talos-obmc-linux/sound/core, branch dev-4.13

ALSA: seq: Fix OSS sysex delivery in OSS emulation

2017-11-15T09:09:17+00:00

commit 132d358b183ac6ad8b3fea32ad5e0663456d18d1 upstream. The SYSEX event delivery in OSS sequencer emulation assumed that the event is encoded in the variable-length data with the straight buffering. This was the normal behavior in the past, but during the development, the chained buffers were introduced for carrying more data, while the OSS code was left intact. As a result, when a SYSEX event with the chained buffer data is passed to OSS sequencer port, it may end up with the wrong memory access, as if it were having a too large buffer. This patch addresses the bug, by applying the buffer data expansion by the generic snd_seq_dump_var_event() helper function. Reported-by: syzbot Reported-by: Mark Salyzyn Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ALSA: timer: Limit max instances per timer

2017-11-15T09:09:17+00:00

commit 9b7d869ee5a77ed4a462372bb89af622e705bfb8 upstream. Currently we allow unlimited number of timer instances, and it may bring the system hogging way too much CPU when too many timer instances are opened and processed concurrently. This may end up with a soft-lockup report as triggered by syzkaller, especially when hrtimer backend is deployed. Since such insane number of instances aren't demanded by the normal use case of ALSA sequencer and it merely opens a risk only for abuse, this patch introduces the upper limit for the number of instances per timer backend. As default, it's set to 1000, but for the fine-grained timer like hrtimer, it's set to 100. Reported-by: syzbot Tested-by: Jérôme Glisse Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ALSA: seq: Fix nested rwsem annotation for lockdep splat

2017-11-08T09:17:16+00:00

commit 1f20f9ff57ca23b9f5502fca85ce3977e8496cb1 upstream. syzkaller reported the lockdep splat due to the possible deadlock of grp->list_mutex of each sequencer client object. Actually this is rather a false-positive report due to the missing nested lock annotations. The sequencer client may deliver the event directly to another client which takes another own lock. For addressing this issue, this patch replaces the simple down_read() with down_read_nested(). As a lock subclass, the already existing "hop" can be re-used, which indicates the depth of the call. Reference: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/089e082686ac9b482e055c832617@google.com Reported-by: syzbot Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ALSA: timer: Add missing mutex lock for compat ioctls

2017-11-08T09:17:16+00:00

commit 79fb0518fec8c8b4ea7f1729f54f293724b3dbb0 upstream. The races among ioctl and other operations were protected by the commit af368027a49a ("ALSA: timer: Fix race among timer ioctls") and later fixes, but one code path was forgotten in the scenario: the 32bit compat ioctl. As syzkaller recently spotted, a very similar use-after-free may happen with the combination of compat ioctls. The fix is simply to apply the same ioctl_lock to the compat_ioctl callback, too. Fixes: af368027a49a ("ALSA: timer: Fix race among timer ioctls") Reference: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/089e082686ac9b482e055c832617@google.com Reported-by: syzbot Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ALSA: hda - Fix incorrect TLV callback check introduced during set_fs() removal

2017-10-27T08:39:15+00:00

commit a91d66129fb9bcead12af3ed2008d6ddbf179509 upstream. The commit 99b5c5bb9a54 ("ALSA: hda - Remove the use of set_fs()") converted the get_kctl_0dB_offset() call for killing set_fs() usage in HD-audio codec code. The conversion assumed that the TLV callback used in HD-audio code is only snd_hda_mixer_amp() and applies the TLV calculation locally. Although this assumption is correct, and all slave kctls are actually with that callback, the current code is still utterly buggy; it doesn't hit this condition and falls back to the next check. It's because the function gets called after adding slave kctls to vmaster. By assigning a slave kctl, the slave kctl object is faked inside vmaster code, and the whole kctl ops are overridden. Thus the callback op points to a different value from what we've assumed. More badly, as reported by the KERNEXEC and UDEREF features of PaX, the code flow turns into the unexpected pitfall. The next fallback check is SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ access bit, and this always hits for each kctl with TLV. Then it evaluates the callback function pointer wrongly as if it were a TLV array. Although currently its side-effect is fairly limited, this incorrect reference may lead to an unpleasant result. For addressing the regression, this patch introduces a new helper to vmaster code, snd_ctl_apply_vmaster_slaves(). This works similarly like the existing map_slaves() in hda_codec.c: it loops over the slave list of the given master, and applies the given function to each slave. Then the initializer function receives the right kctl object and we can compare the correct pointer instead of the faked one. Also, for catching the similar breakage in future, give an error message when the unexpected TLV callback is found and bail out immediately. Fixes: 99b5c5bb9a54 ("ALSA: hda - Remove the use of set_fs()") Reported-by: PaX Team Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ALSA: seq: Enable 'use' locking in all configurations

