diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/include/asm/word-at-a-time.h')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/word-at-a-time.h | 79 |
1 files changed, 79 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/word-at-a-time.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/word-at-a-time.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e58f03b206c3 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/word-at-a-time.h @@ -0,0 +1,79 @@ +#ifndef _ASM_WORD_AT_A_TIME_H +#define _ASM_WORD_AT_A_TIME_H + +/* + * This is largely generic for little-endian machines, but the + * optimal byte mask counting is probably going to be something + * that is architecture-specific. If you have a reliably fast + * bit count instruction, that might be better than the multiply + * and shift, for example. + */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT + +/* + * Jan Achrenius on G+: microoptimized version of + * the simpler "(mask & ONEBYTES) * ONEBYTES >> 56" + * that works for the bytemasks without having to + * mask them first. + */ +static inline long count_masked_bytes(unsigned long mask) +{ + return mask*0x0001020304050608ul >> 56; +} + +#else /* 32-bit case */ + +/* Carl Chatfield / Jan Achrenius G+ version for 32-bit */ +static inline long count_masked_bytes(long mask) +{ + /* (000000 0000ff 00ffff ffffff) -> ( 1 1 2 3 ) */ + long a = (0x0ff0001+mask) >> 23; + /* Fix the 1 for 00 case */ + return a & mask; +} + +#endif + +#define REPEAT_BYTE(x) ((~0ul / 0xff) * (x)) + +/* Return the high bit set in the first byte that is a zero */ +static inline unsigned long has_zero(unsigned long a) +{ + return ((a - REPEAT_BYTE(0x01)) & ~a) & REPEAT_BYTE(0x80); +} + +/* + * Load an unaligned word from kernel space. + * + * In the (very unlikely) case of the word being a page-crosser + * and the next page not being mapped, take the exception and + * return zeroes in the non-existing part. + */ +static inline unsigned long load_unaligned_zeropad(const void *addr) +{ + unsigned long ret, dummy; + + asm( + "1:\tmov %2,%0\n" + "2:\n" + ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" + "3:\t" + "lea %2,%1\n\t" + "and %3,%1\n\t" + "mov (%1),%0\n\t" + "leal %2,%%ecx\n\t" + "andl %4,%%ecx\n\t" + "shll $3,%%ecx\n\t" + "shr %%cl,%0\n\t" + "jmp 2b\n" + ".previous\n" + _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b) + :"=&r" (ret),"=&c" (dummy) + :"m" (*(unsigned long *)addr), + "i" (-sizeof(unsigned long)), + "i" (sizeof(unsigned long)-1)); + return ret; +} + +#endif /* _ASM_WORD_AT_A_TIME_H */ |