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* btrfs: Introduce support for FSID change without metadata rewriteNikolay Borisov2018-12-171-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This field is going to be used when the user wants to change the UUID of the filesystem without having to rewrite all metadata blocks. This field adds another level of indirection such that when the FSID is changed what really happens is the current UUID (the one with which the fs was created) is copied to the 'metadata_uuid' field in the superblock as well as a new incompat flag is set METADATA_UUID. When the kernel detects this flag is set it knows that the superblock in fact has 2 UUIDs: 1. Is the UUID which is user-visible, currently known as FSID. 2. Metadata UUID - this is the UUID which is stamped into all on-disk datastructures belonging to this file system. When the new incompat flag is present device scanning checks whether both fsid/metadata_uuid of the scanned device match any of the registered filesystems. When the flag is not set then both UUIDs are equal and only the FSID is retained on disk, metadata_uuid is set only in-memory during mount. Additionally a new metadata_uuid field is also added to the fs_info struct. It's initialised either with the FSID in case METADATA_UUID incompat flag is not set or with the metdata_uuid of the superblock otherwise. This commit introduces the new fields as well as the new incompat flag and switches all users of the fsid to the new logic. Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [ minor updates in comments ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* btrfs: Add unprivileged version of ino_lookup ioctlTomohiro Misono2018-05-311-0/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add unprivileged version of ino_lookup ioctl BTRFS_IOC_INO_LOOKUP_USER to allow normal users to call "btrfs subvolume list/show" etc. in combination with BTRFS_IOC_GET_SUBVOL_INFO/BTRFS_IOC_GET_SUBVOL_ROOTREF. This can be used like BTRFS_IOC_INO_LOOKUP but the argument is different. This is because it always searches the fs/file tree correspoinding to the fd with which this ioctl is called and also returns the name of bottom subvolume. The main differences from original ino_lookup ioctl are: 1. Read + Exec permission will be checked using inode_permission() during path construction. -EACCES will be returned in case of failure. 2. Path construction will be stopped at the inode number which corresponds to the fd with which this ioctl is called. If constructed path does not exist under fd's inode, -EACCES will be returned. 3. The name of bottom subvolume is also searched and filled. Note that the maximum length of path is shorter 256 (BTRFS_VOL_NAME_MAX+1) bytes than ino_lookup ioctl because of space of subvolume's name. Reviewed-by: Gu Jinxiang <gujx@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Tested-by: Gu Jinxiang <gujx@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Misono <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> [ style fixes ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* btrfs: Add unprivileged ioctl which returns subvolume's ROOT_REFTomohiro Misono2018-05-311-0/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add unprivileged ioctl BTRFS_IOC_GET_SUBVOL_ROOTREF which returns ROOT_REF information of the subvolume containing this inode except the subvolume name (this is because to prevent potential name leak). The subvolume name will be gained by user version of ino_lookup ioctl (BTRFS_IOC_INO_LOOKUP_USER) which also performs permission check. The min id of root ref's subvolume to be searched is specified by @min_id in struct btrfs_ioctl_get_subvol_rootref_args. After the search ends, @min_id is set to the last searched root ref's subvolid + 1. Also, if there are more root refs than BTRFS_MAX_ROOTREF_BUFFER_NUM, -EOVERFLOW is returned. Therefore the caller can just call this ioctl again without changing the argument to continue search. Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Gu Jinxiang <gujx@cn.fujitsu.com> Tested-by: Gu Jinxiang <gujx@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Misono <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> [ style fixes and struct item renames ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* btrfs: Add unprivileged ioctl which returns subvolume informationTomohiro Misono2018-05-311-0/+62
| | | | | | | | | | | | Add new unprivileged ioctl BTRFS_IOC_GET_SUBVOL_INFO which returns the information of subvolume containing this inode. (i.e. returns the information in ROOT_ITEM and ROOT_BACKREF.) Reviewed-by: Gu Jinxiang <gujx@cn.fujitsu.com> Tested-by: Gu Jinxiang <gujx@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Misono <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> [ minor style fixes, update struct comments ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* btrfs: put btrfs_ioctl_vol_args_v2 related defines togetherAnand Jain2018-01-221-5/+6
