diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'mm/kasan/quarantine.c')
-rw-r--r-- | mm/kasan/quarantine.c | 291 |
1 files changed, 291 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/mm/kasan/quarantine.c b/mm/kasan/quarantine.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4973505a9bdd --- /dev/null +++ b/mm/kasan/quarantine.c @@ -0,0 +1,291 @@ +/* + * KASAN quarantine. + * + * Author: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> + * Copyright (C) 2016 Google, Inc. + * + * Based on code by Dmitry Chernenkov. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + */ + +#include <linux/gfp.h> +#include <linux/hash.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/percpu.h> +#include <linux/printk.h> +#include <linux/shrinker.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/types.h> + +#include "../slab.h" +#include "kasan.h" + +/* Data structure and operations for quarantine queues. */ + +/* + * Each queue is a signle-linked list, which also stores the total size of + * objects inside of it. + */ +struct qlist_head { + struct qlist_node *head; + struct qlist_node *tail; + size_t bytes; +}; + +#define QLIST_INIT { NULL, NULL, 0 } + +static bool qlist_empty(struct qlist_head *q) +{ + return !q->head; +} + +static void qlist_init(struct qlist_head *q) +{ + q->head = q->tail = NULL; + q->bytes = 0; +} + +static void qlist_put(struct qlist_head *q, struct qlist_node *qlink, + size_t size) +{ + if (unlikely(qlist_empty(q))) + q->head = qlink; + else + q->tail->next = qlink; + q->tail = qlink; + qlink->next = NULL; + q->bytes += size; +} + +static void qlist_move_all(struct qlist_head *from, struct qlist_head *to) +{ + if (unlikely(qlist_empty(from))) + return; + + if (qlist_empty(to)) { + *to = *from; + qlist_init(from); + return; + } + + to->tail->next = from->head; + to->tail = from->tail; + to->bytes += from->bytes; + + qlist_init(from); +} + +static void qlist_move(struct qlist_head *from, struct qlist_node *last, + struct qlist_head *to, size_t size) +{ + if (unlikely(last == from->tail)) { + qlist_move_all(from, to); + return; + } + if (qlist_empty(to)) + to->head = from->head; + else + to->tail->next = from->head; + to->tail = last; + from->head = last->next; + last->next = NULL; + from->bytes -= size; + to->bytes += size; +} + + +/* + * The object quarantine consists of per-cpu queues and a global queue, + * guarded by quarantine_lock. + */ +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct qlist_head, cpu_quarantine); + +static struct qlist_head global_quarantine; +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(quarantine_lock); + +/* Maximum size of the global queue. */ +static unsigned long quarantine_size; + +/* + * The fraction of physical memory the quarantine is allowed to occupy. + * Quarantine doesn't support memory shrinker with SLAB allocator, so we keep + * the ratio low to avoid OOM. + */ +#define QUARANTINE_FRACTION 32 + +#define QUARANTINE_LOW_SIZE (READ_ONCE(quarantine_size) * 3 / 4) +#define QUARANTINE_PERCPU_SIZE (1 << 20) + +static struct kmem_cache *qlink_to_cache(struct qlist_node *qlink) +{ + return virt_to_head_page(qlink)->slab_cache; +} + +static void *qlink_to_object(struct qlist_node *qlink, struct kmem_cache *cache) +{ + struct kasan_free_meta *free_info = + container_of(qlink, struct kasan_free_meta, + quarantine_link); + + return ((void *)free_info) - cache->kasan_info.free_meta_offset; +} + +static void qlink_free(struct qlist_node *qlink, struct kmem_cache *cache) +{ + void *object = qlink_to_object(qlink, cache); + struct kasan_alloc_meta *alloc_info = get_alloc_info(cache, object); + unsigned long