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-rw-r--r--drivers/usb/host/xhci-hcd.c52
-rw-r--r--drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c15
-rw-r--r--drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c170
-rw-r--r--drivers/usb/host/xhci.h22
4 files changed, 243 insertions, 16 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-hcd.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-hcd.c
index 5839453d342b..0d5a8564ed17 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-hcd.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-hcd.c
@@ -246,8 +246,14 @@ static void xhci_work(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
/* Flush posted writes */
xhci_readl(xhci, &xhci->ir_set->irq_pending);
- /* FIXME this should be a delayed service routine that clears the EHB */
- xhci_handle_event(xhci);
+ if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING)
+ xhci_dbg(xhci, "xHCI dying, ignoring interrupt. "
+ "Shouldn't IRQs be disabled?\n");
+ else
+ /* FIXME this should be a delayed service routine
+ * that clears the EHB.
+ */
+ xhci_handle_event(xhci);
/* Clear the event handler busy flag (RW1C); the event ring should be empty. */
temp_64 = xhci_read_64(xhci, &xhci->ir_set->erst_dequeue);
@@ -320,7 +326,7 @@ void xhci_event_ring_work(unsigned long arg)
spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
temp = xhci_readl(xhci, &xhci->op_regs->status);
xhci_dbg(xhci, "op reg status = 0x%x\n", temp);
- if (temp == 0xffffffff) {
+ if (temp == 0xffffffff || (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING)) {
xhci_dbg(xhci, "HW died, polling stopped.\n");
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
return;
@@ -710,16 +716,22 @@ int xhci_urb_enqueue(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb, gfp_t mem_flags)
* atomic context to this function, which may allocate memory.
*/
spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
+ if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING)
+ goto dying;
ret = xhci_queue_ctrl_tx(xhci, GFP_ATOMIC, urb,
slot_id, ep_index);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
} else if (usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(&urb->ep->desc)) {
spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
+ if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING)
+ goto dying;
ret = xhci_queue_bulk_tx(xhci, GFP_ATOMIC, urb,
slot_id, ep_index);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
} else if (usb_endpoint_xfer_int(&urb->ep->desc)) {
spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
+ if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING)
+ goto dying;
ret = xhci_queue_intr_tx(xhci, GFP_ATOMIC, urb,
slot_id, ep_index);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
@@ -728,6 +740,12 @@ int xhci_urb_enqueue(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb, gfp_t mem_flags)
}
exit:
return ret;
+dying:
+ xhci_dbg(xhci, "Ep 0x%x: URB %p submitted for "
+ "non-responsive xHCI host.\n",
+ urb->ep->desc.bEndpointAddress, urb);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
+ return -ESHUTDOWN;
}
/*
@@ -789,6 +807,17 @@ int xhci_urb_dequeue(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb, int status)
kfree(td);
return ret;
}
+ if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING) {
+ xhci_dbg(xhci, "Ep 0x%x: URB %p to be canceled on "
+ "non-responsive xHCI host.\n",
+ urb->ep->desc.bEndpointAddress, urb);
+ /* Let the stop endpoint command watchdog timer (which set this
+ * state) finish cleaning up the endpoint TD lists. We must
+ * have caught it in the middle of dropping a lock and giving
+ * back an URB.
