/* Driver for ATMEL DataFlash support * Author : Hamid Ikdoumi (Atmel) * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of * the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, * MA 02111-1307 USA * */ #include #include #include /* * spi.c API */ extern unsigned int AT91F_SpiWrite(AT91PS_DataflashDesc pDesc); extern void AT91F_SpiEnable(int cs); #define AT91C_TIMEOUT_WRDY 200000 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* \fn AT91F_DataFlashSendCommand */ /* \brief Generic function to send a command to the dataflash */ /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ AT91S_DataFlashStatus AT91F_DataFlashSendCommand(AT91PS_DataFlash pDataFlash, unsigned char OpCode, unsigned int CmdSize, unsigned int DataflashAddress) { unsigned int adr; if ((pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->state) != IDLE) return DATAFLASH_BUSY; /* process the address to obtain page address and byte address */ adr = ((DataflashAddress / (pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_size)) << pDataFlash->pDevice->page_offset) + (DataflashAddress % (pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_size)); /* fill the command buffer */ pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command[0] = OpCode; if (pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_number >= 16384) { pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command[1] = (unsigned char)((adr & 0x0F000000) >> 24); pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command[2] = (unsigned char)((adr & 0x00FF0000) >> 16); pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command[3] = (unsigned char)((adr & 0x0000FF00) >> 8); pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command[4] = (unsigned char)(adr & 0x000000FF); } else { pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command[1] = (unsigned char)((adr & 0x00FF0000) >> 16); pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command[2] = (unsigned char)((adr & 0x0000FF00) >> 8); pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command[3] = (unsigned char)(adr & 0x000000FF); pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command[4] = 0; } pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command[5] = 0; pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command[6] = 0; pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command[7] = 0; /* Initialize the SpiData structure for the spi write fuction */ pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->tx_cmd_pt = pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command; pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->tx_cmd_size = CmdSize; pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->rx_cmd_pt = pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command; pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->rx_cmd_size = CmdSize; /* send the command and read the data */ return AT91F_SpiWrite(pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc); } /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* \fn AT91F_DataFlashGetStatus */ /* \brief Read the status register of the dataflash */ /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ AT91S_DataFlashStatus AT91F_DataFlashGetStatus(AT91PS_DataflashDesc pDesc) { AT91S_DataFlashStatus status; /* if a transfert is in progress ==> return 0 */ if ((pDesc->state) != IDLE) return DATAFLASH_BUSY; /* first send the read status command (D7H) */ pDesc->command[0] = DB_STATUS; pDesc->command[1] = 0; pDesc->DataFlash_state = GET_STATUS; pDesc->tx_data_size = 0; /* Transmit the command */ /* and receive response */ pDesc->tx_cmd_pt = pDesc->command; pDesc->rx_cmd_pt = pDesc->command; pDesc->rx_cmd_size = 2; pDesc->tx_cmd_size = 2; status = AT91F_SpiWrite(pDesc); pDesc->DataFlash_state = *((unsigned char *)(pDesc->rx_cmd_pt) + 1); return status; } /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* \fn AT91F_DataFlashWaitReady */ /* \brief wait for dataflash ready (bit7 of the status register == 1) */ /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ AT91S_DataFlashStatus AT91F_DataFlashWaitReady(AT91PS_DataflashDesc pDataFlashDesc, unsigned int timeout) { pDataFlashDesc->DataFlash_state = IDLE; do { AT91F_DataFlashGetStatus(pDataFlashDesc); timeout--; } while (((pDataFlashDesc->DataFlash_state & 0x80) != 0x80) && (timeout > 0)); if ((pDataFlashDesc->DataFlash_state & 0x80) != 0x80) return DATAFLASH_ERROR; return DATAFLASH_OK; } /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* Function Name : AT91F_DataFlashContinuousRead */ /* Object : Continuous stream Read */ /* Input Parameters : DataFlash Service */ /* : = dataflash address */ /* : <*dataBuffer> = data buffer pointer */ /* : = data buffer size */ /* Return value : State of the dataflash */ /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ AT91S_DataFlashStatus AT91F_DataFlashContinuousRead( AT91PS_DataFlash pDataFlash, int src, unsigned char *dataBuffer, int sizeToRead) { AT91S_DataFlashStatus status; /* Test the size to read in the device */ if ((src + sizeToRead) > (pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_size * (pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_number))) return DATAFLASH_MEMORY_OVERFLOW; pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->rx_data_pt = dataBuffer; pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->rx_data_size = sizeToRead; pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->tx_data_pt = dataBuffer; pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->tx_data_size = sizeToRead; status = AT91F_DataFlashSendCommand( pDataFlash, DB_CONTINUOUS_ARRAY_READ, 8, src); /* Send the command to the dataflash */ return (status); } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* Function Name : AT91F_DataFlashPagePgmBuf */ /* Object : Main memory page program thru buffer 1 or buffer 2 */ /* Input Parameters : DataFlash Service */ /* : <*src> = Source buffer */ /* : = dataflash destination address */ /* : = data buffer size */ /* Return value : State of the dataflash */ /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ AT91S_DataFlashStatus AT91F_DataFlashPagePgmBuf(AT91PS_DataFlash pDataFlash, unsigned char *src, unsigned int dest, unsigned int SizeToWrite) { int cmdsize; pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->tx_data_pt = src; pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->tx_data_size = SizeToWrite; pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->rx_data_pt = src; pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->rx_data_size = SizeToWrite; cmdsize = 4; /* Send the command to the dataflash */ if (pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_number >= 16384) cmdsize = 5; return (AT91F_DataFlashSendCommand( pDataFlash, DB_PAGE_PGM_BUF1, cmdsize, dest)); } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* Function Name : AT91F_MainMemoryToBufferTransfert */ /* Object : Read a page in the SRAM Buffer 1 or 2 */ /* Input Parameters : DataFlash Service */ /* : Page concerned */ /* : */ /* Return value : State of the dataflash */ /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ AT91S_DataFlashStatus AT91F_MainMemoryToBufferTransfert( AT91PS_DataFlash pDataFlash, unsigned char BufferCommand, unsigned int page) { int cmdsize; /* Test if the buffer command is legal */ if ((BufferCommand != DB_PAGE_2_BUF1_TRF) && (BufferCommand != DB_PAGE_2_BUF2_TRF)) { return DATAFLASH_BAD_COMMAND; } /* no data to transmit or receive */ pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->tx_data_size = 0; cmdsize = 4; if (pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_number >= 16384) cmdsize = 5; return (AT91F_DataFlashSendCommand( pDataFlash, BufferCommand, cmdsize, page * pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_size)); } /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* Function Name : AT91F_DataFlashWriteBuffer */ /* Object : Write data to the internal sram buffer 1 or 2 */ /* Input Parameters : DataFlash Service */ /* : = command to write buffer1 or 2 */ /* : <*dataBuffer> = data buffer to write */ /* : = address in the internal buffer */ /* : = data buffer size */ /* Return value : State of the dataflash */ /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ AT91S_DataFlashStatus AT91F_DataFlashWriteBuffer( AT91PS_DataFlash pDataFlash, unsigned char BufferCommand, unsigned char *dataBuffer, unsigned int bufferAddress, int SizeToWrite) { int cmdsize; /* Test if the buffer command is legal */ if ((BufferCommand != DB_BUF1_WRITE) && (BufferCommand != DB_BUF2_WRITE)) { return DATAFLASH_BAD_COMMAND; } /* buffer address must be lower than page size */ if (bufferAddress > pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_size) return DATAFLASH_BAD_ADDRESS; if ((pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->state) != IDLE) return DATAFLASH_BUSY; /* Send first Write Command */ pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command[0] = BufferCommand; pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command[1] = 0; if (pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_number >= 16384) { pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command[2] = 0; pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command[3] = (unsigned char)(((unsigned int)(bufferAddress & pDataFlash->pDevice-> byte_mask)) >> 8); pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command[4] = (unsigned char)((unsigned