| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'timers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
Documentation: Add timers/timers-howto.txt
timer: Added usleep_range timer
Revert "timer: Added usleep[_range] timer"
clockevents: Remove the per cpu tick skew
posix_timer: Move copy_to_user(created_timer_id) down in timer_create()
timer: Added usleep[_range] timer
timers: Document meaning of deferrable timer
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This file seeks to explain the nuances in various delays;
many driver writers are not necessarily familiar with the
various kernel timers, their shortfalls, and quirks. When
faced with
ndelay, udelay, mdelay, usleep_range, msleep, and msleep_interrubtible
the question "How do I just wait 1 ms for my hardware to
latch?" has the non-intuitive "best" answer:
usleep_range(1000,1500)
This patch is followed by a series of checkpatch additions
that seek to help kernel hackers pick the best delay.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Pannuto <ppannuto@codeaurora.org>
Cc: apw@canonical.com
Cc: corbet@lwn.net
Cc: arjan@linux.intel.com
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
LKML-Reference: <1280786467-26999-3-git-send-email-ppannuto@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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usleep_range is a finer precision implementations of msleep
and is designed to be a drop-in replacement for udelay where
a precise sleep / busy-wait is unnecessary.
Since an easy interface to hrtimers could lead to an undesired
proliferation of interrupts, we provide only a "range" API,
forcing the caller to think about an acceptable tolerance on
both ends and hopefully avoiding introducing another interrupt.
INTRO
As discussed here ( http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/8/3/250 ), msleep(1) is not
precise enough for many drivers (yes, sleep precision is an unfair notion,
but consistently sleeping for ~an order of magnitude greater than requested
is worth fixing). This patch adds a usleep API so that udelay does not have
to be used. Obviously not every udelay can be replaced (those in atomic
contexts or being used for simple bitbanging come to mind), but there are
many, many examples of
mydriver_write(...)
/* Wait for hardware to latch */
udelay(100)
in various drivers where a busy-wait loop is neither beneficial nor
necessary, but msleep simply does not provide enough precision and people
are using a busy-wait loop instead.
CONCERNS FROM THE RFC
Why is udelay a problem / necessary? Most callers of udelay are in device/
driver initialization code, which is serial...
As I see it, there is only benefit to sleeping over a delay; the
notion of "refactoring" areas that use udelay was presented, but
I see usleep as the refactoring. Consider i2c, if the bus is busy,
you need to wait a bit (say 100us) before trying again, your
current options are:
* udelay(100)
* msleep(1) <-- As noted above, actually as high as ~20ms
on some platforms, so not really an option
* Manually set up an hrtimer to try again in 100us (which
is what usleep does anyway...)
People choose the udelay route because it is EASY; we need to
provide a better easy route.
Device / driver / boot code is *currently* serial, but every few
months someone makes noise about parallelizing boot, and IMHO, a
little forward-thinking now is one less thing to worry about
if/when that ever happens
udelay's could be preempted
Sure, but if udelay plans on looping 1000 times, and it gets
preempted on loop 200, whenever it's scheduled again, it is
going to do the next 800 loops.
Is the interruptible case needed?
Probably not, but I see usleep as a very logical parallel to msleep,
so it made sense to include the "full" API. Processors are getting
faster (albeit not as quickly as they are becoming more parallel),
so if someone wanted to be interruptible for a few usecs, why not
let them? If this is a contentious point, I'm happy to remove it.
OTHER THOUGHTS
I believe there is also value in exposing the usleep_range option; it gives
the scheduler a lot more flexibility and allows the programmer to express
his intent much more clearly; it's something I would hope future driver
writers will take advantage of.
To get the results in the NUMBERS section below, I literally s/udelay/usleep
the kernel tree; I had to go in and undo the changes to the USB drivers, but
everything else booted successfully; I find that extremely telling in and
of itself -- many people are using a delay API where a sleep will suit them
just fine.
