/* * (C) Copyright 2007 * Developed for DENX Software Engineering GmbH. * * Author: Pavel Kolesnikov * * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this * project. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of * the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, * MA 02111-1307 USA */ /* define DEBUG for debugging output (obviously ;-)) */ #if 0 #define DEBUG #endif #include #include #if defined(CONFIG_POST) && (defined(CONFIG_440EPX) || defined(CONFIG_440GRX)) #include #if CONFIG_POST & CFG_POST_ECC /* * MEMORY ECC test * * This test performs the checks ECC facility of memory. */ #include #include #include #include DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR; const static unsigned char syndrome_codes[] = { 0xF4, 0XF1, 0XEC, 0XEA, 0XE9, 0XE6, 0XE5, 0XE3, 0XDC, 0XDA, 0XD9, 0XD6, 0XD5, 0XD3, 0XCE, 0XCB, 0xB5, 0XB0, 0XAD, 0XAB, 0XA8, 0XA7, 0XA4, 0XA2, 0X9D, 0X9B, 0X98, 0X97, 0X94, 0X92, 0X8F, 0X8A, 0x75, 0x70, 0X6D, 0X6B, 0X68, 0X67, 0X64, 0X62, 0X5E, 0X5B, 0X58, 0X57, 0X54, 0X52, 0X4F, 0X4A, 0x34, 0x31, 0X2C, 0X2A, 0X29, 0X26, 0X25, 0X23, 0X1C, 0X1A, 0X19, 0X16, 0X15, 0X13, 0X0E, 0X0B, 0x80, 0x40, 0x20, 0x10, 0x08, 0x04, 0x02, 0x01 }; #define ECC_START_ADDR 0x10 #define ECC_STOP_ADDR 0x2000 #define ECC_PATTERN 0x01010101 #define ECC_PATTERN_CORR 0x11010101 #define ECC_PATTERN_UNCORR 0xF1010101 static int test_ecc_error(void) { unsigned long value; unsigned long hdata, ldata, haddr, laddr; unsigned int bit; int ret = 0; mfsdram(DDR0_23, value); for (bit = 0; bit < sizeof(syndrome_codes); bit++) if (syndrome_codes[bit] == ((value >> 16) & 0xff)) break; mfsdram(DDR0_00, value); if (value & DDR0_00_INT_STATUS_BIT0) { debug("Bit0. A single access outside the defined PHYSICAL" " memory space detected\n"); mfsdram(DDR0_32, laddr); mfsdram(DDR0_33, haddr); debug(" addr = 0x%08x%08x\n", haddr, laddr); ret = 1; } if (value & DDR0_00_INT_STATUS_BIT1) { debug("Bit1. Multiple accesses outside the defined PHYSICAL" " memory space detected\n"); ret = 2; } if (value & DDR0_00_INT_STATUS_BIT2) { debug("Bit2. Single correctable ECC event detected\n"); mfsdram(DDR0_38, laddr); mfsdram(DDR0_39, haddr); mfsdram(DDR0_40, ldata); mfsdram(DDR0_41, hdata); debug(" 0x%08x - 0x%08x%08x, bit - %d\n", laddr, hdata, ldata, bit); ret = 3; } if (value & DDR0_00_INT_STATUS_BIT3) { debug("Bit3. Multiple correctable ECC events detected\n"); mfsdram(DDR0_38, laddr); mfsdram(DDR0_39, haddr); mfsdram(DDR0_40, ldata); mfsdram(DDR0_41, hdata); debug(" 0x%08x - 0x%08x%08x, bit - %d\n", laddr, hdata, ldata, bit); ret = 4; } if (value & DDR0_00_INT_STATUS_BIT4) { debug("Bit4. Single uncorrectable ECC event detected\n"); mfsdram(DDR0_34, laddr); mfsdram(DDR0_35, haddr); mfsdram(DDR0_36, ldata); mfsdram(DDR0_37, hdata); debug(" 0x%08x - 0x%08x%08x, bit - %d\n", laddr, hdata, ldata, bit); ret = 5; } if (value & DDR0_00_INT_STATUS_BIT5) { debug("Bit5. Multiple uncorrectable ECC events