summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/drivers/hwmon/lm90.c
blob: 48833fff492004e740b228ad89d585da6b95943e (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
/*
 * lm90.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
 *          monitoring
 * Copyright (C) 2003-2006  Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
 *
 * Based on the lm83 driver. The LM90 is a sensor chip made by National
 * Semiconductor. It reports up to two temperatures (its own plus up to
 * one external one) with a 0.125 deg resolution (1 deg for local
 * temperature) and a 3-4 deg accuracy. Complete datasheet can be
 * obtained from National's website at:
 *   http://www.national.com/pf/LM/LM90.html
 *
 * This driver also supports the LM89 and LM99, two other sensor chips
 * made by National Semiconductor. Both have an increased remote
 * temperature measurement accuracy (1 degree), and the LM99
 * additionally shifts remote temperatures (measured and limits) by 16
 * degrees, which allows for higher temperatures measurement. The
 * driver doesn't handle it since it can be done easily in user-space.
 * Complete datasheets can be obtained from National's website at:
 *   http://www.national.com/pf/LM/LM89.html
 *   http://www.national.com/pf/LM/LM99.html
 * Note that there is no way to differentiate between both chips.
 *
 * This driver also supports the LM86, another sensor chip made by
 * National Semiconductor. It is exactly similar to the LM90 except it
 * has a higher accuracy.
 * Complete datasheet can be obtained from National's website at:
 *   http://www.national.com/pf/LM/LM86.html
 *
 * This driver also supports the ADM1032, a sensor chip made by Analog
 * Devices. That chip is similar to the LM90, with a few differences
 * that are not handled by this driver. Complete datasheet can be
 * obtained from Analog's website at:
 *   http://www.analog.com/en/prod/0,2877,ADM1032,00.html
 * Among others, it has a higher accuracy than the LM90, much like the
 * LM86 does.
 *
 * This driver also supports the MAX6657, MAX6658 and MAX6659 sensor
 * chips made by Maxim. These chips are similar to the LM86. Complete
 * datasheet can be obtained at Maxim's website at:
 *   http://www.maxim-ic.com/quick_view2.cfm/qv_pk/2578
 * Note that there is no easy way to differentiate between the three
 * variants. The extra address and features of the MAX6659 are not
 * supported by this driver.
 *
 * This driver also supports the MAX6680 and MAX6681, two other sensor
 * chips made by Maxim. These are quite similar to the other Maxim
 * chips. Complete datasheet can be obtained at:
 *   http://www.maxim-ic.com/quick_view2.cfm/qv_pk/3370
 * The MAX6680 and MAX6681 only differ in the pinout so they can be
 * treated identically.
 *
 * This driver also supports the ADT7461 chip from Analog Devices but
 * only in its "compatability mode". If an ADT7461 chip is found but
 * is configured in non-compatible mode (where its temperature
 * register values are decoded differently) it is ignored by this
 * driver. Complete datasheet can be obtained from Analog's website
 * at:
 *   http://www.analog.com/en/prod/0,2877,ADT7461,00.html
 *
 * Since the LM90 was the first chipset supported by this driver, most
 * comments will refer to this chipset, but are actually general and
 * concern all supported chipsets, unless mentioned otherwise.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
#include <linux/hwmon.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/sysfs.h>

/*
 * Addresses to scan
 * Address is fully defined internally and cannot be changed except for
 * MAX6659, MAX6680 and MAX6681.
 * LM86, LM89, LM90, LM99, ADM1032, ADM1032-1, ADT7461, MAX6657 and MAX6658
 * have address 0x4c.
 * ADM1032-2, ADT7461-2, LM89-1, and LM99-1 have address 0x4d.
 * MAX6659 can have address 0x4c, 0x4d or 0x4e (unsupported).
 * MAX6680 and MAX6681 can have address 0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x29, 0x2a, 0x2b,
 * 0x4c, 0x4d or 0x4e.
 */

static unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { 0x18, 0x19, 0x1a,
				       0x29, 0x2a, 0x2b,
				       0x4c, 0x4d, 0x4e,
				       I2C_CLIENT_END };

/*
 * Insmod parameters
 */

I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_7(lm90, adm1032, lm99, lm86, max6657, adt7461, max6680);