| | | | | | | | Just a code spatial rearrangement, no functional change. Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* Merge branch 'for-4.15' of ↵Linus Torvalds2017-11-141-1/+7
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba: "There are some new user features and the usual load of invisible enhancements or cleanups. New features: - extend mount options to specify zlib compression level, -o compress=zlib:9 - v2 of ioctl "extent to inode mapping", addressing a usecase where we want to retrieve more but inaccurate results and do the postprocessing in userspace, aiding defragmentation or deduplication tools - populate compression heuristics logic, do data sampling and try to guess compressibility by: looking for repeated patterns, counting unique byte values and distribution, calculating Shannon entropy; this will need more benchmarking and possibly fine tuning, but the base should be good enough - enable indexing for btrfs as lower filesystem in overlayfs - speedup page cache readahead during send on large files Internal enhancements: - more sanity checks of b-tree items when reading them from disk - more EINVAL/EUCLEAN fixups, missing BLK_STS_* conversion, other errno or error handling fixes - remove some homegrown IO-related logic, that's been obsoleted by core block layer changes (batching, plug/unplug, own counters) - add ref-verify, optional debugging feature to verify extent reference accounting - simplify code handling outstanding extents, make it more clear where and how the accounting is done - make delalloc reservations per-inode, simplify the code and make the logic more straightforward - extensive cleanup of delayed refs code Notable fixes: - fix send ioctl on 32bit with 64bit kernel" * 'for-4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (102 commits) btrfs: Fix bug for misused dev_t when lookup in dev state hash table. Btrfs: heuristic: add Shannon entropy calculation Btrfs: heuristic: add byte core set calculation Btrfs: heuristic: add byte set calculation Btrfs: heuristic: add detection of repeated data patterns Btrfs: heuristic: implement sampling logic Btrfs: heuristic: add bucket and sample counters and other defines Btrfs: compression: separate heuristic/compression workspaces btrfs: move btrfs_truncate_block out of trans handle btrfs: don't call btrfs_start_delalloc_roots in flushoncommit btrfs: track refs in a rb_tree instead of a list btrfs: add a comp_refs() helper btrfs: switch args for comp_*_refs btrfs: make the delalloc block rsv per inode btrfs: add tracepoints for outstanding extents mods Btrfs: rework outstanding_extents btrfs: increase output size for LOGICAL_INO_V2 ioctl btrfs: add a flags argument to LOGICAL_INO and call it LOGICAL_INO_V2 btrfs: add a flag to iterate_inodes_from_logical to find all extent refs for uncompressed extents btrfs: send: remove unused code ...
| * btrfs: add a flags argument to LOGICAL_INO and call it LOGICAL_INO_V2Zygo Blaxell2017-11-011-1/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now that check_extent_in_eb()'s extent offset filter can be turned off, we need a way to do it from userspace. Add a 'flags' field to the btrfs_logical_ino_args structure to disable extent offset filtering, taking the place of one of the existing reserved[] fields. Previous versions of LOGICAL_INO neglected to check whether any of the reserved fields have non-zero values. Assigning meaning to those fields now may change the behavior of existing programs that left these fields uninitialized. The lack of a zero check also means that new programs have no way to know whether the kernel is honoring the flags field. To avoid these problems, define a new ioctl LOGICAL_INO_V2. We can use the same argument layout as LOGICAL_INO, but shorten the reserved[] array by one element and turn it into the 'flags' field. The V2 ioctl explicitly checks that reserved fields and unsupported flag bits are zero so that userspace can negotiate future feature bits as they are defined. Since the memory layouts of the two ioctls' arguments are compatible, there is no need for a separate function for logical_to_ino_v2 (contrast with tree_search_v2 vs tree_search where the layout and code are quite different). A version parameter and an 'if' statement will suffice. Now that we have a flags field in logical_ino_args, add a flag BTRFS_LOGICAL_INO_ARGS_IGNORE_OFFSET to get the behavior we want, and pass it down the stack to iterate_inodes_from_logical. Motivation and background, copied from the patchset cover letter: Suppose we have a file with one extent: root@tester:~# zcat /usr/share/doc/cpio/changelog.gz > /test/a root@tester:~# sync Split the extent by overwriting it in the middle: root@tester:~# cat /dev/urandom | dd bs=4k seek=2 skip=2 count=1 conv=notrunc of=/test/a We should now have 3 extent refs to 2 extents, with one block unreachable. The extent tree looks like: root@tester:~# btrfs-debug-tree /dev/vdc -t 2 [...] item 9 key (1103101952 EXTENT_ITEM 73728) itemoff 15942 itemsize 53 extent refs 2 gen 29 flags DATA extent data backref root 5 objectid 261 offset 0 count 2 [...] item 11 key (1103175680 