summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/mm/kasan/quarantine.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'mm/kasan/quarantine.c')
-rw-r--r--mm/kasan/quarantine.c291
1 files changed, 291 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/mm/kasan/quarantine.c b/mm/kasan/quarantine.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4973505a9bdd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/mm/kasan/quarantine.c
@@ -0,0 +1,291 @@
+/*
+ * KASAN quarantine.
+ *
+ * Author: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 Google, Inc.
+ *
+ * Based on code by Dmitry Chernenkov.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/hash.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/printk.h>
+#include <linux/shrinker.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#include "../slab.h"
+#include "kasan.h"
+
+/* Data structure and operations for quarantine queues. */
+
+/*
+ * Each queue is a signle-linked list, which also stores the total size of
+ * objects inside of it.
+ */
+struct qlist_head {
+ struct qlist_node *head;
+ struct qlist_node *tail;
+ size_t bytes;
+};
+
+#define QLIST_INIT { NULL, NULL, 0 }
+
+static bool qlist_empty(struct qlist_head *q)
+{
+ return !q->head;
+}
+
+static void qlist_init(struct qlist_head *q)
+{
+ q->head = q->tail = NULL;
+ q->bytes = 0;
+}
+
+static void qlist_put(struct qlist_head *q, struct qlist_node *qlink,
+ size_t size)
+{
+ if (unlikely(qlist_empty(q)))
+ q->head = qlink;
+ else
+ q->tail->next = qlink;
+ q->tail = qlink;
+ qlink->next = NULL;
+ q->bytes += size;
+}
+
+static void qlist_move_all(struct qlist_head *from, struct qlist_head *to)
+{
+ if (unlikely(qlist_empty(from)))
+ return;
+
+ if (qlist_empty(to)) {
+ *to = *from;
+ qlist_init(from);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ to->tail->next = from->head;
+ to->tail = from->tail;
+ to->bytes += from->bytes;
+
+ qlist_init(from);
+}
+
+static void qlist_move(struct qlist_head *from, struct qlist_node *last,
+ struct qlist_head *to, size_t size)
+{
+ if (unlikely(last == from->tail)) {
+ qlist_move_all(from, to);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (qlist_empty(to))
+ to->head = from->head;
+ else
+ to->tail->next = from->head;
+ to->tail = last;
+ from->head = last->next;
+ last->next = NULL;
+ from->bytes -= size;
+ to->bytes += size;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * The object quarantine consists of per-cpu queues and a global queue,
+ * guarded by quarantine_lock.
+ */
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct qlist_head, cpu_quarantine);
+
+static struct qlist_head global_quarantine;
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(quarantine_lock);
+
+/* Maximum size of the global queue. */
+static unsigned long quarantine_size;
+
+/*
+ * The fraction of physical memory the quarantine is allowed to occupy.
+ * Quarantine doesn't support memory shrinker with SLAB allocator, so we keep
+ * the ratio low to avoid OOM.