SOME ATTEMPTS AT NUMBERS
It turns out that calculating quantifiable benefit on this is challenging,
so instead I will simply present the current state of things, and I hope
this to be sufficient:
How many udelay calls are there in 2.6.35-rc5?
udealy(ARG) >= | COUNT
1000 | 319
500 | 414
100 | 1146
20 | 1832
I am working on Android, so that is my focus for this. The following table
is a modified usleep that simply printk's the amount of time requested to
sleep; these tests were run on a kernel with udelay >= 20 --> usleep
"boot" is power-on to lock screen
"power collapse" is when the power button is pushed and the device suspends
"resume" is when the power button is pushed and the lock screen is displayed
(no touchscreen events or anything, just turning on the display)
"use device" is from the unlock swipe to clicking around a bit; there is no
sd card in this phone, so fail loading music, video, camera
ACTION | TOTAL NUMBER OF USLEEP CALLS | NET TIME (us)
boot | 22 | 1250
power-collapse | 9 | 1200
resume | 5 | 500
use device | 59 | 7700
The most interesting category to me is the "use device" field; 7700us of
busy-wait time that could be put towards better responsiveness, or at the
least less power usage.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Pannuto <ppannuto@codeaurora.org>
Cc: apw@canonical.com
Cc: corbet@lwn.net
Cc: arjan@linux.intel.com
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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This reverts commit 22b8f15c2f7130bb0386f548428df2ffd4e81903 to merge
an advanced version.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Historically, Linux has tried to make the regular timer tick on the
various CPUs not happen at the same time, to avoid contention on
xtime_lock.
Nowadays, with the tickless kernel, this contention no longer happens
since time keeping and updating are done differently. In addition,
this skew is actually hurting power consumption in a measurable way on
many-core systems.
Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <20100727210210.58d3118c@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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According to Oleg Nesterov:
We can move copy_to_user(created_timer_id) down after
"if (timer_event_spec)" block too. (but before CLOCK_DISPATCH(),
of course).
Signed-off-by: Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Cc: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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usleep[_range] are finer precision implementations of msleep
and are designed to be drop-in replacements for udelay where
a precise sleep / busy-wait is unnecessary. They also allow
an easy interface to specify slack when a precise (ish)
wakeup is unnecessary to help minimize wakeups
Signed-off-by: Patrick Pannuto <ppannuto@codeaurora.org>
Cc: akinobu.mita@gmail.com
Cc: sboyd@codeaurora.org
Acked-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <4C44CDD2.1070708@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Steal some text from 6e453a67510 "Add support for deferrable timers". A
reader shouldn't have to dig through the git logs for the basic
description of a deferrable timer.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Cc: johnstul@us.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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KVM ended up having to put a pretty ugly wrapper around set_64bit()
in order to get the type right. Now set_64bit() takes the expected
u64 type, and this wrapper can be cleaned up.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <4C5C4E7A.8040603@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brodo/pcmcia-2.6:
pcmcia: avoid buffer overflow in pcmcia_setup_isa_irq
pcmcia: do not request windows if you don't need to
pcmcia: insert PCMCIA device resources into resource tree
pcmcia: export resource information to sysfs
pcmcia: use struct resource for PCMCIA devices, part 2
pcmcia: remove memreq_t
pcmcia: move local definitions out of include/pcmcia/cs.h
pcmcia: do not use io_req_t when calling pcmcia_request_io()
pcmcia: do not use io_req_t after call to pcmcia_request_io()
pcmcia: use struct resource for PCMCIA devices
pcmcia: clean up cs.h
pcmcia: use pcmica_{read,write}_config_byte
pcmcia: remove cs_types.h
pcmcia: remove unused flag, simplify headers
pcmcia: remove obsolete CS_EVENT_ definitions
pcmcia: split up central event handler
pcmcia: simplify event callback
pcmcia: remove obsolete ioctl
Conflicts in:
- drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/*
- drivers/staging/wlags49_h2/wl_cs.c
due to dev_info_t and whitespace changes
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NR_IRQS may be as low as 16, causing a (harmless?) buffer overflow in
pcmcia_setup_isa_irq():
static u8 pcmcia_used_irq[NR_IRQS];
...
if ((try < 32) && pcmcia_used_irq[irq])
continue;
This is read-only, so if this address would be non-zero, it would just
mean we would not attempt an IRQ >= NR_IRQS -- which would fail anyway!
And as request_irq() fails for an irq >= NR_IRQS, the setting code path:
pcmcia_used_irq[irq]++;
is never reached as well.
Reported-by: Christoph Fritz <chf.fritz@googlemail.com>
CC: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Fritz <chf.fritz@googlemail.com>
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Several drivers contained dummy code to request for memory windows,
even though they never made use of it. Remove all such code
snippets.
CC: netdev@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
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Insert PCMCIA device resources into the resource tree. However, this is
currently only implemented for sockets which do not statically map the
resources.
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
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Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
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Use struct resource * also for iomem resources.
CC: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
CC: netdev@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org
CC: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
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Page already had to be set to 0; Offset can easily be passed as
parameter to pcmcia_map_mem_page.
CC: netdev@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
CC: laforge@gnumonks.org
CC: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
CC: linux-bluetooth@vger.kernel.org
CC: alsa-devel@alsa-project.org
CC: linux-serial@vger.kernel.org
CC: Michael Buesch <mb@bu3sch.de>
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
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Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
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Instead of io_req_t, drivers are now requested to fill out
struct pcmcia_device *p_dev->resource[0,1] for up to two ioport
ranges. After a call to pcmcia_request_io(), the ports found there
are reserved, after calling pcmcia_request_configuration(), they may
be used.
CC: netdev@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
CC: laforge@gnumonks.org
CC: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
CC: alsa-devel@alsa-project.org
CC: linux-serial@vger.kernel.org
CC: Michael Buesch <mb@bu3sch.de>
Acked-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org> (for drivers/bluetooth/)
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
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After pcmcia_request_io(), do not make use of the values stored in
io_req_t, but instead use those found in struct pcmcia_device->resource[].
CC: netdev@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
CC: laforge@gnumonks.org
CC: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
CC: alsa-devel@alsa-project.org
CC: linux-serial@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org> (for drivers/bluetooth/)
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
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Introduce a new field into struct pcmcia_device named "resource" and of
type struct resource *, which contains the IO port ranges allocated for
this device. Memory window ranges and registration with the resource
trees will follow at a later date.
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
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Remove some obsolete definitions from cs.h
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
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Use pcmcia_read_config_byte and pcmcia_write_config_byte instead
of pcmcia_access_configuration_register.
CC: netdev@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-serial@vger.kernel.org
CC: Michael Buesch <mb@bu3sch.de>
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
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Remove cs_types.h which is no longer needed: Most definitions aren't
used at all, a few can be made away with, and two remaining definitions
(typedefs, unfortunatley) may be moved to more specific places.
CC: linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
CC: laforge@gnumonks.org
CC: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
CC: alsa-devel@alsa-project.org
CC: linux-serial@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org> (for drivers/bluetooth/)
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
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As we only provide one way to set up resources now, we can remove
the resource-setup-related bitfield (except resource_setup_done).
In addition, pcmcia_state only consisted of one entry, so remove
this bitfield as well.
Suggested-by: Komuro <komurojun-mbn@nifty.com>
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
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Remove some definitions which became obsolete when the central
event handler got removed.
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
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Split up the central event handler for 16bit cards into three individual
functions.
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
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The event callback for handling 16bit PCMCIA cards only needs to be
informed about a few events. Furthermore, send_event may already
only be called with skt->skt_mutex held, which also protects against
the module being removed behind the callback's back.
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
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Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6
* 'linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6: (30 commits)
PCI: update for owner removal from struct device_attribute
PCI: Fix warnings when CONFIG_DMI unset
PCI: Do not run NVidia quirks related to MSI with MSI disabled
x86/PCI: use for_each_pci_dev()
PCI: use for_each_pci_dev()
PCI: MSI: Restore read_msi_msg_desc(); add get_cached_msi_msg_desc()
PCI: export SMBIOS provided firmware instance and label to sysfs
PCI: Allow read/write access to sysfs I/O port resources
x86/PCI: use host bridge _CRS info on ASRock ALiveSATA2-GLAN
PCI: remove unused HAVE_ARCH_PCI_SET_DMA_MAX_SEGMENT_{SIZE|BOUNDARY}
PCI: disable mmio during bar sizing
PCI: MSI: Remove unsafe and unnecessary hardware access
PCI: Default PCIe ASPM control to on and require !EMBEDDED to disable
PCI: kernel oops on access to pci proc file while hot-removal
PCI: pci-sysfs: remove casts from void*
ACPI: Disable ASPM if the platform won't provide _OSC control for PCIe
PCI hotplug: make sure child bridges are enabled at hotplug time
PCI hotplug: shpchp: Removed check for hotplug of display devices
PCI hotplug: pciehp: Fixed return value sign for pciehp_unconfigure_device
PCI: Don't enable aspm before drivers have had a chance to veto it
...
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Fixes the build.
Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <guenter.roeck@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
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This patch fixes the below warnings introduced by the commit
911e1c9b05a8e3559a7aa89083930700a0b9e7ee ("PCI:
export SMBIOS provided firmware instance and label to sysfs").
drivers/pci/pci.h: In function ‘pci_create_firmware_label_files’:
drivers/pci/pci.h:16: warning: ‘return’ with a value, in function returning void
drivers/pci/pci.h: In function ‘pci_remove_firmware_label_files’:
drivers/pci/pci.h:18: warning: ‘return’ with a value, in function returning void
The warnings are seen because of the below code, doing a retun 0
from the functions 'pci_create_firmware_label_files' and
'pci_remove_firmware_label_files' defined as void.
+#ifndef CONFIG_DMI
+static inline void pci_create_firmware_label_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{ return 0; }
+static inline void pci_remove_firmware_label_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{ return 0; }
Signed-off-by: Narendra K <narendra_k@dell.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
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There is no reason to run NVidia-specific quirks related to HT MSI
mappings with MSI disabled via pci=nomsi, so make
__nv_msi_ht_cap_quirk() return immediately in that case.
This allows at least one machine to boot 100% of the time with
pci=nomsi (it still doesn't boot reliably without that).
Addresses https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=16443 .
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
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Use for_each_pci_dev() to simplify the code.
Signed-off-by: Kulikov Vasiliy <segooon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
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Use for_each_pci_dev() to simplify the code.
Signed-off-by: Kulikov Vasiliy <segooon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
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commit 2ca1af9aa3285c6a5f103ed31ad09f7399fc65d7 "PCI: MSI: Remove
unsafe and unnecessary hardware access" changed read_msi_msg_desc() to
return the last MSI message written instead of reading it from the
device, since it may be called while the device is in a reduced
power state.
However, the pSeries platform code really does need to read messages
from the device, since they are initially written by firmware.
Therefore:
- Restore the previous behaviour of read_msi_msg_desc()
- Add new functions get_cached_msi_msg{,_desc}() which return the
last MSI message written
- Use the new functions where appropriate
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
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This patch exports SMBIOS provided firmware instance and label of
onboard PCI devices to sysfs. New files are:
/sys/bus/pci/devices/.../label which contains the firmware name for
the device in question, and
/sys/bus/pci/devices/.../index which contains the firmware device type
instance for the given device.
Signed-off-by: Jordan Hargrave <jordan_hargrave@dell.com>
Signed-off-by: Narendra K <narendra_k@dell.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
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PCI sysfs resource files currently only allow mmap'ing. On x86 this
works fine for memory backed BARs, but doesn't work at all for I/O
port backed BARs. Add read/write to I/O port PCI sysfs resource
files to allow userspace access to these device regions.
Acked-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
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This DMI quirk turns on "pci=use_crs" for the ALiveSATA2-GLAN because
amd_bus.c doesn't handle this system correctly.
The system has a single HyperTransport I/O chain, but has two PCI host
bridges to buses 00 and 80. amd_bus.c learns the MMIO range associated
with buses 00-ff and that this range is routed to the HT chain hosted at
node 0, link 0:
bus: [00, ff] on node 0 link 0
bus: 00 index 1 [mem 0x80000000-0xfcffffffff]
This includes the address space for both bus 00 and bus 80, and amd_bus.c
assumes it's all routed to bus 00.
We find device 80:01.0, which BIOS left in the middle of that space, but
we don't find a bridge from bus 00 to bus 80, so we conclude that 80:01.0
is unreachable from bus 00, and we move it from the original, working,
address to something outside the bus 00 aperture, which does not work:
pci 0000:80:01.0: reg 10: [mem 0xfebfc000-0xfebfffff 64bit]
pci 0000:80:01.0: BAR 0: assigned [mem 0xfd00000000-0xfd00003fff 64bit]
The BIOS told us everything we need to know to handle this correctly,
so we're better off if we just pay attention, which lets us leave the
80:01.0 device at the original, working, address:
ACPI: PCI Root Bridge [PCI0] (domain 0000 [bus 00-7f])
pci_root PNP0A03:00: host bridge window [mem 0x80000000-0xff37ffff]
ACPI: PCI Root Bridge [PCI1] (domain 0000 [bus 80-ff])
pci_root PNP0A08:00: host bridge window [mem 0xfebfc000-0xfebfffff]
This was a regression between 2.6.33 and 2.6.34. In 2.6.33, amd_bus.c
was used only when we found multiple HT chains. 3e3da00c01d050, which
enabled amd_bus.c even on systems with a single HT chain, caused this
failure.
This quirk was written by Graham. If we ever enable "pci=use_crs" for
machines from 2006 or earlir, this quirk should be removed.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=16007
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Graham Ramsey <ramsey.graham@ntlworld.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
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In 2.6.34, we transformed the PCI DMA API into the generic device
mode. The PCI DMA API is just the wrapper of the DMA API.
So we don't need HAVE_ARCH_PCI_SET_DMA_MAX_SEGMENT_SIZE or
HAVE_ARCH_PCI_SET_DMA_SEGMENT_BOUNDARY (which enable architectures to
have the own implementations). Both haven't been used anyway.
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
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It is a known issue that mmio decoding shall be disabled while doing PCI
bar sizing. Host bridge and other devices (PCI PIC) shall be excluded for
certain platforms. This patch mainly comes from Mathew Willcox's
patch in http://kerneltrap.org/mailarchive/linux-kernel/2007/9/13/258969.
A new flag bit "mmio_alway_on" is added to pci_dev with the intention that
devices with their mmio decoding cannot be disabled during BAR sizing shall
have this bit set, preferrablly in their quirks.
Without this patch, Intel Moorestown platform graphics unit will be
corrupted during bar sizing activities.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
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During suspend on an SMP system, {read,write}_msi_msg_desc() may be
called to mask and unmask interrupts on a device that is already in a
reduced power state. At this point memory-mapped registers including
MSI-X tables are not accessible, and config space may not be fully
functional either.
While a device is in a reduced power state its interrupts are
effectively masked and its MSI(-X) state will be restored when it is
brought back to D0. Therefore these functions can simply read and
write msi_desc::msg for devices not in D0.
Further, read_msi_msg_desc() should only ever be used to update a
previously written message, so it can always read msi_desc::msg
and never needs to touch the hardware.
Tested-by: "Michael Chan" <mchan@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
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The CONFIG_PCIEASPM option is confusing and potentially dangerous. ASPM is
a hardware mediated feature rather than one under direct OS control, and
even if the config option is disabled the system firmware may have turned
on ASPM on various bits of hardware. This can cause problems later -
various hardware that claims to support ASPM does a poor job of it and may
hang or cause other difficulties. The kernel is able to recognise this in
many cases and disable the ASPM functionality, but only if CONFIG_PCIEASPM
is enabled.
Given that in its default configuration this option will either leave the
hardware as it was originally or disable hardware functionality that may
cause problems, it should by default y. The only reason to disable it
ought to be to reduce code size, so make it dependent on CONFIG_EMBEDDED.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Cc: lrodriguez@atheros.com
Cc: maximlevitsky@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
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I encountered the problem that /proc/bus/pci/XX/YY is not removed even
after the corresponding device is hot-removed, if the file is still
being opened. In addtion, accessing this file in this situation causes
kernel panic (see below).
Becasue the pci_proc_detach_device() doesn't call remove_proc_entry()
if struct proc_dir_entry->count > 1, access to /proc/bus/pci/XX/YY
would refer to struct pci_dev that was already freed.
Though I don't know why the check for proc_dir_entry->count was added,
I don't think it is needed. Removing this check fixes the problem.