EXTENT_ITEM 4096) itemoff 15865 itemsize 53 extent refs 1 gen 30 flags DATA extent data backref root 5 objectid 261 offset 8192 count 1 [...] and the ref tree looks like: root@tester:~# btrfs-debug-tree /dev/vdc -t 5 [...] item 6 key (261 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 15825 itemsize 53 extent data disk byte 1103101952 nr 73728 extent data offset 0 nr 8192 ram 73728 extent compression(none) item 7 key (261 EXTENT_DATA 8192) itemoff 15772 itemsize 53 extent data disk byte 1103175680 nr 4096 extent data offset 0 nr 4096 ram 4096 extent compression(none) item 8 key (261 EXTENT_DATA 12288) itemoff 15719 itemsize 53 extent data disk byte 1103101952 nr 73728 extent data offset 12288 nr 61440 ram 73728 extent compression(none) [...] There are two references to the same extent with different, non-overlapping byte offsets: [------------------72K extent at 1103101952----------------------] [--8K----------------|--4K unreachable----|--60K-----------------] ^ ^ | | [--8K ref offset 0--][--4K ref offset 0--][--60K ref offset 12K--] | v [-----4K extent-----] at 1103175680 We want to find all of the references to extent bytenr 1103101952. Without the patch (and without running btrfs-debug-tree), we have to do it with 18 LOGICAL_INO calls: root@tester:~# btrfs ins log 1103101952 -P /test/ Using LOGICAL_INO inode 261 offset 0 root 5 root@tester:~# for x in $(seq 0 17); do btrfs ins log $((1103101952 + x * 4096)) -P /test/; done 2>&1 | grep inode inode 261 offset 0 root 5 inode 261 offset 4096 root 5 <- same extent ref as offset 0 (offset 8192 returns empty set, not reachable) inode 261 offset 12288 root 5 inode 261 offset 16384 root 5 \ inode 261 offset 20480 root 5 | inode 261 offset 24576 root 5 | inode 261 offset 28672 root 5 | inode 261 offset 32768 root 5 | inode 261 offset 36864 root 5 \ inode 261 offset 40960 root 5 > all the same extent ref as offset 12288. inode 261 offset 45056 root 5 / More processing required in userspace inode 261 offset 49152 root 5 | to figure out these are all duplicates. inode 261 offset 53248 root 5 | inode 261 offset 57344 root 5 | inode 261 offset 61440 root 5 | inode 261 offset 65536 root 5 | inode 261 offset 69632 root 5 / In the worst case the extents are 128MB long, and we have to do 32768 iterations of the loop to find one 4K extent ref. With the patch, we just use one call to map all refs to the extent at once: root@tester:~# btrfs ins log 1103101952 -P /test/ Using LOGICAL_INO_V2 inode 261 offset 0 root 5 inode 261 offset 12288 root 5 The TREE_SEARCH ioctl allows userspace to retrieve the offset and extent bytenr fields easily once the root, inode and offset are known. This is sufficient information to build a complete map of the extent and all of its references. Userspace can use this information to make better choices to dedup or defrag. Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <ce3g8jdj@umail.furryterror.org> Reviewed-by: Hans van Kranenburg <hans.van.kranenburg@mendix.com> Tested-by: Hans van Kranenburg <hans.van.kranenburg@mendix.com> [ copy background and motivation from cover letter ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* | License cleanup: add SPDX license identifier to uapi header files with a licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman2017-11-021-0/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Many user space API headers have licensing information, which is either incomplete, badly formatted or just a shorthand for referring to the license under which the file is supposed to be. This makes it hard for compliance tools to determine the correct license. Update these files with an SPDX license identifier. The identifier was chosen based on the license information in the file. GPL/LGPL licensed headers get the matching GPL/LGPL SPDX license identifier with the added 'WITH Linux-syscall-note' exception, which is the officially assigned exception identifier for the kernel syscall exception: NOTE! This copyright does *not* cover user programs that use kernel services by normal system calls - this is merely considered normal use of the kernel, and does *not* fall under the heading of "derived work". This exception makes it possible to include GPL headers into non GPL code, without confusing license compliance tools. Headers which have either explicit dual licensing or are just licensed under a non GPL license are updated with the corresponding SPDX identifier and the GPLv2 with syscall exception identifier. The format is: ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR SPDX-ID-OF-OTHER-LICENSE) SPDX license identifiers are a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. The update does not remove existing license information as this has to be done on a case by case basis and the copyright holders might have to be consulted. This will happen in a separate step. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. See the previous patch in this series for the methodology of how this patch was researched. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* btrfs: Add zstd supportNick Terrell2017-08-151-7/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add zstd compression and decompression support to BtrFS. zstd at its fastest level compresses almost as well as zlib, while offering much faster compression and decompression, approaching lzo speeds. I benchmarked btrfs with zstd compression against no compression, lzo compression, and zlib compression. I benchmarked two scenarios. Copying a set of files to btrfs, and then reading the files. Copying a tarball to btrfs, extracting it to btrfs, and then reading the extracted files. After every operation, I call `sync` and include the sync time. Between every pair of operations I unmount and remount the filesystem to avoid caching. The benchmark files can be found in the upstream zstd source repository under `contrib/linux-kernel/{btrfs-benchmark.sh,btrfs-extract-benchmark.sh}` [1] [2]. I ran the benchmarks on a Ubuntu 14.04 VM with 2 cores and 4 GiB of RAM. The VM is running on a MacBook Pro with a 3.1 GHz Intel Core i7 processor, 16 GB of RAM, and a SSD. The first compression benchmark is copying 10 copies of the unzipped Silesia corpus [3] into a BtrFS filesystem mounted with `-o compress-force=Method`. The decompression benchmark times how long it takes to `tar` all 10 copies into `/dev/null`. The compression ratio is measured by comparing the output of `df` and `du`. See the benchmark file [1] for details. I benchmarked multiple zstd compression levels, although the patch uses zstd level 1. | Method | Ratio | Compression MB/s | Decompression speed | |---------|-------|------------------|---------------------| | None | 0.99 | 504 | 686 | | lzo | 1.66 | 398 | 442 | | zlib | 2.58 | 65 | 241 | | zstd 1 | 2.57 | 260 | 383 | | zstd 3 | 2.71 | 174 | 408 | | zstd 6 | 2.87 | 70 | 398 | | zstd 9 | 2.92 | 43 | 406 | | zstd 12 | 2.93 | 21 | 408 | | zstd 15 | 3.01 | 11 | 354 | The next benchmark first copies `linux-4.11.6.tar` [4] to btrfs. Then it measures the compression ratio, extracts the tar, and deletes the tar. Then it measures the compression ratio again, and `tar`s the extracted files into `/dev/null`. See the benchmark file [2] for details. | Method | Tar Ratio | Extract Ratio | Copy (s) | Extract (s)| Read (s) | |--------|-----------|---------------|----------|------------|----------| | None | 0.97 | 0.78 | 0.981 | 5.501 | 8.807 | | lzo | 2.06 | 1.38 | 1.631 | 8.458 | 8.585 | | zlib | 3.40 | 1.86 | 7.750 | 21.544 | 11.744 | | zstd 1 | 3.57 | 1.85 | 2.579 | 11.479 | 9.389 | [1] https://github.com/facebook/zstd/blob/dev/contrib/linux-kernel/btrfs-benchmark.sh [2] https://github.com/facebook/zstd/blob/dev/contrib/linux-kernel/btrfs-extract-benchmark.sh [3] http://sun.aei.polsl.pl/~sdeor/index.php?page=silesia [4] https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/linux-4.11.6.tar.xz zstd source repository: https://github.com/facebook/zstd Signed-off-by: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
* Btrfs: btrfs_ioctl_search_key documentationHans van Kranenburg2017-06-191-20/+43
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A programmer who is trying to implement calling the btrfs SEARCH or SEARCH_V2 ioctl will probably soon end up reading this struct definition. Properly document the input fields to prevent common misconceptions: 1. The search space is linear, not 3 dimensional. The invidual min/max values for objectid, type and offset cannot be used to filter the result, they only define the endpoints of an interval. 2. The transaction id (a.k.a. generation) filter applies only on transaction id of the last COW operation on a whole metadata page, not on individual items. Ad 1. The first misunderstanding was helped by the previous misleading comments on min/max type and offset: "keys returned will be >= min and <= max". Ad 2. For example, running btrfs balance will happily cause rewriting of metadata pages that contain a filesystem tree of a read only subvolume, causing transids to be increased. Also, improve descriptions of tree_id and nr_items and add in/out annotations. Signed-off-by: Hans van Kranenburg <hans.van.kranenburg@mendix.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* Btrfs: consistent usage of types in balance_argsHans van Kranenburg2017-04-181-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | The btrfs_balance_args are only used for the balance ioctl, so use __u instead of __le here for consistency. The __le usage was introduced in bc3094673f22d and dee32d0ac3719 and was probably a result of copy/pasting when the code was written. The usage of __le did not break anything, but it's unnecessary. Also, this change makes the code less confusing for the careful reader. Signed-off-by: Hans van Kranenburg <hans.van.kranenburg@mendix.