/* * (C) Copyright 2008-2011 * Graeme Russ, * * (C) Copyright 2002 * Daniel Engström, Omicron Ceti AB, * * (C) Copyright 2002 * Sysgo Real-Time Solutions, GmbH * Marius Groeger * * (C) Copyright 2002 * Sysgo Real-Time Solutions, GmbH * Alex Zuepke * * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /* * Constructor for a conventional segment GDT (or LDT) entry * This is a macro so it can be used in initialisers */ #define GDT_ENTRY(flags, base, limit) \ ((((base) & 0xff000000ULL) << (56-24)) | \ (((flags) & 0x0000f0ffULL) << 40) | \ (((limit) & 0x000f0000ULL) << (48-16)) | \ (((base) & 0x00ffffffULL) << 16) | \ (((limit) & 0x0000ffffULL))) struct gdt_ptr { u16 len; u32 ptr; } __packed; static void load_ds(u32 segment) { asm volatile("movl %0, %%ds" : : "r" (segment * X86_GDT_ENTRY_SIZE)); } static void load_es(u32 segment) { asm volatile("movl %0, %%es" : : "r" (segment * X86_GDT_ENTRY_SIZE)); } static void load_fs(u32 segment) { asm volatile("movl %0, %%fs" : : "r" (segment * X86_GDT_ENTRY_SIZE)); } static void load_gs(u32 segment) { asm volatile("movl %0, %%gs" : : "r" (segment * X86_GDT_ENTRY_SIZE)); } static void load_ss(u32 segment) { asm volatile("movl %0, %%ss" : : "r" (segment * X86_GDT_ENTRY_SIZE)); } static void load_gdt(const u64 *boot_gdt, u16 num_entries) { struct gdt_ptr gdt; gdt.len = (num_entries * 8) - 1; gdt.ptr = (u32)boot_gdt; asm volatile("lgdtl %0\n" : : "m" (gdt)); } void setup_gdt(gd_t *id, u64 *gdt_addr) { /* CS: code, read/execute, 4 GB, base 0 */ gdt_addr[X86_GDT_ENTRY_32BIT_CS] = GDT_ENTRY(0xc09b, 0, 0xfffff); /* DS: data, read/write, 4 GB, base 0 */ gdt_addr[X86_GDT_ENTRY_32BIT_DS] = GDT_ENTRY(0xc093, 0, 0xfffff); /* FS: data, read/write, 4 GB, base (Global Data Pointer) */ id->arch.gd_addr = id; gdt_addr[X86_GDT_ENTRY_32BIT_FS] = GDT_ENTRY(0xc093, (ulong)&id->arch.gd_addr, 0xfffff); /* 16-bit CS: code, read/execute, 64 kB, base 0 */ gdt_addr[X86_GDT_ENTRY_16BIT_CS] = GDT_ENTRY(0x109b, 0, 0x0ffff); /* 16-bit DS: data, read/write, 64 kB, base 0 */ gdt_addr[X86_GDT_ENTRY_16BIT_DS] = GDT_ENTRY(0x1093, 0, 0x0ffff); load_gdt(gdt_addr, X86_GDT_NUM_ENTRIES); load_ds(X86_GDT_ENTRY_32BIT_DS); load_es(X86_GDT_ENTRY_32BIT_DS); load_gs(X86_GDT_ENTRY_32BIT_DS); load_ss(X86_GDT_ENTRY_32BIT_DS); load_fs(X86_GDT_ENTRY_32BIT_FS); } int __weak x86_cleanup_before_linux(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTSTAGE_STASH bootstage_stash((void *)CONFIG_BOOTSTAGE_STASH, CONFIG_BOOTSTAGE_STASH_SIZE); #endif return 0; } int x86_cpu_init_f(void) { const u32 em_rst = ~X86_CR0_EM; const u32 mp_ne_set = X86_CR0_MP | X86_CR0_NE; /* initialize FPU, reset EM, set MP and NE */ asm ("fninit\n" \ "movl %%cr0, %%eax\n" \ "andl %0, %%eax\n" \ "orl %1, %%eax\n" \ "movl %%eax, %%cr0\n" \ : : "i" (em_rst), "i" (mp_ne_set) : "eax"); return 0; } int cpu_init_f(void) __attribute__((weak, alias("x86_cpu_init_f"))); int x86_cpu_init_r(void) { /* Initialize core interrupt and exception functionality of CPU */ cpu_init_interrupts(); return 0; } int cpu_init_r(void) __attribute__((weak, alias("x86_cpu_init_r"))); void x86_enable_caches(void) { unsigned long cr0; cr0 = read_cr0(); cr0 &= ~(X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD); write_cr0(cr0); wbinvd(); } void enable_caches(void) __attribute__((weak, alias("x86_enable_caches"))); void x86_disable_caches(void) { unsigned long cr0; cr0 = read_cr0(); cr0 |= X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD; wbinvd(); write_cr0(cr0); wbinvd(); } void disable_caches(void) __attribute__((weak, alias("x86_disable_caches"))); int x86_init_cache(void) { enable_caches(); return 0; } int init_cache(void) __attribute__((weak, alias("x86_init_cache"))); int do_reset(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[]) { printf("resetting ...\n"); /* wait 50 ms */ udelay(50000); disable_interrupts(); reset_cpu(0); /*NOTREACHED*/ return 0; } void flush_cache(unsigned long dummy1, unsigned long dummy2) { asm("wbinvd\n"); } void __attribute__ ((regparm(0))) generate_gpf(void); /* segment 0x70 is an arbitrary segment which does not exist */ asm(".globl generate_gpf\n" ".hidden generate_gpf\n" ".type generate_gpf, @function\n" "generate_gpf:\n" "ljmp $0x70, $0x47114711\n"); void __reset_cpu(ulong addr) { printf("Resetting using x86 Triple Fault\n"); set_vector(13, generate_gpf); /* general protection fault handler */ set_vector(8, generate_gpf); /* double fault handler */ generate_gpf(); /* start the show */ } void reset_cpu(ulong addr) __attribute__((weak, alias("__reset_cpu"))); int dcache_status(void) { return !(read_cr0() & 0x40000000); } /* Define these functions to allow ehch-hcd to function */ void flush_dcache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop) { } void invalidate_dcache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop) { } void dcache_enable(void) { enable_caches(); } void dcache_disable(void) { disable_caches(); } void icache_enable(void) { } void icache_disable(void) { } int icache_status(void) { return 1; }