+
+ return __perf_buffer__new(map_fd, page_cnt, &p);
+}
+
+static struct perf_buffer *__perf_buffer__new(int map_fd, size_t page_cnt,
+ struct perf_buffer_params *p)
+{
+ struct bpf_map_info map = {};
+ char msg[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
+ struct perf_buffer *pb;
+ __u32 map_info_len;
+ int err, i;
+
+ if (page_cnt & (page_cnt - 1)) {
+ pr_warning("page count should be power of two, but is %zu\n",
+ page_cnt);
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+ }
+
+ map_info_len = sizeof(map);
+ err = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(map_fd, &map, &map_info_len);
+ if (err) {
+ err = -errno;
+ pr_warning("failed to get map info for map FD %d: %s\n",
+ map_fd, libbpf_strerror_r(err, msg, sizeof(msg)));
+ return ERR_PTR(err);
+ }
+
+ if (map.type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY) {
+ pr_warning("map '%s' should be BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY\n",
+ map.name);
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+ }
+
+ pb = calloc(1, sizeof(*pb));
+ if (!pb)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+ pb->event_cb = p->event_cb;
+ pb->sample_cb = p->sample_cb;
+ pb->lost_cb = p->lost_cb;
+ pb->ctx = p->ctx;
+
+ pb->page_size = getpagesize();
+ pb->mmap_size = pb->page_size * page_cnt;
+ pb->map_fd = map_fd;
+
+ pb->epoll_fd = epoll_create1(EPOLL_CLOEXEC);
+ if (pb->epoll_fd < 0) {
+ err = -errno;
+ pr_warning("failed to create epoll instance: %s\n",
+ libbpf_strerror_r(err, msg, sizeof(msg)));
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ if (p->cpu_cnt > 0) {
+ pb->cpu_cnt = p->cpu_cnt;
+ } else {
+ pb->cpu_cnt = libbpf_num_possible_cpus();
+ if (pb->cpu_cnt < 0) {
+ err = pb->cpu_cnt;
+ goto error;
+ }
+ if (map.max_entries < pb->cpu_cnt)
+ pb->cpu_cnt = map.max_entries;
+ }
+
+ pb->events = calloc(pb->cpu_cnt, sizeof(*pb->events));
+ if (!pb->events) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ pr_warning("failed to allocate events: out of memory\n");
+ goto error;
+ }
+ pb->cpu_bufs = calloc(pb->cpu_cnt, sizeof(*pb->cpu_bufs));
+ if (!pb->cpu_bufs) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ pr_warning("failed to allocate buffers: out of memory\n");
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < pb->cpu_cnt; i++) {
+ struct perf_cpu_buf *cpu_buf;
+ int cpu, map_key;
+
+ cpu = p->cpu_cnt > 0 ? p->cpus[i] : i;
+ map_key = p->cpu_cnt > 0 ? p->map_keys[i] : i;
+
+ cpu_buf = perf_buffer__open_cpu_buf(pb, p->attr, cpu, map_key);
+ if (IS_ERR(cpu_buf)) {
+ err = PTR_ERR(cpu_buf);
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ pb->cpu_bufs[i] = cpu_buf;
+
+ err = bpf_map_update_elem(pb->map_fd, &map_key,
+ &cpu_buf->fd, 0);
+ if (err) {
+ err = -errno;
+ pr_warning("failed to set cpu #%d, key %d -> perf FD %d: %s\n",
+ cpu, map_key, cpu_buf->fd,
+ libbpf_strerror_r(err, msg, sizeof(msg)));
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ pb->events[i].events = EPOLLIN;
+ pb->events[i].data.ptr = cpu_buf;
+ if (epoll_ctl(pb->epoll_fd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, cpu_buf->fd,
+ &pb->events[i]) < 0) {
+ err = -errno;
+ pr_warning("failed to epoll_ctl cpu #%d perf FD %d: %s\n",
+ cpu, cpu_buf->fd,
+ libbpf_strerror_r(err, msg, sizeof(msg)));
+ goto error;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return pb;
+
+error:
+ if (pb)
+ perf_buffer__free(pb);
+ return ERR_PTR(err);
+}
+
+struct perf_sample_raw {
+ struct perf_event_header header;
+ uint32_t size;
+ char data[0];
+};
+
