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authorBrad Bishop <bradleyb@us.ibm.com>2014-06-30 22:10:16 -0500
committerPatrick Williams <iawillia@us.ibm.com>2014-07-02 22:49:29 -0500
commitbf4630076762d9c20c16c80c1c791f352b046dd1 (patch)
treeefc67bad010a28fd1abf5aeeefda2a969514fd97 /clib/memory_leak_detection.h
downloadffs-bf4630076762d9c20c16c80c1c791f352b046dd1.tar.gz
ffs-bf4630076762d9c20c16c80c1c791f352b046dd1.zip
Port FFS tools over from Building Block repository.
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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2011
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
+ * the GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ *
+ * Module: memory_leak_detection.h
+ *
+ *
+ * Functions:
+ *
+ * Description: This module defines macros which should be used in place
+ * of malloc and free. These macros default to malloc and
+ * free, but, when FIND_MEMORY_LEAK is defined, they
+ * default to functions which wrapper malloc and free to
+ * track memory allocations and find memory leaks. Several
+ * other useful functions are defined as well.
+ *
+ * Author: B. Rafanello
+ *
+ * Version 0.0.0.1
+ */
+
+#ifndef MEMORY_LEAK_DETECTION_H
+
+#define MEMORY_LEAK_DETECTION_H 1
+
+#if ( FIND_MEMORY_LEAK > 0 )
+
+#warning Memory Leak Detection enabled!
+
+/* ================================================================= */
+/* ================================================================= */
+/* */
+/* The following functions are not meant to be called directly! Use */
+/* macros defined after the functions instead of the functions */
+/* themselves. */
+/* ================================================================= */
+/* ================================================================= */
+
+/*********************************************************************/
+/* */
+/* Function Name: MEMORY_func */
+/* */
+/* Descriptive Name: This function acts as a replacement for */
+/* malloc. It allocates memory (using malloc) */
+/* and enters that memory into a tracking */
+/* structure so that memory leaks, if any, may */
+/* be found. */
+/* */
+/* Input: size_t sz - The number of bytes to be allocated. */
+/* unsigned int Alignment - 0 for non-aligned (normal) */
+/* malloc, > 0 to return an */
+/* address aligned on a specific */
+/* memory boundary. If > 0, then */
+/* Alignment must be a power of 2 */
+/* and a multiple of sizeof(void *)*/
+/* void ** Memory_Location - The address of a variable which*/
+/* will hold the address of the */
+/* allocated by this function. */
+/* const char * mod_name - The name of the module from which*/
+/* this function was called. */
+/* const char * func - The name of the function from which */
+/* this function was called. */
+/* const int line - The line number of the code containing */
+/* the call to this function. */
+/* */
+/* Output: If Success : The function return value will be 0. */
+/* *Memory_Location will be set to the address*/
+/* of the first byte of the user portion of */
+/* any memory that was allocated. */
+/* */
+/* If Failure : The function return value will be EINVAL or*/
+/* ENOMEM. Errors may be reported on stderr. */
+/* *Memory_Location will be set to NULL. */
+/* */
+/* Error Handling: This function will abort if an error is */
+/* is detected. Errors could be lack of memory, or*/
+/* corruption of the internal structures used to */
+/* track allocated blocks of memory. */
+/* */
+/* Side Effects: Memory may be allocated, errors may be reported */
+/* on stderr. */
+/* */
+/* Notes: */
+/* */
+/*********************************************************************/
+int MEMORY_func(size_t sz,
+ unsigned int Alignment,
+ void **Memory_Location,
+ const char *mod_name, const char *func, const int line);
+
+/*********************************************************************/
+/* */
+/* Function Name: MALLOC_func */
+/* */
+/* Descriptive Name: This function acts as a replacement for */
+/* malloc. It allocates memory (using malloc) */
+/* and enters that memory into a tracking */
+/* structure so that memory leaks, if any, may */
+/* be found. */
+/* */
+/* Input: size_t sz - The number of bytes to be allocated. */
+/* const char * mod_name - The name of the module from which*/
+/* this function was called. */
+/* const char * func - The name of the function from which */
+/* this function was called. */
+/* const int line - The line number of the code containing */
+/* the call to this function. */
+/* */
+/* Output: If Success : The function return value will be non-NULL.*/
+/* */
+/* If Failure : The function return value will be NULL. */
+/* Errors may be reported on stderr. */
+/* */
+/* Error Handling: This function will abort if an error is */
+/* is detected. Errors could be lack of memory, or*/
+/* corruption of the internal structures used to */
