summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/tools/atmelimage.c
blob: 9b3600d62daba3f1042f74bffb808072e3dd6bfe (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
/*
 * (C) Copyright 2014
 * Andreas Bießmann <andreas@biessmann.org>
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
 */

#include "imagetool.h"
#include "mkimage.h"

#include <image.h>

#define pr_err(fmt, args...) fprintf(stderr, "atmelimage Error: " fmt, ##args)

static int atmel_check_image_type(uint8_t type)
{
	if (type == IH_TYPE_ATMELIMAGE)
		return EXIT_SUCCESS;
	else
		return EXIT_FAILURE;
}

static uint32_t nand_pmecc_header[52];

/*
 * A helper struct for parsing the mkimage -n parameter
 *
 * Keep in same order as the configs array!
 */
static struct pmecc_config {
	int use_pmecc;
	int sector_per_page;
	int spare_size;
	int ecc_bits;
	int sector_size;
	int ecc_offset;
} pmecc;

/*
 * Strings used for configure the PMECC header via -n mkimage switch
 *
 * We estimate a coma separated list of key=value pairs. The mkimage -n
 * parameter argument should not contain any whitespace.
 *
 * Keep in same order as struct pmecc_config!
 */
static const char * const configs[] = {
	"usePmecc",
	"sectorPerPage",
	"spareSize",
	"eccBits",
	"sectorSize",
	"eccOffset"
};

static int atmel_find_pmecc_parameter_in_token(const char *token)
{
	size_t pos;
	char *param;

	debug("token: '%s'\n", token);

	for (pos = 0; pos < ARRAY_SIZE(configs); pos++) {
		if (strncmp(token, configs[pos], strlen(configs[pos])) == 0) {
			param = strstr(token, "=");
			if (!param)
				goto err;

			param++;
			debug("\t%s parameter: '%s'\n", configs[pos], param);

			switch (pos) {
			case 0:
				pmecc.use_pmecc = strtol(param, NULL, 10);
				return EXIT_SUCCESS;
			case 1:
				pmecc.sector_per_page = strtol(param, NULL, 10);
				return EXIT_SUCCESS;
			case 2:
				pmecc.spare_size = strtol(param, NULL, 10);
				return EXIT_SUCCESS;
			case 3:
				pmecc.ecc_bits = strtol(param, NULL, 10);
				return EXIT_SUCCESS;
			case 4:
				pmecc.sector_size = strtol(param, NULL, 10);
				return EXIT_SUCCESS;
			case 5:
				pmecc.ecc_offset = strtol(param, NULL, 10);
				return EXIT_SUCCESS;
			}
		}
	}

err:
	pr_err("Could not find parameter in token '%s'\n", token);
	return EXIT_FAILURE;
}

static int atmel_parse_pmecc_params(char *txt)
{
	char *token;

	token = strtok(txt, ",");
	while (token != NULL) {
		if (atmel_find_pmecc_parameter_in_token(token))
			return EXIT_FAILURE;

		token = strtok(NULL, ",");
	}

	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}

static int atmel_verify_header(unsigned char *ptr, int image_size,
			struct image_tool_params *params)
{
	uint32_t *ints = (uint32_t *)ptr;
	size_t pos;
	size_t size = image_size;

	/* check if we have an PMECC header attached */
	for (pos = 0; pos < ARRAY_SIZE(nand_pmecc_header); pos++)
		if (ints[pos] >> 28 != 0xC)
			break;

	if (pos == ARRAY_SIZE(nand_pmecc_header)) {
		ints += ARRAY_SIZE(nand_pmecc_header);
		size -= sizeof(nand_pmecc_header);
	}

	/* check the seven interrupt vectors of binary */
	for (pos = 0; pos < 7; pos++) {
		debug("atmelimage: interrupt vector #%zu is 0x%08X\n", pos+1,
		      ints[pos]);
		/*
		 * all vectors except the 6'th one must contain valid
		 * LDR or B Opcode
		 */
		if (pos == 5)
			/* 6'th vector has image size set, check later */
			continue;
		if ((ints[pos] & 0xff000000) == 0xea000000)
			/* valid B Opcode */
			continue;
		if ((ints[pos] & 0xfffff000) == 0xe59ff000)
			/* valid LDR (I=0, P=1, U=1, B=0, W=0, L=1) */
			continue;
		/* ouch, one of the checks has missed ... */
		return 1;
	}

	return ints[5] != cpu_to_le32(size);
}

static void atmel_print_pmecc_header(const uint32_t word)
{
	int val;

	printf("\t\tPMECC header\n");

	printf("\t\t====================\n");

	val = (word >> 18) & 0x1ff;
	printf("\t\teccOffset: %9i\n", val);

	val = (((word >> 16) & 0x3) == 0) ? 512 : 1024;
	printf("\t\tsectorSize: %8i\n", val);

	if (((word >> 13) & 0x7) <= 2)
		val = (2 << ((word >> 13) & 0x7));
	else
		val = (12 << (((word >> 13) & 0x7) - 3));
	printf("\t\teccBitReq: %9i\n", val);

	val = (word >> 4) & 0x1ff;
	printf("\t\tspareSize: %9i\n", val);

	val = (1 << ((word >> 1) & 0x3));
	printf("\t\tnbSectorPerPage: %3i\n", val);

	printf("\t\tusePmecc: %10i\n", word & 0x1);
	printf("\t\t====================\n");
}

static void atmel_print_header(const void *ptr)
{
	uint32_t *ints = (uint32_t *)ptr;
	size_t pos;