detected\n"); mfsdram(DDR0_34, laddr); mfsdram(DDR0_35, haddr); mfsdram(DDR0_36, ldata); mfsdram(DDR0_37, hdata); debug(" 0x%08x - 0x%08x%08x, bit - %d\n", laddr, hdata, ldata, bit); ret = 6; } if (value & DDR0_00_INT_STATUS_BIT6) { debug("Bit6. DRAM initialization complete\n"); ret = 7; } /* error status cleared */ mfsdram(DDR0_00, value); mtsdram(DDR0_00, value | DDR0_00_INT_ACK_ALL); return ret; } static int test_ecc(unsigned long ecc_addr) { unsigned long value; volatile unsigned *const ecc_mem = (volatile unsigned *) ecc_addr; int pret; int ret = 0; sync(); eieio(); WATCHDOG_RESET(); debug("Entering test_ecc(0x%08lX)\n", ecc_addr); out_be32(ecc_mem, ECC_PATTERN); out_be32(ecc_mem + 1, ECC_PATTERN); in_be32(ecc_mem); pret = test_ecc_error(); if (pret != 0) { debug("pret: expected 0, got %d\n", pret); ret = 1; } /* test for correctable error */ /* disconnect from ecc storage */ mfsdram(DDR0_22, value); mtsdram(DDR0_22, (value & ~DDR0_22_CTRL_RAW_MASK) | DDR0_22_CTRL_RAW_ECC_DISABLE); /* creating (correctable) single-bit error */ out_be32(ecc_mem, ECC_PATTERN_CORR); /* enable ecc */ mfsdram(DDR0_22, value); mtsdram(DDR0_22, (value & ~DDR0_22_CTRL_RAW_MASK) | DDR0_22_CTRL_RAW_ECC_ENABLE); sync(); eieio(); in_be32(ecc_mem); pret = test_ecc_error(); /* if read data ok, 1 correctable error must be fixed */ if (pret != 3) { debug("pret: expected 3, got %d\n", pret); ret = 1; } /* test for uncorrectable error */ /* disconnect from ecc storage */ mfsdram(DDR0_22, value); mtsdram(DDR0_22, (value & ~DDR0_22_CTRL_RAW_MASK) | DDR0_22_CTRL_RAW_NO_ECC_RAM); /* creating (uncorrectable) multiple-bit error */ out_be32(ecc_mem, ECC_PATTERN_UNCORR); /* enable ecc */ mfsdram(DDR0_22, value); mtsdram(DDR0_22, (value & ~DDR0_22_CTRL_RAW_MASK) | DDR0_22_CTRL_RAW_ECC_ENABLE); sync(); eieio(); in_be32(ecc_mem); pret = test_ecc_error(); /* info about uncorrectable error must appear */ if (pret != 5) { debug("pret: expected 5, got %d\n", pret); ret = 1; } /* remove error from SDRAM */ out_be32(ecc_mem, ECC_PATTERN); /* clear error caused by read-modify-write */ mfsdram(DDR0_00, value); mtsdram(DDR0_00, value | DDR0_00_INT_ACK_ALL); sync(); eieio(); return ret; } int ecc_post_test (int flags) { int ret = 0; unsigned long value; unsigned long iaddr; sync(); eieio(); mfsdram(DDR0_22, value); if (0x3 != DDR0_22_CTRL_RAW_DECODE(value)) { debug("SDRAM ECC not enabled, skipping ECC POST.\n"); return 0; } /* mask all int */ mfsdram(DDR0_01, value); mtsdram(DDR0_01, (value & ~DDR0_01_INT_MASK_MASK) | DDR0_01_INT_MASK_ALL_OFF); /* clear error status */ mfsdram(DDR0_00, value); mtsdram(DDR0_00, value | DDR0_00_INT_ACK_ALL); for (iaddr = ECC_START_ADDR; iaddr <= ECC_STOP_ADDR; iaddr += iaddr) { ret = test_ecc(iaddr); if (ret) break; } /* * Clear possible errors resulting from ECC testing. * If not done, then we could get an interrupt later on when * exceptions are enabled. */ set_mcsr(get_mcsr()); return ret; } #endif /* CONFIG_POST & CFG_POST_ECC */ #endif /* defined(CONFIG_POST) && ... */