+/* track allocated blocks of memory. */
+/* */
+/* Side Effects: Memory may be allocated, errors may be reported */
+/* on stderr. */
+/* */
+/* Notes: */
+/* */
+/*********************************************************************/
+void *MALLOC_func(size_t sz, const char *mod_name, const char *func,
+ const int line);
+
+/*********************************************************************/
+/* */
+/* Function Name: FREE_func */
+/* */
+/* Descriptive Name: This function frees a block of memory being */
+/* tracked by this module and removes the block */
+/* from its tracking structures. */
+/* */
+/* Input: const void * p - The address of the block of memory to */
+/* be freed. */
+/* const char * mod_name - The name of the module requesting*/
+/* the block of memory be freed. */
+/* const char * func - The name of the function requesting */
+/* the block of memory be freed. */
+/* const int line - The line number of the line of code in */
+/* module calling this function. */
+/* */
+/* Output: If Success : None. */
+/* */
+/* If Failure : Errors may be reported to stderr. */
+/* */
+/* Error Handling: This function causes the internal structures */
+/* of this module to be checked as part of the */
+/* process of freeing the address p. This may */
+/* cause errors to be reported on stderr. If any */
+/* errors are found, then the address p may not be */
+/* freed. */
+/* */
+/* Side Effects: The block of memory associated with the address p */
+/* will be freed and available for reallocation. */
+/* Also, the memory tracking structures in this */
+/* module will undergo a series of checks. */
+/* */
+/* Notes: This function was not intended to be called directly but */
+/* rather through the macro FREE. */
+/* */
+/*********************************************************************/
+void FREE_func(const void *p, const char *mod_name, const char *func,
+ const int line);
+
+/*********************************************************************/
+/* */
+/* Function Name: Print_Leak_List */
+/* */
+/* Descriptive Name: This function walks the list of allocated */
+/* memory blocks and prints information about */
+/* each one. If this is done at program exit, */
+/* the resulting list of memory blocks most */
+/* likely represents leaked memory. */
+/* */
+/* Input: None. */
+/* */
+/* Output: If Success : If there are any memory blocks being */
+/* tracked by this module, information about */
+/* block still being tracked will be sent to */
+/* stderr. */
+/* */
+/* If Failure : Error messages may be sent to stderr. */
+/* */
+/* Error Handling: If errors are detected, then error messages are */
+/* output on stderr. */
+/* */
+/* Side Effects: The internal structures of this module are checked*/
+/* for errors with any errors being reported on */
+/* stderr. */
+/* */
+/* Notes: */
+/* */
+/*********************************************************************/
+void Print_Leak_List(void);
+
+/*********************************************************************/
+/* */
+/* Function Name: Test_Address_Allocation */
+/* */
+/* Descriptive Name: This function tests the specified address to */
+/* to see if it lies within an allocated block */
+/* tracked by this module. */
+/* */
+/* Input: void * p - The address to be tested. */
+/* */
+/* Output: If Success : If the address p was found, then 0 will be */
+/* returned if the address is the start of */
+/* a block of allocated memory. If the */
+/* address p was found within an allocated */
+/* block of memory, then 1 is returned. */
+/* */
+/* If Failure : If the address p was NOT found, then 2 is */
+/* returned. If there was an error in the */
+/* memory tracking system then 3 will be */
+/* returned. */
+/* */
+/* Error Handling: This function relies on the error handling */
+/* built into the Check_Leak_List function and */
+/* has no error handling of its own. */
+/* */
+/* Side Effects: If the list of memory allocations contains errors */
+/* then those errors will be detected and reported */
+/* on stderr. */
+/* */
+/* Notes: If NULL is passed in as the address to test, then the */
+/* integrity of the internal tracking structures will be */
+/* checked, in which case a return value of 0 signifies */
+/* that the internal tracking structures have passed the */
+/* checks and a return value of 3 indicates that errors */
+/* were found. */
+/* */
+/*********************************************************************/
+unsigned int Test_Address_Allocation(void *p);
+
+/*********************************************************************/
+/* */
+/* Function Name: Duplicate_String */
+/* */
+/* Descriptive Name: This function duplicates a string. The memory*/
+/* allocated for the duplicate is allocated */
+/* using the MALLOC_func routine in this module */
+/* and is thus tracked by this module. */