2017-10-27T08:39:13+00:00

commit 8009d506a1dd00cf436b0c4cca0dcec130580a21 upstream. The 'use' locking macros are no-ops if neither SMP or SND_DEBUG is enabled. This might once have been OK in non-preemptible configurations, but even in that case snd_seq_read() may sleep while relying on a 'use' lock. So always use the proper implementations. Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ALSA: seq: Fix copy_from_user() call inside lock

2017-10-18T07:38:29+00:00

commit 5803b023881857db32ffefa0d269c90280a67ee0 upstream. The event handler in the virmidi sequencer code takes a read-lock for the linked list traverse, while it's calling snd_seq_dump_var_event() in the loop. The latter function may expand the user-space data depending on the event type. It eventually invokes copy_from_user(), which might be a potential dead-lock. The sequencer core guarantees that the user-space data is passed only with atomic=0 argument, but snd_virmidi_dev_receive_event() ignores it and always takes read-lock(). For avoiding the problem above, this patch introduces rwsem for non-atomic case, while keeping rwlock for atomic case. Also while we're at it: the superfluous irq flags is dropped in snd_virmidi_input_open(). Reported-by: Jia-Ju Bai Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ALSA: seq: Fix use-after-free at creating a port

2017-10-18T07:38:29+00:00

commit 71105998845fb012937332fe2e806d443c09e026 upstream. There is a potential race window opened at creating and deleting a port via ioctl, as spotted by fuzzing. snd_seq_create_port() creates a port object and returns its pointer, but it doesn't take the refcount, thus it can be deleted immediately by another thread. Meanwhile, snd_seq_ioctl_create_port() still calls the function snd_seq_system_client_ev_port_start() with the created port object that is being deleted, and this triggers use-after-free like: BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in snd_seq_ioctl_create_port+0x504/0x630 [snd_seq] at addr ffff8801f2241cb1 ============================================================================= BUG kmalloc-512 (Tainted: G B ): kasan: bad access detected ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- INFO: Allocated in snd_seq_create_port+0x94/0x9b0 [snd_seq] age=1 cpu=3 pid=4511 ___slab_alloc+0x425/0x460 __slab_alloc+0x20/0x40 kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x150/0x190 snd_seq_create_port+0x94/0x9b0 [snd_seq] snd_seq_ioctl_create_port+0xd1/0x630 [snd_seq] snd_seq_do_ioctl+0x11c/0x190 [snd_seq] snd_seq_ioctl+0x40/0x80 [snd_seq] do_vfs_ioctl+0x54b/0xda0 SyS_ioctl+0x79/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x16/0x75 INFO: Freed in port_delete+0x136/0x1a0 [snd_seq] age=1 cpu=2 pid=4717 __slab_free+0x204/0x310 kfree+0x15f/0x180 port_delete+0x136/0x1a0 [snd_seq] snd_seq_delete_port+0x235/0x350 [snd_seq] snd_seq_ioctl_delete_port+0xc8/0x180 [snd_seq] snd_seq_do_ioctl+0x11c/0x190 [snd_seq] snd_seq_ioctl+0x40/0x80 [snd_seq] do_vfs_ioctl+0x54b/0xda0 SyS_ioctl+0x79/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x16/0x75 Call Trace: [] dump_stack+0x63/0x82 [] print_trailer+0xfb/0x160 [] object_err+0x34/0x40 [] kasan_report.part.2+0x223/0x520 [] ? snd_seq_ioctl_create_port+0x504/0x630 [snd_seq] [] __asan_report_load1_noabort+0x2e/0x30 [] snd_seq_ioctl_create_port+0x504/0x630 [snd_seq] [] ? snd_seq_ioctl_delete_port+0x180/0x180 [snd_seq] [] ? taskstats_exit+0xbc0/0xbc0 [] snd_seq_do_ioctl+0x11c/0x190 [snd_seq] [] snd_seq_ioctl+0x40/0x80 [snd_seq] [] ? acct_account_cputime+0x63/0x80 [] do_vfs_ioctl+0x54b/0xda0 ..... We may fix this in a few different ways, and in this patch, it's fixed simply by taking the refcount properly at snd_seq_create_port() and letting the caller unref the object after use. Also, there is another potential use-after-free by sprintf() call in snd_seq_create_port(), and this is moved inside the lock. This fix covers CVE-2017-15265. Reported-and-tested-by: Michael23 Yu Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ALSA: compress: Remove unused variable