flags; + + local_irq_save(flags); + alloc_info->state = KASAN_STATE_FREE; + ___cache_free(cache, object, _THIS_IP_); + local_irq_restore(flags); +} + +static void qlist_free_all(struct qlist_head *q, struct kmem_cache *cache) +{ + struct qlist_node *qlink; + + if (unlikely(qlist_empty(q))) + return; + + qlink = q->head; + while (qlink) { + struct kmem_cache *obj_cache = + cache ? cache : qlink_to_cache(qlink); + struct qlist_node *next = qlink->next; + + qlink_free(qlink, obj_cache); + qlink = next; + } + qlist_init(q); +} + +void quarantine_put(struct kasan_free_meta *info, struct kmem_cache *cache) +{ + unsigned long flags; + struct qlist_head *q; + struct qlist_head temp = QLIST_INIT; + + local_irq_save(flags); + + q = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_quarantine); + qlist_put(q, &info->quarantine_link, cache->size); + if (unlikely(q->bytes > QUARANTINE_PERCPU_SIZE)) + qlist_move_all(q, &temp); + + local_irq_restore(flags); + + if (unlikely(!qlist_empty(&temp))) { + spin_lock_irqsave(&quarantine_lock, flags); + qlist_move_all(&temp, &global_quarantine); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&quarantine_lock, flags); + } +} + +void quarantine_reduce(void) +{ + size_t new_quarantine_size; + unsigned long flags; + struct qlist_head to_free = QLIST_INIT; + size_t size_to_free = 0; + struct qlist_node *last; + + if (likely(READ_ONCE(global_quarantine.bytes) <= + READ_ONCE(quarantine_size))) + return; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&quarantine_lock, flags); + + /* + * Update quarantine size in case of hotplug. Allocate a fraction of + * the installed memory to quarantine minus per-cpu queue limits. + */ + new_quarantine_size = (READ_ONCE(totalram_pages) << PAGE_SHIFT) / + QUARANTINE_FRACTION; + new_quarantine_size -= QUARANTINE_PERCPU_SIZE * num_online_cpus(); + WRITE_ONCE(quarantine_size, new_quarantine_size); + + last = global_quarantine.head; + while (last) { + struct kmem_cache *cache = qlink_to_cache(last); + + size_to_free += cache->size; + if (!last->next || size_to_free > + global_quarantine.bytes - QUARANTINE_LOW_SIZE) + break; + last = last->next; + } + qlist_move(&global_quarantine, last, &to_free, size_to_free); + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&quarantine_lock, flags); + + qlist_free_all(&to_free, NULL); +} + +static void qlist_move_cache(struct qlist_head *from, + struct qlist_head *to, + struct kmem_cache *cache) +{ + struct qlist_node *prev = NULL, *curr; + + if (unlikely(qlist_empty(from))) + return; + + curr = from->head; + while (curr) { + struct qlist_node *qlink = curr; + struct kmem_cache *obj_cache = qlink_to_cache(qlink); + + if (obj_cache == cache) { + if (unlikely(from->head == qlink)) { + from->head = curr->next; + prev = curr; + } else + prev->next = curr->next; + if (unlikely(from->tail == qlink)) + from->tail = curr->next; + from->bytes -= cache->size; + qlist_put(to, qlink, cache->size); + } else { + prev = curr; + } + curr = curr->next; + } +} + +static void per_cpu_remove_cache(void *arg) +{ + struct kmem_cache *cache = arg; + struct qlist_head to_free = QLIST_INIT; + struct qlist_head *q; + + q = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_quarantine); + qlist_move_cache(q, &to_free, cache); + qlist_free_all(&to_free, cache); +} + +void quarantine_remove_cache(struct kmem_cache *cache) +{ + unsigned long flags; + struct qlist_head to_free = QLIST_INIT; + + on_each_cpu(per_cpu_remove_cache, cache, 1); + + spin_lock_irqsave(&quarantine_lock, flags); + qlist_move_cache(&global_quarantine, &to_free, cache); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&quarantine_lock, flags); + + qlist_free_all(&to_free, cache); +} |