int)bufferAddress & 0x00FF); cmdsize = 5; } else { pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command[2] = (unsigned char)(((unsigned int)(bufferAddress & pDataFlash->pDevice-> byte_mask)) >> 8); pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command[3] = (unsigned char)((unsigned int)bufferAddress & 0x00FF); pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command[4] = 0; cmdsize = 4; } pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->tx_cmd_pt = pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command; pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->tx_cmd_size = cmdsize; pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->rx_cmd_pt = pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->command; pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->rx_cmd_size = cmdsize; pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->rx_data_pt = dataBuffer; pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->tx_data_pt = dataBuffer; pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->rx_data_size = SizeToWrite; pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->tx_data_size = SizeToWrite; return AT91F_SpiWrite(pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc); } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* Function Name : AT91F_PageErase */ /* Object : Erase a page */ /* Input Parameters : DataFlash Service */ /* : Page concerned */ /* : */ /* Return value : State of the dataflash */ /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ AT91S_DataFlashStatus AT91F_PageErase( AT91PS_DataFlash pDataFlash, unsigned int page) { int cmdsize; /* Test if the buffer command is legal */ /* no data to transmit or receive */ pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->tx_data_size = 0; cmdsize = 4; if (pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_number >= 16384) cmdsize = 5; return (AT91F_DataFlashSendCommand(pDataFlash, DB_PAGE_ERASE, cmdsize, page * pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_size)); } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* Function Name : AT91F_BlockErase */ /* Object : Erase a Block */ /* Input Parameters : DataFlash Service */ /* : Page concerned */ /* : */ /* Return value : State of the dataflash */ /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ AT91S_DataFlashStatus AT91F_BlockErase( AT91PS_DataFlash pDataFlash, unsigned int block) { int cmdsize; /* Test if the buffer command is legal */ /* no data to transmit or receive */ pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->tx_data_size = 0; cmdsize = 4; if (pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_number >= 16384) cmdsize = 5; return (AT91F_DataFlashSendCommand(pDataFlash, DB_BLOCK_ERASE, cmdsize, block * 8 * pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_size)); } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* Function Name : AT91F_WriteBufferToMain */ /* Object : Write buffer to the main memory */ /* Input Parameters : DataFlash Service */ /* : = command to send to buffer1 or buffer2 */ /* : = main memory address */ /* Return value : State of the dataflash */ /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ AT91S_DataFlashStatus AT91F_WriteBufferToMain(AT91PS_DataFlash pDataFlash, unsigned char BufferCommand, unsigned int dest) { int cmdsize; /* Test if the buffer command is correct */ if ((BufferCommand != DB_BUF1_PAGE_PGM) && (BufferCommand != DB_BUF1_PAGE_ERASE_PGM) && (BufferCommand != DB_BUF2_PAGE_PGM) && (BufferCommand != DB_BUF2_PAGE_ERASE_PGM)) return DATAFLASH_BAD_COMMAND; /* no data to transmit or receive */ pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc->tx_data_size = 0; cmdsize = 4; if (pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_number >= 16384) cmdsize = 5; /* Send the command to the dataflash */ return (AT91F_DataFlashSendCommand(pDataFlash, BufferCommand, cmdsize, dest)); } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* Function Name : AT91F_PartialPageWrite */ /* Object : Erase partielly a page */ /* Input Parameters : = page number */ /* : = adr to begin the fading */ /* : = Number of bytes to erase */ /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ AT91S_DataFlashStatus AT91F_PartialPageWrite(AT91PS_DataFlash pDataFlash, unsigned char *src, unsigned int dest, unsigned int size) { unsigned int page; unsigned int AdrInPage; page = dest / (pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_size); AdrInPage = dest % (pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_size); /* Read the contents of the page in the Sram Buffer */ AT91F_MainMemoryToBufferTransfert(pDataFlash, DB_PAGE_2_BUF1_TRF, page); AT91F_DataFlashWaitReady(pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc, AT91C_TIMEOUT_WRDY); /*Update