+/* */
+/* Input: const char * Source - The string to be copied. */
+/* const char * mod_name - The name of the module containing*/
+/* the function which called this */
+/* function. */
+/* const char * func - The name of the function calling */
+/* this function. */
+/* const int line - The line number of the line of code in */
+/* module calling this function. */
+/* */
+/* Output: If Success : The function return value will be non-NULL */
+/* and will point to a duplicate of the */
+/* string given in Source. */
+/* */
+/* If Failure : The function return value will be NULL. */
+/* */
+/* Error Handling: Any errors detected by this function result in */
+/* a function return value of NULL. */
+/* */
+/* Side Effects: The memory tracking features of this module are */
+/* employed to allocate memory for the duplicate */
+/* string produced by this funciton. */
+/* */
+/* Notes: */
+/* */
+/*********************************************************************/
+char *Duplicate_String(const char *Source,
+ const char *mod_name, const char *func, const int line);
+
+/*********************************************************************/
+/* */
+/* Function Name: Realloc_func */
+/* */
+/* Descriptive Name: This function performs the same function as */
+/* the realloc function in the ANSI C library. */
+/* */
+/* Input: const void * p - The address of the block of memory to */
+/* be reallocated. */
+/* size_t size - The size of the memory block to return. */
+/* const char * mod_name - The name of the module requesting*/
+/* the block of memory be freed. */
+/* const char * func - The name of the function requesting */
+/* the block of memory be freed. */
+/* const int line - The line number of the line of code in */
+/* module calling this function. */
+/* */
+/* Output: If Success : The function return value will be a pointer*/
+/* to the new block of memory. */
+/* */
+/* If Failure : NULL will be returned and errno will be set*/
+/* to a non-null error code. */
+/* */
+/* Error Handling: This function causes the internal structures */
+/* of this module to be checked. This may */
+/* cause errors to be reported on stderr. If any */
+/* errors are found, then the address p may not be */
+/* freed. */
+/* */
+/* Side Effects: A new block of memory of size bytes will be */
+/* allocated, the contents of the current block will */
+/* be copied to the new block (at least as much as */
+/* will fit, and the current block will be freed. */
+/* This will cause internal structures in this module*/
+/* to be modified accordingly. */
+/* */
+/* Notes: This function was not intended to be called directly but */
+/* rather through the macro REALLOC. */
+/* */
+/* If p is NULL, then this will cause this function to */
+/* behave like malloc. */
+/* */
+/* If size is 0, then this will cause this function to */
+/* behave like free. */
+/* */
+/*********************************************************************/
+void *Realloc_func(void *p,
+ size_t size,
+ const char *mod_name, const char *func, const int line);
+
+/* ================================================================= */
+/* ================================================================= */
+/* */
+/* Macros to use for accessing the functions in this module. */
+/* */
+/* ================================================================= */
+/* ================================================================= */
+
+#ifdef MALLOC
+#undef MALLOC
+#endif
+#ifdef FREE
+#undef FREE
+#endif
+
+/* This macro should be used in place of posix_memalign. */
+#define POSIX_MEMALIGN(a, b, c ) MEMORY_func( c, b, a, __FILE__, __func__, __LINE__ )
+
+/* This macro should be used in place of the malloc function. */
+#define MALLOC( a ) MALLOC_func( a, __FILE__, __func__, __LINE__ )
+
+/* This macro should be used in place of the free function. */
+#define FREE( a ) FREE_func( a, __FILE__, __func__, __LINE__ )
+
+/* This macro should be used to print a list of allocated memory blocks. */
+#define PRINT_ALLOCATION_LIST Print_Leak_List()
+
+/* This macro should be used to see if an address lies within a block of
+ memory being tracked by this module. */
+#define ADDRESS_CHECK( p ) Test_Address_Allocation( p )
+
+/* This macro should be used in place of the strdup function. */
+#define STRDUP( p ) Duplicate_String( p, __FILE__, __func__, __LINE__ )
+
+/* This macro should be used in place of the realloc function. */
+#define REALLOC( p, s ) Realloc_func( p, s, __FILE__, __func__, __LINE__ )
+
+#else
+
+#define POSIX_MEMALIGN(a, b, c ) posix_memalign( a, b, c )
+#define MALLOC(s) malloc(s)
+#define FREE(p) free(p)
+#define PRINT_ALLOCATION_LIST
+#define ADDRESS_CHECK( p ) 0
+#define STRDUP( p ) strdup( p )
+#define REALLOC( p, s ) realloc( p, s )
+
+#endif
+
+#endif
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