+ */
+ goto done;
+ }
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Cancel URB %p\n", urb);
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Event ring:\n");
@@ -806,6 +835,10 @@ int xhci_urb_dequeue(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb, int status)
*/
if (!(ep->ep_state & EP_HALT_PENDING)) {
ep->ep_state |= EP_HALT_PENDING;
+ ep->stop_cmds_pending++;
+ ep->stop_cmd_timer.expires = jiffies +
+ XHCI_STOP_EP_CMD_TIMEOUT * HZ;
+ add_timer(&ep->stop_cmd_timer);
xhci_queue_stop_endpoint(xhci, urb->dev->slot_id, ep_index);
xhci_ring_cmd_db(xhci);
}
@@ -1410,16 +1443,27 @@ void xhci_endpoint_reset(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
void xhci_free_dev(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev)
{
struct xhci_hcd *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
+ struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev;
unsigned long flags;
u32 state;
+ int i;
if (udev->slot_id == 0)
return;
+ virt_dev = xhci->devs[udev->slot_id];
+ if (!virt_dev)
+ return;
+
+ /* Stop any wayward timer functions (which may grab the lock) */
+ for (i = 0; i < 31; ++i) {
+ virt_dev->eps[i].ep_state &= ~EP_HALT_PENDING;
+ del_timer_sync(&virt_dev->eps[i].stop_cmd_timer);
+ }
spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
/* Don't disable the slot if the host controller is dead. */
state = xhci_readl(xhci, &xhci->op_regs->status);
- if (state == 0xffffffff) {
+ if (state == 0xffffffff || (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING)) {
xhci_free_virt_device(xhci, udev->slot_id);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
return;
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c
index b8fd270a8b0d..fd05247b7bb1 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c
@@ -248,6 +248,15 @@ struct xhci_ep_ctx *xhci_get_ep_ctx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
(ctx->bytes + (ep_index * CTX_SIZE(xhci->hcc_params)));
}
+static void xhci_init_endpoint_timer(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
+ struct xhci_virt_ep *ep)
+{
+ init_timer(&ep->stop_cmd_timer);
+ ep->stop_cmd_timer.data = (unsigned long) ep;
+ ep->stop_cmd_timer.function = xhci_stop_endpoint_command_watchdog;
+ ep->xhci = xhci;
+}
+
/* All the xhci_tds in the ring's TD list should be freed at this point */
void xhci_free_virt_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id)
{
@@ -309,9 +318,11 @@ int xhci_alloc_virt_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Slot %d input ctx = 0x%llx (dma)\n", slot_id,
(unsigned long long)dev->in_ctx->dma);
- /* Initialize the cancellation list for each endpoint */
- for (i = 0; i < 31; i++)
+ /* Initialize the cancellation list and watchdog timers for each ep */
+ for (i = 0; i < 31; i++) {
+ xhci_init_endpoint_timer(xhci, &dev->eps[i]);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->eps[i].cancelled_td_list);
+ }
/* Allocate endpoint 0 ring */
dev->eps[0].ring = xhci_ring_alloc(xhci, 1, true, flags);
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c
index 184e8b6f30b2..9541e88df68f 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c
@@ -475,6 +475,35 @@ void xhci_queue_new_dequeue_state(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
ep->ep_state |= SET_DEQ_PENDING;
}
+static inline void xhci_stop_watchdog_timer_in_irq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
+ struct xhci_virt_ep *ep)
+{
+ ep->ep_state &= ~EP_HALT_PENDING;
+ /* Can't del_timer_sync in interrupt, so we attempt to cancel. If the
+ * timer is running on another CPU, we don't decrement stop_cmds_pending
+ * (since we didn't successfully stop the watchdog timer).
+ */
+ if (del_timer(&ep->stop_cmd_timer))
+ ep->stop_cmds_pending--;
+}
+
+/* Must be called with xhci->lock held in interrupt context */
+static void xhci_giveback_urb_in_irq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
+ struct xhci_td *cur_td, int status, char *adjective)
+{
+ struct usb_hcd *hcd = xhci_to_hcd(xhci);
+
+ cur_td->urb->hcpriv = NULL;
+ usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(hcd, cur_td->urb);
+ xhci_dbg(xhci, "Giveback %s URB %p\n", adjective, cur_td->urb);
+
+ spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
+ usb_hcd_giveback_urb(hcd, cur_td->urb, status);
+ kfree(cur_td);
+ spin_lock(&xhci->lock);
+ xhci_dbg(xhci, "%s URB given back\n", adjective);
+}
+
/*
* When we get a command completion for a Stop Endpoint Command, we need to
* unlink any cancelled TDs from the ring. There are two ways to do that:
@@ -508,7 +537,7 @@ static void handle_stopped_endpoint(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
ep_ring = ep->ring;
if (list_empty(&ep->cancelled_td_list)) {
- ep->ep_state &= ~EP_HALT_PENDING;
+ xhci_stop_watchdog_timer_in_irq(xhci, ep);
ring_ep_doorbell(xhci, slot_id, ep_index);
return;
}
@@ -540,7 +569,7 @@ static void handle_stopped_endpoint(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
list_del(&cur_td->td_list);
}
last_unlinked_td = cur_td;
- ep->ep_state &= ~EP_HALT_PENDING;
+ xhci_stop_watchdog_timer_in_irq(xhci, ep);
/* If necessary, queue a Set Transfer Ring Dequeue Pointer command */
if (deq_state.new_deq_ptr && deq_state.new_deq_seg) {
@@ -568,23 +597,136 @@ static void handle_stopped_endpoint(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
hcd_stat_update(xhci->tp_stat, cur_td->urb->actual_length,
ktime_sub(stop_time, cur_td->start_time));
#endif
- cur_td->urb->hcpriv = NULL;
- usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(xhci_to_hcd(xhci), cur_td->urb);
-
- xhci_dbg(xhci, "Giveback cancelled URB %p\n", cur_td->urb);
- spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
/* Doesn't matter what we pass for status, since the core will
* just overwrite it (because the URB has been unlinked).
*/
- usb_hcd_giveback_urb(xhci_to_hcd(xhci), cur_td->urb, 0);
- kfree(cur_td);
+ xhci_giveback_urb_in_irq(xhci, cur_td, 0, "cancelled");
- spin_lock(&xhci->lock);
+ /* Stop processing the cancelled list if the watchdog timer is
+ * running.
+ */
+ if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING)
+ return;
} while (cur_td != last_unlinked_td);
/* Return to the event handler with xhci->lock re-acquired */
}
+/* Watchdog timer function for when a stop endpoint command fails to complete.
+ * In this case, we assume the host controller is broken or dying or dead. The
+ * host may still be completing some other events, so we have to be careful to
+ * let the event ring handler and the URB dequeueing/enqueueing functions know
+ * through xhci->state.
+ *
+ * The timer may also fire if the host takes a very long time to respond to the
+ * command, and the stop endpoint command completion handler cannot delete the
+ * timer before the timer function is called. Another endpoint cancellation may
+ * sneak in before the timer function can grab the lock, and that may queue
+ * another stop endpoint command and add the timer back. So we cannot use a
+ * simple flag to say whether there is a pending stop endpoint command for a
+ * particular endpoint.
+ *
+ * Instead we use a combination of that flag and a counter for the number of
+ * pending stop endpoint commands. If the timer is the tail end of the last
+ * stop endpoint command, and the endpoint's command is still pending, we assume
+ * the host is dying.
+ */
+void xhci_stop_endpoint_command_watchdog(unsigned long arg)
+{
+ struct xhci_hcd *xhci;
+ struct xhci_virt_ep *ep;
+ struct xhci_virt_ep *temp_ep;
+ struct xhci_ring *ring;
+ struct xhci_td *cur_td;
+ int ret, i, j;
+
+ ep = (struct xhci_virt_ep *) arg;
+ xhci = ep->xhci;
+
+ spin_lock(&xhci->lock);
+
+ ep->stop_cmds_pending--;
+ if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING) {
+ xhci_dbg(xhci, "Stop EP timer ran, but another timer marked "
+ "xHCI as DYING, exiting.\n");
+ spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (!(ep->stop_cmds_pending == 0 && (ep->ep_state & EP_HALT_PENDING))) {
+ xhci_dbg(xhci, "Stop EP timer ran, but no command pending, "
+ "exiting.\n");
+ spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ xhci_warn(xhci, "xHCI host not responding to stop endpoint command.\n");
+ xhci_warn(xhci, "Assuming host is dying, halting host.\n");
+ /* Oops, HC is dead or dying or at least not responding to the stop
+ * endpoint command.
+ */
+ xhci->xhc_state |= XHCI_STATE_DYING;
+ /* Disable interrupts from the host controller and start halting it */
+ xhci_quiesce(xhci);
+ spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
+
+ ret = xhci_halt(xhci);
+
+ spin_lock(&xhci->lock);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ /* This is bad; the host is not responding to commands and it's
+ * not allowing itself to be halted. At least interrupts are
+ * disabled, so we can set HC_STATE_HALT and notify the
+ * USB core. But if we call usb_hc_died(), it will attempt to
+ * disconnect all device drivers under this host. Those
+ * disconnect() methods will wait for all URBs to be unlinked,
+ * so we must complete them.
+ */
+ xhci_warn(xhci, "Non-responsive xHCI host is not halting.\n");
+ xhci_warn(xhci, "Completing active URBs anyway.\n");
+ /* We could turn all TDs on the rings to no-ops. This won't
+ * help if the host has cached part of the ring, and is slow if
+ * we want to preserve the cycle bit. Skip it and hope the host
+ * doesn't touch the memory.