the SRAM buffer */ AT91F_DataFlashWriteBuffer(pDataFlash, DB_BUF1_WRITE, src, AdrInPage, size); AT91F_DataFlashWaitReady(pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc, AT91C_TIMEOUT_WRDY); /* Erase page if a 128 Mbits device */ if (pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_number >= 16384) { AT91F_PageErase(pDataFlash, page); /* Rewrite the modified Sram Buffer in the main memory */ AT91F_DataFlashWaitReady(pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc, AT91C_TIMEOUT_WRDY); } /* Rewrite the modified Sram Buffer in the main memory */ return (AT91F_WriteBufferToMain(pDataFlash, DB_BUF1_PAGE_ERASE_PGM, (page * pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_size))); } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* Function Name : AT91F_DataFlashWrite */ /* Object : */ /* Input Parameters : <*src> = Source buffer */ /* : = dataflash adress */ /* : = data buffer size */ /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ AT91S_DataFlashStatus AT91F_DataFlashWrite(AT91PS_DataFlash pDataFlash, unsigned char *src, int dest, int size) { unsigned int length; unsigned int page; unsigned int status; AT91F_SpiEnable(pDataFlash->pDevice->cs); if ((dest + size) > (pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_size * (pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_number))) return DATAFLASH_MEMORY_OVERFLOW; /* If destination does not fit a page start address */ if ((dest % ((unsigned int)(pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_size))) != 0) { length = pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_size - (dest % ((unsigned int)(pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_size))); if (size < length) length = size; if (!AT91F_PartialPageWrite(pDataFlash, src, dest, length)) return DATAFLASH_ERROR; AT91F_DataFlashWaitReady(pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc, AT91C_TIMEOUT_WRDY); /* Update size, source and destination pointers */ size -= length; dest += length; src += length; } while ((size - pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_size) >= 0) { /* program dataflash page */ page = (unsigned int)dest / (pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_size); status = AT91F_DataFlashWriteBuffer(pDataFlash, DB_BUF1_WRITE, src, 0, pDataFlash->pDevice-> pages_size); AT91F_DataFlashWaitReady(pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc, AT91C_TIMEOUT_WRDY); status = AT91F_PageErase(pDataFlash, page); AT91F_DataFlashWaitReady(pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc, AT91C_TIMEOUT_WRDY); if (!status) return DATAFLASH_ERROR; status = AT91F_WriteBufferToMain(pDataFlash, DB_BUF1_PAGE_PGM, dest); if (!status) return DATAFLASH_ERROR; AT91F_DataFlashWaitReady(pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc, AT91C_TIMEOUT_WRDY); /* Update size, source and destination pointers */ size -= pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_size; dest += pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_size; src += pDataFlash->pDevice->pages_size; } /* If still some bytes to read */ if (size > 0) { /* program dataflash page */ if (!AT91F_PartialPageWrite(pDataFlash, src, dest, size)) return DATAFLASH_ERROR; AT91F_DataFlashWaitReady(pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc, AT91C_TIMEOUT_WRDY); } return DATAFLASH_OK; } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* Function Name : AT91F_DataFlashRead */ /* Object : Read a block in dataflash */ /* Input Parameters : */ /* Return value : */ /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ int AT91F_DataFlashRead(AT91PS_DataFlash pDataFlash, unsigned long addr, unsigned long size, char *buffer) { unsigned long SizeToRead; AT91F_SpiEnable(pDataFlash->pDevice->cs); if (AT91F_DataFlashWaitReady(pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc, AT91C_TIMEOUT_WRDY) != DATAFLASH_OK) return -1; while (size) { SizeToRead = (size < 0x8000) ? size : 0x8000; if (AT91F_DataFlashWaitReady(pDataFlash->pDataFlashDesc, AT91C_TIMEOUT_WRDY) != DATAFLASH_OK) return -1; if (AT91F_DataFlashContinuousRead(pDataFlash, addr, (uchar *) buffer, SizeToRead) != DATAFLASH_OK) return -1; size -= SizeToRead; addr += SizeToRead; buffer += SizeToRead; } return DATAFLASH_OK; } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* Function Name : AT91F_DataflashProbe */ /* Object : */ /* Input Parameters : */ /* Return value : Dataflash status register */ /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ int AT91F_DataflashProbe(int cs, AT91PS_DataflashDesc pDesc) { AT91F_SpiEnable(cs); AT91F_DataFlashGetStatus(pDesc); return ((pDesc->command[1] == 0xFF) ? 0 : pDesc->command[1] & 0x3C); }