Steps to reproduce
------------------
# cd /sys/bus/pci/slots/2/
# PROC_BUS_PCI_FILE=/proc/bus/pci/`awk -F: '{print $2"/"$3}' < address`.0
# sleep 10000 < $PROC_BUS_PCI_FILE &
# echo 0 > power
# while true; do cat $PROC_BUS_PCI_FILE > /dev/null; done
Oops Messages
-------------
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000042
IP: [<c05c82d5>] pci_user_read_config_dword+0x65/0xa0
*pdpt = 000000002185e001 *pde = 0000000476a79067
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
last sysfs file: /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.0/0000:10:00.0/local_cpus
Modules linked in: autofs4 sunrpc cpufreq_ondemand acpi_cpufreq ipv6 dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod e1000e i2c_i801 i2c_core iTCO_wdt igb sg pcspkr dca iTCO_vendor_support ext4 mbcache jbd2 sd_mod crc_t10dif lpfc mptsas scsi_transport_fc mptscsih mptbase scsi_tgt scsi_transport_sas [last unloaded: microcode]
Pid: 2997, comm: cat Not tainted 2.6.34-kk #32 SB/PRIMEQUEST 1800E
EIP: 0060:[<c05c82d5>] EFLAGS: 00010046 CPU: 19
EIP is at pci_user_read_config_dword+0x65/0xa0
EAX: 00000002 EBX: e44f1800 ECX: e144df14 EDX: 155668c7
ESI: 00000087 EDI: 00000000 EBP: e144df40 ESP: e144df0c
DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 00e0 SS: 0068
Process cat (pid: 2997, ti=e144c000 task=e26f2570 task.ti=e144c000)
Stack:
c09ceac0 c0570f72 ffffffff 08c57000 00000000 00001000 e44f1800 c05d2404
<0> e144df40 00001000 00000000 00001000 08c57000 3093ae50 e420cb40 e358d5c0
<0> c05d2300 fffffffb c054984f e144df9c 00008000 08c57000 e358d5c0 00008000
Call Trace:
[<c0570f72>] ? security_capable+0x22/0x30
[<c05d2404>] ? proc_bus_pci_read+0x104/0x220
[<c05d2300>] ? proc_bus_pci_read+0x0/0x220
[<c054984f>] ? proc_reg_read+0x5f/0x90
[<c05497f0>] ? proc_reg_read+0x0/0x90
[<c050694d>] ? vfs_read+0x9d/0x190
[<c04958f4>] ? audit_syscall_entry+0x204/0x230
[<c0506a81>] ? sys_read+0x41/0x70
[<c0402f1f>] ? sysenter_do_call+0x12/0x28
Code: b4 26 00 00 00 00 b8 20 88 b1 c0 c7 44 24 08 ff ff ff ff e8 3e 52 22 00 f6 83 24 04 00 00 20 75 34 8b 43 08 8d 4c 24 08 8b 53 1c <8b> 70 40 89 4c 24 04 89 f9 c7 04 24 04 00 00 00 ff 16 89 c6 f0
EIP: [<c05c82d5>] pci_user_read_config_dword+0x65/0xa0 SS:ESP 0068:e144df0c
CR2: 0000000000000042
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
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Remove unnesessary casts from void*.
Signed-off-by: Kulikov Vasiliy <segooon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
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The PCI SIG documentation for the _OSC OS/firmware handshaking interface
states:
"If the _OSC control method is absent from the scope of a host bridge
device, then the operating system must not enable or attempt to use any
features defined in this section for the hierarchy originated by the host
bridge."
The obvious interpretation of this is that the OS should not attempt to use
PCIe hotplug, PME or AER - however, the specification also notes that an
_OSC method is *required* for PCIe hierarchies, and experimental validation
with An Alternative OS indicates that it doesn't use any PCIe functionality
if the _OSC method is missing. That arguably means we shouldn't be using
MSI or extended config space, but right now our problems seem to be limited
to vendors being surprised when ASPM gets enabled on machines when other
OSs refuse to do so. So, for now, let's just disable ASPM if the _OSC
method doesn't exist or refuses to hand over PCIe capability control.
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
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Found one PCIe Module with several bridges built-in where a "cold"
hotadd doesn't work.
If we end up reassigning bridge windows at hotadd time, and have to loop
through assigning new ranges, we won't end up enabling the child bridges
because the first assignment pass already tried to enable them, which
prevents __pci_bridge_assign_resource from updating the windows.
So try to move enabling of child bridges to the end, and only do it
once.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
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Removed check to prevent hotplug of display devices within shpchp.
Originally this was thought to have been required within the PCI
Hotplug specification for some legacy devices. However there is
no such requirement in the most recent revision. The check prevents
hotplug of not only display devices but also computational GPUs
which require serviceability.
Signed-off-by: Praveen Kalamegham <praveen@nextio.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
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pciehp_unconfigure_device() should return -EINVAL, not EINVAL.
Signed-off-by: Praveen Kalamegham <praveen@nextio.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
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The aspm code will currently set the configured aspm policy before drivers
have had an opportunity to indicate that their hardware doesn't support it.
Unfortunately, putting some hardware in L0 or L1 can result in the hardware
no longer responding to any requests, even after aspm is disabled. It makes
more sense to leave aspm policy at the BIOS defaults at initial setup time,
reconfiguring it after pci_enable_device() is called. This allows the
driver to blacklist individual devices beforehand.
Reviewed-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
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Use resource_size_t for MMIO address instead of unsigned long. Otherwise,
higher 32-bits of MMIO address are cleared unexpectedly in x86-32 PAE.
Acked-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
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