/* * Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium OS Authors. * (C) Copyright 2002 * Daniel Engström, Omicron Ceti AB, * * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */ /* * Linux x86 zImage and bzImage loading * * based on the procdure described in * linux/Documentation/i386/boot.txt */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_COREBOOT #include #endif #include /* * Memory lay-out: * * relative to setup_base (which is 0x90000 currently) * * 0x0000-0x7FFF Real mode kernel * 0x8000-0x8FFF Stack and heap * 0x9000-0x90FF Kernel command line */ #define DEFAULT_SETUP_BASE 0x90000 #define COMMAND_LINE_OFFSET 0x9000 #define HEAP_END_OFFSET 0x8e00 #define COMMAND_LINE_SIZE 2048 unsigned generic_install_e820_map(unsigned max_entries, struct e820entry *entries) { return 0; } unsigned install_e820_map(unsigned max_entries, struct e820entry *entries) __attribute__((weak, alias("generic_install_e820_map"))); static void build_command_line(char *command_line, int auto_boot) { char *env_command_line; command_line[0] = '\0'; env_command_line = getenv("bootargs"); /* set console= argument if we use a serial console */ if (!strstr(env_command_line, "console=")) { if (!strcmp(getenv("stdout"), "serial")) { /* We seem to use serial console */ sprintf(command_line, "console=ttyS0,%s ", getenv("baudrate")); } } if (auto_boot) strcat(command_line, "auto "); if (env_command_line) strcat(command_line, env_command_line); printf("Kernel command line: \"%s\"\n", command_line); } static int kernel_magic_ok(struct setup_header *hdr) { if (KERNEL_MAGIC != hdr->boot_flag) { printf("Error: Invalid Boot Flag " "(found 0x%04x, expected 0x%04x)\n", hdr->boot_flag, KERNEL_MAGIC); return 0; } else { printf("Valid Boot Flag\n"); return 1; } } static int get_boot_protocol(struct setup_header *hdr) { if (hdr->header == KERNEL_V2_MAGIC) { printf("Magic signature found\n"); return hdr->version; } else { /* Very old kernel */ printf("Magic signature not found\n"); return 0x0100; } } struct boot_params *load_zimage(char *image, unsigned long kernel_size, ulong *load_addressp) { struct boot_params *setup_base; int setup_size; int bootproto; int big_image; struct boot_params *params = (struct boot_params *)image; struct setup_header *hdr = ¶ms->hdr; /* base address for real-mode segment */ setup_base = (struct boot_params *)DEFAULT_SETUP_BASE; if (!kernel_magic_ok(hdr)) return 0; /* determine size of setup */ if (0 == hdr->setup_sects) { printf("Setup Sectors = 0 (defaulting to 4)\n"); setup_size = 5 * 512; } else { setup_size = (hdr->setup_sects + 1) * 512; } printf("Setup Size = 0x%8.8lx\n", (ulong)setup_size); if (setup_size > SETUP_MAX_SIZE) printf("Error: Setup is too large (%d bytes)\n", setup_size); /* determine boot protocol version */ bootproto = get_boot_protocol(hdr); printf("Using boot protocol version %x.%02x\n", (bootproto & 0xff00) >> 8, bootproto & 0xff); if (bootproto >= 0x0200) { if (hdr->setup_sects >= 15) { printf("Linux kernel version %s\n", (char *)params + hdr->kernel_version + 0x200); } else { printf("Setup Sectors < 15 - " "Cannot print kernel version.\n"); } } /* Determine image type */ big_image = (bootproto >= 0x0200) && (hdr->loadflags & BIG_KERNEL_FLAG); /* Determine load address */ if (big_image) *load_addressp = BZIMAGE_LOAD_ADDR; else *load_addressp = ZIMAGE_LOAD_ADDR; printf("Building boot_params at 0x%8.8lx\n", (ulong)setup_base); memset(setup_base, 0, sizeof(*setup_base)); setup_base->hdr = params->hdr; if (bootproto >= 0x0204) kernel_size = hdr->syssize * 16; else kernel_size -= setup_size; if (bootproto == 0x0100) { /* * A very old kernel MUST have its real-mode code * loaded at 0x90000 */ if ((u32)setup_base != 0x90000) { /* Copy the real-mode kernel */ memmove((void *)0x90000, setup_base, setup_size); /* Copy the command line */ memmove((void *)0x99000, (u8 *)setup_base + COMMAND_LINE_OFFSET, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE); /* Relocated */ setup_base = (struct boot_params *)0x90000; } /* It is recommended to clear memory up to the 32K mark */ memset((u8 *)0x90000 + setup_size, 0, SETUP_MAX_SIZE - setup_size); } if (big_image) { if (kernel_size > BZIMAGE_MAX_SIZE) { printf("Error: bzImage kernel too big! " "(size: %ld, max: %d)\n", kernel_size, BZIMAGE_MAX_SIZE); return 0; } } else if ((kernel_size) > ZIMAGE_MAX_SIZE) { printf("Error: zImage kernel too big! (size: %ld, max: %d)\n", kernel_size, ZIMAGE_MAX_SIZE); return 0; } printf("Loading %s at address %lx (%ld bytes)\n", big_image ? "bzImage" : "zImage", *load_addressp, kernel_size); memmove((void *)*load_addressp, image + setup_size, kernel_size); return setup_base; } int setup_zimage(struct boot_params *setup_base, char *cmd_line, int auto_boot, unsigned long initrd_addr, unsigned long initrd_size) { struct setup_header *hdr = &setup_base->hdr; int bootproto = get_boot_protocol(hdr); setup_base->e820_entries = install_e820_map( ARRAY_SIZE(setup_base->e820_map), setup_base->e820_map); if (bootproto == 0x0100) { setup_base->screen_info.cl_magic = COMMAND_LINE_MAGIC; setup_base->screen_info.cl_offset = COMMAND_LINE_OFFSET; } if (bootproto >= 0x0200) { hdr->type_of_loader = 8; if (initrd_addr) { printf("Initial RAM disk at linear address " "0x%08lx, size %ld bytes\n", initrd_addr, initrd_size); hdr->ramdisk_image = initrd_addr; hdr->ramdisk_size = initrd_size; } } if (bootproto >= 0x0201) { hdr->heap_end_ptr = HEAP_END_OFFSET; hdr->loadflags |= HEAP_FLAG; } if (cmd_line) { if (bootproto >= 0x0202) { hdr->cmd_line_ptr = (uintptr_t)cmd_line; } else if (bootproto >= 0x0200) { setup_base->screen_info.cl_magic = COMMAND_LINE_MAGIC; setup_base->screen_info.cl_offset = (uintptr_t)cmd_line - (uintptr_t)setup_base; hdr->setup_move_size = 0x9100; } /* build command line at COMMAND_LINE_OFFSET */ build_command_line(cmd_line, auto_boot); } return 0; } void setup_pcat_compatibility(void) __attribute__((weak, alias("__setup_pcat_compatibility"))); void __setup_pcat_compatibility(void) { } int do_zboot(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *const argv[]) { struct boot_params *base_ptr; void *bzImage_addr = NULL; ulong load_address; char *s; ulong bzImage_size = 0; ulong initrd_addr = 0; ulong initrd_size = 0; disable_interrupts(); /* Setup board for maximum PC/AT Compatibility */ setup_pcat_compatibility(); if (argc >= 2) { /* argv[1] holds the address of the bzImage */ s = argv[1]; } else { s = getenv("fileaddr"); } if (s) bzImage_addr = (void *)simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 16); if (argc >= 3) { /* argv[2] holds the size of the bzImage */ bzImage_size = simple_strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 16); } if (argc >= 4) initrd_addr = simple_strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 16); if (argc >= 5) initrd_size = simple_strtoul(argv[4], NULL, 16); /* Lets look for */ base_ptr = load_zimage(bzImage_addr, bzImage_size, &load_address); if (!base_ptr) { puts("## Kernel loading failed ...\n"); return -1; } if (setup_zimage(base_ptr, (char *)base_ptr + COMMAND_LINE_OFFSET, 0, initrd_addr, initrd_size)) { puts("Setting up boot parameters failed ...\n"); return -1; } /* we assume that the kernel is in place */ return boot_linux_kernel((ulong)base_ptr, load_address, false); } U_BOOT_CMD( zboot, 5, 0, do_zboot, "Boot bzImage", "[addr] [size] [initrd addr] [initrd size]\n" " addr - The optional starting address of the bzimage.\n" " If not set it defaults to the environment\n" " variable \"fileaddr\".\n" " size - The optional size of the bzimage. Defaults to\n" " zero.\n" " initrd addr - The address of the initrd image to use, if any.\n" " initrd size - The size of the initrd image to use, if any.\n" );