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* btrfs: remove btrfs_err_str function from uapi/linux/btrfs.hDmitry V. Levin2017-03-071-27/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | btrfs_err_str function is not called from anywhere and is replicated in the userspace headers for btrfs-progs. It's removal also fixes the following linux/btrfs.h userspace compilation error: /usr/include/linux/btrfs.h: In function 'btrfs_err_str': /usr/include/linux/btrfs.h:740:11: error: 'NULL' undeclared (first use in this function) return NULL; Suggested-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* Btrfs: catch invalid free space treesOmar Sandoval2016-10-031-1/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are two separate issues that can lead to corrupted free space trees. 1. The free space tree bitmaps had an endianness issue on big-endian systems which is fixed by an earlier patch in this series. 2. btrfs-progs before v4.7.3 modified filesystems without updating the free space tree. To catch both of these issues at once, we need to force the free space tree to be rebuilt. To do so, add a FREE_SPACE_TREE_VALID compat_ro bit. If the bit isn't set, we know that it was either produced by a broken big-endian kernel or may have been corrupted by btrfs-progs. This also provides us with a way to add rudimentary read-write support for the free space tree to btrfs-progs: it can just clear this bit and have the kernel rebuild the free space tree. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.5+ Tested-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com> Tested-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* Btrfs: use the correct struct for BTRFS_IOC_LOGICAL_INOHans van Kranenburg2016-07-261-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | BTRFS_IOC_LOGICAL_INO takes a btrfs_ioctl_logical_ino_args as argument, not a btrfs_ioctl_ino_path_args. The lines were probably copy/pasted when the code was written. Since btrfs_ioctl_logical_ino_args and btrfs_ioctl_ino_path_args have the same size, the actual IOCTL definition here does not change. But, it makes the code less confusing for the reader. Signed-off-by: Hans van Kranenburg <hans.van.kranenburg@mendix.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* btrfs: Use __u64 in exported linux/btrfs.h.Vinson Lee2016-05-301-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | This patch fixes this build error. /usr/include/linux/btrfs.h:121:3: error: unknown type name ‘u64’ u64 devid; ^~~ Fixes: 6b526ed70cf1 ("btrfs: introduce device delete by devid") Signed-off-by: Vinson Lee <vlee@freedesktop.org> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* Merge branch 'foreign/jeffm/uapi' into for-chris-4.7-20160516David Sterba2016-05-161-5/+168
|\ | | | | | | | | # Conflicts: # include/uapi/linux/btrfs.h
| * btrfs: uapi/linux/btrfs.h migration, move struct btrfs_ioctl_defrag_range_argsJeff Mahoney2016-04-281-1/+37
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | struct btrfs_ioctl_defrag_range_args is used by the BTRFS_IOC_DEFRAG_RANGE ioctl. Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
| * btrfs: uapi/linux/btrfs.h migration, move balance flagsJeff Mahoney2016-04-281-0/+64
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The BTRFS_BALANCE_* flags are used by struct btrfs_ioctl_balance_args.flags and btrfs_ioctl_balance_args.{data,meta,sys}.flags in the BTRFS_IOC_BALANCE ioctl. Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
| * btrfs: uapi/linux/btrfs.h migration, move feature flagsJeff Mahoney2016-04-281-0/+31
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The compat/compat_ro/incompat feature flags are used by the feature set/get ioctls. Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
| * btrfs: uapi/linux/btrfs.h migration, document subvol flagsJeff Mahoney2016-04-281-3/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
| * btrfs: uapi/linux/btrfs.h migration, qgroup limit flagsJeff Mahoney2016-04-281-1/+21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The BTRFS_QGROUP_LIMIT_* flags are required to tell the kernel which fields are valid when using the BTRFS_IOC_QGROUP_LIMIT ioctl. Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
| * btrfs: uapi/linux/btrfs.h migration, move BTRFS_LABEL_SIZEJeff Mahoney2016-04-281-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BTRFS_LABEL_SIZE is required to define the BTRFS_IOC_GET_FSLABEL and BTRFS_IOC_SET_FSLABEL ioctls. Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* | btrfs: rename flags for vol args v2David Sterba2016-04-281-3/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Rename BTRFS_DEVICE_BY_ID so it's more descriptive that we specify the device by id, it'll be part of the public API. The mask of supported flags is also renamed, only for internal use. The error code for unknown flags is EOPNOTSUPP, fixed. Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* | btrfs: introduce device delete by devidAnand Jain2016-04-281-1/+13
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This introduces new ioctl BTRFS_IOC_RM_DEV_V2, which uses enhanced struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args_v2 to carry devid as an user argument. The patch won't delete the old ioctl interface and so kernel remains backward compatible with user land progs. Test case/script: echo "0 $(blockdev --getsz /dev/sdf) linear /dev/sdf 0" | dmsetup create bad_disk mkfs.btrfs -f -d raid1 -m raid1 /dev/sdd /dev/sde /dev/mapper/bad_disk mount /dev/sdd /btrfs dmsetup suspend bad_disk echo "0 $(blockdev --getsz /dev/sdf) error /dev/sdf 0" | dmsetup load bad_disk dmsetup resume bad_disk echo "bad disk failed. now deleting/replacing" btrfs dev del 3 /btrfs echo $? btrfs fi show /btrfs umount /btrfs btrfs-show-super /dev/sdd | egrep num_device dmsetup remove bad_disk wipefs -a /dev/sdf Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reported-by: Martin <m_btrfs@ml1.co.uk> [ adjust messages, s/disk/device/ ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* btrfs: extend balance filter usage to take minimum and maximumDavid Sterba2015-10-261-1/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | Similar to the 'limit' filter, we can enhance the 'usage' filter to accept a range. The change is backward compatible, the range is applied only in connection with the BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_USAGE_RANGE flag. We don't have a usecase yet, the current syntax has been sufficient. The enhancement should provide parity with other range-like filters. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
* btrfs: add balance filter for stripesGabríel Arthúr Pétursson2015-10-261-1/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | Balance block groups which have the given number of stripes, defined by a range min..max. This is useful to selectively rebalance only chunks that do not span enough devices, applies to RAID0/10/5/6. Signed-off-by: Gabríel Arthúr Pétursson <gabriel@system.is> [ renamed bargs members, added to the UAPI, wrote the changelog ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
* btrfs: extend balance filter limit to take minimum and maximumDavid Sterba2015-10-261-1/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The 'limit' filter is underdesigned, it should have been a range for [min,max], with some relaxed semantics when one of the bounds is missing. Besides that, using a full u64 for a single value is a waste of bytes. Let's fix both by extending the use of the u64 bytes for the [min,max] range. This can be done in a backward compatible way, the range will be interpreted only if the appropriate flag is set (BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_LIMIT_RANGE). Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
* Btrfs: Remove unnecessary placeholder in btrfs_err_codeSatoru Takeuchi2015-02-021-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | "notused" is not necessary. Set 1 to the first entry is enough. Signed-off-by: Takeuchi Satoru <takeuchi_satoru@jp.fujitsu.com Cc: Gui Hecheng <guihc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
* Btrfs: return failure if btrfs_dev_replace_finishing() failedEryu Guan2014-11-201-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | device replace could fail due to another running scrub process or any other errors btrfs_scrub_dev() may hit, but this failure doesn't get returned to userspace. The following steps could reproduce this issue mkfs -t btrfs -f /dev/sdb1 /dev/sdb2 mount /dev/sdb1 /mnt/btrfs while true; do btrfs scrub start -B /mnt/btrfs >/dev/null 2>&1; done & btrfs replace start -Bf /dev/sdb2 /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs # if this replace succeeded, do the following and repeat until # you see this log in dmesg # BTRFS: btrfs_scrub_dev(/dev/sdb2, 2, /dev/sdb3) failed -115 #btrfs replace start -Bf /dev/sdb3 /dev/sdb2 /mnt/btrfs # once you see the error log in dmesg, check return value of # replace echo $? Introduce a new dev replace result BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_SCRUB_INPROGRESS to catch -EINPROGRESS explicitly and return other errors directly to userspace. Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <guaneryu@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
* btrfs: create sprout should rename fsid on the sysfs as wellAnand Jain2014-06-281-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Creating sprout will change the fsid of the mounted root. do the same on the sysfs as well. reproducer: mount /dev/sdb /btrfs (seed disk) btrfs dev add /dev/sdc /btrfs mount -o rw,remount /btrfs btrfs dev del /dev/sdb /btrfs mount /dev/sdb /btrfs Error: kobject_add_internal failed for fe350492-dc28-4051-a601-e017b17e6145 with -EEXIST, don't try to register things with the same name in the same directory. Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
* btrfs: new ioctl TREE_SEARCH_V2Gerhard Heift2014-06-131-0/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | This new ioctl call allows the user to supply a buffer of varying size in which a tree search can store its results. This is much more flexible if you want to receive items which are larger than the current fixed buffer of 3992 bytes or if you want to fetch more items at once. Items larger than this buffer are for example some of the type EXTENT_CSUM. Signed-off-by: Gerhard Heift <Gerhard@Heift.Name> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