+ */
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < MAX_HC_SLOTS; i++) {
+ if (!xhci->devs[i])
+ continue;
+ for (j = 0; j < 31; j++) {
+ temp_ep = &xhci->devs[i]->eps[j];
+ ring = temp_ep->ring;
+ if (!ring)
+ continue;
+ xhci_dbg(xhci, "Killing URBs for slot ID %u, "
+ "ep index %u\n", i, j);
+ while (!list_empty(&ring->td_list)) {
+ cur_td = list_first_entry(&ring->td_list,
+ struct xhci_td,
+ td_list);
+ list_del(&cur_td->td_list);
+ if (!list_empty(&cur_td->cancelled_td_list))
+ list_del(&cur_td->cancelled_td_list);
+ xhci_giveback_urb_in_irq(xhci, cur_td,
+ -ESHUTDOWN, "killed");
+ }
+ while (!list_empty(&temp_ep->cancelled_td_list)) {
+ cur_td = list_first_entry(
+ &temp_ep->cancelled_td_list,
+ struct xhci_td,
+ cancelled_td_list);
+ list_del(&cur_td->cancelled_td_list);
+ xhci_giveback_urb_in_irq(xhci, cur_td,
+ -ESHUTDOWN, "killed");
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
+ xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->state = HC_STATE_HALT;
+ xhci_dbg(xhci, "Calling usb_hc_died()\n");
+ usb_hc_died(xhci_to_hcd(xhci));
+ xhci_dbg(xhci, "xHCI host controller is dead.\n");
+}
+
/*
* When we get a completion for a Set Transfer Ring Dequeue Pointer command,
* we need to clear the set deq pending flag in the endpoint ring state, so that
@@ -1333,6 +1475,14 @@ void xhci_handle_event(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
default:
xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 3;
}
+ /* Any of the above functions may drop and re-acquire the lock, so check
+ * to make sure a watchdog timer didn't mark the host as non-responsive.
+ */
+ if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING) {
+ xhci_dbg(xhci, "xHCI host dying, returning from "
+ "event handler.\n");
+ return;
+ }
if (update_ptrs) {
/* Update SW and HC event ring dequeue pointer */
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h
index af3c5638526c..c92f84154fb5 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h
@@ -659,6 +659,10 @@ struct xhci_virt_ep {
/* The TRB that was last reported in a stopped endpoint ring */
union xhci_trb *stopped_trb;
struct xhci_td *stopped_td;
+ /* Watchdog timer for stop endpoint command to cancel URBs */
+ struct timer_list stop_cmd_timer;
+ int stop_cmds_pending;
+ struct xhci_hcd *xhci;
};
struct xhci_virt_device {
@@ -1022,6 +1026,8 @@ struct xhci_scratchpad {
#define ERST_ENTRIES 1
/* Poll every 60 seconds */
#define POLL_TIMEOUT 60
+/* Stop endpoint command timeout (secs) for URB cancellation watchdog timer */
+#define XHCI_STOP_EP_CMD_TIMEOUT 5
/* XXX: Make these module parameters */
@@ -1083,6 +1089,21 @@ struct xhci_hcd {
struct timer_list event_ring_timer;
int zombie;
#endif
+ /* Host controller watchdog timer structures */
+ unsigned int xhc_state;
+/* Host controller is dying - not responding to commands. "I'm not dead yet!"
+ *
+ * xHC interrupts have been disabled and a watchdog timer will (or has already)
+ * halt the xHCI host, and complete all URBs with an -ESHUTDOWN code. Any code
+ * that sees this status (other than the timer that set it) should stop touching
+ * hardware immediately. Interrupt handlers should return immediately when
+ * they see this status (any time they drop and re-acquire xhci->lock).
+ * xhci_urb_dequeue() should call usb_hcd_check_unlink_urb() and return without
+ * putting the TD on the canceled list, etc.
+ *
+ * There are no reports of xHCI host controllers that display this issue.
+ */
+#define XHCI_STATE_DYING (1 << 0)
/* Statistics */
int noops_submitted;
int noops_handled;
@@ -1279,6 +1300,7 @@ void xhci_cleanup_stalled_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
void xhci_queue_config_ep_quirk(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
unsigned int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index,
struct xhci_dequeue_state *deq_state);
+void xhci_stop_endpoint_command_watchdog(unsigned long arg);
/* xHCI roothub code */
int xhci_hub_control(struct usb_hcd *hcd, u16 typeReq, u16 wValue, u16 wIndex,
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