	/* check if we have an PMECC header attached */
	for (pos = 0; pos < ARRAY_SIZE(nand_pmecc_header); pos++)
		if (ints[pos] >> 28 != 0xC)
			break;

	if (pos == ARRAY_SIZE(nand_pmecc_header)) {
		printf("Image Type:\tATMEL ROM-Boot Image with PMECC Header\n");
		atmel_print_pmecc_header(ints[0]);
		pos += 5;
	} else {
		printf("Image Type:\tATMEL ROM-Boot Image without PMECC Header\n");
		pos = 5;
	}
	printf("\t\t6'th vector has %u set\n", le32_to_cpu(ints[pos]));
}

static void atmel_set_header(void *ptr, struct stat *sbuf, int ifd,
				struct image_tool_params *params)
{
	/* just save the image size into 6'th interrupt vector */
	uint32_t *ints = (uint32_t *)ptr;
	size_t cnt;
	size_t pos = 5;
	size_t size = sbuf->st_size;

	for (cnt = 0; cnt < ARRAY_SIZE(nand_pmecc_header); cnt++)
		if (ints[cnt] >> 28 != 0xC)
			break;

	if (cnt == ARRAY_SIZE(nand_pmecc_header)) {
		pos += ARRAY_SIZE(nand_pmecc_header);
		size -= sizeof(nand_pmecc_header);
	}

	ints[pos] = cpu_to_le32(size);
}

static int atmel_check_params(struct image_tool_params *params)
{
	if (strlen(params->imagename) > 0)
		if (atmel_parse_pmecc_params(params->imagename))
			return EXIT_FAILURE;

	return !(!params->eflag &&
		!params->fflag &&
		!params->xflag &&
		((params->dflag && !params->lflag) ||
		 (params->lflag && !params->dflag)));
}

static int atmel_vrec_header(struct image_tool_params *params,
				struct image_type_params *tparams)
{
	uint32_t tmp;
	size_t pos;

	if (strlen(params->imagename) == 0)
		return EXIT_SUCCESS;

	tmp = 0xC << 28;

	tmp |= (pmecc.ecc_offset & 0x1ff) << 18;

	switch (pmecc.sector_size) {
	case 512:
		tmp |= 0 << 16;
		break;
	case 1024:
		tmp |= 1 << 16;
		break;

	default:
		pr_err("Wrong sectorSize (%i) for PMECC header\n",
		       pmecc.sector_size);
		return EXIT_FAILURE;
	}

	switch (pmecc.ecc_bits) {
	case 2:
		tmp |= 0 << 13;
		break;
	case 4:
		tmp |= 1 << 13;
		break;
	case 8:
		tmp |= 2 << 13;
		break;
	case 12:
		tmp |= 3 << 13;
		break;
	case 24:
		tmp |= 4 << 13;
		break;

	default:
		pr_err("Wrong eccBits (%i) for PMECC header\n",
		       pmecc.ecc_bits);
		 return EXIT_FAILURE;
	}

	tmp |= (pmecc.spare_size & 0x1ff) << 4;

	switch (pmecc.sector_per_page) {
	case 1:
		tmp |= 0 << 1;
		break;
	case 2:
		tmp |= 1 << 1;
		break;
	case 4:
		tmp |= 2 << 1;
		break;
	case 8:
		tmp |= 3 << 1;
		break;

	default:
		pr_err("Wrong sectorPerPage (%i) for PMECC header\n",
		       pmecc.sector_per_page);
		return EXIT_FAILURE;
	}

	if (pmecc.use_pmecc)
		tmp |= 1;

	for (pos = 0; pos < ARRAY_SIZE(nand_pmecc_header); pos++)
		nand_pmecc_header[pos] = tmp;

	debug("PMECC header filled 52 times with 0x%08X\n", tmp);

	tparams->header_size = sizeof(nand_pmecc_header);
	tparams->hdr = nand_pmecc_header;

	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}

U_BOOT_IMAGE_TYPE(
	atmelimage,
	"ATMEL ROM-Boot Image support",
	0,
	NULL,
	atmel_check_params,
	atmel_verify_header,
	atmel_print_header,
	atmel_set_header,
	NULL,
	atmel_check_image_type,
	NULL,
	atmel_vrec_header
);
OpenPOWER on IntegriCloud