* btrfs: retrieve more info from FS_INFO ioctlDavid Sterba2014-06-091-1/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Provide the basic information about filesystem through the ioctl: * b-tree node size (same as leaf size) * sector size * expected alignment of CLONE_RANGE and EXTENT_SAME ioctl arguments Backward compatibility: if the values are 0, kernel does not provide this information, the applications should ignore them. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
* btrfs: balance filter: add limit of processed chunksDavid Sterba2014-06-091-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This started as debugging helper, to watch the effects of converting between raid levels on multiple devices, but could be useful standalone. In my case the usage filter was not finegrained enough and led to converting too many chunks at once. Another example use is in connection with drange+devid or vrange filters that allow to work with a specific chunk or even with a chunk on a given device. The limit filter applies last, the value of 0 means no limiting. CC: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> CC: Hugo Mills <hugo@carfax.org.uk> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
* Revert "btrfs: add ioctl to export size of global metadata reservation"Chris Mason2014-02-141-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | This reverts commit 01e219e8069516cdb98594d417b8bb8d906ed30d. David Sterba found a different way to provide these features without adding a new ioctl. We haven't released any progs with this ioctl yet, so I'm taking this out for now until we finalize things. Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> CC: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
* btrfs: add ioctl to export size of global metadata reservationJeff Mahoney2014-01-281-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | btrfs filesystem df output will show the size of the metadata space and how much of it is used, and the user assumes that the difference is all usable space. Since that's not actually the case due to the global metadata reservation, we should provide the full picture to the user. This patch adds an ioctl that exports the size of the global metadata reservation so that btrfs filesystem df can report it. Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
* btrfs: add ioctls to query/change feature bits onlineJeff Mahoney2014-01-281-0/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are some feature bits that require no offline setup and can be enabled online. I've only reviewed extended irefs, but there will probably be more. We introduce three new ioctls: - BTRFS_IOC_GET_SUPPORTED_FEATURES: query the kernel for supported features. - BTRFS_IOC_GET_FEATURES: query the kernel for enabled features on a per-fs basis, as well as querying for which features are changeable with mounted. - BTRFS_IOC_SET_FEATURES: change features on a per-fs basis. We introduce two new masks per feature set (_SAFE_SET and _SAFE_CLEAR) that allow us to define which features are safe to change at runtime. The failure modes for BTRFS_IOC_SET_FEATURES are as follows: - Enabling a completely unsupported feature: warns and returns -ENOTSUPP - Enabling a feature that can only be done offline: warns and returns -EPERM Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
* Btrfs: use __u64 in exported user headersMike Frysinger2013-09-011-1/+1
| | | | | | Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
* btrfs: offline dedupeMark Fasheh2013-09-011-0/+28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds an ioctl, BTRFS_IOC_FILE_EXTENT_SAME which will try to de-duplicate a list of extents across a range of files. Internally, the ioctl re-uses code from the clone ioctl. This avoids rewriting a large chunk of extent handling code. Userspace passes in an array of file, offset pairs along with a length argument. The ioctl will then (for each dedupe) do a byte-by-byte comparison of the user data before deduping the extent. Status and number of bytes deduped are returned for each operation. Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
* btrfs: device delete to get errors from the kernelAnand Jain2013-06-141-1/+40
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | when user runs command btrfs dev del the raid requisite error if any goes to the /var/log/messages, its not good idea to clutter messages with these user (knowledge) errors, further user don't have to review the system messages to know problem with the cli it should be dropped to the user as part of the cli return. to bring this feature created a set of the ERROR defined BTRFS_ERROR_DEV* error codes and created their error string. I expect this enum to be added with other error which we might want to communicate to the user land v3: moved the code with in the file no logical change v1->v2: introduce error codes for the device mgmt usage v1: adds a parameter in the ioctl arg struct to carry the error string Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