+ */
+#define QUARANTINE_FRACTION 32
+
+#define QUARANTINE_LOW_SIZE (READ_ONCE(quarantine_size) * 3 / 4)
+#define QUARANTINE_PERCPU_SIZE (1 << 20)
+
+static struct kmem_cache *qlink_to_cache(struct qlist_node *qlink)
+{
+ return virt_to_head_page(qlink)->slab_cache;
+}
+
+static void *qlink_to_object(struct qlist_node *qlink, struct kmem_cache *cache)
+{
+ struct kasan_free_meta *free_info =
+ container_of(qlink, struct kasan_free_meta,
+ quarantine_link);
+
+ return ((void *)free_info) - cache->kasan_info.free_meta_offset;
+}
+
+static void qlink_free(struct qlist_node *qlink, struct kmem_cache *cache)
+{
+ void *object = qlink_to_object(qlink, cache);
+ struct kasan_alloc_meta *alloc_info = get_alloc_info(cache, object);
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ alloc_info->state = KASAN_STATE_FREE;
+ ___cache_free(cache, object, _THIS_IP_);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+static void qlist_free_all(struct qlist_head *q, struct kmem_cache *cache)
+{
+ struct qlist_node *qlink;
+
+ if (unlikely(qlist_empty(q)))
+ return;
+
+ qlink = q->head;
+ while (qlink) {
+ struct kmem_cache *obj_cache =
+ cache ? cache : qlink_to_cache(qlink);
+ struct qlist_node *next = qlink->next;
+
+ qlink_free(qlink, obj_cache);
+ qlink = next;
+ }
+ qlist_init(q);
+}
+
+void quarantine_put(struct kasan_free_meta *info, struct kmem_cache *cache)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct qlist_head *q;
+ struct qlist_head temp = QLIST_INIT;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ q = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_quarantine);
+ qlist_put(q, &info->quarantine_link, cache->size);
+ if (unlikely(q->bytes > QUARANTINE_PERCPU_SIZE))
+ qlist_move_all(q, &temp);
+
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+ if (unlikely(!qlist_empty(&temp))) {
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&quarantine_lock, flags);
+ qlist_move_all(&temp, &global_quarantine);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&quarantine_lock, flags);
+ }
+}
+
+void quarantine_reduce(void)
+{
+ size_t new_quarantine_size;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct qlist_head to_free = QLIST_INIT;
+ size_t size_to_free = 0;
+ struct qlist_node *last;
+
+ if (likely(READ_ONCE(global_quarantine.bytes) <=
+ READ_ONCE(quarantine_size)))
+ return;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&quarantine_lock, flags);
+
+ /*
+ * Update quarantine size in case of hotplug. Allocate a fraction of
+ * the installed memory to quarantine minus per-cpu queue limits.
+ */
+ new_quarantine_size = (READ_ONCE(totalram_pages) << PAGE_SHIFT) /
+ QUARANTINE_FRACTION;
+ new_quarantine_size -= QUARANTINE_PERCPU_SIZE * num_online_cpus();
+ WRITE_ONCE(quarantine_size, new_quarantine_size);
+
+ last = global_quarantine.head;
+ while (last) {
+ struct kmem_cache *cache = qlink_to_cache(last);
+
+ size_to_free += cache->size;
+ if (!last->next || size_to_free >
+ global_quarantine.bytes - QUARANTINE_LOW_SIZE)
+ break;
+ last = last->next;
+ }
+ qlist_move(&global_quarantine, last, &to_free, size_to_free);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&quarantine_lock, flags);
+
+ qlist_free_all(&to_free, NULL);
+}
+
+static void qlist_move_cache(struct qlist_head *from,
+ struct qlist_head *to,
+ struct kmem_cache *cache)
+{
+ struct qlist_node *prev = NULL, *curr;
+
+ if (unlikely(qlist_empty(from)))
+ return;
+
+ curr = from->head;
+ while (curr) {
+ struct qlist_node *qlink = curr;
+ struct kmem_cache *obj_cache = qlink_to_cache(qlink);
+
+ if (obj_cache == cache) {
+ if (unlikely(from->head == qlink)) {
+ from->head = curr->next;
+ prev = curr;
+ } else
+ prev->next = curr->next;
+ if (unlikely(from->tail == qlink))
+ from->tail = curr->next;
+ from->bytes -= cache->size;
+ qlist_put(to, qlink, cache->size);
+ } else {
+ prev = curr;
+ }
+ curr = curr->next;
+ }
+}
+
+static void per_cpu_remove_cache(void *arg)
+{
+ struct kmem_cache *cache = arg;
+ struct qlist_head to_free = QLIST_INIT;
+ struct qlist_head *q;
+
+ q = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_quarantine);
+ qlist_move_cache(q, &to_free, cache);
+ qlist_free_all(&to_free, cache);
+}
+
+void quarantine_remove_cache(struct kmem_cache *cache)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct qlist_head to_free = QLIST_INIT;
+
+ on_each_cpu(per_cpu_remove_cache, cache, 1);
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&quarantine_lock, flags);
+ qlist_move_cache(&global_quarantine, &to_free, cache);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&quarantine_lock, flags);
+
+ qlist_free_all(&to_free, cache);
+}
OpenPOWER on IntegriCloud