/*
 * The LM90 registers
 */

#define LM90_REG_R_MAN_ID		0xFE
#define LM90_REG_R_CHIP_ID		0xFF
#define LM90_REG_R_CONFIG1		0x03
#define LM90_REG_W_CONFIG1		0x09
#define LM90_REG_R_CONFIG2		0xBF
#define LM90_REG_W_CONFIG2		0xBF
#define LM90_REG_R_CONVRATE		0x04
#define LM90_REG_W_CONVRATE		0x0A
#define LM90_REG_R_STATUS		0x02
#define LM90_REG_R_LOCAL_TEMP		0x00
#define LM90_REG_R_LOCAL_HIGH		0x05
#define LM90_REG_W_LOCAL_HIGH		0x0B
#define LM90_REG_R_LOCAL_LOW		0x06
#define LM90_REG_W_LOCAL_LOW		0x0C
#define LM90_REG_R_LOCAL_CRIT		0x20
#define LM90_REG_W_LOCAL_CRIT		0x20
#define LM90_REG_R_REMOTE_TEMPH		0x01
#define LM90_REG_R_REMOTE_TEMPL		0x10
#define LM90_REG_R_REMOTE_OFFSH		0x11
#define LM90_REG_W_REMOTE_OFFSH		0x11
#define LM90_REG_R_REMOTE_OFFSL		0x12
#define LM90_REG_W_REMOTE_OFFSL		0x12
#define LM90_REG_R_REMOTE_HIGHH		0x07
#define LM90_REG_W_REMOTE_HIGHH		0x0D
#define LM90_REG_R_REMOTE_HIGHL		0x13
#define LM90_REG_W_REMOTE_HIGHL		0x13
#define LM90_REG_R_REMOTE_LOWH		0x08
#define LM90_REG_W_REMOTE_LOWH		0x0E
#define LM90_REG_R_REMOTE_LOWL		0x14
#define LM90_REG_W_REMOTE_LOWL		0x14
#define LM90_REG_R_REMOTE_CRIT		0x19
#define LM90_REG_W_REMOTE_CRIT		0x19
#define LM90_REG_R_TCRIT_HYST		0x21
#define LM90_REG_W_TCRIT_HYST		0x21

/*
 * Conversions and various macros
 * For local temperatures and limits, critical limits and the hysteresis
 * value, the LM90 uses signed 8-bit values with LSB = 1 degree Celsius.
 * For remote temperatures and limits, it uses signed 11-bit values with
 * LSB = 0.125 degree Celsius, left-justified in 16-bit registers.
 */

#define TEMP1_FROM_REG(val)	((val) * 1000)
#define TEMP1_TO_REG(val)	((val) <= -128000 ? -128 : \
				 (val) >= 127000 ? 127 : \
				 (val) < 0 ? ((val) - 500) / 1000 : \
				 ((val) + 500) / 1000)
#define TEMP2_FROM_REG(val)	((val) / 32 * 125)
#define TEMP2_TO_REG(val)	((val) <= -128000 ? 0x8000 : \
				 (val) >= 127875 ? 0x7FE0 : \
				 (val) < 0 ? ((val) - 62) / 125 * 32 : \
				 ((val) + 62) / 125 * 32)
#define HYST_TO_REG(val)	((val) <= 0 ? 0 : (val) >= 30500 ? 31 : \
				 ((val) + 500) / 1000)

/* 
 * ADT7461 is almost identical to LM90 except that attempts to write
 * values that are outside the range 0 < temp < 127 are treated as
 * the boundary value. 
 */

#define TEMP1_TO_REG_ADT7461(val) ((val) <= 0 ? 0 : \
				 (val) >= 127000 ? 127 : \
				 ((val) + 500) / 1000)
#define TEMP2_TO_REG_ADT7461(val) ((val) <= 0 ? 0 : \
				 (val) >= 127750 ? 0x7FC0 : \
				 ((val) + 125) / 250 * 64)

/*
 * Functions declaration
 */

static int lm90_attach_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter);
static int lm90_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int address,
	int kind);
static void lm90_init_client(struct i2c_client *client);
static int lm90_detach_client(struct i2c_client *client);
static struct lm90_data *lm90_update_device(struct device *dev);

/*
 * Driver data (common to all clients)
 */

static struct i2c_driver lm90_driver = {
	.driver = {
		.name	= "lm90",
	},
	.id		= I2C_DRIVERID_LM90,
	.attach_adapter	= lm90_attach_adapter,
	.detach_client	= lm90_detach_client,
};

/*
 * Client data (each client gets its own)
 */

struct lm90_data {
	struct i2c_client client;
	struct class_device *class_dev;
	struct mutex update_lock;
	char valid; /* zero until following fields are valid */
	unsigned long last_updated; /* in jiffies */
	int kind;