* Btrfs: add ioctl to wait for qgroup rescan completionJan Schmidt2013-06-141-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | btrfs_qgroup_wait_for_completion waits until the currently running qgroup operation completes. It returns immediately when no rescan process is in progress. This is useful to automate things around the rescan process (e.g. testing). Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
* Btrfs: rescan for qgroupsJan Schmidt2013-05-061-1/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | If qgroup tracking is out of sync, a rescan operation can be started. It iterates the complete extent tree and recalculates all qgroup tracking data. This is an expensive operation and should not be used unless required. A filesystem under rescan can still be umounted. The rescan continues on the next mount. Status information is provided with a separate ioctl while a rescan operation is in progress. Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
* Btrfs: allow omitting stream header and end-cmd for btrfs sendStefan Behrens2013-05-061-1/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Two new flags are added to allow omitting the stream header and the end command for btrfs send streams. This is used in cases where you send multiple snapshots back-to-back in one stream. This used to be encoded like this (with 2 snapshots in this example): <stream header> + <sequence of commands> + <end cmd> + <stream header> + <sequence of commands> + <end cmd> + EOF The new format (if the two new flags are used) is this one: <stream header> + <sequence of commands> + <sequence of commands> + <end cmd> Note that the currently existing receivers treat <end cmd> only as an indication that a new <stream header> is following. This means, you can just skip the sequence <end cmd> <stream header> without loosing compatibility. As long as an EOF is following, the currently existing receivers handle the new format (if the two new flags are used) exactly as the old one. So what is the benefit of this change? The goal is to be able to use a single stream (one TCP connection) to multiplex a request/response handshake plus Btrfs send streams, all in the same stream. In this case you cannot evaluate an EOF condition as an end of the Btrfs send stream. You need something else, and the <end cmd> is just perfect for this purpose. The summary is: The format change is driven by the need to send several Btrfs send streams over a single TCP connections, with the ability for a repeated request/response handshake in the middle. And this format change does not break any existing tool, it is completely compatible. You could compare the old behaviour of the Btrfs send stream to the one of ftp where you need a seperate request/response channel and newly opened data transfer channels for each file, while the new behaviour is more like http using a single stream for everything. Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
* Btrfs: set/change the label of a mounted file systemjeff.liu2013-02-201-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | With this new ioctl(2) BTRFS_IOC_SET_FSLABEL, we can set/change the label of a mounted file system. Signed-off-by: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Goffredo Baroncelli <kreijack@inwind.it> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Goffredo Baroncelli <kreijack@inwind.it> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
* Btrfs: Add a new ioctl to get the label of a mounted file systemjeff.liu2013-02-201-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | Add a new ioctl(2) BTRFS_IOC_GET_FSLABLE, so that we can get the label upon a mounted filesystem. Signed-off-by: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Cc: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Goffredo Baroncelli <kreijack@inwind.it> Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
* btrfs: add "no file data" flag to btrfs send ioctlMark Fasheh2013-02-201-0/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds the flag, BTRFS_SEND_FLAG_NO_FILE_DATA to the btrfs send ioctl code. When this flag is set, the btrfs send code will never write file data into the stream (thus also avoiding expensive reads of that data in the first place). BTRFS_SEND_C_UPDATE_EXTENT commands will be sent (instead of BTRFS_SEND_C_WRITE) with an offset, length pair indicating the extent in question. This patch does not affect the operation of BTRFS_SEND_C_CLONE commands - they will continue to be sent when a search finds an appropriate extent to clone from. Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
* Btrfs: move fs/btrfs/ioctl.h to include/uapi/linux/btrfs.hFilipe Brandenburger2013-02-201-0/+503
The header file will then be installed under /usr/include/linux so that userspace applications can refer to Btrfs ioctls by name and use the same structs used internally in the kernel. Signed-off-by: Filipe Brandenburger <filbranden@google.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
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