/* * Copyright 2009(C) Marvell International Ltd. and its affiliates * Prafulla Wadaskar * * Based on drivers/mtd/spi/stmicro.c * * Copyright 2008, Network Appliance Inc. * Jason McMullan * * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. * TsiChung Liew (Tsi-Chung.Liew@freescale.com) * * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this * project. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of * the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, * MA 02110-1301 USA */ #include #include #include #include "spi_flash_internal.h" /* MX25xx-specific commands */ #define CMD_MX25XX_WREN 0x06 /* Write Enable */ #define CMD_MX25XX_WRDI 0x04 /* Write Disable */ #define CMD_MX25XX_RDSR 0x05 /* Read Status Register */ #define CMD_MX25XX_WRSR 0x01 /* Write Status Register */ #define CMD_MX25XX_READ 0x03 /* Read Data Bytes */ #define CMD_MX25XX_FAST_READ 0x0b /* Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed */ #define CMD_MX25XX_PP 0x02 /* Page Program */ #define CMD_MX25XX_SE 0x20 /* Sector Erase */ #define CMD_MX25XX_BE 0xD8 /* Block Erase */ #define CMD_MX25XX_CE 0xc7 /* Chip Erase */ #define CMD_MX25XX_DP 0xb9 /* Deep Power-down */ #define CMD_MX25XX_RES 0xab /* Release from DP, and Read Signature */ #define MACRONIX_SR_WIP (1 << 0) /* Write-in-Progress */ struct macronix_spi_flash_params { u16 idcode; u16 page_size; u16 pages_per_sector; u16 sectors_per_block; u16 nr_blocks; const char *name; }; struct macronix_spi_flash { struct spi_flash flash; const struct macronix_spi_flash_params *params; }; static inline struct macronix_spi_flash *to_macronix_spi_flash(struct spi_flash *flash) { return container_of(flash, struct macronix_spi_flash, flash); } static const struct macronix_spi_flash_params macronix_spi_flash_table[] = { { .idcode = 0x2015, .page_size = 256, .pages_per_sector = 16, .sectors_per_block = 16, .nr_blocks = 32, .name = "MX25L1605D", }, { .idcode = 0x2016, .page_size = 256, .pages_per_sector = 16, .sectors_per_block = 16, .nr_blocks = 64, .name = "MX25L3205D", }, { .idcode = 0x2017, .page_size = 256, .pages_per_sector = 16, .sectors_per_block = 16, .nr_blocks = 128, .name = "MX25L6405D", }, { .idcode = 0x2018, .page_size = 256, .pages_per_sector = 16, .sectors_per_block = 16, .nr_blocks = 256, .name = "MX25L12805D", }, { .idcode = 0x2618, .page_size = 256, .pages_per_sector = 16, .sectors_per_block = 16, .nr_blocks = 256, .name = "MX25L12855E", }, }; static int macronix_wait_ready(struct spi_flash *flash, unsigned long timeout) { struct spi_slave *spi = flash->spi; unsigned long timebase; int ret; u8 status; u8 cmd = CMD_MX25XX_RDSR; ret = spi_xfer(spi, 8, &cmd, NULL, SPI_XFER_BEGIN); if (ret) { debug("SF: Failed to send command %02x: %d\n", cmd, ret); return ret; } timebase = get_timer(0); do { ret = spi_xfer(spi, 8, NULL, &status, 0); if (ret) return -1; if ((status & MACRONIX_SR_WIP) == 0) break; } while (get_timer(timebase) < timeout); spi_xfer(spi, 0, NULL, NULL, SPI_XFER_END); if ((status & MACRONIX_SR_WIP) == 0) return 0; /* Timed out */ return -1; } static int macronix_read_fast(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, size_t len, void *buf) { struct macronix_spi_flash *mcx = to_macronix_spi_flash(flash); unsigned long page_addr; unsigned long page_size; u8 cmd[5]; page_size = mcx->params->page_size; page_addr = offset / page_size; cmd[0] = CMD_READ_ARRAY_FAST; cmd[1] = page_addr >> 8; cmd[2] = page_addr; cmd[3] = offset % page_size; cmd[4] = 0x00; return spi_flash_read_common(flash, cmd, sizeof(cmd), buf, len); } static int macronix_write(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, size_t len, const void *buf) { struct