	/* registers values */
	s8 temp8[5];	/* 0: local input
			   1: local low limit
			   2: local high limit
			   3: local critical limit
			   4: remote critical limit */
	s16 temp11[3];	/* 0: remote input
			   1: remote low limit
			   2: remote high limit */
	u8 temp_hyst;
	u8 alarms; /* bitvector */
};

/*
 * Sysfs stuff
 */

static ssize_t show_temp8(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
			  char *buf)
{
	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
	struct lm90_data *data = lm90_update_device(dev);
	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", TEMP1_FROM_REG(data->temp8[attr->index]));
}

static ssize_t set_temp8(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
			 const char *buf, size_t count)
{
	static const u8 reg[4] = {
		LM90_REG_W_LOCAL_LOW,
		LM90_REG_W_LOCAL_HIGH,
		LM90_REG_W_LOCAL_CRIT,
		LM90_REG_W_REMOTE_CRIT,
	};

	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
	struct lm90_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
	long val = simple_strtol(buf, NULL, 10);
	int nr = attr->index;

	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
	if (data->kind == adt7461)
		data->temp8[nr] = TEMP1_TO_REG_ADT7461(val);
	else
		data->temp8[nr] = TEMP1_TO_REG(val);
	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg[nr - 1], data->temp8[nr]);
	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
	return count;
}

static ssize_t show_temp11(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
			   char *buf)
{
	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
	struct lm90_data *data = lm90_update_device(dev);
	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", TEMP2_FROM_REG(data->temp11[attr->index]));
}

static ssize_t set_temp11(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
			  const char *buf, size_t count)
{
	static const u8 reg[4] = {
		LM90_REG_W_REMOTE_LOWH,
		LM90_REG_W_REMOTE_LOWL,
		LM90_REG_W_REMOTE_HIGHH,
		LM90_REG_W_REMOTE_HIGHL,
	};

	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
	struct lm90_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
	long val = simple_strtol(buf, NULL, 10);
	int nr = attr->index;

	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
	if (data->kind == adt7461)
		data->temp11[nr] = TEMP2_TO_REG_ADT7461(val);
	else
		data->temp11[nr] = TEMP2_TO_REG(val);
	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg[(nr - 1) * 2],
				  data->temp11[nr] >> 8);
	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg[(nr - 1) * 2 + 1],
				  data->temp11[nr] & 0xff);
	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
	return count;
}

static ssize_t show_temphyst(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
			     char *buf)
{
	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
	struct lm90_data *data = lm90_update_device(dev);
	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", TEMP1_FROM_REG(data->temp8[attr->index])
		       - TEMP1_FROM_REG(data->temp_hyst));
}

static ssize_t set_temphyst(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *dummy,
			    const char *buf, size_t count)
{
	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
	struct lm90_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
	long val = simple_strtol(buf, NULL, 10);
	long hyst;

	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
	hyst = TEMP1_FROM_REG(data->temp8[3]) - val;
	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, LM90_REG_W_TCRIT_HYST,
				  HYST_TO_REG(hyst));
	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
	return count;
}

static ssize_t show_alarms(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *dummy,
			   char *buf)
{
	struct lm90_data *data = lm90_update_device(dev);
	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", data->alarms);
}

static ssize_t show_alarm(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute
			  *devattr, char *buf)
{
	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
	struct lm90_data *data = lm90_update_device(dev);
	int bitnr = attr->index;

	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", (data->alarms >> bitnr) & 1);
}

static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input, S_IRUGO, show_temp8, NULL, 0);
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_input, S_IRUGO, show_temp11, NULL, 0);
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_min, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temp8,
	set_temp8, 1);
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_min, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temp11,
	set_temp11, 1);
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temp8,
	set_temp8, 2);
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_max, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temp11,
	set_temp11, 2);
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_crit, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temp8,
	set_temp8, 3);
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_crit, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temp8,
	set_temp8, 4);
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_crit_hyst, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temphyst,
	set_temphyst, 3);
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_crit_hyst, S_IRUGO, show_temphyst, NULL, 4);

/* Individual alarm files */
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_crit_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 0);
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_crit_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 1);
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_fault, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 2);
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_min_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 3);
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_max_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 4);
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_min_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 5);
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 6);
/* Raw alarm file for compatibility */
static DEVICE_ATTR(alarms, S_IRUGO, show_alarms, NULL);

static struct attribute *lm90_attributes[] = {
	&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input.dev_attr.attr,
	&sensor_dev_attr_temp2_input.dev_attr.attr,
	&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_min.dev_attr.attr,
	&sensor_dev_attr_temp2_min.dev_attr.attr,
	&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max.dev_attr.attr,
	&sensor_dev_attr_temp2_max.dev_attr.attr,
	&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_crit.dev_attr.attr,
	&sensor_dev_attr_temp2_crit.dev_attr.attr,
	&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_crit_hyst.dev_attr.attr,
	&sensor_dev_attr_temp2_crit_hyst.dev_attr.attr,

	&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_crit_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
	&sensor_dev_attr_temp2_crit_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
	&sensor_dev_attr_temp2_fault.dev_attr.attr,
	&sensor_dev_attr_temp2_min_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
	&sensor_dev_attr_temp2_max_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
	&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_min_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
	&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
	&dev_attr_alarms.attr,
	NULL
};

static const struct attribute_group lm90_group = {
	.attrs = lm90_attributes,
};

/* pec used for ADM1032 only */
static ssize_t show_pec(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *dummy,
			char *buf)
{
	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", !!(client->flags & I2C_CLIENT_PEC));
}

static ssize_t set_pec(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *dummy,
		       const char *buf, size_t count)
{
	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
	long val = simple_strtol(buf, NULL, 10);

	switch (val) {
	case 0:
		client->flags &= ~I2C_CLIENT_PEC;
		break;
	case 1:
		client->flags |= I2C_CLIENT_PEC;
		break;
	default:
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	return count;
}

static DEVICE_ATTR(pec, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_pec, set_pec);

/*
 * Real code
 */

/* The ADM1032 supports PEC but not on write byte transactions, so we need
   to explicitly ask for a transaction without PEC. */
static inline s32 adm1032_write_byte(struct i2c_client *client, u8 value)
{
	return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr,
			      client->flags & ~I2C_CLIENT_PEC,
			      I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, value, I2C_SMBUS_BYTE, NULL);
}

/* It is assumed that client->update_lock is held (unless we are in
   detection or initialization steps). This matters when PEC is enabled,
   because we don't want the address pointer to change between the write
   byte and the read byte transactions. */
static int lm90_read_reg(struct i2c_client* client, u8 reg, u8 *value)
{
	int err;

 	if (client->flags & I2C_CLIENT_PEC) {
 		err = adm1032_write_byte(client, reg);
 		if (err >= 0)
 			err = i2c_smbus_read_byte(client);
 	} else
 		err = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg);

	if (err < 0) {
		dev_warn(&client->dev, "Register %#02x read failed (%d)\n",
			 reg, err);
		return err;
	}
	*value = err;

	return 0;
}

static int lm90_attach_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
{
	if (!(adapter->class & I2C_CLASS_HWMON))
		return 0;
	return i2c_probe(adapter, &addr_data, lm90_detect);
}

/*
 * The following function does more than just detection. If detection
 * succeeds, it also registers the new chip.
 */
static int lm90_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int address, int kind)
{
	struct i2c_client *new_client;
	struct lm90_data *data;
	int err = 0;
	const char *name = "";

	if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
		goto exit;

	if (!(data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct lm90_data), GFP_KERNEL))) {
		err = -ENOMEM;
		goto exit;
	}

	/* The common I2C client data is placed right before the
	   LM90-specific data. */
	new_client = &data->client;
	i2c_set_clientdata(new_client, data);
	new_client->addr = address;
	new_client->adapter = adapter;
	new_client->driver = &lm90_driver;
	new_client->flags = 0;

	/*
	 * Now we do the remaining detection. A negative kind means that
	 * the driver was loaded with no force parameter (default), so we
	 * must both detect and identify the chip. A zero kind means that
	 * the driver was loaded with the force parameter, the detection
	 * step shall be skipped. A positive kind means that the driver
	 * was loaded with the force parameter and a given kind of chip is
	 * requested, so both the detection and the identification steps
	 * are skipped.
	 */

	/* Default to an LM90 if forced */
	if (kind == 0)
		kind = lm90;

	if (kind < 0) { /* detection and identification */
		u8 man_id, chip_id, reg_config1, reg_convrate;

		if (lm90_read_reg(new_client, LM90_REG_R_MAN_ID,
				  &man_id) < 0
		 || lm90_read_reg(new_client, LM90_REG_R_CHIP_ID,
		 		  &chip_id) < 0
		 || lm90_read_reg(new_client, LM90_REG_R_CONFIG1,
		 		  &reg_config1) < 0
		 || lm90_read_reg(new_client, LM90_REG_R_CONVRATE,
		 		  &reg_convrate) < 0)
			goto exit_free;
		
		if ((address == 0x4C || address == 0x4D)
		 && man_id == 0x01) { /* National Semiconductor */
			u8 reg_config2;

			if (lm90_read_reg(new_client, LM90_REG_R_CONFIG2,
					  &reg_config2) < 0)
				goto exit_free;

			if ((reg_config1 & 0x2A) == 0x00
			 && (reg_config2 & 0xF8) == 0x00
			 && reg_convrate <= 0x09) {
				if (address == 0x4C
				 && (chip_id & 0xF0) == 0x20) { /* LM90 */
					kind = lm90;
				} else
				if ((chip_id & 0xF0) == 0x30) { /* LM89/LM99 */
					kind = lm99;
				} else
				if (address == 0x4C
				 && (chip_id & 0xF0) == 0x10) { /* LM86 */
					kind = lm86;
				}
			}
		} else
		if ((address == 0x4C || address == 0x4D)
		 && man_id == 0x41) { /* Analog Devices */
			if ((chip_id & 0xF0) == 0x40 /* ADM1032 */
			 && (reg_config1 & 0x3F) == 0x00
			 && reg_convrate <= 0x0A) {
				kind = adm1032;
			} else
			if (chip_id == 0x51 /* ADT7461 */
			 && (reg_config1 & 0x1F) == 0x00 /* check compat mode */
			 && reg_convrate <= 0x0A) {
				kind = adt7461;
			}
		} else
		if (man_id == 0x4D) { /* Maxim */
			/*
			 * The MAX6657, MAX6658 and MAX6659 do NOT have a
			 * chip_id register. Reading from that address will
			 * return the last read value, which in our case is
			 * those of the man_id register. Likewise, the config1
			 * register seems to lack a low nibble, so the value
			 * will be those of the previous read, so in our case
			 * those of the man_id register.
			 */
			if (chip_id == man_id
			 && (address == 0x4F || address == 0x4D)
			 && (reg_config1 & 0x1F) == (man_id & 0x0F)
			 && reg_convrate <= 0x09) {
			 	kind = max6657;
			} else
			/* The chip_id register of the MAX6680 and MAX6681
			 * holds the revision of the chip.
			 * the lowest bit of the config1 register is unused
			 * and should return zero when read, so should the
			 * second to last bit of config1 (software reset)
			 */
			if (chip_id == 0x01
			 && (reg_config1 & 0x03) == 0x00
			 && reg_convrate <= 0x07) {
			 	kind = max6680;
			}
		}

		if (kind <= 0) { /* identification failed */
			dev_info(&adapter->dev,
			    "Unsupported chip (man_id=0x%02X, "
			    "chip_id=0x%02X).\n", man_id, chip_id);
			goto exit_free;
		}
	}

	if (kind == lm90) {
		name = "lm90";
	} else if (kind == adm1032) {
		name = "adm1032";
		/* The ADM1032 supports PEC, but only if combined
		   transactions are not used. */
		if (i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE))
			new_client->flags |= I2C_CLIENT_PEC;
	} else if (kind == lm99) {
		name = "lm99";
	} else if (kind == lm86) {
		name = "lm86";
	} else if (kind == max6657) {
		name = "max6657";
	} else if (kind == max6680) {
		name = "max6680";
	} else if (kind == adt7461) {
		name = "adt7461";
	}

	/* We can fill in the remaining client fields */
	strlcpy(new_client->name, name, I2C_NAME_SIZE);
	data->valid = 0;
	data->kind = kind;
	mutex_init(&data->update_lock);

	/* Tell the I2C layer a new client has arrived */
	if ((err = i2c_attach_client(new_client)))
		goto exit_free;

	/* Initialize the LM90 chip */
	lm90_init_client(new_client);

	/* Register sysfs hooks */
	if ((err = sysfs_create_group(&new_client->dev.kobj, &lm90_group)))
		goto exit_detach;
	if (new_client->flags & I2C_CLIENT_PEC) {
		if ((err = device_create_file(&new_client->dev,
					      &dev_attr_pec)))
			goto exit_remove_files;
	}

	data->class_dev = hwmon_device_register(&new_client->dev);
	if (IS_ERR(data->class_dev)) {
		err = PTR_ERR(data->class_dev);
		goto exit_remove_files;
	}

	return 0;

exit_remove_files:
	sysfs_remove_group(&new_client->dev.kobj, &lm90_group);
	device_remove_file(&new_client->dev, &dev_attr_pec);
exit_detach:
	i2c_detach_client(new_client);
exit_free:
	kfree(data);
exit:
	return err;
}

static void lm90_init_client(struct i2c_client *client)
{
	u8 config, config_orig;
	struct lm90_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);