+struct perf_sample_lost {
+ struct perf_event_header header;
+ uint64_t id;
+ uint64_t lost;
+ uint64_t sample_id;
+};
+
+static enum bpf_perf_event_ret
+perf_buffer__process_record(struct perf_event_header *e, void *ctx)
+{
+ struct perf_cpu_buf *cpu_buf = ctx;
+ struct perf_buffer *pb = cpu_buf->pb;
+ void *data = e;
+
+ /* user wants full control over parsing perf event */
+ if (pb->event_cb)
+ return pb->event_cb(pb->ctx, cpu_buf->cpu, e);
+
+ switch (e->type) {
+ case PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE: {
+ struct perf_sample_raw *s = data;
+
+ if (pb->sample_cb)
+ pb->sample_cb(pb->ctx, cpu_buf->cpu, s->data, s->size);
+ break;
+ }
+ case PERF_RECORD_LOST: {
+ struct perf_sample_lost *s = data;
+
+ if (pb->lost_cb)
+ pb->lost_cb(pb->ctx, cpu_buf->cpu, s->lost);
+ break;
+ }
+ default:
+ pr_warning("unknown perf sample type %d\n", e->type);
+ return LIBBPF_PERF_EVENT_ERROR;
+ }
+ return LIBBPF_PERF_EVENT_CONT;
+}
+
+static int perf_buffer__process_records(struct perf_buffer *pb,
+ struct perf_cpu_buf *cpu_buf)
+{
+ enum bpf_perf_event_ret ret;
+
+ ret = bpf_perf_event_read_simple(cpu_buf->base, pb->mmap_size,
+ pb->page_size, &cpu_buf->buf,
+ &cpu_buf->buf_size,
+ perf_buffer__process_record, cpu_buf);
+ if (ret != LIBBPF_PERF_EVENT_CONT)
+ return ret;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int perf_buffer__poll(struct perf_buffer *pb, int timeout_ms)
+{
+ int i, cnt, err;
+
+ cnt = epoll_wait(pb->epoll_fd, pb->events, pb->cpu_cnt, timeout_ms);
+ for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
+ struct perf_cpu_buf *cpu_buf = pb->events[i].data.ptr;
+
+ err = perf_buffer__process_records(pb, cpu_buf);
+ if (err) {
+ pr_warning("error while processing records: %d\n", err);
+ return err;
+ }
+ }
+ return cnt < 0 ? -errno : cnt;
+}
+
struct bpf_prog_info_array_desc {
int array_offset; /* e.g. offset of jited_prog_insns */
int count_offset; /* e.g. offset of jited_prog_len */
@@ -3848,3 +4982,60 @@ void bpf_program__bpil_offs_to_addr(struct bpf_prog_info_linear *info_linear)
desc->array_offset, addr);
}
}
+
+int libbpf_num_possible_cpus(void)
+{
+ static const char *fcpu = "/sys/devices/system/cpu/possible";
+ int len = 0, n = 0, il = 0, ir = 0;
+ unsigned int start = 0, end = 0;
+ static int cpus;
+ char buf[128];
+ int error = 0;
+ int fd = -1;
+
+ if (cpus > 0)
+ return cpus;
+
+ fd = open(fcpu, O_RDONLY);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ error = errno;
+ pr_warning("Failed to open file %s: %s\n",
+ fcpu, strerror(error));
+ return -error;
+ }
+ len = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
+ close(fd);
+ if (len <= 0) {
+ error = len ? errno : EINVAL;
+ pr_warning("Failed to read # of possible cpus from %s: %s\n",
+ fcpu, strerror(error));
+ return -error;
+ }
+ if (len == sizeof(buf)) {
+ pr_warning("File %s size overflow\n", fcpu);
+ return -EOVERFLOW;
+ }
+ buf[len] = '\0';
+
+ for (ir = 0, cpus = 0; ir <= len; ir++) {
+ /* Each sub string separated by ',' has format \d+-\d+ or \d+ */
+ if (buf[ir] == ',' || buf[ir] == '\0') {
+ buf[ir] = '\0';
+ n = sscanf(&buf[il], "%u-%u", &start, &end);
+ if (n <= 0) {
+ pr_warning("Failed to get # CPUs from %s\n",
+ &buf[il]);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ } else if (n == 1) {
+ end = start;
+ }
+ cpus += end - start + 1;
+ il = ir + 1;
+ }
+ }
+ if (cpus <= 0) {
+ pr_warning("Invalid #CPUs %d from %s\n", cpus, fcpu);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ return cpus;
+}
OpenPOWER on IntegriCloud