macronix_spi_flash *mcx = to_macronix_spi_flash(flash); unsigned long page_addr; unsigned long byte_addr; unsigned long page_size; size_t chunk_len; size_t actual; int ret; u8 cmd[4]; page_size = mcx->params->page_size; page_addr = offset / page_size; byte_addr = offset % page_size; ret = spi_claim_bus(flash->spi); if (ret) { debug("SF: Unable to claim SPI bus\n"); return ret; } ret = 0; for (actual = 0; actual < len; actual += chunk_len) { chunk_len = min(len - actual, page_size - byte_addr); cmd[0] = CMD_MX25XX_PP; cmd[1] = page_addr >> 8; cmd[2] = page_addr; cmd[3] = byte_addr; debug ("PP: 0x%p => cmd = { 0x%02x 0x%02x%02x%02x } chunk_len = %d\n", buf + actual, cmd[0], cmd[1], cmd[2], cmd[3], chunk_len); ret = spi_flash_cmd(flash->spi, CMD_MX25XX_WREN, NULL, 0); if (ret < 0) { debug("SF: Enabling Write failed\n"); break; } ret = spi_flash_cmd_write(flash->spi, cmd, 4, buf + actual, chunk_len); if (ret < 0) { debug("SF: Macronix Page Program failed\n"); break; } ret = macronix_wait_ready(flash, SPI_FLASH_PROG_TIMEOUT); if (ret < 0) { debug("SF: Macronix page programming timed out\n"); break; } page_addr++; byte_addr = 0; } debug("SF: Macronix: Successfully programmed %u bytes @ 0x%x\n", len, offset); spi_release_bus(flash->spi); return ret; } int macronix_erase(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, size_t len) { struct macronix_spi_flash *mcx = to_macronix_spi_flash(flash); unsigned long sector_size; size_t actual; int ret; u8 cmd[4]; /* * This function currently uses sector erase only. * probably speed things up by using bulk erase * when possible. */ sector_size = mcx->params->page_size * mcx->params->pages_per_sector * mcx->params->sectors_per_block; if (offset % sector_size || len % sector_size) { debug("SF: Erase offset/length not multiple of sector size\n"); return -1; } len /= sector_size; cmd[0] = CMD_MX25XX_BE; cmd[2] = 0x00; cmd[3] = 0x00; ret = spi_claim_bus(flash->spi); if (ret) { debug("SF: Unable to claim SPI bus\n"); return ret; } ret = 0; for (actual = 0; actual < len; actual++) { cmd[1] = (offset / sector_size) + actual; ret = spi_flash_cmd(flash->spi, CMD_MX25XX_WREN, NULL, 0); if (ret < 0) { debug("SF: Enabling Write failed\n"); break; } ret = spi_flash_cmd_write(flash->spi, cmd, 4, NULL, 0); if (ret < 0) { debug("SF: Macronix page erase failed\n"); break; } ret = macronix_wait_ready(flash, SPI_FLASH_PAGE_ERASE_TIMEOUT); if (ret < 0) { debug("SF: Macronix page erase timed out\n"); break; } } debug("SF: Macronix: Successfully erased %u bytes @ 0x%x\n", len * sector_size, offset); spi_release_bus(flash->spi); return ret; } struct spi_flash *spi_flash_probe_macronix(struct spi_slave *spi, u8 *idcode) { const struct macronix_spi_flash_params *params; struct macronix_spi_flash *mcx; unsigned int i; u16 id = idcode[2] | idcode[1] << 8; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(macronix_spi_flash_table); i++) { params = ¯onix_spi_flash_table[i]; if (params->idcode == id) break; } if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(macronix_spi_flash_table)) { debug("SF: Unsupported Macronix ID %04x\n", id); return NULL; } mcx = malloc(sizeof(*mcx)); if (!mcx) { debug("SF: Failed to allocate memory\n"); return NULL; } mcx->params = params; mcx->flash.spi = spi; mcx->flash.name = params->name; mcx->flash.write = macronix_write; mcx->flash.erase = macronix_erase; mcx->flash.read = macronix_read_fast; mcx->flash.size = params->page_size * params->pages_per_sector * params->sectors_per_block * params->nr_blocks; printf("SF: Detected %s with page size %u, total ", params->name, params->page_size); print_size(mcx->flash.size, "\n"); return &mcx->flash; }