	/*
	 * Start the conversions.
	 */
	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, LM90_REG_W_CONVRATE,
				  5); /* 2 Hz */
	if (lm90_read_reg(client, LM90_REG_R_CONFIG1, &config) < 0) {
		dev_warn(&client->dev, "Initialization failed!\n");
		return;
	}
	config_orig = config;

	/*
	 * Put MAX6680/MAX8881 into extended resolution (bit 0x10,
	 * 0.125 degree resolution) and range (0x08, extend range
	 * to -64 degree) mode for the remote temperature sensor.
	 */
	if (data->kind == max6680) {
		config |= 0x18;
	}

	config &= 0xBF;	/* run */
	if (config != config_orig) /* Only write if changed */
		i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, LM90_REG_W_CONFIG1, config);
}

static int lm90_detach_client(struct i2c_client *client)
{
	struct lm90_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
	int err;

	hwmon_device_unregister(data->class_dev);
	sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &lm90_group);
	device_remove_file(&client->dev, &dev_attr_pec);

	if ((err = i2c_detach_client(client)))
		return err;

	kfree(data);
	return 0;
}

static struct lm90_data *lm90_update_device(struct device *dev)
{
	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
	struct lm90_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);

	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);

	if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + HZ * 2) || !data->valid) {
		u8 oldh, newh, l;

		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Updating lm90 data.\n");
		lm90_read_reg(client, LM90_REG_R_LOCAL_TEMP, &data->temp8[0]);
		lm90_read_reg(client, LM90_REG_R_LOCAL_LOW, &data->temp8[1]);
		lm90_read_reg(client, LM90_REG_R_LOCAL_HIGH, &data->temp8[2]);
		lm90_read_reg(client, LM90_REG_R_LOCAL_CRIT, &data->temp8[3]);
		lm90_read_reg(client, LM90_REG_R_REMOTE_CRIT, &data->temp8[4]);
		lm90_read_reg(client, LM90_REG_R_TCRIT_HYST, &data->temp_hyst);

		/*
		 * There is a trick here. We have to read two registers to
		 * have the remote sensor temperature, but we have to beware
		 * a conversion could occur inbetween the readings. The
		 * datasheet says we should either use the one-shot
		 * conversion register, which we don't want to do (disables
		 * hardware monitoring) or monitor the busy bit, which is
		 * impossible (we can't read the values and monitor that bit
		 * at the exact same time). So the solution used here is to
		 * read the high byte once, then the low byte, then the high
		 * byte again. If the new high byte matches the old one,
		 * then we have a valid reading. Else we have to read the low
		 * byte again, and now we believe we have a correct reading.
		 */
		if (lm90_read_reg(client, LM90_REG_R_REMOTE_TEMPH, &oldh) == 0
		 && lm90_read_reg(client, LM90_REG_R_REMOTE_TEMPL, &l) == 0
		 && lm90_read_reg(client, LM90_REG_R_REMOTE_TEMPH, &newh) == 0
		 && (newh == oldh
		  || lm90_read_reg(client, LM90_REG_R_REMOTE_TEMPL, &l) == 0))
			data->temp11[0] = (newh << 8) | l;

		if (lm90_read_reg(client, LM90_REG_R_REMOTE_LOWH, &newh) == 0
		 && lm90_read_reg(client, LM90_REG_R_REMOTE_LOWL, &l) == 0)
			data->temp11[1] = (newh << 8) | l;
		if (lm90_read_reg(client, LM90_REG_R_REMOTE_HIGHH, &newh) == 0
		 && lm90_read_reg(client, LM90_REG_R_REMOTE_HIGHL, &l) == 0)
			data->temp11[2] = (newh << 8) | l;
		lm90_read_reg(client, LM90_REG_R_STATUS, &data->alarms);

		data->last_updated = jiffies;
		data->valid = 1;
	}

	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);

	return data;
}

static int __init sensors_lm90_init(void)
{
	return i2c_add_driver(&lm90_driver);
}

static void __exit sensors_lm90_exit(void)
{
	i2c_del_driver(&lm90_driver);
}

MODULE_AUTHOR("Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LM90/ADM1032 driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

module_init(sensors_lm90_init);
module_exit(sensors_lm90_exit);
OpenPOWER on IntegriCloud