2017-10-12T09:56:13+00:00

commit a931b9ce93841a5b66b709ba5a244276e345e63b upstream. Commit 04c5d5a430fc ("ALSA: compress: Embed struct device") removed the statement that used 'str' but didn't remove the variable itself. So remove it. [Adding stable to Cc since pr_debug() may refer to the uninitialized buffer -- tiwai] Fixes: 04c5d5a430fc ("ALSA: compress: Embed struct device") Signed-off-by: Guneshwor Singh Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ALSA: seq: Cancel pending autoload work at unbinding device

2017-09-27T12:43:20+00:00

commit fc27fe7e8deef2f37cba3f2be2d52b6ca5eb9d57 upstream. ALSA sequencer core has a mechanism to load the enumerated devices automatically, and it's performed in an off-load work. This seems causing some race when a sequencer is removed while the pending autoload work is running. As syzkaller spotted, it may lead to some use-after-free: BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in snd_rawmidi_dev_seq_free+0x69/0x70 sound/core/rawmidi.c:1617 Write of size 8 at addr ffff88006c611d90 by task kworker/2:1/567 CPU: 2 PID: 567 Comm: kworker/2:1 Not tainted 4.13.0+ #29 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 Workqueue: events autoload_drivers Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:16 [inline] dump_stack+0x192/0x22c lib/dump_stack.c:52 print_address_description+0x78/0x280 mm/kasan/report.c:252 kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:351 [inline] kasan_report+0x230/0x340 mm/kasan/report.c:409 __asan_report_store8_noabort+0x1c/0x20 mm/kasan/report.c:435 snd_rawmidi_dev_seq_free+0x69/0x70 sound/core/rawmidi.c:1617 snd_seq_dev_release+0x4f/0x70 sound/core/seq_device.c:192 device_release+0x13f/0x210 drivers/base/core.c:814 kobject_cleanup lib/kobject.c:648 [inline] kobject_release lib/kobject.c:677 [inline] kref_put include/linux/kref.h:70 [inline] kobject_put+0x145/0x240 lib/kobject.c:694 put_device+0x25/0x30 drivers/base/core.c:1799 klist_devices_put+0x36/0x40 drivers/base/bus.c:827 klist_next+0x264/0x4a0 lib/klist.c:403 next_device drivers/base/bus.c:270 [inline] bus_for_each_dev+0x17e/0x210 drivers/base/bus.c:312 autoload_drivers+0x3b/0x50 sound/core/seq_device.c:117 process_one_work+0x9fb/0x1570 kernel/workqueue.c:2097 worker_thread+0x1e4/0x1350 kernel/workqueue.c:2231 kthread+0x324/0x3f0 kernel/kthread.c:231 ret_from_fork+0x25/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:425 The fix is simply to assure canceling the autoload work at removing the device. Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman